1.

a .

/ .

b ( / ) .

c .

a .

: .....................................................

b .
.

.......................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................

(1 )

C
R S

.
.

R ................................................................................................................................

S ...............................................................................................................................

1
d
. .

...............................................................................................................................

3 .

a .

U -

b . .

c .

1 8
2 4

i .

.......................................................................................................................................

ii : ................................................................................................................

d ?
.......................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................

(1 )

4 4
.

D E F
:

D

E
F

a
?

..
1
b F . . F ?

..
1
c . .

.

( / ) .

1
d .

..

..
1

e ?

..

..
1

5 .

a .
 ........................................................................ .

b ?

( / ) .

ii

iii

1
c
.

d , P Q
.

5
 45

?
..

..
1

e .
.

.
. ?

..

..
1
6 .
.

a .

/ .
(1 )
b) ?
.......................................................................................................................................

(1 )
c .

............................................................................
.

(1 )

d .

()
50 60 70

i) ?

.......................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................
(1 )

e . ?

.......................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................
(1 )

7
a
.

b .

........................................................ 2

c .

X Y Z

50 100 150
(m3)

i _________________________________________________________________________
ii

i ..

2cm

2cm

2cm

ii .

1
8 .

a .

..................................................................................................................................................

(1 )

b ?

.......................................................................................................................................

(1 )

c 8.00 5.00
.

.......................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................

(2 )
d 12.30 .

e .

( / ) .

 f
.

6.00 8.00

12.00

4.00 10.00

d ?

.......................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................

(1 )