Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Past CPA Board On MAS
Past CPA Board On MAS
PARTI.BasicConsiderationinMASandConsultingPractice
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTrue?
a. Adequate training and experience in both the analytical approach and process in the particular
undertakingarerequisitesfortheCPAtobeinvolvedinamanagementserviceengagement.
b. ACPAwithMBAandPhDDegreesisautomaticallyqualifiedtorendermanagementservices.
c. CompetenceasastandardintherenditionofmanagementservicesbyaCPAmaybeequatedtohaving
excellent scholarly preparation to include the usual baccalaureate degree, an MBA and other post
graduatestudies.
d. A CPA by virtue of having the necessary academic preparation and by hurdling the licensure
examinationsrequiredtohaveaCPAlicensecanreadilyrendermanagementservicestothepublic.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementisFalse?
a. CPAsprovidemanagementservicestogoaroundtheethicalconstraintsasmandatedbytheaccountancy
act.
b. Businesseshiremanagementconsultantstohelpdefinespecificproblemsanddevelopsolutions.
c. Includedinthepracticeofconsultingistheprovisionofconfidentialserviceinwhichtheidentityofthe
clientisconcealed.
d. CPAs performing management services may be considered to be in the practice of management
consulting.
3.Mr.ReyCarlos,aCPAfirmspartnerinchargeofqualityassuranceandreviewisarguingwithMr.Rueben
Fortuna,theconsultingpartnerregardingthequestiononindependenceasMr.Fortunaispresentlyrendering
consulting services to T. Ang & Nga Company, an audit client of the firm. Related to this issue of
independence,allofthefollowingstatementsarenotvalidexcept:
a. Independenceisnotsacrificeforaslongastheauditor/consultantiscorrectinhisdecisionsforthe
client.
b. ACPAwhorendersbothauditandconsultingservicestoaclient,byvirtueofhiscompetence/expertise
andextensiveknowledgeoftheclientsbusinessisinthebestpositiontorenderdecisionsfortheclient
andshoulddoso.
c. Theclientistheultimatedecisionmakerandtheauditorand/orconsultantshouldnotmakedecisionsfor
theclient.
d. Itisuptoprofessionaljudgmentanddiscretionoftheauditor/consultanttorenderdecisionfortheclient
foraslongashisprofessionalfeesarecommensuratetothebenefitsthattheclientwillderivefromthe
engagement.
4.ACertifiedPublicAccountantsscopeofmanagementservicesisbroadandcoversallofthefollowing
except:
a. Changemanagementengagement
b. Computerizationengagements
c. Auditengagements
d. Reengineeringjobs
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotacceptable?
a. ACPArepresents3majorplayersintheindustryinrationalizingtheindustrysincentivesbeforethe
governmentpublichearings.
b. ACPAshareswithanewandsubstantialclientinformationregardinganotherclientbelongingtothe
sameindustry.
c. ACPAprovidesconsultingservicestoanexistingauditclient.
d. ACPAoffersandprovidesconsultingservicesto2majorcompetingclients.
6.Thefollowingcharacterizemanagementadvisoryservicesexcept
a. Involvedecisionforthefuture
b. Broaderinscopeandvariedinnature
c. Utilizemorejuniorstaffthanseniormemberofthefirm
d. Relatetospecificproblemsexperthelpisrequired
7.ThesestatementsrelatetoMASpracticestandards:
1. Apractitioneristonotifytheclientofanyreservationhehasregardinganticipatedbenefits.
2. Throughouttheengagement,thereoughttobeasystematiccriticalreviewofaccomplishmentsandwork
shouldbedonewithintheframeworkofthecodeofethicsandotherprofessionalstandards.
3. Duringtheengagement,shouldtherebesignificantchangesbetweencostandanticipatedbenefits,the
clientshouldbeinformed.
4. Before the engagements, the practitioner must make arrangements with, and inform the client on
significantmattersrelatedtotheengagement,inwriting.
Ofthesestatements,whichpertainstothepracticestandardonclientbenefit?
a. Statements1and3only
b. Allstatements
c. Statement1only
d. Statements1,3and4only
8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
a. Adequate training and experience in both the analytical approach and process in the particular
undertakingarerequisitesfortheCPAtobeinvolvedinamanagementserviceengagement.
b. ACPAwithMBAPhDdegreesisautomaticallyqualifiedtorendermanagementservices.
c. CompetenceasastandardintherenditionofmanagementservicesbyaCPAmaybeequatedtohaving
excellent scholarly preparation toinclude the usual baccalaureate degree,and MBA andother post
graduatestudies.
d. ACertifiedPublicAccountantbyvirtueofhavingthenecessaryacademicpreparationandbyhurdling
thelicensureexaminationsrequiredtohaveaCPAlicensecanreadilyrendermanagementservicesto
thepublic.
9.WhichofthefollowingwillnotimpairtheindependenceofaCPAintherenditionofManagementServices?
a. TheCPAperformsdecisionmakingservicesforhisclient.
b. TheCPAperformserviceswhereinheisineffect,actingasanemployeeoftheclient.
c. TheCPAloseshisobjectivityandactsinamannerasifheisadvocatingfirtheinterestofhisclient.
d. TheCPAdoesnotextendhisservicesbeyondthepresentationofrecommendationorgivingofadvice.
PARTII.AccountingInformationSystem
10.Anactivitythatisnotconsideredpartofthesystemsdesignphaseis
a. Filerecordlayout
b. Documentflowcharting
c. Specificationofformatandcontentofreport
d. Systemssurvey
11.ThemaincomponentsoftheCentralProcessingUnit(CPU)ofacomputerincludeonly
a. Control,arithmeticandlogic,andmemory
b. Input,processingandoutput
c. Software,registerandprimarymemory
d. Memory,processingandregister
12.HowisanAccountingInformationSystem(AIS)distinguishedfromamanagementInformationSystem
(MIS)?
a. AnAISmaybeeithermanualorcomputerbasedandMISiscomputerbased.
b. AnAISisasubsystemwithinanMIS.
c. AnAISiscontrolledorientedandMISisusedexclusivelyforplanning.
d. AnAISdealswithfinancialinformationandMIShandlesallotherinformation.
13. Feedback, feed forward and preventive are important types of control systems and procedures for
accountinginformationsystems.Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorderoffeedback,feedforwardand
preventivecontrolsystems?
a. Inventorycontrol,capitalbudgetingandcashbudgeting.
b. Costaccountingvariances,separationofdutiesandcashplanning.
c. Cashbudgeting,capitalbudgetingandhiringqualifiedemployees.
d. Costaccountingvariances,cashbudgetingandorganizationalindependence.
14.BenchCorp.operatesinseveralregions,witheachregionperformingitsdataprocessinginaregiondata
center.ThecorporateManagementInformationSystemstaffhasdevelopedadatabasemanagementsystemto
handlecustomerserviceandbilling.TheDirectorofMISrecommendedthatthenewsystembeimplementedin
theRegion4toascertainifthesystemoperatesinasatisfactorymanner.Thistypeofconversioniscalleda
a. Crashconversion
b. Parallelconversion
c. Pilotconversion
d. Directconversion
15.Afloppydisk(e.g.,VERBATIM,MAXELL).
a. Diskette
b. Cassettetape
c. Disk
d. Harddisk
16.Importanttypesofcontrolsystemsandproceduresforaccountinginformationsystemsarefeedback,feed
forwardandpreventive.Whichoneofthefollowingisinthecorrectorderoffeedback,feedforwardand
preventivecontrolsystems?
a. Costaccountingvariances,separationofdutiesandcashplanning.
b. Costaccountingvariances,cashbudgetingandorganizationalindependence.
c. Cashbudgeting,costaccountingvariancesandseparationofduties.
d. Inventorycontrol,capitalbudgetingandcashbudgeting.
17.Whichoneofthefollowingrepresentsalackofinternalcontrolinacomputerbasedinformationsystems?
a. Thedesignandimplementationisperformedinaccordancewithmanagementsspecificauthorization.
b. Anyandallchangesinapplicationprogramshavebeenauthorizationandapprovalofmanagement.
c. Provisionsexisttoensuretheaccuracyandintegrityofcomputerprocessingofallfilesandreports.
d. Bothcomputeroperatorsandprogrammershaveunlimitedaccesstotheprogramsanddatafiles.
18.AnExecutiveInformationSystem(EIS)focusesonlongrangeobjectivesandgivesimmediateinformation
aboutanorganizationscriticalsuccessfactors.Itcanbeusedoncomputersofallsizes.Itiscommonlyusedby
allexecutivesatthehighestlevelswithintheorganization.AllofthefollowingstatementsapplytoEISexcept:
a. Itislikelytobeoneofthemostwidelyusedandthelargestoftheinformationsubsystemsinabusiness
organization.
b. Itprovidestopexecutiveswithimmediateandeasyaccesstoinformationinahighlyinteractiveformat.
c. Itprovidesinformationinahighlyaggregatedform.
d. Ithelpsexecutivesmonitorbusinessconditionsingeneralandassistinstrategicplanningtocontroland
operatetheentity.
19.Theconceptoftimelinessofdataavailabilityismostrelevantto
a. Computerizedsystem
b. Packagedsoftware
c. Onlinesystems
d. Microsystems
20.Tocontrolpurchasingandaccountspayable,aninformationsystemmustincludecertainsourcedocuments.
Foramanufacturingconcernlikefruitprocessors,Inc.,thesedocumentsshouldinclude
a. Purchaserequisitions,purchaseorders,receivingreportsandsuppliersinvoices.
b. Purchaseorders,receivingreportsandinventoryreportsofgoodsneeded.
c. Purchaserequisitions,purchaseorders,inventoryreportsofgoodsneededandsuppliersinvoices.
d. Purchaseorders,receivingreportsandsuppliersinvoices.
III.MANAGEMENTACCOUNTINGCONCEPTSANDRESPONSIBILITYACCOUNTING
21.Controllershiphasattainedspecialrecognitionincorporatemanagementasbusinessexpandincomplexity
andreachandasthecontrollerexertsinfluencefortotakeorganizationsgoals.Controllershipandtreasurership
constitutecorporatefinance.Theseareamongcorporatefinancestraditionalfunctions.
1. Taxmanagement
2. Financereportingandinterpretation
3. Creditmanagement
4. Sourcingandinvestingfunds
5. Reportingtogovernmentregulatoryagencies
6. Riskmanagement
7. Economicappraisal
8. Planningforcontrol
Whichofthefollowingarethefunctionsofthecontroller?
a. Alleightitems
b. Items1,2,5,7and8only
c. Items1,2,3,4,5,7and8only
d. Items2,3,5,7and8only
22.Todistinguishbetweenmanagementaccountingandfinancial accounting, thefollowingstatements are
correctexcept:
a. Management accounting in view of its various integrated recipients should have a separate data
recordingandretrievalsystemfromfinancialaccounting.
b. FinancialaccountingisboundbyGenerallyAcceptedAccountingPrinciples(GAAP),andmanagement
accountingneednotbeinconformitywithGAAP.
c. Financialaccountingcanberegardedastheprocesswhilemanagementaccountingcanberegardedas
theproductofthatprocess.
d. Managementaccountingoutputmustbereleasedontimesoasnottoerodeitsusefulness;Financial
accountingoutputcanstillbeusefulevenwhendelayed.
23.Theactivitiesinamanagementsystemscontrolcanbegroupedintofour
1. Measurementofactualperformance
2. Decidingandimplementingcorrectiveactions
3. Determiningstandardofperformance
4. Comparingactualperformanceversusstandardsandanalyzingresults.
Theabovestepsmustdoneinthissequence
a. 4,3,2,1
b. 3,1,4,2
c. 1,3,4,2
d. 3,4,1,2
IV.FINANCIALSTATEMENTANALYSIS
24.If,justpriortoaperiodofrisingprices,acompanychangeditsinventorymeasurementmethodfromFIFO
toLIFO,theeffectinthenextperiodwouldbeto
a. Increaseboththecurrentratioandinventoryturnover
b. Decreaseboththecurrentratioandinventoryturnover
c. Increasethecurrentratioanddecreaseinventoryturnover
d. Decreasethecurrentratioandincreaseinventoryturnover
25.Whenabalancesheetamountisrelatedtoanincomestatementamountincomputingaratio,
a. Thebalancesheetamountshouldbeconvertedtoanaveragefortheyear.
b. Theincomestatementamountshouldbeconvertedtoanaveragefortheyear.
c. Bothamountsshouldbeconvertedtomarketvalue.
d. Comparisonswithindustryratiosarenotmeaningful.
26. On December 31, 19x0 the Balance Sheet of Belle Co. disclosed total assets of P8, 000,000, current
liabilitiesofP1,500,000andlongtermdebtofP2,400,000.Commonstockoutstandingamountedto500,000
shares,while100,000sharesofP10parvaluepreferredstockwereoutstanding.Theretainedearningsaccount
indicatedadeficitbalanceofP2,000,000.BellesbookvaluepershareofcommonstockasofDecember31,
19x0is
a. P16.00
b. P6.20
c. P12.20
d. P8.20
27.Howaredividendspershareforcommonstockusedinthecalculationofthefollowing?
DividendpershareEarnings
Payoutratiopershare
a. Denominatordenominator
b. DenominatorNotused
c. NumeratorNotused
d. NumeratorNumerator
28.During19x5,ReuelCompanypurchasedP1,920,000ofinventory.Thecostofgoodssoldfor19x5wasP1,
800,000andtheendinginvenotyratDecember31,19x5wasP360,000.Whatwastheinventoryturnoverfor
19x5?
a. 5.0b.5.3c.6.0d.6.4
V.COSTVOLUMEPROFITANALYSIS
Thefollowingdataapplytoitems2933
LaraCompanyproducesasingleproduct.Itsold25,000unitslastyearwiththefollowingresults:
SalesP625,000
VariableCostsP375,000
FixedCosts150,000525,000
NetIncomebeforetaxes100,000
IncomeTaxes(45%)45,000
NetIncomeP55,000
Inanattempttoimproveitsproduct,Laraisconsideringreplacingacomponentpartinitsproductthathasa
costofP2.50withanewandbetterpartcostingP4.50perunitinthecomingyear.Anewmachinewouldalso
beneededtoincreaseplantcapacity.ThemachinewouldcostP18,000withausefullifeof6yearsandno
salvagevalue.Thecompanyusesstraightlinedepreciationonallplantassets.
29.WhatwasLaraCompanysbreakevenpointinnumberofunitslastyear?
a. 6,000b.15,000c.21,000d.18,000
30.HowmanyunitsofproductwouldLaraCompanyhavehadtosellinthelastyeartoearnP77,000innet
incomeaftertaxes?
a.29,000b.23,000c.22,700d.29,300
31.IfLaraCompanyholdsthesalespriceconstantandmakesthesuggestedchanges,howmanyunitsof
productmustbesoldinthecomingyeartobreakeven?
a.15,300b.18,750c.19,125d.21,000
32.IfLaraCompanyholdsthesalespriceconstantandmakesthesuggestedchanges,howmanyunitsofthe
productwillthecompanyhavetoselltomakethesamenetincomeaftertaxesaslastyear?
a.31,625b.31,250c.33,500d.25,300
33.IfLaraCompanywishestomaintainthesamecontributionmarginratio,whatsellingpriceperunitof
productmustitchargenextyeartocovertheincreasedmaterialcosts?
a.P27.00b.P25.00c.P32.50d.P28.33
VI.COMPREHENSIVEBUDGETING
34.ForMay19x1,YoungCompanyhasbudgeteditscashreceiptsatP125,000anditscashdisbursementsat
P138,000.ThecompanyscashbalanceonMay1isP17,000.IfthedesiredMay31cashbalanceisP20,000,
thenhowmuchcashmustthecompanyborrowduringthemonth(beforeconsideringanyinterestpayments)?
a.P4,000b.P8,000c.P12,000d.P16,000
VII.STANDARDCOSTSANDPERFORMANCEEVALUATION
35.Whichofthefollowingfactorsisnotlikelytobeconsideredbymanagementindeterminingwhethera
varianceshouldberegardedasanexception?
a. Consistencyofoccurrenceovertime.
b. Abilitytocontroltheitemrelatedtothevariance.
c. Natureoftheitemrelatedtothevariance.
d. Costingmethodusedtocalculatethevariance.
VIII.CostingApproaches:AbsorptionCosting/VariableCosting
36.TheaccountantfortheDoverCompanyforgottomakeanadjustingentrytorecorddepreciationforthe
currentyear.Theeffectofthiserrorwouldbe:
a. Anoverstatementofnetincomeandanunderstatementofassets.
b. Anoverstatementsofassetsoffsetbyanunderstatementofownersequity.
c. Anoverstatementofassets,netincomeandownersequity.
d. Anoverstatementofassetsandofnetincomeandanunderstatementofownersequity.
IX.DECENTRALIZEDOPERATIONSANDTRANSFERPRICING
37.BetaMarkethas3stores:P,QandR.During19x8,StorePhadacontributionmarginofP24,000anda
contributionmarginratioof30%.StoreQhadvariablecostsofP48,000andacontributionmarginratioof
40%.StoreRhadvariablecostsofP84,000whichrepresented70%ofsalesinthestore.For19x8,Star
Marketstotalsaleswere
a. P320,000
b. P360,000
c. P440,000
d. P280,000
38.KhiCompanyhastwodivisionsJandK.During19x2,thecontributionmargininJwasP30,000.The
contributionmarginrationinKduring19x2was40%,itssaleswereP125,000anditssegmentmarginwas
P32,000.ThecommonfixedexpensesinthecompanywereP40,000andthecompanysnetincomeforthe
yearwasP18,000.ThesegmentmarginforDivisionJfor19x2was
a. P26,000
b. P32,000
c. P8,000
d. P58,000
X.USINGCOSTDATAFORDECISIONMAKING
39.PicnicItems,Inc.manufacturescoolersthatcontainafreezableicebag.Foranannualvolumeof10,000
units,fixedmanufacturingcostsofP500,000areincurred.Variablecostsperunitamountsare:
DirectmaterialsP80
DirectLabor15
VariableFactoryOverhead20
BagsCorporationofferedtosupplytheassembledicebagforP40withaminimumorderof5,000units.If
picnicacceptstheofferitwillbeabletoreducevariablelaborandoverheadcostsby50%.Thedirectmaterials
forthefreezableicebagwillcostPicnicP20ifitwillproduceit.ConsideringBagsCorporationoffer,Picnic
should
a. BuythefreezableicebagduetoP150,000advantaged.
b. ProducethefreezableicebagduetoP225,000advantaged.
c. ProducethefreezableicebagduetoP25,000advantaged.
d. BuythefreezableicebagduetoP50,000advantaged.
XI.QUANTITATIVEMETHODS
40.Asmallcompanymakesonlytwoproductswiththefollowingtwoproductionconstraintsrepresentingtwo
machinesandtheirmaximumavailability:
2X+3Y<18
2X+Y<10
Where:X=theunitsofthefirstproduct
Where:Y=theunitsofthesecondproduct
IftheprofitequationisZ=P4X+P2Y,themaximumpossibleprofitis
a. P20
b. P21
c. P18
d. P24
XII.WORKINGCAPITALMANAGEMENT
41.Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsaregenerallyassociatedwithaconservativefinancialpolicy?
a. Highcurrentassetsrelativetosalesandhighcurrentliabilitiesrelativetototalassets.
b. Highcurrentassetsrelativetosalesandlowcurrentliabilitiesrelativetototalassets.
c. Lowcurrentassetsrelativetosalesandhighcurrentliabilitiesrelativetototalassets.
d. Lowcurrentassetsrelativetosalesandlowcurrentliabilitiesrelativetototalassets.
42.TheManilaCommercialBankandRapCorp.signedaloanagreementsubjecttothefollowingterms.
a.Statedinterestrateof18%onaoneyeardiscountedloan;and
b.15%compensatingnoninterestbearingcheckingaccountbalancetobemaintainedbyRapwithManila
CommercialBank.
ThenetproceedsoftheloanwasP1million.Theprincipalamountoftheloanwas
a. P1,176,471
b. P1,000,000
c. P1,492,537
d. P1,219,512
MAY2009CPABOARD
43.ThreesuppliersofEastCorporationofferdifferentcreditterms.WestCo.offerstermsof1/15,net30.
NorthCorp.offerstermsof1/10.Net30.SouthInc.offerstermsof2/10,net60.EastCorp.wouldhaveto
borrowfromabankatanannualrateof12%inordertotakeanycashdiscounts.Whichoneofthefollowing
wouldbethemostattractiveforMaCorp.?(Assume360daysayear).
a. PurchasefromWestCo.,payin15daysandborrowanymoneyneededfromthebank.
b. PurchasefromWestCo.,payin30daysandborrowanymoneyneededfromthebank.
c. PurchasefromSouthInc.,payin60daysandborrowanymoneyneededfromthebank.
d. PurchasefromNorthCorp.andpayin30days.
XIII.CASHANDSHORTTERMINVESTMENTMANAGEMENT
44.KenLumberCompanyobtainedshorttermbankloanforP1,000,000.00atanannualinterestrateof12%.
AsaconditionoftheloanKenisrequiredtomaintainacompensatingbalanceofP200,000.00initschecking
account.Thecheckingaccountearnsinterestatanannualrateof6%.KenwouldotherwisemaintainonlyP100,
000.00initscheckingaccountfortransactionalpurposes.Kenseffectiveinterestcostoftheloanis
a. 12%
b. 14%
c. 13.50%
d. 12.67%
MAY2009CPABoardExam
45.FabellaCompanybudgetedsalesonaccountofP120,000forJuly,P211,000forAugustandP198,000for
September.Collectionexperienceindicatesthat60%ofthebudgetedsaleswillbecollectedtheamountafterthe
sale,36%thesecondmonth,and4%willbeuncollectible.Thecashreceiptsfromaccountsreceivablethat
shouldbebudgetedforSeptemberwouldbe
a. P169,800
b. P147,960
c. P197,880
d. P194,760
XIV.RECEIVABLESMANAGEMENT
46.Changingafirmscredittermsfrom2/20,net/60to2/10,net/30willgenerally
a. Increasetheaveragecollectionperiodandincreasesales
b. Increasetheaveragecollectionperiodandreducesales
c. Reducetheaveragecollectionperiodandincreasesales
d. Reducetheaveragecollectionperiodandreducesales.
47.Ifafirmpurchasesrawmaterialsfromitssupplierona2/10,net/60cashdiscountbasis,theequivalent
annualinterestrate(usinga360dayyear)offoregoingthecashdiscountandmakingpaymentonthe60thdayis
a. 14.7%
b. 73.5%
c. 12.2%
d. Someamountotherthanthosegivenabove
48.Ifafirmscredittermsrequirepaymentwithin45daysbutallowadiscountof2%ifpaidwithin15days
(usinga360dayyear),theapproximatecost/benefitofthetradecredittermsis
a. 2%
b. 16%
c. 48%
d. 24%
49.Whenacompanyofferscredittermsof2/10,net/30,theannualinterestcost,basedona360dayyear,is
a. 24.0%
b. 24.5%
c. 35.3%
d. 36.7%
XV.INVENTORYMANAGEMENT
50.Thesizeofsafetystocksforinventoryisimportantformostfirms.Thoughseveralfactorscanbecitedas
contributingtothedeterminationofthesizeofsafetystocksthatafirmshouldcarry,theissuecanoftenbe
reducedtoasinglefactor.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthefactorthataffectsthe
levelofsafetystockthatafirmwillcarry?
a. Theamountofidlecashmanagementbelievesithastoinvestinsafetystock.
b. Therapiditywithwhichtheinventorypositionwillturnover.
c. Thelevelofproductionthefirmsbankiswillingtofinance.
d. Thelevelofuncertaintywithrespecttoanoutofstockconditionthatmanagementiswillingtoaccept.
51.ThefollowinginformationregardinginventorypolicywasassembledbytheJRJCorporation.Thecompany
usesa50weekyearinallcalculations.
Sales10,000unitsperyear
OrderQuantity2,000units
SafetyStocks1,300units
LeadTime4weeks
Thereorderpointis
a. 3,300units
b. 2,100units
c. 100units
d. 1,300units
XVI.CAPITALBUDGETING
Questions52and53arebasedonthefollowingdata:
Allofoundation,ataxexemptorganization,investedP200,000inafiveyearprojectatthebeginningof19x5.
AlloestimatesthattheannualcashsavingsfromthisprojectwillamounttoP65,000.TheP200,000ofassets
willbedepreciatedovertheirfiveyearlifeonthestraightlinebasis.Oninvestmentsofthistype,Allosdesired
rateofreturnis12%.
52.Thenetpresentvalueoftheprojectis
a. P34,325
b. P36,400
c. P90,000
d. P125,000
MAY2009CPABoardExam
53.Allostimeadjustedrateofreturnonthisprojectis
a. Lessthan12%
b. Lessthan14%,butmorethan12%
c. Lessthan16%,butmorethan14%
d. Morethan16%
54. Under the timeadjusted rate of return capital budgeting technique, it is assumed that cash flows are
reinvestedatthe
a. Costofcapital
b. Hurdlerateofreturn
c. Rateearnedbytheinvestment
d. Thereisnoassumptionaboutreinvestmentofcashflows
55.RanoCo.hastheopportunitytoinvestinatwoyearprojectwhichisexpectedtoproducecashflowfrom
operation,netofincometaxes,ofP100,000inthefirstyearandP200,000inthesecondyear.Ranohasacost
ofcapitalof20%.Forthisproject,Ranoshouldbewillingtoinvestimmediatelyamaximumof
a. P283,300
b. P249,900
c. P222,100
d. P208,200
MAY2009CPABoardExam
56.Thenetpresentvaluecapitalbudgetingtechniquecanbeusedwhencashflowsfromperiodtoperiodare:
UniformUneven
a. NoYes
b. NoNo
c. YesNo
d. YesYes
57.Itisassumedthatcashflowsarereinvestedattherateactuallyearnedbytheinvestmentinwhichofthe
followingcapitalbudgetingtechniques?
TimeadjustedrateofreturnNetpresentvalue
a. YesYes
b. YesNo
c. NoNo
d. NoYes
58.Ifincometaxconsiderationsareignored,howisstraightlinedepreciationexpenseusedinthefollowing
capitalbudgetingtechniques?
TimeadjustedrateofreturnNetpresentvalue
a. ExcludedExcluded
b. ExcludedIncluded
c. IncludedExcluded
d. IncludedIncluded
59.Thepaybackcapitalbudgetingtechniqueconsiders:
IncomeoverentireTimevalue
Lifeofprojectofmoney
a. NoNo
b. NoYes
c. YesYes
d. YesNo
Questions60and61arebasedonthefollowing
ConsiderationisbeinggiventothepossiblepurchaseofaP30,000machineforAlo,whichisexpectedtoresult
inadecreaseofP12,000peryearincashoperatingexpenses.Thismachine,whichhasnoresidualvalue,has
anestimatedusefullifeoffiveyearsandwillbedepreciatedonastraightlinebasis.(Ignoreincometaxes).
60.Forthenewmachine,thesimplerateofreturnbasedoninitialinvestmentwouldbe
a. 12%
b. 20%
c. 30%
d. 40%
MAY2009CPABoardExam
61.Ifincometaxesareignore,thepaybackperiodforthenewmachinewouldbe
a. 1.67years
b. 2.50years
c. 4.17years
d. 5.00years
XVII.FINANCINGDECISIONS
62.For19x9,NelsonIndustriesincreasedearningsbeforeinterestandtaxesby17%.Duringthesameperiod,
netincomeaftertaxincreasedby42%.Thedegreeoffinancialleveragethatexistedduring19x9is
a. 1.70
b. 4.20
c. 2.47
d. 5.90
XVIII.PROJECTFEASIBILITYSTUDY
63.Whichofthefollowingisnotanactivitycoveredbyfeasibilitystudy?
a. Activitybasedaccountingoftheendeavorleadingtoaconclusion
b. Collectionofdata
c. Evaluationandanalysisofdatacollected
d. Formulationofrecommendation
64.Amongthefollowingmajorpartsofaprojectfeasibilitystudy,whichgroupingisconsideredcritical?
a. Management,financialandsocialreturns
b. Technical.Financialandenvironmentalaspects
c. Economicbenefits,management,financial
d. Marketing,engineeringortechnicalandfinancial
65.Thestatementsbelowaboutprojectfeasibilitystudiesarethetrueexcept:
a. Anychangewhichcanmateriallyaltertheassumptionsusedinthepreparationoftheforecastwill
renderituseless
b. Itisimportantforgovernmentagenciesinordertodetermineentitlementtogovernmentincentives
c. Italsocoversthesocialdesirabilityaspectsofaproposedundertaking
d. Sincedatagatheringisabasicstepinitspreparation,allthenecessaryandrequiredinformationwill
alwaysbeavailable.
66.Inaprojectfeasibilitystudy,whichofthefollowingistrue?
a. Thestudyisnotaffectedbyanysignificantchangeinactualbusinessconditionsascomparedtothe
assumptionsusedinmakingtheforecast
b. Thestudyisbasedonavailableinformationandopinionsofthepartyinvolvedinthepreparationofthe
study.
c. (a)and(b)
d. Noneoftheabove
ANSWERKEY
1. A 44. D
2. A 45. A
3. C 46. D
4. C 47. A
5. B 48. D
6. C 49. D
7. A 50. D
8. A 51. B
9. D 52. A
10. D 53. D
11. A 54. C
12. B 55. C
13. D 56. D
14. C 57. B
15. A 58. A
16. B 59. A
17. D 60. B
18. A 61. B
19. C 62. C
20. A 63. A
21. B 64. D
22. A 65. D
23. B 66. B
24. D
25. A
26. B
27. C
28. C
29. B
30. A
31. C
32. A
33. D
34. D
35. D
36. C
37. D
38. A
39. C
40. A
41. B
42. C
43. A
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