Class Teacher. Name, SYDNEY TECHNICAL HIGH SCHOOL = ‘Mathematics Extension 1 Year 11 Preliminary Course Assessment Task 3 September 2014 Time Allowed: 90 Goneral Instructions: ‘© Write using blac or be pea, + Approved caleulators may be used, ‘Attempt all questions © Allnecessury working must be shown, Marks may not be avarded for careless or badly ranged work ‘+ Marks indicated are a guide only and may be varied if necessary ‘© Start each question on a new side of page. ‘Total Marks 71 [Section t=Multiple choice] Seetion 5 Marks 66 Marks Answer on sheet after question 5,Do nat | Allow 82 minutes for this section ‘tear this sheet out. Allow 8 minutes for this sectionse MULTIPLE CHOICE 1UR ANSWERS: NOTTEAR THE SHEET OUT) 1 Apparabotahasits focus at (0,4), The equation ofits dvectrix is =-4, Which of the following i the equation ofthe parabola? wena 8 4) © ysateate-a) . 2, Which one ofthe folowing expressions represents the factored form of f+ 272 A astez7=(ax+ayastsex+9) 8 ao 27=(2x+3}42"-62 +9) © tetera (ae-ayast-62-9) D. aehe27=(22-3)2*+62-9) seat Which one ofthe folowing statements is correct? Consider the function f(x A fe) iso and 2 72) = 1 Flaps even and 2% (3) C feiseven and“ fox) ©. Flaps oda na 2 704. Patt ofthe graph of y = P(2), where P(x) Isa polynomial af degree four, shown below. ee 8 13 2 22% Which of the folowing could be the polynomial P(x)? A PQ) = G42) BPG) = wt," Pi=xe-2" Db Pa) == 1-2? 5. The normalto the graph of y = Vb — 37 has a gradient of 3 when x = 1 The value of bisName: Teacher: SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICE instructions: © Circe the letter that best answers the question © Onemark each Doers naaan vovoeSECTION 2 QUESTION 6 (start anew page) (a) Sohe 2s 3 (b) (i) Sketchy = —1 (i) Hence, on separate diagram sketchy= [*~2] (6 (3) isan odd monic plymomial of degree 3. P(3}20, sketch the polynomial. (2) Differentiate y = "2 and express the derivative asa simplified fraction {e)_ Use the substution¢ = ean to show thet Hit soe 4 Leosect Mars‘QUESTION 7 (start anew page) (2) The equation 224 + px + q = 0 has one oat three times the other 324 Show that 3p (0) For what values of is 2x ~ Sx + 4k postive definite? (6) Aparabola has equation y? +8y = —12¢ +8 (i) Find the coordinates ofits vertex (i) Sketch the parabola showing tex intercept. (On your sketch, depay the focus and directrix. (0) Find the acute angle bewoenthelines x ~ Vy ~2= Oand Vey +30 Macksa (QUESTION 8 (start a new page) (2) Show thatthe equation x +(e + 2)x-+e= O has twa real roots for all real values of (b) Solve the equation costx + Scosx+2=0 for 0s x< 360" x2 — 10x 8, (9) Showthat (e#1) ta factor of P(x) =x 22 = 10: —B asa productof three near farors (G) Hence express P(x) = Ati) 8y sketching P(x) or etherwise, solve the inequality 208 Set (4) Find the domain and range of he function f(x) = 3 \a=# Marks‘QUESTION 5 (start new page) Marks (@) Simplify (6) The polynomial P(x) = 2° + atx + ax +b leaves a remainder of2 when divided by and 2 remainder of 13 when divided by x +1. (0 Show that = 2 1 (i) Find the value ofa 2 5 (2) Fxpresssine + Seosein he form Rsin(x-+ a) where > OandO") ving the value of in simplest exact form, and the value of « correct tothe nearest degree, (i Solve the equation 3cosx + sinx +2 =O forO® < x < 360°, 2 ving the solutions correct to the nearest degree. (6) Find the coordinates of point Pon the curve y = a/R F3 where the tangent is parallel tothex~ axis, a‘QUESTION 10 (start anew page) Marks fe 2 (cos, sin8) (e080, sind) A (¢0s8, sin8) and 8 (cos8,—sin8), 0° < 0 < 90°, are 2 points onthe circle with ‘centre a th origin and radius 1 Use the cosine rule in AAO to show that €0s20 = 1 ~ 2sin*s, (b) (8,50) and 8 (1TH) are divided externally by polnt Pin the ratio of 3:1. 3 Find the simplest exact form ofthis point. (9 Showthat tan 75° = 2-4 V3 2 @ ; 8 b a (CDis avertcal flagpole of height 10 metres. It stands with its base on horizontal ground. A and 8 are points on the ground due South and due ast of C respectively. The angle of elevation of Dis 45* from A and 30° from B. Els the foot ofthe perpendicular from Cto AB. (Show that 2asc=s0* 2 (i) Find the angle of elevation of from E correc ta the nearest minute 2‘QUESTION 11 (Start @ new page) Marks (2) PCy) isa varlable point which moves in the number plane so that is distance from 2 ‘the point A(3,) Is twice its dstance from the origin. Find the equation of the locus, (b) The pohnomial P(x) = x" + 22 — 4x ~ 1 has zeros, f and y so that P(x) = = a) BYE). (i) Findthe value of —a)(1-8)(4~Y) 2 (ii) Find the value of (6 + y)(y + a}(a+ p) 2 > (©) Show thatthe equation of the nocmal atthe point P(2ap.4p2) onthe parabola 25 sadayls — xtpy= tap tap! ® P(2at, at) and QC, 3) ae two points onthe parabola = day. Misthe 3 midpoint ofthe chord PQ. [ASP and Q:move on the parabola, ind the lacus of M, END OF PAPERo Svs SI 7 Sas RSP SE Gs oO Sr Tm ot wea y hh T Tame a FURS Pd Pi Pa 0e Sanea “+ peg =f) 4) Dat Fx + $k eb) ek =O cords #: = Rosy! ALa Real corti if Dos 'x-Le Ieute 1 =6 4y =e 3a IS- 4.2.44 20 >0 Sb Fee) Dear sare 41 = 0 = 32k 20 Cera)* by tek > 0. 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