1. Plumbers- Plumbers are required to complete a high school diploma and an
apprenticeship program. Most states require plumbers to be licensed. Taking vocational courses in high school can help prepare candidates planning to enter this job market. 2. Teachers- In order to work in a public school in the United States, would-be teachers must first obtain licensure. Although each of the 50 states has different requirements for obtaining a teacher's license, most mandate the completion of a teacher education program such as a bachelor's degree program in education and the passage of a state-administered exam. Supervised teaching experience, often gained through teaching internships, is also typically required. 3. Police Officer- Aspiring police officers must complete training programs specific to individual law enforcement agencies. Many of these programs last a minimum of 12 weeks and include substantial physical fitness components; all cadets in police training programs must meet minimum fitness and age standards. 4. Mayor- Mayors typically need at least a high school diploma and a strong background in politics. Many cities require mayors to have a college degree. Most districts also require mayors to have sufficient experience related to the local government. Mayors must have a solid understanding of the city council affairs and the city landscape. Most mayors have started out in lower positions and advance to higher positions as they gain the necessary experience. Mayors must also be at least 21 years old and a citizen and qualified voter of their state and city. 5. Gourmet Chef- Certificates and associate's degrees are the most common programs available for chef education. Apprenticeships can be completed as well. Students can also specialize in a specific region's cuisine by attending foreign culinary institutes. An associate's degree in the culinary arts offers courses in food preparation, food safety and sanitation.