Perealisasian Item Percubaan Bahagian Sri Aman SPM 2017

Physics ( Paper 3 ) - Answer scheme

1. (a) (i) Diagram 1.2 = 27 oC 1

(ii) mass 1
(iii) Increase of Temperature 1
(b) (i) o = 25 oC 1
(ii)
1 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 Semua
/ kg- betul
m
1 1

(iii) Semua
/ 27.0 20.0 10.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 betul =
o 2
C
Salah 1
=1
Salah 2
atau
lebih =
0

(iv)
1/ oC 47.0 37.0 33.0 32.0 31.0 Semua
betul =
1
(v)
Diagram 1/ oC / oC 1
/ kg-1
m
1.2 27.0 2
1.3 47.0 20.0 10.0
1.4 37,0 10.0 20.0
1.5 33.0 6.0 30.0
1.6 32.0 5.0 40.0
1.7 31.0 4.0 50.0

(d) 1
(graph of against )
m 7 ticks -5 5
1 marks
at vertical-axis and at horizontal-axis
m 5-6 ticks - 4
correct unit for both axes marks
 suitable scale both axes start from zero and 3-4 ticks - 3
uniform scale marks
all the values plotted correctly 2 ticks - 2
best straight line marks
size - min scale (10 x 8 ) cm 1 tick - 1
mark

(e) is inversely proportional to m. 1

Total 16

2. (a)(i) IC is directly proportional with IB 1

(a)(ii) IC = 500 mA 1
Extrapolation line 1
Interpolation line 1
(a)(iii) Show triangle minimum 4 x 3 1
Correct calculation:
500 103 1
10.0 103
Correct answer:
5 1
(b)(i) 5 2
(ii) Correct calculation:
= (5 + 1) (25 x10-3) 1
Correct answer:
1.50 x 10-1 1
(c) Switch off the circuit when it is not in used to avoid overheating. //
The eyes should perpendicular to the scale reading of miliammeter to 1
avoid parallax error.
12

Question 3
2. (a) Suhu gas mempengaruhi isipadu // isipadu gas bergantung kepada 1
suhu
The temperature of a gas affects its volume// The volume of a gas
depends on its temperature

(b) Suhu gas semakin meningkat, isipadu gas semakin besar. 1

The higher the temperature of a gas, the bigger the volume of
the gas

(c) (i) Untuk mengkaji hubungan antara suhu gas dan isipadunya 1
To investigate the relationship between the temperature of a
Gas and its volume
(ii) Pembolehubah dimanipulasikan : suhu 1
1
 Pembolehubah bergerak balas : isipadu // panjang ruangan 1
udara
Pembolehubah dimalarkan : jirim // tekanan
Manipulated variable : temperature
Responding variable : volume//length of air column
Constant variable : mass//pressure

(iii) tiub kaca, pembaris, bikar, termometer, kaki tripod, kasa 1

dawai, Bunsen, air, ais, asid sulfurik.
glass tube, ruler, beaker, thermometer ,tripod stand, wire
Gauze, Bunsen burner, water, ice, sulphuric acid.

(iv)

xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

(v) - Air dipanaskan perlahan-lahan sehingga ia mencapai suhu 1

20 oC
-panjang ruangan udara itu diambil dan direkodkan 1
-langkah di atas diulangi untuk suhu 30 oC, 40 oC, 50 oC, 60 1
o
C

- the water is heated slowly until it reaches a temperature of

20 oC
-the length of the air column is taken and recorded
-the above steps are repeated for temperature of 30 oC , 40 oC,
50 oC,60 oC
(vi)
Suhu Panjang
Temperature Length/cm 1
20
30
40
50
60

(vii) Plotkan graf bagi panjang ruang undara terhadap perubahan 1

udara
Plot a graph of length of air column against temperature of
the air
Total 13
Max 12
Question 4
(a) The potential difference across the conductor depends 1M Base on
on the current that passes through the conductor observation

(b) When the current that passes through a metal 1M Using M.V. and
conductor increases, the potential difference across it R.V.

increases
(c)(i) To investigate the relationship between current and 1M Using M.V. and
potential difference for a metal conductor R.V.

(ii) Manipulated variable : current, I 1M

Responding variable : potential difference, V 1M Physical quantity
Constant variable : Length and type of metal wire 1M

(iii) Dry cell, battery holder, ammeter (0 1 A), voltmeter 1M List out the
(0 5 V), 20 cm constantant wire (s.w.g 34), rheostat important apparatus

(0 15 ), switch and connecting wires and materials

(iv) 1M Functional
experiment frame
work with label.

(v) A circuit is set up as shown in figure 1M State method of

The circuit is switched on and the rheostat is adjusted controlling the

until the ammeter gives a reading, I = 0.2 A. M.V.

The potential difference V across the constantan wire 1M State the method of
is recorded from voltmeter. measuring the R.V.

The experiment is repeated by adjusting the rheostat 1M Repeat the

to fix the current at I = 0.4 A, 0.6 A, 0.8 A and 1.0 experiment at least

A. The corresponding values for potential difference 4 times with

different values
are recorded.
(vi) Current , I/A Volt , V/V 1M State variables,

0.2 symbols and units.

0.4
0.6
0.8
 1.0
(vii) 1M M.V. at x-axis,
R.V. at y-axis

13M Max : 12 M