3 300

6 "3 300
6 'X'"

...

3 = 6
300 X

6 x 300 = 600
3

6 . 600

Ex. 20 10
15

15 20

1

20x15 = 300

10 300/10 = 30

% 30-20 = 10 /// 10 50% 20

30 50%

Ex2. 3 20 5 30

3 20

1 20 x 3 = 60

5 30

1 30 x 5 = 150

= 150
60

1 2.5

1 2.5

3 + 5 = 8

(2.5x3) + 5 = 12.5

1 30 x 5 = 150

12.5
150/ 12.5 = 12

3 20

3 1 1/20

5 1 1/30

3 + 5 = 8 1

1+ 1 =1
20 30 12

8 1 12

3+5 = 20+30
20 x 30

8 = 12

Ex3. 2 6 14

 2 6

2 1 1/6

14

1 1/14

2-1 1 = 1 - 1
6 14

= 14 - 6
84

10.5

Ex4. 60 4 12

10 18

60 4 12

1 4

12 x 60 = 720

1 1 72/ 4 = 180

10

180 x 10 = 1800

18 1800/18 = 100

10 18 100

10 18 100

Ex5. 2 5 4 /// 3 4

3 1

2
 1.

1 1 x

2 4
2 4 x

1 1 y

5 4
5 4 y

1. 2 5 8X + 20y

2.

1 1 x

3 3
3 3 x

1 1 y

4 3
4 3 y

1. 3 4 9X + 12y

8X + 20y = 9X + 12y

20y-12y = 9x - 8x

8y =x
 1 8

2 2 x 8 = 16

5 16 + 5 = 21

21 4

1

4 x 21 = 84

1 8 84/ 8 = 10.5

1 10.5

1)


3,000 5
7 3 5



4 6


... 1...
2) 1
7 5 3



(
)
... 2...

3) 4 7 1 2

54 2 1
... 3...
4)

30 2 50 5

2 45 1


... 4...
9 19
5) 5 3 6


... 5...
6) 15 10

5 20
10

( )
... 6...
7) 30 3 15
10 1 5
10 10


10
... 7...
8) 4 7 5
8
10 3 2 3
7
3
... 8...

12
9)

4 20

... 9...
10) 2












5


2 30



... 10...
1) 6 10,000 8
3




... 1 ...

2)
1

... 2 ...

3) 3


2




... 3 ...

4) 30 5

10

20



... 4 ...

5) A B 6 B C 7
A C 12 A, B C

... 5 ...

1) 32,000
10%

6,400 10 3,000



... 1

2)

120

10%

20%

15%

... 2
3)
74
15
20
38
50
18
25

... 3
20 600 4
4) 80
10 32 32

... 4
5)
12


1,158

... 5
6)

35%
 25%

5%

15%

20%

325


... 6

7) 2 80





2


... 7

8) 500 30
60 .6
.6 30 .6


... 8

9)
500 6
5


6,433


... 9

10) 20% 1,500

5 4,500




... 10
1) 12,000
2,500

2,000
1,500

3,500
500


10%
10%

..... 1
2)
480 20%
20%




..... 2

3) 30%





..... 3

4)
10 240 20%


1 4
500 10
350 100

..... 4
5)
8,000
2,000
6,000
60%


..... 5

6)
65%

90%









70%
..... 6
7) 2% 5% 4% 1,000,000 200
..... 7
1) 40% 15%

10%
..... 1
2) 25,000
12%


3
..... 2
3) 1,250 12% 25%

990
..... 3
4) 3 1 60 1
65% 2 60 1 75% 3 80
1 3 80%
..... 4
1,200
5)

25% 25%
..... 5

6) 4% 1,000

2% 3%
..... 6
7) 2

( )

400

200

250

350

300

3
..... 7

1)

3,495

100,000

526.41 14%


..... 1
2) 10%

7%
:

20,000
3,200
17,000



..... 2

3)
700
450

36% 40%



..... 3
4) 17,500 18% 27%
1,000


..... 4
5) ' 2 1'
2

1
..... 5
6) 48,000 20%
5%




..... 6

7) 150 20%
10%


..... 7
8) 40%



..... 8
1) (5a - 7)m = 15a + (-21)

a m

... 1

2)
= 1 (x + y)2 : (x - y)2

... 2

)2

3)
( + + + + +
... 3

4) x - 1 x3 - (k + 5)x2 + 49x - 36

k

... 4

5)
= 3 3x2 + 6x + 4

... 5

6)
= , a > 0 b > 0

... 6
7)
=6

... 7

8)

a, b, c, d e

a : b : c : d : e = 2 : 2 : 3 : 5 : 4 d
... 8

9)

AC = BC = 5
ABC

AB = 6



DEFG
... 9
10
)

AG = AF, CH = CF m + n = 90

x

... 10

11
)

AB = AC = BD AD = DC

ADB

... 11

12
)

2
ABCD

... 12

13 14
10.00 .

)

73 12.00 .


tan 17 = 0.306

... 13

14 (tan 60)2x + 6 - (cot 30)2x = 13 cosec 30

)
x x2 + 3

... 14

15 y = ax + 3
)

ax + by = 0

(-2, a) a - b

... 15

16
)

36

... 16
17 40% 60%
63 90% 95%
)

... 17

18 3 2 5 4 6
)
3 1


... 18

19 1 .. 2602
)

.. 2603
... 19

20

)
15

2 30
25

2



... 20

1514 x 84
1) 1015 x 97

... 1

2) 2,000 100 20 52
100
... 2

3) f(x+1) = (x+1)2 f(2)

... 3

4) x 2x + 3y = 6
... 4
5) 2x - 5y = 9 3x - y = 7 y
... 5

6)

3


4

... 6

7) A = { 1, 2, 3, ... , 100 }
A B = { 1, 2, 3, ... , 80 }
A B = { 1, 2, 3, ... , 110 }
B
... 7

8)
3 4 12

AB

... 8

9) ABC BAC
AB = 3 . AC = 4 .
A BC D

AD .

... 9

10
AB DE BC,
)
BAD = 32, EDC = 62
ADC
 ... 10

11
)

ABC

BD = CE AFE
... 11

12 13 5 10
)


... 12

13
)

P Q

P Q 4
 A B

P Q

Q P

= -c

a, b, c d

a + b + c + d

... 13

14
A = 60
)

... 14

15
) 0 < A < 90 tan A = sin A

... 15

16
18x2 + 9x - 20 = 0
)
... 16

17
3 .
)
120 . 10

.
... 17

18 y y = x2 + 2x + 5
)
... 18
19 y = A + B
)
A x2 B x
x = 1, y = 5 x = 3, y = 19
y x = -1
... 19

20

)
300

300 20
300



... 20

1)

O
OBC = 55

x =

... 1 ...

2)

O
AB CD
ADB = 70

x =

... 2 ...

3)

O
AB DO
ACB = 20

x =

... 3 ...
4)

O
ABD = 48
BDC = 26

x + y =

... 4 ...

1)

O
OAB = 30

x =

... 1 ...

2)

O
BOD = 36

x =

... 2 ...

3)

O
ACB = 40

x =

... 3 ...
4)

O
ACB = 120

x =

... 4 ...

1)

O
CB OA
AOB = 40

x =

... 1 ...

2)

O
AOB = 74
OBC = 20

x =

... 2 ...

3)

O
AB
E
AC DB
DOC = 30

x =

... 3 ...
4)

O
AC
CAB = 40
DBC = 30

x =

... 4 ...

1)

O
AOB = 30
DOC = 40

x =

... 1 ...

2)

O
BD
DOC = 88

x =

... 2 ...

3)

O
BC
BC D
OE = ED
BAE = 100

x =

... 3 ...
4)

O
BCD = 120

x =

... 4 ...

1)

AB = AC
BAC = 30
ABD = 50

x =

... 1 ...

2)

EDF = 15
ECB = 25

x =

... 2 ...

3)

O
DB
ADB = 44
BAC = 28
ACD = 46

x =

... 3 ...
4)

BDA = 40
ADE = 34
BCD = 120

x =

... 4 ...

1)

ADB = 60
BAC = 20
DBC = 40

x =

... 1 ...

2)

O
BD
BAE = 120

x =

... 2 ...

3)

O
DAO = 20
ABC = 126

x =

... 3 ...
4)

c + d = 140

b + e =

... 4 ...

1)

O
DOC = 150

x =

... 1 ...

2)

AB C
DE F
GC = GF
CFE = 70

x =

... 2 ...

3)

AB C
AD E
EAC = 80
DCB = 100

x =
... 3 ...
4)

O
AC AC F
AE BC
AED = 75

x =

... 4 ...

1)

O
AB
E
CD
ACE = 30
AED = 55

x =
... 1 ...

2)

O
AB
D
EF
DPB = 40

x =

... 2 ...

3)

O
AB AB
C
E
DC
EAB = 40

x =
 ... 3 ...

4)

F
ED
AFB = BFC
ABF = 115

x =

... 4 ...

1)

O
C
AB
E
DB
CBE = 50

x =
... 1 ...

2)

O
C
AB
F
DE
CFD = 50

x =
... 2 ...
3)

C
AB
E
AD
EF AB
EAC = 60

x =

... 3 ...

4)

A
AB
C
CB
ADC = 120

x =

... 4 ...

1)

O

DE
A
B
AC
DBC = 70

x =
... 1 ...

2)

C
AB
F
ED
FG AB
GCB = 75

x =
... 2 ...
3)

C
AB
E
DB
CBE = 50

x - y =

... 3 ...