Cu hi trc nghim mn Mng my tnh

1. Trong cc m hnh sau, m hnh no l m hnh mng c dng ph bin hin nay:
a. Peer - to - Peer
b. Remote Access
c. Terminal - Mainframe
d. Client - Server

2. Dch v mng DNS dng :

a. Cp a ch cho cc my trm
b. Phn gii tn v a ch
c. Truyn file v d liu
d. Gi th in t

3. Giao thc DHCP c th cp c cc thng s sau cho my trm client:

a. IP Address
b. Subnet Mask
c. DNS Server
d. Default Gateway

4. Mt mng con lp C mn 2 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

a. 255.255.224.0
b. 255.255.255.192
c. 255.255.255.240
d. 255.255.255.128

5. a ch IPv6 gm bao nhiu bit?

a. 32
b. 48
c. 64
d. 128

6. Thit b mng no lm gim bt s va chm (collisions)?

a. Hub
b. NIC
c. Switch
d. Transceiver

7. a ch MAC l:
a. a ch lp 3 c Router x l cho vic nh tuyn
b. a ch lp 4 c gn vi cng dch v
c. C th thay i bng TCP/IP Properties ca Windows
d. a ch lp 2 c gn cng vo Card mng

8. Trong s cc H iu hnh sau, H iu hnh mng l:

a. Windows 98
b. Windows 2003 Professional
c. Windows 2003 Server
1
 d. Windows XP

9. Dch v mng SMTP dng :

a. Gi th in t
b. Nhn th in t
c. Phn gii tn v a ch
d. Cp a ch cho my trm

10. nh tuyn tnh l loi nh tuyn:

a. Dng cho mng nh cu trc n gin
b. Nh qun tr ch vic cu hnh giao thc nh tuyn cho Router
c. Nh qun tr phi cu hnh tng dng lnh cho cc mng ch cn thit
d. Router c th gip la chn ng i ngn nht trn mng

11. Trong s cc cp giao thc v cng dch v sau, cp no l ng:

a. SMTP: TCP Port 25?
b. Telnet: UDP Port 23
c. HTTP: TCP Port 80
d. TFTP: TCP Port 69

12. phn gii a ch IP thnh a ch MAC, s dng giao thc:

a. ARP
b. DHCP
c. RARP
d. ICMP

13. Kh nng nh tuyn c thc hin bi thit b:

a. Switch
b. Hub
c. NIC
d. Router

14. Cc dch v quay s tng t (Dial-up) s dng thit b no chuyn i tn hiu s sang tn hiu
tng t?
a. Repeater
b. Modem
c. Router
d. NIC

15. Dch v no cho php tham chiu host bng tn thay cho vic dng a ch IP khi duyt Internet?
a. POTS
b. DNS
c. HTTP
d. FTP

16. Giao thc c s dng ph bin trn Internet l:

a. Ethernet
b. TCP/IP
c. OSI
2
 d. IEEE

17. Hub l thit b hot ng tng no ca m hnh OSI:

a. Tng Vt l
b. Tng Data Link
c. Tng Transport
d. Tng Network

18. Mt Hub tc 100Mbps c 12 cng th tc ca mi cng s l:

a. Ti a 100Mbps khi ch c mt my tnh cm vo Hub
b. Ti a 100Mbps khi c 12 my tnh cm vo Hub
c. Ti thiu 8.3Mbps khi c 12 my tnh cm vo Hub
d. Ti thiu 100Mbps khi ch c mt my tnh cm vo Hub

19. NIC l thit b hot ng lp no ca m hnh OSI:

a. Lp 1
b. Lp 2
c. Lp 3
d. Lp 4

20. Switch l thit b hot ng lp no ca m hnh OSI:

a. Lp 1
b. Lp 2
c. Lp 3
d. Lp 4

21. a ch no sau y l a ch qung b ca mng 192.168.25.128/28:

a. 192.168.25.255
b. 192.168.25.141
c. 192.168.25.180
d. 192.168.25.143

22. Topo thng dng hin nay trong cc mng LAN:

a. Ethernet
b. Bus
c. Token Ring
d. Token bus

23. kt ni trc tip hai my tnh vi nhau ta c th dng:

a. Cp cho (Cross - Cable)
b. Rollover Cable
c. Cp thng ( Straight Cable)
d. Khng c loi no

24. M hnh phn lp OSI c bao nhiu lp:

a. 7
b. 4
c. 5
d. 2
3
25. Cc n v d liu giao thc trong m hnh OSI c gi l:
a. PDU
b. Packet
c. CSU
d. Frame

26. Th t ng gi d liu khi truyn qua m hnh OSI:

a. Data, Packet, Segment, Bit, Frame
b. Data , Packet, Segment, Frame, Bit
c. Data, Segment, Packet, Frame, Bit
d. Data, Segment, Frame, packet, Bit

27. Nu ly 1 a ch lp B chia Subnet vi Netmask l 255.255.240.0 th c bao nhiu Subnets c

th s dng c (useable subnets)?
a. 2
b. 6
c. 14
d. 30

28. Thit b mng no dng ni cc mng v kim sot c broadcast?

a. Hub
b. Bridge
c. Ethernet switch
d. Router

29. a ch no l a ch broadcast ca lp 2?
a. 111.111.111.111
b. 255.255.255.255
c. AAAA.AAAA.AAAA
d. FFFF.FFFF.FFFF

30. a ch no c SWITCH s dng khi quyt nh gi data sang cng (port) no?
a. Source MAC address
b. Destination MAC address
c. Network address
d. Subnetwork address

31. Mt mng con lp C mn 5 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

a. 255.255.224.0
b. 55.255.255.1
c. 255.255.255.248
d. 255.255.255.128

32. Th giao tip mng (NIC) thuc lp no trong m hnh OSI?

a. Layer 2
b. Layer 3
c. Layer 4
d. Layer 5
4
33. Nu 4 PCs kt ni vi nhau thng qua HUB th cn bao nhiu a ch IP cho 5 trang thit b mng
ny?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 4
d. 5

34. Routers lm vic lp no trong m hnh OSI?

a. Layer 1
b. Layer 2
c. Layer 3
d. Layer 4

35. di ti a cho php khi s dng dy cp mng UTP l bao nhiu mt?
a. 100
b. 185
c. 200
d. 500

36. C bao nhiu vng va chm (collision domains) trong mng gm 88 my tnh, 10 HUB v 2
REPEATER?
a. 1
b. 10
c. 12
d. 100

37. Vai tr ca tng vt l trong m hnh OSI l:

a. Cung cp cc phng tin in, c
b. Cung cp chc nng v th tc
c. Kch hot, duy tr v nh ch lin kt vt l gia cc h thng
d. C a, b v c

38. Trong m hnh TCP/IP th giao thc IP nm :

a. Tng 1
b. Tng 2
c. Tng 3
d. Tng 4

39. Lp no thc hin vic chuyn i c php d liu p ng yu cu truyn d liu ca cc ng

dng:
a. Transport
b. Session
c. Presentation
d. Application

40. Trong m hnh mng 7 tng do ISO cng b, tng no lm nhim v truyn d liu gia hai im
cui, thc hin kim sot li/lung, c th thc hin ghp knh, ct/hp d liu:
a. Data link
5
 b. Transport
c. Network
d. Session

41. n v o thng lng l:

a. Byte/s
b. Bit/s
c. Byte/pht
d. Bit/pht

42. Cng ngh mng LAN no c s dng rng ri nht hin nay?
a. Token Ring
b. Ethernet
c. ArcNet
d. FDDI

43. Phn no trong a ch IP c ROUTER s dng khi tm ng i?

a. FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface)
b. Network address
c. Router address
d. Host address

44. Mt mng con lp A mn 21 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

a. 255.255.224.0
b. 255..255.192.0
c. 255.255.248.0
d. 255.255.255.248

45. a ch no trong s nhng a ch di y l a ch Broadcast ca lp C?

a. 190.12.253.255
b. 190.44.255.255
c. 221.218.253.255
d. 129.219.145.255

46. S lng bit nhiu nht c th mn chia Subnet ca a ch IP lp C l?

a. 2
b. 4
c. 6
d. 8

47. Trong HEADER ca IP PACKET c cha:

a. Source address
b. Destination address
c. Source and Destination addresse
d. Khng cha a ch no c

48. Lp no trong m hnh OSI ng gi d liu km theo IP HEADER?

a. Layer 1
b. Layer 2
6
 c. Layer 3
d. Layer 4

49. a ch 139.219.255.255 l a ch g?
a. Broadcast lp A
b. Broadcast lp B
c. Broadcast lp C
d. Host lp B

50. S nh phn no di y c gi tr l 164?

a. 10010010
b. 11000100
c. 10100100
d. 10101010

51. a ch lp no cho php mn 15 bits chia Subnet?

a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Khng cu no ng

52. Giao thc no dng tm a ch IP khi bit a ch MAC ca my tnh?

a. RARP
b. DHCP
c. TCP/IP
d. ARP

53. TCP lm vic lp no ca m hnh OSI?

a. Layer 4
b. Layer 5
c. Layer 6
d. Layer 7

54. Giao thc no di y khng m bo d liu gi i c ti my nhn hon chnh hay khng?
a. TCP
b. UDP
c. ARP
d. RARP

55. di ca a ch MAC l?
a. 8 bits
b. 24 bits
c. 36 bits
d. 48 bits

56. Trang thit b mng trung tm dng kt ni cc my tnh trong mng hnh sao (STAR) l:
a. Switch/Hub
b. Router
c. Repeater
7
 d. NIC

57. Giao thc mng no di y c s dng trong mng cc b LAN:

a. TCP/IP
b. NETBIOS
c. IPX
d. Tt c cc cu trn

58. a ch IP no sau y khng c dng kt ni trc tip trong mng Internet (khng tn ti
trong mng Internet):
a. 126.0.0.1
b. 192.168.98.20
c. 201.134.1.2
d. Tt c cc cu trn

59. a ch IP no sau y thuc lp C:

a. 190.184.254.20
b. 195.148.21.10
c. 225.198.20.10
d. Cu a. v b.

60. Lnh PING dng :

a. Kim tra cc my tnh c a cng hay khng
b. Kim tra cc my tnh c hot ng tt hay khng
c. Kim tra cc my tnh trong mng c thng khng
d. Kim tra cc my tnh c truy cp vo Internet khng

61. Lnh no sau y cho bit a ch IP ca my tnh:

a. IP
b. TCP_IP
c. FTP
d. IPCONFIG

62. Trong mng my tnh dng giao thc TCP/IP v u dng Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.0 th cp
my tnh no sau y lin thng:
a. 192.168.1.3 v 192.168.100.1
b. 192.168.15.1 v 192.168.15.254
c. 192.168.100.15 v 192.186.100.16
d. 172.25.11.1 v 172.26.11.2

63. Trong mng my tnh dng giao thc TCP/IP v Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.224, hy xc nh a
ch broadcast ca mng nu bit rng mt my tnh trong mng c a ch 192.168.1.1:
a. 192.168.1.31
b. 192.168.1.255
c. 192.168.1.15
d. 192.168.1.96
64. Trong mng Ring, mi trm ca mng c ni vi vng nh b phn:
a. Hub, Switch
b. Bridge, Router
8
 c. Router
d. Repeater

65. Topo mng cc b no m tt c cc trm phn chia chung mt ng truyn chnh:

a. Bus
b. Ring
c. Star
d. Hybrid

66. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng: 11011011. Vy n thuc lp no:

a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D

67. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng: 01000111. Vy n thuc lp no:

a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D

68. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng 10110111. Vy n thuc lp no:

a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D

69. Trong cc lp A, B, C, D, E th lp no dng cho cc mng c s trm cc ln:

a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D

70. Trong cc giao thc giao vn Internet, giao thc no c lin kt:
a. UDP
b. TCP
c. TCP v UDP
d. Khng phi cc p n trn

71. S nh phn 01111100 c gi tr thp phn l:

a. 118
b. 120
c. 124
d. 126

72. Nu ly 1 a ch lp B chia Subnet vi Netmask l 255.255.240.0 th c bao nhiu Subnets c

th s dng c?
a. 2
b. 6
9
 c. 14
d. 30

73. Thit b mng no dng ni cc mng v kim sot c broadcast? (trng cu 28)
a. Hub
b. Bridge
c. Ethernet switch
d. Router

74. a ch Subnet ca mt IP nm t bit th 16 ti bit th 23. Vy a ch IP ca n thuc lp no:

a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D

75. Subnet Mask no sau y l hp l:

a. 0.255.255.255
b. 0.0.0.255
c. 255.0.0.255
d. 255.255.255.0

76. Trong a ch IP, c 5 lp A, B, C, D, E. Lp B l lp c dy a ch:

a. 192.0.0.0 ti 223.255.255.255
b. 240.0.0.0 ti 255.255.255.255
c. 128.0.0.0 ti 191.255.255.255
d. 224.0.0.0 ti 239.255.255.255

77. Trong a ch IP, c 5 lp tt c : A, B, C, D, E. Lp C l lp c dy a ch:

a. 224.0.0.0 ti 239.255.255.255
b. 192.0.0.0 ti 223.255.255.255
c. 128.0.0.0 ti 191.255.255.255
d. 240.0.0.0 ti 255.255.255.255

78. Lp C c php mn ti a bao nhiu bit cho Subnet :

a. 8
b. 6
c. 4
d. 2

79. Byte u tin ca mt a ch IP c dng: 00000010. Vy n thuc lp no:

a. Lp A
b. Lp B
c. Lp C
d. Lp D

80. Mt mng lp C cn chia thnh 9 mng con s dng Subnet Mask no sau y :
a. 255.255.255.224
b. 255.0.0.255
c. 255.224.255.0
10
 d. 255.255.255.240

81. Lnh no di y c dng xc nh ng truyn trong h iu hnh Windows:

a. Nslookup
b. Route
c. Ipconfig
d. Tracert

82. Tng hai trong m hnh OSI tch lung bit t Tng vt l chuyn ln thnh:
a. Segment
b. Frame
c. Packet
d. PSU

83. Phng php no dng ngn chn cc thm nhp tri php (theo danh sch truy nhp xc nh
trc) v c th lc b cc gi tin:
a. Encryption
b. Physical Protection
c. Firewall
d. Login/ password

84. Cp xon i c my kiu:

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

85. c mt kin trc mng chung tng thch gia cc mng, nm 1984 t chc Tiu chun th gii
cng b mt m hnh mng, l:
a. ISO
b. DECNET
c. OSI
d. ARPANET

86. Dch v no cho php ngi s dng t mt trm lm vic ca mnh c th ng nhp vo mt
trm xa qua mng v c th lm vic vi h thng:
a. FTP
b. Email
c. Telnet
d. WWW

87. Dch v no cho php chuyn cc file t trm ny sang trm khc, bt k yu t a l hay h iu
hnh s dng:
a. FTP
b. Telnet
c. Email
d. WWW

88. Phng thc no m trong c hai bn u c th ng thi gi d liu i:

11
 a. Simplex
b. Half - duplex
c. Full - duplex
d. Phng thc khc

89. a ch Subnet ca mt IP nm t bit th 9 ti bit th 23. Vy a ch IP ca n thuc lp no:

a. Lp A
b. Lp C
c. Lp B
d. Lp D

90. Cp si quang (Fibre Optic) thng c s dng :

a. Thay th cp UTP v n r hn
b. Vt qua gii hn v khong cch
c. Kt ni PC n cc hp ni trn tng
d. Lin kt cc v tr xa bng vic s dng mt kt ni WAN

91. iu g l ng i vi cc giao thc dng connectionless (khng kt ni)?

a. Hot ng chm hn cc giao thc dng connection-oriented
b. Cc gi d liu c phn header phc tp hn so vi giao thc dng connection-oriented
c. Cung cp mt dch v phn pht d liu khng ng tin cy
d. Nt gi phi truyn li nhng d liu b mt trn ng truyn.

92. Hy ch ra a ch IP ca host khng hp l vi Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.224

a. 222.81.22.104
b. 222.88.65.135
c. 222.81.56.130
d. 222.81.55.128

93. Chng trnh Telnet cho php:

a. Ngi s dng t xa c th chy cc chng trnh trn host
b. Gi mt cuc in thoi lin quc gia
c. Hin th danh sch cc tp tin v th mc
d. Theo di ton b hot ng ca mng

94. C mt mng s dng a ch Class B, bn mun chia mng con vi mi Subnet c ti a l 500
host, nh vy phi dng Subnet Mask:
a. 11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
b. 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
c. 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000
d. 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000

95. Mt nt mng c thng s v a ch IP nh sau: 194.12.2.179 255.255.255.240. Xc nh s hiu

ca Subnet m host ny thuc vo v host number ca nt mng:
a. Subnet 11110000, host number 179
b. Subnet 01010101, hostnumber 12
c. Subnet 10110011, host number 179
d. Subnet 11110000, host number 11

12
96. Mt network c a ch thuc Class B v s dng Subnet Mask l 255.255.252.0, nh vy c th
chia thnh bao nhiu Subnet?
a. 16
b. 32
c. 64
d. 128

97. Mt network c a ch thuc Class C v s dng Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.252. Hi c bao

nhiu host trn mt Subnet?
a. Subnet Mask khng hp l
b. 2
c. 4
d. 6

98. Chc nng chnh ca tng Presentation l:

a. Sa li
b. Chuyn d liu sang khun dng ph hp
c. nh s th t cc gi d liu.
d. Kim sot lung d liu

99. Cho mt nt mng c a ch IP l 217.65.82.153, Subnet Mask l 255.255.255.248. Hy ch ra nt

mng thuc cng Subnet vi nt ny
a. 217.65.82.156
b. 217.65.82.151
c. 217.65.82.152
d. 217.65.82.160

100. Mt mng lp B cn chia thnh 9 mng con, phi s dng Subnet Mask:
a. 255.255.224.0
b. 255.0.0.255
c. 255.255.240.0
d. 255.255.255.224

101. Mt mng lp C cn chia thnh 5 mng con, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:
a. 255.255.224.0
b. 255.0.0.224
c. 255.224.255.0
d. 255.255.255.224

102. Mt mng lp C cn chia thnh 2 mng con, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:
a. 255.255.224.0
b. 255.0.0.255
c. 255.255.255.192
d. 255.255.255.224

103. Mt mng con lp A cn cha ti thiu 255 host, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:
a. 255.255.254.0
b. 255.0.0.255
c. 255.255.255.240
13
 d. 255.255.255.192

104. Mt mng con lp C cn cha 15 host, s dng Subnet Mask no sau y:

a. 255.255.255.224
b. 255.0.0.255
c. 255.255.255.240
d. 255.255.255.192

105. a ch no sau y l a ch mng con ca host 172.16.25.14/30

a. 172.16.25.4
b. 172.16.25.12
c. 172.16.25.8
d. 172.16.25.16

106. a ch no sau y l a ch mng con ca host 172.16.55.255/20

a. 172.16.55.0
b. 172.16.55.128
c. 172.16.32.0
d. 172.16.48.0

107. a ch no sau y l a ch qung b ca mng 192.168.25.128/27

a. 192.168.25.255
b. 192.168.25.128
c. 192.168.25.159
d. 192.168.25.100

108. a ch no sau y l a ch qung b ca mng 192.168.25.128/28

a. 192.168.25.255
b. 192.168.25.141
c. 192.168.25.180
d. 192.168.25.143

109. FTP tng ng vi tng no ca m hnh OSI?

a. Layer 4
b. Layer 5
c. Layer 6
d. Layer 7

110. Mt mng con lp A mn 5 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

a. 255.255.255.248
b. 255.248.255.255
c. 255.248.255.0
d. 255.248.0.0

111. Mt mng con lp A mn 19 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:

a. 255.255.248.0
b. 255.255.255.1
c. 255.255.255.224
d. 255.248.0.0
14
112. Mt mng con lp A mn 22 bit chia Subnet th Subnet Mask s l:
a. 255.255.254.0
b. 255.255.252.252
c. 255.255.255.240
d. 255.255.255.252

113. kt ni my tnh v Switch vi nhau ta c th dng:

a. Cp cho (Cross Cable)
b. Cp thng (Straight Cable)
c. Rollover Cable
d. Tt c u sai

114. Trong s cc cp giao thc v dch v sau, cp no l sai?

a. SMTP: TCP Port 25
b. FTP: TCP Port 21
c. HTTP: TCP Port 80
d. TFTP: TCP Port 69

115. Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, Subnet Mask s l:

a. 255.255.255.128
b. 255.255.255.192
c. 255.255.255.224
d. 255.224.255.240

116. Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, s mng con v s host ti a ca mi mng con s l:

a. 62 v 4
b. 4 v 62
c. 4 v 64
d. 64 v 4

117. Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, a ch mng con th nh s l:

a. 192.168.25.0
b. 192.168.25.16
c. 192.168.25.32
d. 192.168.25.64

118. Cho a ch IP 192.168.25.91/26, a ch IP thuc mng con th nht s l:

a. 192.168.25.1 192.168.25.14
b. 192.168.25.1 192.168.25.30
c. 192.168.25.1 192.168.25.62
d. 192.168.25.1 192.168.25.126

119. kt ni my tnh v Router vi nhau ta c th dng:

a. Cp cho (Cross - Cable)
b. Cp thng (Straight Cable)
c. Rollover Cable
d. Tt c u sai

15
120. kt ni Router vi Router ta dng:
a. Cp cho (Cross - Cable)
b. Cp thng (Straight Cable)
c. Rollover Cable
d. Tt c u sai

16