oe. WAAC ROME 5 nt uf My, Oi, ay eth ny rite st a cram Ferret aa rts me cr ty ine ema mat 28 a peel nti 0 pores 0,14 De 7 Cg ok itl Sette reaeeeeeearent sree pl ep set erm a, ts Be eae ey Tin emo FES SSS ene Sips emprar wl tp hen pid a hte es cine ove 10 Cae bum Tie ps ving ee Ecsrae mks ecutuaus, Siecrcnnoed Exes ocecoa on Sed oi ecards oe Sa tte et 3 togrann of water eraputed inthe ie, pr Mam fo baron cnet terete a Sag Aa coeT Ooo png ‘ak pact oath fe duce gua fal, ‘Te ois meaner Reremegaty ule Rett COMBUSTOR & Regu The hse tna he a 2c ei of pre achiral nig eae hn a hi secant pee ee ENS to and yng onbunice apes or es See Some nd eacrel “Rekaractman seta eae) tt peacoat Mtn x fs see nh sade i peo of ca rh hk et ‘sted ad bin the cnr and Sh pag renee a 207i heal ete of tata pe tod tek suis et fmt Bebe Cn be il koe eee Pecat ot xo 25 ‘Target rai ofthe ri 34, Fee ieee nee ee ce TR erat bie merece opeaeee tate seme gain rein a ng hes fe re alt, S omer ironed ik ere om Ten mliag webe ear orG Te pus of cms ave he Farce : ae mena a of One Pi ae = [RS nuetheat eosn lae ate an erene et BiSie eneterte ttaaed at a 38 ‘nga wih pet or in indy et en trl bre, th mere "1 Tn al met 2 a ee Cease her ad Is Ber ‘Solas by snp flowin menrtnpinagene mite, Magma SIMS or par as catnip eater the tc wt BET moetemermam etapa "ETAT hom of tin poco sks fr soe water of ge ved tn ceri wero he gu and eb n ulin nm Pheer ‘wr Ror cl wad scent in Bt the flowing compesin: os ir td he poeta eatin a Mis tence totang me (ae in git he hal masa tpt he ae wn tok |. Yeo etn compton Ca cde ‘eon way 2008p ith yt i eu Regi Tho rie Goro he in Clin pe Mogan at prt lgteg aan! ‘he roar pt sofas ems He Pam ay % Bem The eta ney of 2° thre ae temper rel th 5p xa eT ered nad wk, an Ft th lad ig pepiace ner ea ie embelaimd bao atm FRc tee cpr tomate Samer par rae promt satin te option af Serle ah yw nh wr ee ua ee gh eres ate Sana at a st tpeat as pret iol thease, PRES RAR YGPENE ca hl nen owe DTor oboe and percentage compo tthe he gus a hey Hare the Ta gy a Cb pe Mg aw ‘Rene Sree art ipa eet pede ta presage compn oh rou of combo. epee eating et ca at in ee f Metpep Sa bech sart tc Timeline a ty te an tererecetees Sihuaeascoe Sect euaume seat ide secasee eee ae noah Peas re. Ba Su we AREE gg em aap teh stom eae da 0, Sow a“ MprALLInOTCAt PROBLEMS eect cmt ey a men ra rn nine, as mia of hf pn nd hr a aid ST alm towns emt: ae ee we PR Ser ea apn manor se tr a amt Pe ig re a ok ome ae ew ey git hn tec tid eae ee ihre emo Hons op ESSERE Ghee ae ntti se a Thscenatmene te a = cots ura be 0 eg 2480 la eouscerion sci adopt combat se fh aa, etapa ear a) wal pe Rog ofa ea TE ead sunmdttrumucnenre Be et yn ft te cn fi a foe Sa aly dele in om TET ane amen Sata cbr tH eg te fmt te Bp arg ay, eof ee 8 til mpm. pie SE eer Oh kate pp Tice peepee oraf hmas td Kup, f Reece dapper eter lt Se a ring th stn fe° pr AxetecAt PROBLEMS The ler de lng oa ce aed a peitrunseecreesmp iu wapeneie mt "Scone saben on sting chamber cried 28 pe oat fret “ieee a ot wot SRE Sta tn a og fi eee recs 2 gc pete ran, MAME ge ca tenet sem re Fe TT oie mero ey ar Unnetiy maul pe ubimatar f a ct wa tan en tm ye at Eu Stn wana fre peal prom ere hy he Ba ‘Ste oyu nied tuned ceca? re Mad elo Si etre en ces peer se ae a toring ne oem st oh aut erie wa ce Sm a ak ‘ee re aya eh fat) hyd ae CEI Si carb 1. cnn) he at a 13 Pen a lie snp: tard io pve {Sec crea ten owe a mlm Cac pe gr ad a on, De ipo nt ge aly kr ndMeranuvacreay paoaueis o acon 1 prea ube etn Th “Ted ie wl vue oa el a petty cman fhe yn fem ae (igh ti eal wah e fo pv o Oe Sead Tike eb oe of wad, eraed rj tad cntcos, Pet Pr ead wd el niin, at up 20 STAG Rr ety um crore fo ‘The oma rent tn ra ror hed hn The a eh ee Pe 1 he prety a wom St peteat tn spe ae cat cea sec sigeme is vom top, 2; ame, 240 eh alana ol yin cit ea Th ra iin ah ot nda nti 2 Th a ot Cy nya Tm ‘ones moan 0 Baa oh rte tT ale mn i aire pe te ey tod: Banepa cn nice eeees werausungrcaL pmoscens cata sane treat bane HO, a0 td nO ai a it aes ana te tension z ie pation “coats st nesed sxoatiny par ei foo ga ot apelin defo pa aoe nts sup smn pew i fri ‘Perit angeles feats om rm oa pean ope, SORE Sons age lf = of und of Let rd ot Te ih oe ed ah A te “Se Nutr usando lo: 4 Be ptt of a eri tal a 231A ua te fig a i 6 prt xe ae aetna ely id king en Fe erm tly aa te di "BG in a eee fs at lo seoifamin fn The reel ape 2am su penta eee tc TEESE Beet dole ert et pe gan 2 ee aay and ode ret hi. 3 in tle fh nary ps my Le a ie at 4 ao ‘Stsseaunynareat, RORLENS 38 al cabic mata pou emotion, Cat eine at of edt of bon, ihemseunoinarems hn Seay ged SE SERS teens sir ae aes ean Se grote ont i Rimgrdatmiecdommee ey o fa MiceBtagha eee alan sein me Te Teoh et ot (van ee Soames RECESS PAIR nh to a ee oe mets (0 anda comin) actos wn, wr er Perce te poms ein 0} nf fling salt} om eke mien of ais ariel ba he 16 Ample a a fling open ‘eed Th tn tpn eet er youd a 2 evolu te td te peeuope 4S Beysifcematiest thew spac amon: | he vane of se eee rogue obra hg aca ot 1 The vmstat cnn, & Be seca empenin te pelt etitn, ‘Pane mre sandy ot eo woh cen cece 8 1 ptt ua ad The ed ute rot EER a nr a atl edi ‘rec of embusion sr hey eve he armas Be A ube meta“ evrasaunotcat PROMLEMS Another metiod of sting beat isto cause the Bue gan to pase thug vaste eat bln! whic produces eam n She sae aber MinSedinarybolor, fess furace provided with both meas of eat eotony, the ht gases ging ft through th checkers and then hough wastes ber (oe iD ‘Ktowing the composton of thee gases snd the temperate at tho vais points such yea, obo may rnd eles te oat nant of te ase tie diferent pine aod by eabtactin Sd ho ‘font ven up ite frac proper, the checker, te ware-brat bl (ce "The dhemal een of he hecore my then be Steriod it iia own to wit tempore they preheat the ovorng i a6 tl Ot eins a te Der may be clued fom the sean dt. "Xml example il uo a an station Pasa 8 ont eof Hemp ed eget ea, ing pte swig sine at taper mm ISH mandi eg rg rsh a mt of al gu bred ps vietoa hb ra ono th oem, ate of ar 2 Te hats fh arth bee elit cette sentation tn bea oud (p B,‘Thy C, gh Bg Sars aD cm om ean Oy aunoana + hainomgy = ann 5 ogni Sel = at Paula 15H he mi 0 + Am = Fm ‘he bee cig mao np. 8 1.08 Ca. igen ea fru pope = I~ 7IB8 = 354 LO Hae eon = Vio ane bea Eigecaiear "1 dsa Dies -amal ©. ‘Te et pail eh peed 76 ond np 8) v2.28 rhe best enting he mney mn 798 Ca, Then etry #8 pet Pit hh, na 8451 te ph mad a8 SBT bee ci oe c= at nig te ae ee 3574 Cals LS pret Se ee Sct ee Tat Suet Sines eae ce ‘Stalment ofthe pease wil definitely male this point char, = etn etc em oa he tte 6b ‘Epon 1 hese nee a eee gu otra lee y the megt meg ut or wnat 3 De vohnedfa satya pr hogan. Casey Se some is erat mcr Se sso ig i nin ayy ta ea mo ety heANSWERS TO PROBLEMS IN METALLURGICAL PROBLEMS Seioad aon Br Aumox Bors ‘The author wishes to acknowledge the valued assistance of Dr. Yusit Yao in pre- paring this ist of snewors. Problem « 4. () 58,800 @) 8.200 (@) 26,500 (4) 408 . ©) 1490 @) 241 (@) 300; 150 (4) 875; 205 £.@) 111 @) 15 _@) 25 £ G) 15,200; 2360; 825. 2) 48.6; 158 5. (1) 845; 1088; 567 @) 11,140 "(B) 150,000 (4) 8741; 7.840 cu. AED MAlO +1010 = BoA + 102C0 + 960. @) 756 “6,700; 598 T (1) 0.50 (@) 175; 88 8. (1) SFeiOs + 4200 = 10Fe + 1500, +2700 (2) 865,000; 481,000 @) 1,000, (4) 4,000 (5) 1.6851 8. (1) 864; 19.7 eu.m. @) 108 @) 22eu.m. (4) 20.6.cu.m.; 266 kg. 10, () 811" @ 1296cu.m. (B) 835eu.m. (4) 13.20cu.m.;C0s11.2, HO 36, 0.77, Ne775 AL G) 1320.) 1020; 1020 @) 1687 @) 413k. (6) 10.56 (@)"100.0 4% G1) 188 @) 138) ITL 129) 1624 ex. f.; COs 15.9, LO 25, 484, Ns772_ (6) 1381b. 48. (1) 114 (@) 188 @) 177; 00s 11.5, H.0 5.1, 80+0.05, 0+ 68, Ns 76.6 ) 10.72 (5) 11.06; same as in @) 44. (1) 67,900, @) 4038 AB. 1) 119 @) 2rdeu. £85130) 00277, HO 34, 0,116, Ns 778 +: 16. (1) 5.04.0, m. (2) 7.72eu.m. (8) COs 11.68, H:0 7.16, $0. 0.38, 0. 5:00, 275.09 (4) 57.5 41. () 182 @) 132 (@) 049 (4) 2.15; COs 154, HO 97, Os 12. 7BT. ) 142 © 0149 eS 18.0) 17 @) M4 ]) 1098eu.F, G)I2G5cu. > 18. (1) 5.09. @) 5.80; Ns 700, H.0 178, 00,98, 0.24 () 0.67; 1.28 4) 985 ke. 6) 20. @) 952; 186° @) {@) 18700 2. (1) 744 @) 1224 @) 1262ca.m. (4) 1225 cum. #2.) 320 @) cos 45. () 740cu.m. (2) 181¢u. m5 856 () 326cu,m. 9%. (1) 140800. m, (2) 14.86 cu. m.; 00291, 1.067, 0:89,Ns753 @) 181; 180k. 85. (1) 166 (@) 189 @) 1740u. 185230 1 : McGnaw-Hs, Boox Courasr, liv. » ‘Pane mv U.S.A. 43 2 9.0, H.0 16.0, 0580, Ns720 (8) 1210 (4) 0.91 ke.2 ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS 28 W) 799) M98) 1841 C0410:,1:070,80,004, 047.5, 8754 6) 518mm. 3. (1) S44 @) 12080u.m5714 (8) 395 28. (1) 121.5 @) 40.5 (B) 1800.14. (4) 224; 1980, 29. (1) 671 (2) 8A (3) 11.6 (4) 504. 20. (1) 638 (@) 7.08cu.m. (8) 157 SL (1) £30 (@) 120. (@) COs 048, HO 1.24 Ns 4.15,0,0.2¢u.m. (4) 177. 32. (1) 520 (@) 279 @) 00s70, H.0 192, 0487, Ns702, 52; 2ou. ft. 88. (1) 858 @) 8.99 (B) COs 96, 1,0 19.6, 0,09, N,69.9' (4) 6orC. (6) 22; 160 94. (1) £86 G@) Ns 864,0:3800:9.7% (3) 0.54; 68 36. (1) 7485; 15880 @) 1235 (8) CO, 10.8, 1,0 46, 80, 0:1, 0.7.7, Na768, @ 374; 163 98, (1) 18,480; 14 (@) 127 @) 190 (4) CO; 128, H.0 76, 0.0.2, 0468, Ne 748; 288, 8. G) 738.) 62800 (9) 7,290 (4) 209 $8. (2) 6856 @) 14) 21,060 4) 543 . 8. () 391 (2) 4.42 (8) 7,601 Cal. (4) 287 (6) 10,500; 48,700 6) 21; 98 (@) C0339, Hs32, Ns629 40. (1) 18,740; 17,710; 36410; 34,390 (2) 19,110 Btu. @) 190) 260 AL 2) 5,703 Cal.; 5,023 Cal. @) 8.30 (8) 808 cu. m. 42. (1) 1568 Btu. @) 139 @) COs 14.6, HO 140, 0,12, Ns 702) 942; 105.0 mm. 48, (1) 7,200; 6,970 Cal. per ke. (2) 183 (8) 50.7 cu. m.; COs 11.0, H.0 45, 8010.1, 057.6, Ns768 (4) 4,330 44276 45. () 1113 @) 1190 cu.ft; 00s 138, H,0 90, 80, 03, 013.2, Ns737 @) 9350 Batu. perIb. (627 6) 142% 48, 6,177 and 5,086 Cal per. of coal 41, (i) 1044 @) 18:2; 9.71 cu.m. (8) 49.4%; 61.8% 48. C2) 7,036 @) 7,298 Cal.) a, 489;5. 16536. 06 (4) 911 49. (1) 245. @) CO, 14.5, 1.0 92, 0,21, Ny 742 (B) 1,200; 197 (4) 138,000 80. (1) 1109 eu. m. (@) 1092 eu. m. (@) 8027 Cel. per cu, m.; 1,850 Cal (€) 11,260 Cal 54. (1) 7,357; 7,074 Cal. per ke. (2) 2165°C, (3) 28.5 (4) 1800°C. 82 a, 2245°C. "b, 1650°C. « 2750°0. 458. (i) 9,518; 138,000 2) 2055°C. 4. (1) 17854.) 1450°C. (8) 2475°C. 55, (1) 200°C. (2) 905° higher @) 190°C. 58. (1) 1805°C. @) 415°C. «81, (1) 1985°C. @) 150°C. @) 1085°C. 58. (1) S41 cum. (2) 613 @) 748 (&) 86.9 59. (1) 2165°C. @) 54.2% (@) 28.9; 00.4 60. (1) 13.9; 6.3; 28.5; 29.3; 39; 289 (2) 7.4; 52.19% 61. (2) 148,000 (2) 160; 7.5 (@) 21,700 Btu. (4) 11,140 Btu. per Ib. of tar (6) 54.0% (6) 4800°F. 62. (1) 9,897 (2) 183,500 (8) a. 6107 0. 4,671 «2.295 d. 857 Cal, @) 51.6; 670% 68. (1) 642 eu.m. (2) 6.68 cu.m. (8) a. 2290°C. b, 2045°C, 4 () oat eg) Cok, 754; con 7,872 Cl per.) 6-4 (4) 13.39 eu. m,