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Biochemistry
1. Which of the following statements ab
out Eicosanoid Synthesis is true?
A. Eicosanoids are unsaturated FAs
B. Arachidonate is derived mainly by hy
drolysis of TAG
C.Synthesis results from activation of C3
D. They act through a second messenge
r 2. A person's electrocardiogram (ECG) h
2. The initiating substrate for fatty acid
oxidation is which of the following? (A)
Long-chain fatty acid (B) Fatty acyl carn
itine (C) Fatty acyl CoA (D) b-Hydroxyac
yl CoA (E) Acetyl CoA
3. In which cell or tissue does triacylgly
cerol packaging into chylomicrons occur?
(A) Intestinal epithelial cell (B) Liver ce
ll (C) Muscle cell (D) Heart cell
4. The carbon atoms from a fatty acid
with an odd number of carbons will ente
r the citric acid cycle as acetyl-CoA and
_________:
A. Butyrate B. Citrate C. Malate D. Succi
nyl CoA
5.Which enzyme is the major regulatory
control point for B-oxiation?
A. Pyruvate carboxylase B. CPT I / CAT
I C.
C. Acetyl-CoA dehydrogenase D. Enoyl-C
oA isomerase
Physiology:
1. The fact that the left ventricular wall
is thicker than the right reveals that it
A. pumps a greater volume of blood B.
pumps blood against greater resistance
C. expands the thoracic cage D. pumps
blood through a smaller valve
as no P wave, but has a normal QRS co
mplex and a normal T wave. Therefor
e, his pacemaker is located in the
A. sinoatrial (SA) node B. atrioventricul
ar (AV) node
C. bundle of His D. purkinje system
3. The physiologic function of the relativ
ely slow conduction through the atrioven
tricular (AV) node is to allow sufficient ti
me for:
A. run-off of blood from the aorta to the
arteries B.venous return to the atria
C. filling of the ventricles D. contraction
of the ventricles
4. Which part of the ECG corresponds
to ventricular repolarization?
A. The P wave B. The QRS duration
The T wave D. QT interval
5.True about Starlings law on heart fun
ction
A. does not operate in the failing heart
.
B. does not operate during exercise.
C. explains the increase in heart rate pr
oduced by exercise.
D. explains the increase in cardiac outpu
t that occurs when venous return is incr
eased.
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6. Which of the following is responsible f

or the proper alignment of the atriovent
ricular canal and the conoventricular can
al?

Anatomy: A. Lateral folding of the embryo

1.Which structure is responsible for the B. Craniocaudal folding of the embryo

division of the truncus arteriosus into th
C. Programmed cell migration
e great arteries?
D. Dextral Looping
A. Septum secundum B. Septum primu
m 7. A 2-day-old newborn female is diagno
sed with pulmonary stenosis, overriding
C. Bulbar septum D. Aorticopulmonary
of the aorta, ventricular septal defect, a
septum
nd hypertrophy of the right ventricle. W
2. a 68-year-old male who underwent m hich condition is best characterized by t
itral valve replacement demonstrates sig hese signs?
nifi cant cardiac hypertrophy. Which of t
A. Tetralogy of Fallot
he following structures would be most li
kely to be compressed? B. Atrial septal defect

A. Esophagus B. Pulmonary trunk C. Transposition of the great vessels

C. Superior vena cava D. Trachea

3.Which of the following structures prev
ents regurgitation of the mitral valve cu
sps into the left atrium during systole?
D. Pulmonary atresia
8.Which of the three primary germ layer
s forms the histologically definitive endo
cardium of the adult heart?

A. Crista terminalis B. Crista Dianis A.Ectoderm B.Endoderm C.Mesoderm D.

Epiblast
C.Pectinate muscles D. Chordae tendinea
e 9.The proximal part of the internal carot
id artery is derived from which of the fo
4. Which of the following heart valves a llowing?
re responsible for the production of the
fi rst heart sound? A Aortic arch 1. B. Aortic arch 2

A. Aortic and mitral B. Aortic and tricus C. Aortic arch 3 D. Aortic arch 4
pid
10. Sheena Marie presents to the doctor
C.Tricuspid and mitral D. Mitral and pul s office. On the surface of the chest, th
monary e physician must place the stethoscope
on which part, tolocate the apex of the
5. The left recurrent laryngeal nerve rec
heart: A. the level of the sternal angle
urs around the
B. the left fourth intercostal space
A.left primary bronchus
C. the left fifth intercostal space, midcla
B. left subclavian artery
vicular line
C. left subclavian vein
D. the right fifth intercostal space
D. ductus arteriosus

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11. A 54-year-old female is admitted to B. Central

the hospital with a stab wound of the th
C. Apical
oracic wall in the area of the right fourt
h costal cartilage. Which of the following D. Anterior (pectoral)
pulmonary structures is present at this
site? 15. In the thorax, the trachea ends bifu
rcates into right and left principal bronc
A. The horizontal fissure of the left lun hi at an area also known as:
g B. The horizontal fissure of the ri
ght lung A. Carina

C. The oblique fissure of the left lung B. Carinina

D. The apex of the right lung
C. Carotid

D. Cricoid
ANA CONTD:

12. The expiratory wheezes are characte

FAMILY AND COMMUNITY MED:
ristic signs of bronchospasm of the smo
oth muscle of the bronchial airways. Whi 1. Type of family where three generatio
ch of the following nerves could be bloc ns or more, live in a household extende
ked to result in relaxation of the smooth d either unilaterally or bilaterally:
muscle?
A. Nuclear
A. Phrenic
B. Blended
B. Intercostal
C. Extended
C. Vagus
D. Kin-network
D. T1 to T4 sympathetic fi bers
2.Healthy lifestyle falls under what type
13.On bronchoscopic examination, partial of prevention in the family participation i
ly digested food is observed blocking th n wellness:
e origin of the right superior lobar bronc
hus. Which of the following groups of br A. Primary
onchopulmonary segments will be affect B. Secondary
ed by this obstruction?
C. Tertiary
A. Superior, medial, lateral, medial bas
al D. All of the above

B. Apical, anterior, posterior 3.______ a concept arising from the wo

C. Posterior, anterior, superior, lateral
D. Apical, lateral, medial, lateral basal
14.Which group of axillary lymph nodes
is the fi rst to receive lymph drainage fr
om the secretory tissue of the breast an
d therefore most likely to contain metas
tasized tu-mor cells?
A. Lateral
rk of the important American sociologist
Talcott Parsons:
A. Sick-role behavior
B. Sick-rule behavior
C. Health-Illness continuum
D. Family Life Cycle
4.__________________ are defined resp
onsibilities connected with a particular st

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age which need to be accomplished for t

he family to continue to move successful
ly through the cycle:

A. Family life cycle

B. Family Developmental tasks

C. Family assessment process

D. Functional family

5. Characteristics of the Filipino Family,

EXCEPT:

A. Closely-knit

B. Strong Family Orientation

C. Low value on education

D. Child-centered