1. Quick summary of theories applied to the presentation question:
- Departmentalization is a key element in organizational structure apart from work specialization, chain of command, span of control, centralization & decentralization and formalization - Definition: the basis by which jobs are grouped together - Influences on OB - 5 main types: simple, functional, divisional, matrix & team-based (go through pros and cons of each type quickly) 2. Case summary and answer to the question:
- In this situation, the organization probably should adopt mainly a product-based
or client-based divisionalized structure as the Wolloonga Technologies makes 4 types of products for different types of clients. The company is sufficiently large and complex that a simple or functional structure will not likely to work.
- A matrix structure is unnecessary because production is not project-based and
there doesnt require much complexity.
- Geographic divisionalization is not needed because "customer expectations and
needs are surprisingly similar throughout the world."
- A team-based structure might as well adopted if the company later on requires
more innovation as this type of structure is usually found within the manufacturing operations of larger divisionalized structures