Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SERVICE QUESTIONS:
16. What does your religion require or encourage regarding service to the
community? What do you do? Why is this service work an important expectation in
your religion?
17. Some examples of how your religious community benefits from providing service
to those in need.
18. What kinds of attitudes, values and behaviors does your religious culture
encourage?
19. What are some elements of service that your community might be neglecting?
20. Ways to serve that you would like to explore in the future.
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example:
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Questions on Religion
What is religion?
We define religion as a system of symbols, beliefs and practices focused on
questions of ultimate meaning.
According to Durkheim, what are the elements of religion?
Durkheim observed that all religions divide the world into sacred and special realm
and a profane or ordinary realm. He suggested that society itself is the true
object of worship and that various cultures develop various symbolic
representations of society.
What are the functions of religion?
Religion functions to promote social solidarity strengthen the normative structure
of the community mark life events and explain life's uncertainties.
How is religion related to social conflict?
Religion also contributes to bitter and often bloody conflict and a tool of
exploitation. Elites use religion to justify their exploitation of the masses and
to distract the masses from awareness of this exploitation. As Marx and Engel have
shown religion often helps sustain social class inequality which eventually leads
to revolution. Religious groups often fight and divide. Religious figures are
frequently found at the front of social movements such as those for civil rights,
peace, nuclear disarmament and liberation from the tyranny of dictators.
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