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Stranski Direktni Investicii PDF
Stranski Direktni Investicii PDF
Stranski Direktni Investicii PDF
3.4.9.01
Skopje, mart 2009
612 Skopje, March 2009
Izdava~:
DR@AVEN ZAVOD ZA STATISTIKA NA REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA,
ul. "Dame Gruev" br.4, Skopje
Publisher:
STATE STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA, "Dame Gruev"- 4, Skopje
Telefon/Phone +389/02/3295-600
Faks/Fax +389/02/3111-336
Odgovara
m-r Blagica Novkovska, direktor
Person responsible:
Blagica Novkovska M.Sc., Director
CIP -
". ",
31:339.727.22(497.7)"2003/07"
339.727.22(497.7)"2003/07"(083.41)
, 2003-2007 =
Foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia, 2003-2007.
- : =
Skopje: State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia,
2009. - 23 .: ; 29 . - ( /
. =
Statistical review / State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia,
ISSN 0580-454X. National economy and finances, ISSN 1409-7036 ; 3.4.9.01(612))
. .
ISBN 978-9989-197-48-2
) , - - 2003-2007 -
COBISS.MK-ID 77120778
PREDGOVOR
PREFACE
The publication "Foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia 2003-2007", which is prepared
by the State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia, having into consideration the need for splitting up
and analyzing fife years series of data for foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia.
The data in this publication refer to the value of foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia,
the number of employees in business entities with foreign investments, the average gross wage per employee,
the net profits/losses for financial year per Annual financial report in the period of 2003-2007.
In preparing the tables, data from the statistical research for foreign direct investments and other forms
of international economic cooperation, MES, that has been conducted within the State Statistical Office since
1991 were used.
We hope the data will satisfy the interest of the users and all remarks are welcomed.
PREDGOVOR--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
METODOLO[KI OBJASNUVAWA--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
Stranski direktni investicii, po zemji, 1991- 2007--------------------------------------------------------------8-11
Stranski direktni investicii spored dejnosta na investirawe, 2003-2007 ----------------------------- 12
Broj na vraboteni vo delovnite subjekti so stranski direktni investicii,
po dejnosti, 2003-2007 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13
Prose~na bruto-plata po vraboten vo delovnite subjekti so stranski direktni
investicii, po dejnosti, 2003-2007 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14
Finansiski rezultati od raboteweto na delovnite subjekti so stranski direktni
investicii po dejnosti, 2003-2007 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15
Stranski direktni investicii, po zemji, 2003- 2007 - ---------------------------------------------------------- 16-17
Analiza na podatocite za stranskite direktni investicii, 2003-2007-------------------------------------- 21
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PREFACE---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
Edinici na nabquduvawe
Edinici na nabquduvawe vo istra`uvaweto za stranskite direktni investicii i drugite oblici
na me|unarodna ekonomska sorabotka, MES, se delovnite subjekti koi se registrirani kako delovni
subjekti so stranski i me{ovit kapital, aktivnite delovni subjekti koi dostavile godi{na smetka do
Centralniot registar za godinata pred izve{tajnata godina i podatocite od Centralniot depozitar
za hartii od vrednost, za kupenite akcii na Berzata od strana na nerezidenti.
vo iljadi SAD $
VKUPNO 11 881 2 207 812 19 092 8 353 7 187 30 902 112 308
Avstralija - - - - - - 92 129
Albanija - - - 13 - - - -
Argentina - - - - - 66 - -
Belgija - - - - - 1 6 -
Bermudi - - - - - - - -
Brazil - - - - - - - -
Gibraltar - - - - - - - -
Danska - - - - - 48 29 22
Egipet - - - - - - - -
Indija - - - - - - - -
Irak - - - - - - - -
Irska - - - - - - - -
Island - - - - - - - -
Japonija - - - - 28 98 - -
Jordan - - - - - - - -
Kanada - - - - - - 10 -
Kina - - - - - - - -
Koreja, Republika - - - - - 1 - -
Liban - - - 7 - - - -
Luksemburg - - - - - - - 1 837
Moldavija - - - 10 - - - -
Nigerija - - - - - - - 1
Nov Zeland - - - - - - - -
Norve{ka - - - - - - - -
in 000 US $
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Country
38 079 152 270 449 104 77 812 80 643 139 460 116 168 350 665 330 802 TOTAL
5 560 2 893 4 237 14 717 7 979 5 809 12 026 231 617 90 500 Austria
- - - - - - - - - Argentina
- - - - - - - 6 - Bermuda
- - - - - - - 15 - Brazil
144 406 210 1 846 9 663 6 979 7 015 4 933 45 665 Bulgaria
4 844 13 408 1 077 322 4 276 8 912 3 349 1 886 1 180 Germany
- - - - - - - - 23 Gibraltar
13 130 95 581 84 742 32 928 3 087 11 969 13 318 16 339 4 294 Greece
- 60 43 - - - - 47 10 Denmark
- - - - - - - - 7 Egypt
- - - - - - - 29 7 Israel
- 1 - - - - - - 7 India
- - - - 1 - 6 - Iraque
1 - - - - - - 6 7 Ireland
- - - - - - 6 - 5 985 Iceland
- 8 9 - 45 - - - Japan
11 6 - - - - - - 14 Jordan
- 8 - - 1 4 13 24 55 Canada
312 - - - 10 3 58 69 China
- - - - - - 13 10 - Korea,Republic of
- - - - - - - - - Lebanon
- - - - - 4 - - 7 Moldavia
- - - - - - - - - Nigeria
- - - - - - - - 7 New Zealand
- - - - - - - - 11 443 Norvay
156 20 086 734 11 836 6 289 6 266 488 9 789 482 United Kingdom
vo iljadi SAD $
Pakistan - - - - - - - -
Panama - - - - - - - -
Polska - - - - - - 1 3
Portugalija - - - - 3 - - -
Romanija - - - - - - - -
Ruska Federacija - - - - 7 - - -
Sej{eli - - - - - - - -
Sirija - - - - - - - -
Slova~ka Republika - - - 22 26 38 - -
Solomonski Ostrovi - - - - - - - -
Tajvan - - - - - - - -
Tajland - - - - - - - -
Ukraina - - - 15 - - - -
Ungarija - - - 36 2 - - -
Finska - - - - - 1 - -
^e{ka Republika - - - - - 64 - 6
[panija - - - - 1 342 9 - -
1)
Do 2006 Srbija i Crna Gora
in 000 US $
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Country
- - - - - - - - 37 Pakistan
- - - - - 4 249 12 17 Poland
- 3 - - - - - 22 25 Romania
1 043 1 414 548 2 076 1 632 1 819 927 1 228 9 739 USA
- - - - - - - - 7 Seychelles
Saint Vincent and the
- - - - - - 21 701 - 4 161
Grenadines
- - - - - - - - 2 755 Saint Kitts and Nevis
- - 70 9 8 256 - - - Syria
- - - - - - - 23 21 Slovakia
5 430 4 842 5 276 3 174 6 742 5 268 6 694 14 082 53 274 Slovenia
2 - - - - - - - - Solomon Islands
193 566 1 340 1 010 3 104 311 1 893 10 114 2 526 Serbia1)
- 3 - - - 12 40 - - Taiwan
- - - - - - - - 7 Thailand
- - - - - - 6 7 14 Finland
579 5 979 10 067 2 885 6 632 17 761 16 673 1 195 12 702 Switzerland
- - - 4 - - - 12 7 Spain
1)
Till 2006 Serbia and Montenegro
B Ribarstvo 0 0 0 0 0 B Fishing
B Vadewe na rudi i kamen 5 4 401 26 581 20 035 13 272 C Mining and quarrying
D Snabduvawe so elektri~na 3 0 22 225 962 67 870 E Electricity, gas and water supply
energija, gas i voda
\ Grade`ni{tvo 60 6 284 2 413 3 349 16 168 F Construction
E Trgovija na golemo i trgovija na 7 096 13 228 7 967 13 263 14 816 G Wholesale and retail trade
malo
@ Hoteli i restorani 21 22 2 763 5 233 11 500 H Hotels and restaurants
Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski 869 65 996 741 4 471 14 675 I Transport, storage and
communication
Y Finansisko posreduvawe 19 180 7 707 12 784 8 140 107 190 J Financial intermediation
I Aktivnosti vo vrska so nedvi`en 13 423 1 531 3 612 14 178 8 051 K Real estate, renting and business
imot, iznajmuvawe i delovni activities
aktivnosti
J Javna uprava i odbrana, 0 0 1 905 323 0 L Public administration and
zadol`itelna socijalna za{tita defence; compulsory social
security
K Obrazovanie 2 761 3 10 17 21 M Education
Q Drugi komunalni, op{ti i li~ni 29 136 397 3 213 1 217 O Other community, social and
uslu`ni aktivnosti personal service activities
B Ribarstvo 3 0 0 0 0 B Fishing
V Vadewe na rudi i kamen 551 482 1 217 1 865 1 670 C Mining and quarrying
E Trgovija na golemo i trgovija 2 281 2 130 1 888 2 377 2 438 G Wholesale and retail trade
na malo
@ Hoteli i restorani 299 447 445 531 1 313 H Hotels and restaurants
Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski 3 859 3 855 3 194 2 520 2 982 I Transport, storage and
communication
Y Finansisko posreduvawe 2 816 2 451 2 519 2 865 4 837 J Financial intermediation
I Aktivnosti vo vrska so 298 1 201 1 349 1 666 1 597 K Real estate, renting and business
nedvi`en imot, iznajmuvawe i activities
delovni aktivnosti
J Javna uprava i odbrana, 0 0 19 35 0 L Public administration and
zadol`itelna socijalna defence; compulsory social
za{tita security
K Obrazovanie 173 210 236 256 263 M Education
Q Drugi komunalni, op{ti i 80 100 32 224 378 O Other community, social and
li~ni uslu`ni aktivnosti personal service activities
vo denari in denars
NKD
NACE
sek- Naziv 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Description
sector
tor
A Zemjodelstvo, lov i 12 468 13 241 13 977 15 878 18 027 A Agriculture, hunting and
{umarstvo forestry
B Ribarstvo 28 595 0 0 0 0 B Fishing
V Vadewe na rudi i kamen 27 567 28 148 26 040 27 667 33 011 C Mining and quarrying
E Trgovija na golemo i trgovija 22 206 18 396 20 215 24 074 27 078 G Wholesale and retail trade
na malo
@ Hoteli i restorani 16 092 19 345 20 659 23 011 24 056 H Hotels and restaurants
Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i 30 870 34 182 38 926 42 637 45 974 I Transport, storage and
vrski communication
Y Finansisko posreduvawe 43 471 41 085 41 841 41 539 42 761 J Financial intermediation
I Aktivnosti vo vrska so 33 362 21 607 21 091 22 359 23 317 K Real estate, renting and
nedvi`en imot, iznajmuvawe business activities
i delovni aktivnosti
J Javna uprava i odbrana, 0 0 54 552 56 935 0 L Public administration and
zadol`itelna socijalna defence; compulsory social
za{tita security
K Obrazovanie 44 236 38 520 48 145 50 441 53 100 M Education
L Zdravstvo i socijalna rabota 32 450 28 472 34 774 32 012 33 555 N Health and social work
Q Drugi komunalni, op{ti i 19 801 21 167 21 430 14 633 16 622 O Other community, social and
li~ni uslu`ni aktivnosti personal service activities
FINANCIAL RESULTS OF THE BUSINESS ENTITIES WITH FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS BY ACTIVITIES, 2003-2007
vo milioni denari in million denars
NKD
NACE
sek- Naziv 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Description
sector
tor
A Zemjodelstvo, lov i -29 25 36 75 52 A Agriculture, hunting and
{umarstvo forestry
B Ribarstvo 0 0 0 0 0 B Fishing
V Vadewe na rudi i kamen 231 189 202 218 345 C Mining and quarrying
E Trgovija na golemo i trgovija 44 512 154 1 027 1 284 G Wholesale and retail trade
na malo
@ Hoteli i restorani 20 -70 -61 -38 583 H Hotels and restaurants
Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i 2 604 502 3 418 1 470 5 925 I Transport, storage and
vrski communication
Y Finansisko posreduvawe 173 76 651 5 445 4 196 J Financial intermediation
VKUPNO 80 643 139 460 116 168 350 665 330 802 TOTAL
Razvieni zemji 48 829 128 689 74 767 315 171 297 057 Developed countries
Zemji od EU 24 842 108 906 55 273 295 833 250 220 EU Countries
Zemji od EFTA 22 281 17 761 16 691 1 205 30 130 EFTA Countries
Drugi razvieni zemji 1 706 2 022 2 803 18 133 16 707 Other developed countries
Zemji od porane{na SFRJ 9 878 3 452 4 315 10 499 8 554 Countries from Former
Yugoslavia
Zemji od Centralna i Isto~na 21 924 7 045 14 794 17 743 8 945 Countries from Central and
Evropa i porane{en Sovetski Eastern Europe and former
Sojuz Soviet Union
Zemji vo razvoj 12 274 22 292 7 252 16 246 Developing countries
Po zemji By countries
Avstrija 7 979 5 809 12 026 231 617 90 500 Austria
Avstralija 6 35 1 094 122 226 Australia
Albanija 47 57 34 6 169 3 109 Albania
Belgija 5 28 - 74 22 Belgium
Bermudi - - - 6 - Bermuda
Bosna i Hercegovina 1 - 31 218 63 Bosnia and Herzegovina
Brazil - - - 15 - Brazil
Bugarija 9 663 6 979 7 015 4 933 45 665 Bulgaria
Germanija 4 276 8 912 3 349 1 886 1 180 Germany
Gibraltar - - - - 23 Gibraltar
Grcija 3 087 11 969 13 318 16 339 4 294 Greece
Danska - - - 47 10 Denmark
Devstveni Ostrovi, Britanski - - 7 16 714 6 673 Virgin Islands, British
Egipet - - - - 7 Egypt
Izrael - - - 29 7 Israel
Indija - - - - 7 India
Irak 1 - - 6 - Iraq
Iran,Islamska Republika - - - - 9 Iran,Islamic Republic
Irska - - - 6 7 Ireland
Island - - 6 - 5 985 Iceland
Italija 3 035 2 946 17 091 3 380 1 610 Italy
Japonija - 45 - - - Japan
Jordan - - - - 14 Jordan
Kanada 1 4 13 24 55 Canada
Kina - 10 3 58 69 China
Kipar 3 28 94 38 854 Cyprus
Koreja, Republika - - 13 10 - Korea, Republic of
Lihten{tajn 15 650 - 12 10 - Liechtenstein
Luksemburg - 2 738 - 561 5 111 Luxembourg
Moldavija - 4 - - 7 Moldavia
Nov Zeland - - - - 7 New Zealand
BROJ NA VRABOTENI VO DELOVNITE SUBJEKTI SO STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, ZA IZBRANI DEJNOSTI, 2003-2007
THE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE BUSINESS ENTITIES WITH FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOR SELECTED ACTIVITIES, 2003-2007
Najgolemi SDI vo periodot 2003-2007 godina, vo vrednost od 864.5 milioni SAD dolari bele`i
grupata na razvieni zemji, od koi 735.1 milioni SAD dolari pripa|aat na zemjite od Evropskata
unija. Zemjite od grupata na Centralna i Isto~na Evropa i porane{niot Sovetski Sojuz se zastapeni
so 70.5 milioni SAD dolari. U~estvoto na ovie dve grupi na zemji vo vkupnite SDI vo ovoj period
iznesuva 91.9%
Analizirano po godini i po zemji, vo 2003 godina najgolemi SDI ima od Lihten{tajn, vo 2004
godina primatot go ima Holandija, vo 2005 godina Sent Vinsent i Grenadini i vo 2006 i 2007 godina
Avstrija.
Vrednosta na SDI od Avstrija e najvisoka, 348 milioni SAD dolari {to pretstavuva 34.2% od
vkupnite SDI vo Republika Makedonija vo analiziraniot period, {to se dol`i na privatizacijata
vo snabduvaweto so elektri~na energija vo 2006 godina.
Delovnite subjekti so SDI, najgolema ostvarena dobivka imaat vo 2007 godina, 15264 milioni
denari i vo 2006 godina, 10028 milioni denari.
In the analyzed period, 2003-2007, the value of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Republic of Macedonia
is 1017.7 million US$. The biggest foreign direct investment were in 2006, 350.7 million US$ or 34.5%, while
the lowest were in 2003, 80.6 million US$ or 8%.
The biggest FDI in the period of 2003-2007, in the amount of 864.5 million US$, are from the group of
the Developed countries, of which, 735.1 million US$ are from the European Union countries. The group of the
countries from Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union participated with 70.5 million US$.
The proportion of those two groups of countries in the total value of FDI is 91.9%.
Analyzing by years and countries, in 2003, the biggest FDI is from Liechtenstein, in 2004, is from
Netherlands, in 2005, is from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and in 2006 and 2007 Austria.
In the period of 2003-2007, the biggest foreign investors in the Republic of Macedonia are Austria,
Slovenia, Netherlands, Bulgaria and Switzerland. Those five countries participated with 63.4% of total FDI in
the Republic of Macedonia in the analyzed period.
The value of FDI of Austria is the biggest, 348 million US$, and this is 34.2% of the total FDI in the Republic
of Macedonia in the analyzed period, due to the privatization in electricity in 2006.
After Austria, Slovenia is the country with biggest FDI in the Republic of Macedonia, with total FDI of 86
million US$ (8.5%). They are allocated in the following activities: Financial intermediation, 43.3 million US$,
Manufacturing; 13.6 million US$, Real estate, renting and business activities, 10 million US$;
The biggest FDI in the Republic of Macedonia in this period, from Netherlands, is in activities Transport,
storage and communication 63.5 million US$, then from Bulgaria, in activities Financial intermediation 37.3
million US$, and from Switzerland in activities Manufacturing 31 million US$.
Analyzing by activities of investments, in the period of 2003-2007, from total value of 1017.7 million US$,
293.9 million US$ are in activities Electricity, gas and retail trade, 252 million US$ in activities Manufacturing,
155 million US$ in activities Financial intermediation, 86.8 million US$ in activities Transport, storage and
communication. The proportion of those activities in the total value of FDI in the analyzed period is 77.4%.
Permanent increase in FDI is in activity Manufacturing. Thus, the value of FDI in this activity, from 35.9 million
US$ in 2003 increased to 73.0 million US$ in 2007. The least FDI are in activities Health and social work,
Fishing and Other community, social and personal service activities. The proportion of those activities in the
total value of FDI in this period amounted to 0.4%.
The number of employees in business entities with FDI, in the analyzed period did not show big oscillations.
The biggest number of employees was in 2007, (38840), and the lowest in 2003, (21577). Every year, about
50% of the total number of employees is in Manufacturing. Increase in the number of employees have the
activities Construction, from 94 employees in 2003, to 3195 employees in 2007. An increase is noticed in
activities, Financial intermediation, Hotels and restaurants and Health and social work.
In business entities with FDI, the biggest realized profit was in 2007, (15264) million denars, and in 2006,
(10028) million denars.
In the period of 2003-2007, analyzing by activities, on aggregated level, positive financial results are noticed
in the following activities: Transport, storage and communication, Financial intermediation, Manufacturing,
Mining and quarrying, Wholesale and retail trade, Real estate, renting and business activities, Education,
Other community, social and personal service activities, Agriculture, hunting and forestry.
Izleguva dvegodi{no
Biannual review
Stranici/Pages: 23
Pe~ateno vo: Pe~atnicata na Slu`bata za op{ti i zaedni~ki raboti
pri Vladata na Republika Makedonija
Printed in the Printing House of the Agency for Common and General Affairs
of the Government of the Republic of Macedonia