You are on page 1of 22

.

I. (IV-V )

1. (293-311)
284
. (284-305) -
, -
, , .
285
, . 285 . -
,
.

-

.1 -
, -
,
286 . -

(286-305).
, -
. -
2 . 3

293 , -
, , III
IV . , ,
.
- . , IV -
- - -
. , - .4
, -
, . - . -
.2 -
, , ,
- - .5 -
. , .
- IV ,
, , -
- 293 . .
-
, . 305 -
. - .
, - ,
, - . ,
297/8 .3 imitatio Alexandri ,
-- . -
299 . , , ,
- II , .6
III ,
298 .
299 , - , -
, . -
. - , IV ,
299 .
, - - . ,
III . - , -
-
, - . -
. , , I, 306 .,
, - , , ,

. .
4 . 5

- , ,
I , 308 - ,11
, . .
307 .,
. - 2. I

. -
, - , -
, ... , I (306-337) (308-324),
, - .
, .7 , ,
IV , 313 . ,
- -
, . , -
.12
.8 -
- -
,
. , I
.13
, . -
- I,
, , -
313 , -
.9 .
, -
, Sol Invictus,
.
- 306 . -
. , 312 .
311 .,
. , - ,
, ,
. - I , -
IV ,
,10 .14
IV -
. I
. , , , , , 316 .,
I
6 . 7

-
.
. -
,
, 317 . .20 -
. , 324 .
. ,
, .15 ,
, , -
- . , -

, .
.16 - , 325 ., -
, I
.
.17 - -
. ,
, - . -
, I .18 325
, - , , -
, . , ,
, . , - - , -
, 324 ., , , , .
, - ,
- , .21
.
324 ., , ,
. , .22
,
, . -
-
, .
325 . , - , .23

. - ,24

- 335 .25
, , , - -
o () , .19 , - -
8 . 9

. 330 ,
, , -
- , -
. , , .

, -
. .
II (337-340) I 337 , , -
, II (337-361) , , ,
(337-350) , , . ,
, , - 337 ., ,
. , ,
.26 - .
,
, - .
. , -
, 337 . -
336 .27 - , ,
, , , II.30
- 337 340 ,
. , .
, , 337 , -
, .31
, - 340 .
. , I
- II,
--.28 - . -
II,
, - . ,
.
. ,
3. I . -

- 344 .
,
. , - ,
, . ,
40- IV -
.29 . -
10 . 11

, - (361-363) -
, .

32. -
343 . , ,
. II , -
. .
, ,
, .33 , -
, - .
, -
. .
350 ., , -
, II - ,
. II .34
. -
,
- . (),
. -
II .35
. ,
, .
, .
363 , .
, , - .. , -
, . , - I,
- ,
. .
, - ,
, - .
. - ,
-
, . .

4. (361-363) 5. I (379-395).

-
, - , (363-364), -
. , . -
12 . 13

, . -
, , -
. I 379 .,
, -
. .
- II . -
364 . - ,
I (364-375) (364-378). - ,
- .37
. -
, .
- 379 .
. , - , - , -
376 ., .
. -
377 . - .38
- , 379 .
. , -
.39 , I 379 .
378 ., ,
, .40 - , -
. ,
.
- 380 .
, -
, .41
. -
, , . -
.42
, , :
. - , , , -
I, , 388
- .
, .. -
.36 - .43
, I -
(375-383). .

378 , , , - 380 .
- ,
14 . 15

380 .,
. , ,
, , .50
.
, - . 387 .,
, II (375-392), -
. ,
, 380 .51 387
. - II
I . - . II
, , .44
, .
I , -
.45 -
- .
. - 388 .,
381 46 - ,
, .52 -
.47 -
- .
388 ., -
. ,
, , -
, .53 ,
381 .48 - ,
. 382 . 54. -
, I 21
, . .55
, , , - I ,
. II.
, I , -
. II. ,
- -
. , .
381 .,
, .49 . -
I (366-384), , 390 .
. -
, (384-399), .
16 . 17

-
, .
I . , , 398 . ,
IV .60
. - 401 . -
, .
.
, , . , -
.56 402 . -
, .
, ,
. - . -
391 ., . -
I 392 . , -
.57 .61
- , 408 .
. , , , ,
392 ., II, 393 . 410 . , -
, - II (408-450) 408 .
. 408 . -
. 394 ., - . ,
. , 395 . - , -
() - .
, .
. ,
6.
, . ( V VI )

, - -
. ,
. -
. -
, . I (401-417) 412 .
58. - -
. I
, , , -
. , 397 . .62 -
, - -
.59 ,
18 . 19

. , -
. 440/1 . -
, . -
441 ., -
. - , II -
, , - . ,
. , V , .
, , ,
. . , -
, , , , , , , ,
, , , . . , V
. ,
, - . , -
, . . ,
, II 421 . - V , . .
- .
.63 I (418-422)
II , . , -
. ,
. .
423 ., ,
, II - , . ,
. , III, V , -
424 . .66
. - -
III 425 ., - . , -
- . .67
, ,
448 .
. - .68 -
431 ., 449 .
.64 451 , -
, I - 448 . .69
437 ., . , ,
, - ,
437/8 , 448 . -
, 448-449 ., -
, - , ,
.65 - .70
20 . 21

- . -
, - divide et impera -
453 . . ,
. , - 478/9 ,
. .
. - ,
- .
449 ., , .75 -
, , , ,
, ( ,
) .71 - .
, , - 482 . , -
, , , , . -
, , ,
451 ., .76 -
I - ,
, .72 , 493 .
, - .
-
. , ,
.
, -
. ..
484-519 .
, 70- V - -
. - .77 -
, 519 .
473 . . - , .
-

.73 -
, , , , , ,
.74 , , -
,
, .
-
.
,
474 ., (474-491)
22 . 23

VII
II. , (VI ) .
(Sklabhnwn), (Sklboi) ,
1. , (Sklabinin, Sklauinaj, Sklauhnaj, Sklab
nwn, Sklabhnin, Sklauinaj) Sclavus, Sclavinia,
- Sclaviniis, Slawinia, -
, .83
. ..
, , - 2. - I
,
VI
( ).78 - -
, .
V ,
, , .
(Vistula).79 , - , . -
- -
, - .
. , . - VI , .
VI , -
.
.80 .84
, -
.
.81 ,
, - .
,82 VI -
.
. , , ,
517 . .85
VI .
, - .86 518 . , -
, ,
VI , .87
. I VI ,
, .
, . - I (527-565)
, - 527 .
,
24 . 25

,
, -
.88 XI

-
. -
mediterranea
Dacia quam Dacia ripensis nec non Mysia Prima et Dardania et Praevalitana provincia et
secunda Macedonia et pars secundae Pannoniae.89 , -
,
,
.
,

, -
.
-


.90 , XI

,
.
,

.91
,
, XI
I, ,
. - , , -
.
VI ,
. , , . -
-
, ,
. . -
, -
, , -
, 535 . - , .92
26 . 27

-
CXXXI , -
535 545 .
- .
. ,
, - divido et impera
, ,
, , . 535 - 545 .
, -
. .95 ,
, - ,
. , - . , . 539/40
XI . - ,
. , , , .96
535-545 . 40- VI
, , -
. - . 545
quaestura exercitus, , ,
, , .97 548 .
, , .93 ,
, .98 -
VI , - -
- . , , -
. , - ,
,
, .
. , -
, , , .99
-
- 550
451.94 . , ,
CXXXI .100 -
545 - , -
, ,
. ,
, . , -
- , -
. CXXXI, , , -
, , .
28 . 29

, , , ,
. , -
550/51 .101 , -
, .107
, . ,
551 . - . -
. ,
. - , 108.
,
- 3.
.
,
. , , -
, . - 60- VI -
.
, ,
.102 - .
, -
, 578 .
. . 100.000
, , - , 109.
. , , -
- , -
, .110 ,
50- VI . ,
600 , .
. ,
,
.103 - .
, , II (578-582)
552 577 .104
- . -
,
. . , . 581 .
558/9 ., (Sqlwnyw),
.105 568 . , - , -
. - ,
- , , , .111
.106 ,
30 . 31

.117 ,
, , - ,
.
, , . , -
, ,
.112 -
70- 80- VI VII , -
- .
, . , .. 586 ., -
, (Sklabinin) , -
(Sklabnwn) . - (Sklabnwn)
. . ,
, -
5000.113 584 . .
(Sklabnwn), - 584 ., , ,
, , , , .
. , - 586 . -
80- VI , (tn Sklabinin)
.114 . , ,
, .
, , - e .
584 . -
, 584 . - ,
, (lgetai)
.115 -
. , -
584 . ,
(tn Sklabnwn qnouj), -
(j erhtai).116 - (tn Sklabinin qhridh fuln),
, , - -
, . .118 22 28
- 586 ., ,
, ,
, , , .119 -
. - ,
, -
, .120
. , , -

32 . 33

. , .124
, , , -
. , .
. ,
, -
VII , -
. , . ,
, , (toj Makedsin) - - ,
, . .121 584 586 ., , ,
- .125
(katalhfqeshj) -
-
100.000 . . ,
, 584 . - , ,
, , , -
.122 - . ,
, - ,
. , . -
, -
. , .126
(Sklabinin),
, -
, , . -
584 . , (Skllauhnaj), VII
586 . -
, 602 .
. , - ,

. -
. -
, -
, - . -
584 .123 , - , ,
.
.
- , -
. , .
, -
, 584 586 -
34 . 35


VII .
. -
,
VII . - .

. 586 ., -
VII , . -
, - ,
, .133
, . .127 , -
.
(l t Makedona) (toj Makednaj pantaj) , -
.128 ,
- , , 592 . -
. .134
, - II
, - 591 .
, . ,
.
, . I
591 . .
,
.129 , 592 . . ,
, , - VII , -
. - .135
592 . - VII ,
, .130 610 . .136
592 . e
.131 -

599 ,
,
.132 ,
601 .,
,
-
.
,
148 . 149

20 Roman Imperial Coinage, Vol. VII: Constantine and Licinius, AD. 313-337 (London, 1966), 206:
, ,
P. Stephenson, Constantine: Roman Emperor, Christian Victor (New York, 2010).
1 J. Drinkwater, Maximinus to Diocletian and the crisis The Cambridge Ancient History, vol. 12, The
Crisis of Empire, ad 193337, ed. A. Bowman, A. Cameron, and P. Garnsey (Cambridge, 2005), 28- 21 , . . ,
66; S. Corcoran, Before Constantine, The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine, ed. N. , 119-123.
Lensky (Cambridge, 2007), 35-58. 22 Geographi Graeci minores, ed. G. Mller, v. 2 (Paris, 1861), 523.
2 Aurelius Victor, Liber de Caesaribus, ed. F. Pichelmayr, Sextus Aurelius Victor (Leipzig, 1911), 39.30; 23 E.Honingmann, La liste originale des Peres de Nicee, Byzantion, 14/1 (1939), 17-76, 48, n. 187; R.
Praxagoras, Fragmente der griechischen Historiker, ed. F.Jacoby et al.(Berlin/Leiden, 1923/58), 219. Brato, Zgodnjekranska cerkev v Makedoniji, 10. . , Loca Sanctorum Macedoniae,
3 Aurelius Victor, Caesaribus, 40, 17. , S. IV IX (, 1995), 91 ff.,
Duani, Imitator Alexandri and Redditor libertatis. Two Controversial themes of Galerius political 325 ., .
propaganda, The Age of Tetrarhs (a symposium held from the 4th to the 9th October 1993), ed. D. 24 Socrates, Historia eclesiastica I.6.
Srejovi (Belgrade, 1995), 89, n. 7. , O. Nicholson,
The Wild Man of the Tetrarchy, Byzantion 44,1 (1984), 256-263. 25 Eusebius, Vita Constantini, IV.43.
4 26 Aurelius Victor, Caesaribus 41. 20; . Anon. Veles., I. 6. 35.
, : . . , , 27 RIC 7, 527.
I , , 50/1 (2006), 111-124.
ja 28 , T. D. Barnes, The New
I, . , (, 1957) 87-91. Empire of Constantine and Diocletian (1982); idem, Emperors, Panegyrics, Prefects, Provinces and
Palaces (284317), JRA, 9 (1996): 532552; R. M. Errington, Roman Imperial Policy from Julian to
5 T. D. Barnes, Imperial Campaigns, A.D. 285-311, Phoenix, 30 (1976), 174-193. Theodosius (University of North Carolina Press, 2006), 80-87; C. Kelly, Burecracy and Government,
6 Eutropi Breviarium ab urbe condita cum versionibus graecis et Pauli Landolfique additamentis, ed. The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine, ed. N. Lensky (Cambridge, 2007), 184-192.
Droysen, MGH AA (Berolini, 1879), 10.1-2; Orosius, Historia adversus paganos, ed. C. Zangemeister 29 Zosim, Historia Nova II.33.
(Leipzig, 1889), 7.25; Origo Constantini imperatoris sive Anonymi Valesiani pars prior, ed. T. Momsen
MGH, AA, IX,1 (Berolini, 1891), 3.5. 30 Anon. Vales., I. 6. 35.
7 L. Caeli Firmiaini Lactanti Opera omnia accedunt carmina eius quae feruntur et L. Caecillii qui 31 Codex Theodosianus, ed. T. Mommsen, E.Meyer (Berlin, 1905) XI. 1.4; XI. 7.7.
inscriptus est de mortibus persecutorum liber, ed. S. Brandt, G. Laubmann, CSEL, XXVII, 2 (Wien, 32 Socrates, Historia eclesiastica II. 2; II. 16; Sozomen, Historia eclesiastica III. 9.
1897), 9, 27.
33 Socrates, Historia eclesiastica II. 12; Sozomen, Historia eclesiastica III. 13.
8 Lactantius, Mortibus persecutorum, 9.
34 G. W. Bowersock, Julian the Apostate (Cambridge, 1978), 1-16; 101-106; S. Tougher, In praise of an
9 Lactantius, Mortibus persecutorum, 9.
Empress: Julian speech of thanks to Eusebia, The Propaganda of Power: The Role of Panegyric in
10 Lactantius, Mortibus persecutorum, 10; Anon. Vales,, I.3, 8. Late Antiquity, ed. Mary Whitby (Boston: Brill, 1998), 105-124.
11 R. Brato, Zgodnjekranska cerkev v Makedoniji i njen odnos do Rima, Z 40, 1 (1990), 5-10. 35 Theophylactos, Historia Martyrii XV Martyrum Tiberiupolitanorum, ed. I. G. Iliev, Fontes Graeci
historiae Bulgaricae, IX, 2 (Sofia, 1994), 18-26.
12
, : . D. Barnes, Constantine and Eusebius (Cambridge, 1981); 36 Zosim. Historia Nova, IV.20-24; Ammianus Marcellinus, Res gestae, ed. W.Seyfarth, 2 vol. (Leipzig,
C. M. Odahl, Constantine and the Christian Empire (London, 2004); The CambridgeCompanionto 1978), XXXI. 16. 2.
the Age ofConstantine, Noel Lenski (ed), (Cambridge, 2006); R. Van Dam, The Roman Revolution of
Constantine (Cambridge, 2007); P. Stephenson, Constantine: Roman Emperor, Christian Victor (New 37 R. M. Errington, Theodosius and the Goths, Chiron, 26 (1996), 23-24; idem, Roman imperial policy,
York, 2010) . 82-83; M. B. Panov, Illyricum between East and West: administrative changes at the end of the fourth
and the first half of the fifth century, Proceedings of the 21International Congress of Byzantine Studies,
13 Zosimus, Historia nova, ed. Bekker (Bonn, 1837), I.2; Aurelius Victor, Caesaribus, 39; Socrates, London 2006.Vol. III. Abstracts of Communications, 33-34.
Historia ecclesiastica, ed. R.Hussey, 3 vols (Oxford, 1853), 1.2; Anon. Anon. Vales., I.5,13.
38 Politics, Philosophy and Empire in the Fourth Century: Select Orations of Themistius, Ttranslated with
14 Eusebius, Life of Constantine, Introduction, Translation and Commentary, A. Cameron, S. G. Hall Introduction P. Heather, D. Moncur (Liverpool 2001), Or. XIV, p. 225-229.
(Oxftord, 1999). 29-31.
39 M. B. Panov, Illyricum between East and West, 33-34.
15 Anon. Vales., I. 5. 17-18; Aurelius Victor, Caesaribus, 41.6; Eutropi Breviarium, 10. 5; Sozomenus,
Historia ecclesiastica, ed. J. Bidez, rev. G.C.Hansen, GCS 50 (Berlin, 1960), I. 6. 40 CTh. VI. 22 11.

16 Zosim, Historia Nova II.22.1-2. 41 Zosim, Historia Nova, IV.31. ,


I .
17 . , (, 1999), 196, 4 25 380 ,
- ,
I . I
380 ,
18 Sozomen, Historia Eclesiastica I.2. . CTh. VI.7.2, VI.9.2; VI.9.2.1; VI.10.1; VI.27.3; VI.27.3.1;
19 Sozomen, Historia Eclesiastica II. 3. VIII.15.6.2; IX.27.2; IX.42.8.3; X.3.3).
150 . 151

42 Zosim, Historia Nova, IV. 31. 66 M. B. Panov The Creation of the Cult of St. Demetrius of Thessalonica: Byzantine invention?,
, 52/1-2 (2008), 75-85.
43 Ambrosius episcopus Mediolanensis. Epistolae, ed. Migne PL, XVI (Paris, 1845), Ep. 51.
67 Excerpta de legationibus gentium ad Romanos, ed. C. de Boor (Berlin, 1903), Priscus, Fr. 1.2.
44 Iordanes, Getica, ed. Th.Mommsen, MGH (Berlin, 1882), XXVII. 139-141.
68 . . , , 120-128.
45 Zosim, Historia Nova, 4.33.
69 E. Honingmann, The Original Lists of the Members of the Council of Nicaea, the Robber-Synod and
46 W.Treadgold, Byzantium and Its Army, 284-1081 (Stanford, 1995), 13. the Council of Chalcedon, Byzantion 16 (1944), 23, n. 59-63.
47 Zosim, Historia Nova, 4.33. 70 M. Vickers, Fifth-century brickstamps from Thessaloniki, ABSA 68 (1973), 285-294; K.M.Hattersley-
48 M. B. Panov, Illyricum between East and West, 33-34. R. M. Errington, Roman Imperial Policy, 83, Smith, Byzantine public architecture between the fourth and ealey eleventh Centuried AD, with special
382 . reference to the towns of Byzantine Macedonia (Thessaloniki, 1996), 118-141.
49 R. Brato, Zgodnjekranska cerkev v Makedoniji, 13-14. 71 E. Honingmann, The Original Lists, 34-35.
50 Siricius, Epistolae et Decreta, ed. Migne PL, 13, Ep. IV, col. 1148-1151. 72 E. Honingmann, The Original Lists, 20-89. , .

51 Socrates, Historia eclesiastica V.11; Sozomenus, Historia ecclesiastica, VII, 13; Zosimi, Historia IV , , . ,
Nova, IV.43.1. , 54 ff.
52 Notitia Dignitatum: accedunt Notitia urbis Constantinopolitanae et Laterculi provinciarum, ed. O. Seeck 73 Jordanes, Getica, 285-287; R. C. Blockley, The Fragmentary Classicising Historians of the. Later
(Berolini, 1876), I, 117. M. B. Panov, Illyricum between East and West, 33-34, Roman Empire. Eunapius, Olympiodorus, Priscus and Malchus (Liverpool, 1981), Malchus Fr. 20.
386 . .
74 Jordanes, Getica, 287.
53 CTh. 16.5.15; CTh 16.4.2.
75 Malchus, Fr. 20.
54 CTh, 16, 4, 2; 16, 5, 15. . , Loca sanctorum Macedoniae, 96.
76 Marcelini V. C. Comitis Chronicon, ed. T. Mommsen, MGH AA, XI, 1 (Berolini, 1893), AC 483.
55 CTh. 12.1.119.
77 R. Brato, R. Zgodnjekranska cerkev v Makedoniji, 16; H. Chadwick, East and West: The Making
56 Rufini Aquileiensis Presbyteri, Historia Ecclesiastica, ed. Migne, PL 21, 11.18; Paulinus, Vita sancti of a Rift in the Church. From Apostolic Times until the Council of Florence (Oxford, 2005), 50-54.
Ambrosii, ed. Migne PL 24, 24-25; Sozomenus, Historia eclesiastica, 7.25. Augustine, De Civitatus
Dei, ed. E. Hoffmann CSEL, XL, 1-2 (Wien, 1899/1900), 5.26; Theodoret Cyrrensis, Historia 78 Jordanes, Getica 35.
ecclesiastica, V, 17. , 79 -
: D. Washburn, The Thessalonian Affair in the Fifth Century Histories, Violence in Late Antiquity, , F. Curta, The Making of the Slavs, History and Arceology of the Lower Danube Region,
ed. H. A. Drake (Ashgate, 2006), 215-224. c. 500-700 (Cambridge, New York, 2001), 6-36; Idem, From Kossinna to Bromley: ethnogenesis in
57 M. B. Panov, Illyricum between East and West, 33-34. Slavic archaeology. On Barbarian Identity. Critical Approaches to Ethnicity in the Early Middle Ages,
ed. A. Gillett (Brepols, 2002), 201-218; P. M. Barford, The Early Slavs (New York, 2001), 1-26; Z.
58 Phillostorrgius Kirchengeschichte mit dem Leben des Lucian von Antiochien und den Fragmenten Kobylinski, The Slavs, The New Cambridge Medieval History, Vol. 1, c. 500-c.700, ed. P. Fouracre
eines arianschen Historiographen, ed. J. Bidex (Leipzig, 1913), 140-141; Claudii Claudiani, Carmina, (Cambridge, 2005), 524-554.
ed. T. Birt, MGH AA, X (Berolini, 1892). V. 36-53.
80 F. Curta, The Making of the Slavs, 113-119. . , ,
59 , P. Heather, The Goths (Oxford, Blackwell, : .
1996), 138-146; H. Wolfram. The Roman Empire and its Germanic people (University of California F. Curta, The Making of the Slavs between ethnogenesis, invention, and migration. Studia
press, 1987), 89-96; M. Kulikowski, Romes Gothic Wars: from the third century to Alaric (Cambridge, Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana (2008), no. 2, 155-172; idem, The Early Slavs in the Northern and
2006), 164-170. Eastern Adriatic region: A Critical approach, Arheologia Medievale XXXVII (2010), 307-329. W.
60 Paulini Nolani Opera, ed. W. Hartel, CSEL, 29-30 (Wien, 1894), 17. Pohl, Die Awaren, Ein Steppenvolk in Mitteleuropa 567 822 n Chr. (Mnchen, 1988), 94 ff,
,
61 . . , IV-V : , ,
( 2008), 115-128. 500-. 650 . W. Pohl, A Non-Roman Empire in Central Europe: The Avars, The
62 Inocentius, Epistola et decreta, ed. Migne, PL 20, Ep. XIII, 515-517: ...prudentiae gravitatique tuae Relationship between Late Antique and Early Medieval Peoples and Kingdoms in the Transformation
commitendam curam casusasque si que exoriantur, per Achaiae, Thessaliae, Epiri veteris, Epiri novae, of the Roman World, ed. H.W. Goetz, J. Jarnut, W. Pohl (Brill, 2003), 571-596.
Cretae, Daciae mediterraneae, Daciae ripensis, Moesiae, Dardaniae et Praevalitaniae ecclesias. , W. Kobylinski, The Slavs,
402 , The New Cambridge Medieval History, Vol. 1, c. 500-c.700, ed. P. Fouracre (Cambridge, 2005), 524-
, . Inocent, Ep. X. 546; P. Heather, Empires and Barbarians: The Fall of Rome and the Birth of Europe (Oxford, 2009),
I 386-451.
, A. Dunn, Innocent I and Rufus of Thessalonica, JB 59 (2009), 51-64. 81 F. Curta, The Making of the Slavs, 36-43.
63 CTh, XVI 2. 45. 82 Procopius, Secret History, ed. J. Haury, trans. H. B. Dewing (Cambridge, Harvard University Press,
64 R. Brato, Zgodnjekranska cerkev v Makedoniji, 15. 1935), 18.20-1.
65 M. B. Panov, Illyricum between East and West, 33-34. 83 P. M. Barford, The Early Slavs. 45-47. . Gregory, A History of Byzantium (Blackwell, 2005), 168-
170.
152 . 153

, . . , , 97 Proc. De Bellis, VII 13.26.


(, 2008), 82-90.
98 Proc. De Bellis, II 4.1-7.
84 J. H. W. G. Liebeschuetz, he Decline and Fall of the Roman City (Oxford, 2001), 104-117, 412-413;
F. Curta, Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500-1250 (2006), 40-53; C. Snively Macedonia in 99 Proc. De Bellis VII 29.2.
Late Antiquity, A Companion to Ancient Macedonia, ed. J. Roisman, I. Worthington (Wiley-Blackwell, 100 Procop. De Bellis III, 40. ,
2010), 564-570. , ,
85 Comes Marcellini, AC. 517: Duae tunc Macedoniae. , .

86 Com. Marcellini, AC. 518. ,
. , ,
87 Procopius of Caesarea. Wars. ed. J. Haury. trans. H. B. Dewing, 5 vols (Cambridge, Harvard University .
Press, 191428), VII 40.5-6.
101 Procop. De Bellis VII, 40.31-32.
88 , , ,
. 102 Procopius, De Bellis VIII 25.16.

. , 103 Procopius, De Aedificiis, IV 1.
, . , , 104 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 88-89.
(, 2008).
Cariin Grad, I, ed. N. Duval, V. Popovi (Belgrade, Rome, 1984; N. Duval, Larchitecture 105 Agathiae Myrinaei Historiarum libri quinque, ed. B. G. Niebuhr, CSHB, III (Bonn, 1828), V. 11-14.
rligieuse de Tsaritchin Grad dans le cadre de lIllyricum oriental au VIe sicle, Villes et peuplement 106 Menander Protector, Fragmenta, ed. Dindorf, HGM, vol. II., (Leipzig, 1871), 12.5; Agathias, Historia
dans lIllyricum protobyzantin. Actes du colloque organis par lEcole franaise de Rome (Rome, V. 11.6
Ecole Franaise de Rome, 1984), 399481 ,
, . . . , 107 J. Shepard, Emperors and expansionism: from Rome to Middle Byzantium, The Expansion of
, Orthodox Europe, ed. J. Shepard (Aldershot, Ashgate, 2002), 59-60.
I (518-527), , 108 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 297-307; Idem, Southeastern Europe, 59-61,
VI,
(J. A. S. Evans, The Age of Justinian: the Circumstances of Imprial Power (Routledge, .
London, 1996), 96-97, 223.
109 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs.
89 Corpus Juris Civiis, ed. T. Mommsen et al. (Berlin, Weidmann, 1906), Iust. Nov. XI.
110 Menander, Fr. 20.2; 21. Iohannis Abbatis Biclarensis, Chronica, ed. T. Mommsen, MGH, AA XI (Berlin,
90 --: I 1894), 214,
II, , 51/1-2 (2007), 7-14. . F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 91, 578 .
91 . . , --: 111 Iohannis Ephesini historiae ecclesiasticae pars tertia, ed. E. W. Brooks, CSCO (Louvain, 1936), VI 25;
I II, , 51/1-2 (2007), 7-14. , . II ( 1995), 279-280.
92 . , VI , , 19 (1980), 29-30, 112 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 48-50
, , , .
. , C. S. Snively,
Thessalonica versus Justiniana Prima: A rare mention of the conlict, in the Life of Osios David of 113 P. Lemerle, Les plus anciens recueils des Miracles de saint Dmtrius, Vol. 1: Le texte (Paris, 1979), I.
Thessaloniki, Ni i Vizantija, V, ed. M. Rakocija (Ni, 2007), 55-61, 12.112.
I, 114 The Ecclesiastical History of Evagrius Scholasticus, trans. M. Whitby (Liverpool, 2000), VI 10;
. , , , Chronique de Michel le Syrien Patriarche Jacobite dAntioche, ed. J-B Chabot, T. I-III (Paris, 1899),
. , V , X 21. , M. Whitby, The Emperor Maurice and his
, , . Historian (Oxford, 1988), 110; F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 94-95
93 F. Curta, The Making of the Slavs, 76-77. 115 . , (, 1953), 49-55.
94 , C. Sotinel, Emperors and Popes in the Sixth Century: The , O. . .
Western View, The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, ed. M. Maas (Cambridge, 2005), , . II ( 1995), 182; .
279 ff; P. T. R. Gray, The Legacy of Chalcedon: Christological Problems and their significance, The , , 600-1025 (, 2000), 361, n. 479. F.
Cambridge Companion to the Age of Justinian, ed. M. Maas (Cambridge, 2005), 215-238. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 92-93,
604 . (P. Lemerle, Les plus anciens recueils des Miracles de Saint Dmtrius, II, 72).
95 Procopius, De Bellis, VII 14.7-10.
, . 116 Miracula, I 12.108.
96 Proc. De Bellis, V 27.1. F. Curta, The Making of the Slavs, 78-79. 117 Miracula, I 12.112.
, 118 Miracula, I 13.117-118. ,
, , Sklabinin Sklabhnn, Sklabinin
(Proc. Historia Arcana, 23.6). Vaticanus graecus 797 X Sklabhnn.
154 . 155

1517 XII Paris Bibliothque Nationale. , P. Lemerle, 140 Miracula II. 1.181-194.
Les plus anciens recueils des Miracles de saint Dmtrius, I, 134.14. . ,
( , 1999), 520-522, Lemerle, 141 Isidore Seville. Historia Gothorum Wandalorum Sueborum. Ed. Theodor Mommsen. MGH AA 11.
Miracles of St. Demetrios Chronica Minora (Berlin, 1894) 120.
. 142 Miracula, II. 1. 179.
119 , M. Whitby, Emperor Maurice, 118-119. 143 F. Curta, The Making of the Slavs, 107-108.
120 (I. 8. 10-11) 586 144 Miracula II 1.179.
, . M. Whitby, Emperor Maurice, 147; F.
Curta, Making of the Slavs, 97-98; . , , 130-133. 145 P. Heather, Empires and Barbarians, 403, 423.
121 Miracula, I. 14. 148; I. 13.116. 146
, , F. Curta, Making of the
122 Miracula, I. 13. 117-118. Slavs, 53-54, ,
123 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 54, , .
. M. Whitby, The Emperor Maurice, 147, 147 Miracula II 2.195.
,
148
. , , F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 325-336.
, 149 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 107-114.
.
150 Miracula II 2.1978.
124 Miracula I. 13. 121.
151 F. Curta, Southestern Europe, 74-75,
125 M. Whitby, Emperor Maurice, 147, , ,
, ,
. , . ,
.
, .
152 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs; D. Dzino, Becoming Slav, Becoming Croat: Identity transformation in
126 Miracula, I 12.112. Post-Roman and Early Medieval Dalmatia (Brill, 2010), 212.
127 Miracula, I. 14. 148; I. 13.116. 153 Miracula II 3. 216-229.
128 Miracula, 1:13.116. 154 Miracula II 3. 219-229.
129 Gregorii I papae registrum epistolarum, ed. P. Ewald and LM Hartmann, 2 vol. MGH Epp. i, ii, Berlin 155 Theophanes. Chronographia, ed. Carl de Boor. 2 vol (Leipzig, 18835), 347.
1887-99), Ep. I. 43. , F. Curta, The Making
130 Gregorius, Registrorum, Ep. I. 43. Whitby, Emperor Maurice, 112-116. of the Slavs, 110-111. ,
. , , 147. . ,
131 Gregorius, Registrorum, Ep. III. 6-7. , , I, 2000, 298,
132 Gregorius, Registrorum, Ep. IX. 68. .

133 Miracula I.13. 164-165. 156 Miracula, II 4.231.

134 F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 99-107. 157 ,


, F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 325-334.
135 Theopylact Simocatta, Trans. Mary and Michael Whitby (Oxford, 1986), VII 15. 12-14; VIII 6.1.
158 A
136 W. E. Kaegi, Heraclius : Emperor of Byzantium (Cambridge, 2003), 45-46. ,
(Miracula, II 4.231-234).
137
(Sebeos. Historia, 159 Miracula, II 4. 230-282.
trans. R. Bedrosian (New York, 1985), p. 80). F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 106-108; T.
, , 126-129. J. Haldon, Byzantium in the seventh 160
century (Cambridge, 1997), 37, , . 678 .
. , ,
. , F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 112.
138 . , , 66-73; F. Curta, Making of the Slavs, 336-337. , ,

139 Miracles II 1. 179-180. , : . . , ,
. . , , , VI-XII . ,
(, 1985), 57 ff.; . , , III (, 1985), 1 ff. .

You might also like