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Nancy Morataya
English 102
September 25,2017
After having my son, I remember reading a story where the heroine runs away from her
family because of how overwhelming life is. I remember having that overwhelming feeling with
my son. When I read this poem, I felt a connection to her because sometimes I feel life suffocates
with the everyday struggles. In reading Lady Lazarus by Sylvia Plath, the heroine in the poem
describes her suicide attempts have transformed and transcended her soul. I cant help to wonder
why the speaker is choosing to escape life by her own hand. Everybody feels a sense of
entrapment in their own lives but this speaker is different. Although many may argue she is
describing political horrors, I am suggesting she was looking for rebirth because of oppression,
Sylvia Plaths history is very relevant to the poems heroine, she attempts to take her life
with no success. Plaths life was hard and she lived in times when she was oppressed by her
parents and husband. Plath wrote in a time when women were fighting for equal rights and to be
valued in society. Plath and her heroine had similarities in which they both hoped to overcome
and gain control of their lives. The way of escape was not ideal but liberating for both.
Political horrors which are described are a coalition to the concentration camps during
WWW II, where the Jews were persecuted. The heroine of the poem describes where she is
Bright as a Nazi lampshade, / My face a featureless, fine / Jew linen. (5, 8-9). There are many
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instances when she compares herself to being in a cage and taking her life as theatrical event.
Even though, this was a horrible event happened before the Lady Lazarus was published.
There was a relation with the symbolism of being trapped by living in oppression for the heroine.
The oppression was demonstrated in different parts of the poem. Its easy enough to do
it in a cell. / Its easy enough to do it and stay put. (49-50), the imprisonment whether spiritual
or physical, has an effect to her mind. Having a sense of no escape and liberating herself through
the power she was able to have over this other person even through the mist of no escape. This
was her pain and through the turmoil of her life, she would stand up for herself.
Her entrapment was the main part of the poem. Not only physical but spiritual, that out of
body experience, came at a great cost during her suicide attempts. She had tried three times with
no success, the first time was an accident, the second time was with purpose not to come back at
all (38), and the third time was to cleanse a decade What a trash / to annihilate each decade
(23-24). Because of numerous attempts she has a different view on death, Dying / Is an art, like
everything else (43-44). The suicide was about the escape but with no accomplishment,
Comeback in broad day / To the same place, the same face, and same brute (52-53).
I believe new beginnings is her goal I manage it---- / A sort of walking miracle (3-4).
Emphasizing how she looks and feels after each attempt There is a charge / For the eyeing of
my scars, there is a charge / For the hearing of my heart -- / It really goes (57-60). The level of
description in which is meant to captivate the reader and feel the same pain she does. The
description starts from the corpse perspective to the walking miracle showing us the how her life
is reassembling each time she comes back to life. Her body and soul are a puzzle where assembly
is required and each time she reaches a new limit that was unknown to her. In, Plaths Lady
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Lazarus article written by Jeff Meyers, he says But these failures give her another chance to
demonstrate her powers of self-destruction and self-revival. Meyers describes how the poems
paradox how for Plath life is death itself and calling death an art spiritual vocation (Maeyers).
This all ties to the heroines rebirth, she does at every decade and understanding every
attempt comes with a cost. From the pain she rises stronger I do it so it feels like hell. / I do it
so it feels real. (46-47) and knowing this will not be easy. The rebirth comes at a great pain but
gains her perspective; I am your opus, / I am your valuable (67-68), how she expresses her
self-worth after each incident. Her end game is Out of the ash / I rise with my red hair (81-82)
rising from the ashes like a phoenix and being reborn from the ashes. In the article, Through the
Beautiful Red: The use of color red as the Triple- Goddess in Sylvia Plaths Ariel by Allison
Wilkins she writes about her usage of red color and about the rebirth. Wilkins states, We know
that she has reinvented herself yet again and is ready to face the world with fierceness. That is
Lady Lazarus comes with a distinct understanding of the heroine, the author and the era
in which she lived in. I will never know for sure if this reflects much of Plaths life but one thing
I think is clear. How this heroine views her life is no secret her oppression from the world and
her personal life. The entrapment she lives in from her oppressors and how each attempt brings
her closer to a new beginning. Blood must be spilled for her rebirth and she is willing to pay the
price for her freedom. Throughout generations many have done unspeakable actions for freedom
why would it be any different for one woman. For a woman full of life and choosing to gain
control the only way she knew how. My escaping the only way she knew possible and still
unable to escape. How desperate can one person get to feel freedom even if just for a second
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before coming back from the brink of death. Knowing death would be of a spiritual transcends
Work Cited
Meyers, Jeffrey. "Plath's 'Lady Lazarus'." Notes on Contemporary Literature, vol. 42, no. 3, 2012. Literature
Wilkins, Allison. "Through the Beautiful Red: The Use of the Color Red as the Triple-Goddess in Sylvia
Plaths Ariel." Poetry Criticism, edited by Lawrence J. Trudeau, vol. 153, Gale, 2014. Literary Sources
Accessed 20 Sept. 2017. Originally published in Plath Profiles, vol. 3, 2010, pp. 74-89.