Matric No: Section No: Lecturer’s Nat Lele deallellazallalllacalall INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA END-OF-SEMESTER EXAMINATION SEMESTER I, 2016/2017 SESSION KULLIYYAH OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Programme :_- BIT/BCS Level of Study = Undergraduate Time : 230 p.m.—4.30 p.m. Date : 28" Dec 2016 Duration : 2 Hours Course Code: CSC1706 Section : Al Course Title: PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS ‘This Question Paper Consists of 15 printed pages including cover page, 3 distribution tables, list of selected formulas, and with 3 PARTS of questions. The total marks is 60. ONLY calculator is allowed. INSTRUCTION(S) TO CANDIDATES DO NOT OPEN UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO. PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (5 QUESTIONS) PART B: TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS (5 QUESTIONS) PART C: SHORT QUESTIONS (5 QUESTIONS) ~__ Answer ALL questions in the spaces provide Any form of cheating or attempt to cheat is a serious offence which may lead to dismissal. APPROVED BY OR. NOR encar = Head ae patinont of Comper Scence ty snared Cann oy nana! same Unversiy staCSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-ofSemester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [5 questions; 2 marks each; total is 10} ircle the answers, 1. Ifaresearciser using the sign test counts 15 positive signs and 8 negative signs, the test value is A B15 G7 D 8 2. A test is made of Ho: st = 55 versus H,: 4 > 55. A sample of size n = 68 is drawn, and ¥ = 56. The population standard deviation is « = 27. Compute the value of the test statistic z. A. 0.62 Bee 159) Cc. 0.04 D031 3. Find xfer and x7igne for a 90% confidence interval using the chi-square distribution with 15 degrees of freedom. A. 7.261,24.996 B. 6.571, 23.685 C. 7.790, 21.064 D. 8.547, 22.307 4, For anormal distribution curve with a mean of 15 and a standard deviation of 5, which range of the variable defines an area under the curve corresponding to a probability of approximately 68%? A. from 5 to 25 B. from 10 to 20 C. from 15 to 25 D. from 12.5 to 17.5 5. What is the standard deviation of the following probability distribution? x o 2 4 6 8 PR) [020 005 035 025 0.15 AL 47 B54 Cc. 39 D. 26 PART B: TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS [5 questions; 2 marks each; total is 10] Write "T” if the statement is true and 'F' otherwise. 1. The binomial distribution equations will not give exact probabilities for ‘experiments in which sampling is done without replacement. In those cases, the ‘rials are not independent. 2. The area under the normal distribution curve that lies within three standard deviations of the mean is approximately 95%. Page 2 of 1SCSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester I 2016/2017 3. The value of o/2 used in the figure below is 0.02. foo 98% 2 4, Dr. Abdullah, a researcher, believes his pulse rate will decrease while doing carpentry works. His alternative hypothesis would contain an equal sign. 5. Given the following data set, the ranking of the data value 28 is 4. Presume that lower data values rank ahead of higher data values. 31, 28, 21, 27, 38, 33, 16, 28 PART C: SHORT QUESTIONS [5 questions; marks vary; total is 40] Answer in the space provi lease show clear steps. 1. The probability that federal income tax returns will have 0, 1, or 2 errors is 0.7 and 0.04, respectively. If 10 randomly selected returns are audited, what is the probability that eight will have no error, two will have one error, and none will have ‘two errors? [4 marks] Page 3 of 15,CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 2. A student-based magazine reported that 6% of IIUM students admit to having a conversation on the phone while studying. If 500 IIUM students are selected at random, find the probability that exactly 40 will admit to having a conversation on the phone while studying? [9 marks} Page 4 of 1SCSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of Semester Examination) Semester 2016/2017 3. Boxes of prunes are labeled as containing 22 ounces. Following are the weights, in ounces, of a sample of 12 boxes. It is reasonable to assume that the population is approximately normal. W72 275 2.62 292 2210 2213 2225 2226 2204 288 202 Wis Construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean weight. [9 marks} Page 5 of 15,CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 4. Dr. Sophia, a nutritionist, claims that the average number of sugar in a cup of coffee latte is 75 g with a standard deviation of 7 g. Sugar in a sample of 50 cups of coffee latte was found to have an average of 78 g. Check Dr. Sophie's claim at o = 0.05 i. State the hypotheses, and identify the claim. [2 marks] ii, Find the critical value. [2 marks} iii, Compute the test value. [2 marks} Page 6 of 15,CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 iv. Draw the standard normal distribution figure clearly highlighting the critical value and test value. {0 mark] v. Based on the normal distribution graph above, decide whether or not to reject the null hypothesis. (1 mark] vi. Finally, state a conclusion, [1 mark] [Total: 9 marks} Page 7 of 1SCSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 5. It is believed that children can throw a ball further after lunch than before lunch. A researcher decided to investigate this hypothesis using the paired-sample sign test. Each of 14 children threw a ball as far as they could before and after lunch. The distances in meters are tabulated below. Subject 2053 4 5 6 7 BeforeLumch [23 29 28 28 29 40 19 AfterLunch* [26 35 34 25 35 37 22 Page 8 of 15CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 Subject gf 9 1 nN 2 DB WW BeoreLunch [23 28 36 19 40 28 28 AfterLunch [26 34 65 22 37 25 34 Test the researcher's hypothesis at « = 0.05 ‘You may use the following abbreviated table of critical values for the sign test (one tailed, oc = 0.05), taken from Table J in the textbook: 2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 qitalvaue [223.3 34455 566777 i, State the hypotheses, and identify the claim. [2 marks} ii, Create the appropriate paired-sample sign test table based on the data above. (2 marks] iii, Find critical value. (1.5 marks} iv. Find test value. {1.5 marks] Y. Make the decision about rejecting or not rejecting the null hypothesis based on critical and test values above. (1 mark] vi. Summarize the results by highlighting the status of the claim. [I mark] {[Total: 9 marks} Page 9 of 15CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 Page 10 of 15CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester I 2016/2017 (Cumalative Standard Normal Distribution z oo 2 a “So a 8 =3a | 0008 000300030003 0003-0003" 0003 ——<0003—«0003——«<0002 =33 | 0005 00050005 0004-0008 -0004 0004 000400040003, 32 | 07 — 0007 0006 0006-0006 0006-0006 0005 0005-0005 =31 | 0010 0007 9009-0009 0008-0008 000800080007 0007 30 | 0013 0013-0013, -0012, 00120011. 010 10 =29 | 0019 0018 001800170016 0016 00HS OLS 28 | 0026 0025 ours 0003-0023, 0022 om O0at 0020019 -27 | 0038 0034 003300320031 003000290028 0027026 =26 | 0047 004s 004400430061 00400390038 0037036 25 | ons 0060 0059 005700550054 nsz2 00s! 0089 ona 24 | .00s2 008000780075 007300710069 00680066 ©0064 23 | 0107 0104-10200 009500040091 008900870084 22 | 009 936 91320290125 zz onl on10 -21 | 017 01 = 170165 lez «ts 0se ots -20 | os = 022th 19 | 0287 oom 0274 06802620256. 0250 ask 0239 233 18 | 0359 0351 034403360329 0322314 «03070301294 17 | 046 0136 0427418040900 392 ase 0375367 =16 | 0548 0537-0526 5160500495 amRS 07S Has 85s 15 | 0668 0655 06430630618 0505054 058205710559 14 | ose 0793078764074) OT3S OTR] «0708584 6B =13 | 0968 095109340918 0501085089083 ms 0823 12 | staat amiz_— 40930751056 1038402010038 su] or as peut am t«t90 ETO -10 | ser ise 1539 SIS ta 469 tate mao 379 -09 | ae 8478877 6BS 6163S SLL ~os | 2119 2090 © 206120332005. 1977 19491922 184867 07 | 240 © 2389 23582327296 2266052248 06 | 2743 209 ©2676 2643611257856 254 2H os | 308 3050 301529812946 2128728438026 04 | 346 3409 © 33723563300 3264383192316 31 03 | 3821 378337453707 356036323504 3857 35203483, -02 | 4207 4168 41294090052 401339743936 3897 89 -o1 | so. 45624522 aR] aues aaa a325 8G 87 00 | soo 4960 492048804840 = A801 761 ATL ACL Forever is an “39, 00 Page 11 of 15CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester I 2016/2017 Comulative Standard Normal Distribution z 00 oo SOS a o 00 | 5000 S040 —<5080—~—~CSI20~—~=CTDSCSIGDSSCSSSCSDSCSI CSSD o1 | se sez Sa78 S517, S5S7 550650365674 ST53 02 | sms sez sem 59105085087 6026. 646103. 03 | 679 oxt7 ass 6293633686066 48017 04 | 6554 650166286664 670067362668 879 05 | 61s 6950 eas 70197054 = 0RB 712371577190» 224 06 =| .mst mak maze 7357738) tan Sh 74867517580 07 | 7580 7617642767378 7734764794783 7852 os | 7581 791079397967 1995 8023S} ROT 106 13, 09 | sis9 site 8212823868289 S310 8365 889 10 | 813 8438861 BARS SOR RSS BSS ST. 8599862 11 | 643 866568557898] RTT. «8790S BBIO.S8830, 12 | 8849 83685838907 82S BORG 08D 8997 ONS 13 | 9032 90199066 9082909999139? 9162177 14 | 9192 97 sam 9236 ask 26s 2799929869 1s | 9332 9s 935793709382 304 40GB 9420 nat 16 | 9052 9463 9474994959505 5159525953554 17 | 9554 9564 9573952950599 960896169625 9633 18 | 96s 9619 96569664 9676786859398 706 19 [973 979969732 93B THR 87809756961 TET 20 | 972 978 «= «S783. STR 9793-97989 ROR 9812817 21 | oi 98269830084 IB AZ SRG RSD gst 857 22 | 9861 9864 -9868.=9B7L_==RTS = 9RTES ORS RRA RT 980 23 | 9893 9896 9898-9801 9904-9906 9009989138816 24 | 9918 920-9922 .9825 952799299888 8836, 25 | 9938 994090419843 9045994688895] 8852 26 | 9953 99559956 9957-9959 996098619862 9963 8864, 27 | 9965 9966 9967 90689869 997088719 8TS 88TH 28 | 9974 997599769077 oo ok 8579 9799980888 29 | 9981 9982 «9982998398 89R4 | 888S OHS 8G 30 | 9987 9987-5987 9588 95RR 99RD 8989 96RD 99909990 31 | 9980 9991-9991 95919882 99929592882 99838993, 32 | 9903 999399949594 990499985094 9905 9995 ga95, 33 | 9995 9995 99959996 999599969996. 999599969997 34 | 9997 9997 99979597 998799075897 ——987 9878898 ere eet 348, 0958. oF Page 12 of 15CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 Confidence Intervals 0% 90% 95% 98% 9% One tal, 010 0.05, 0.005 on ‘0.005 as ‘Two tall a 020 010 005, 0.02 on 1 3078 eae 1206 Saat Gus 2 186 2300 4303 6965 9905 3 18 2353 aie 4541 saat 4 13 ae 26 a7 seo 5 a6 aos 2sn aes sox 6 rao 196 past a8, 3707 7 tals 195 2365 2998 0 8 1397 130 2306 256 3355, 9 1383 i. 220 2a 3290 0 iam, tan ame 2768 318 " Be 1786 2201 278 3.106 2 1356 2 aie 2a oss a 1350 um 2160 2630 302 rr 134s 1761 2s 2608 2m 16 a7 M6 ano 238 201 0 333 0 uo 2367 2008 18 130 ine 201 2552 2aT8 rc) ey ins 2053 2339 2861 20 ra ins 2086 2528 aes 2 i303 tat 200 asis 2a 2 a1 on 20m 2808 2s B 1319 i 2008 2.500 2e07 2 ie mn 2068 2asz 201 as 1316 108 200 aes 271 2% 1315 106 2056 219 279 n iia 1303 2082 ars am % ian 101 2088 261 2763 » 13H 1699 ows 262 2356 » 1310 167 zo 2ast 2750 2 1309 1494 207 29 ane ry 1307 te 202 2a am 36 1306 1688 2a 2404 219 EY 1304 ‘686 2a 2a 2m o 1303 1684 zon 2a 2708 8 1301 16 204 2a 2.60 3 1298 1616 2009 203 267% 38 1297 ton. 2008 2336 2668 @ 12396 ten 2000 2350 2660 6 295 1609 197 2385 2654 ” 20 667 1988 2381 res ® bn 166s 192 aan 268 0 1292 664 190 2am 209 30 i201 1662 1987 2368 22 109 1290 160 984 2368 Las 00 283 Ls 965 am 286 1000 be Ls 190, 2330 2st or 1am Hast 1960 236 Bsa he bra 238 te sk : 3 ‘Sure Aaa om W.H. Beet Hono ef er Prati and Sati, 2nd, CRE ro ea Pa Fe 1986 Repel wt porn a5 Page 13 of 15CSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester 1 2016/2017 Degrees of @ freedom | 09950990975 095 0.90 040 00S ms ‘0.005 1 000100040016 2.706 388i «SOM GS 7879 2 | 0010 0020 aos: 01032-4605, S991 7378 ©9210 10587 3 | 0072 ous 0216 ©0352 Ose ©6251-7815 938 34S 1288, 4 | 0207 0297 oss 71 Loss 77799a8B 313.277 14.860. 5 | 0412 0854 aga 1445 1.610936 ALOT! «1233586 16.750 6 | 067% osm 1237 16352208 toss 12592 AAG 8121 SAB, 7 | 0989 1239 1690-2167 283312017 14.067 16013. 1847520278, 8 1344 1646 21802733 3.490 13362 «15507 17535-20090 21.955 9 L735 2088-2700 «3325416816 N69ID 1903 21.666 23.589 yo | 2156 2558 3.247 3.940 4865 15987 1830720483 253.209 25.188 u 2603 308338164575 -S578 17275 I9TS 21920 4T2S_—-26.157 12 | 3074 3571 4404 5226630818549 21.026 2333726217 28299 1B | 3565 4107 S009 5892 708219812. 2232-24736 «—«77.688 29.819 14 | 4075 4660 © S629 S71 7:790 21.064 8685 61D 29.16 31,319 1s | 4601 5229 6262-7261 «8547 72307-24996. «2748 «30578 32.801 16 | sis S812 69087962 9.312 23542 26296 © 2884532000 34.267 17 | 5697 6408-7568 867 10.085 2476927587 30.19] 33.409 35.718 18 6265 7015-8231 «9.390 10.865 25.989 MRD 31.5% 4805-37156 19 | 63s 7633-8907 LOT 11.651 27204 30.144 3285236191 38.582 20 | 7434 8260 9.591 10851 12443-2412 «31410-34170 37566 39.997 2 8034 $897 10283 1591 13.240 29615 32671-35479 38.932 41.401 2 | 860 9542 “109m 12338 1408230813 33.924 3678140289 42.796 23 | 9262 10196 11.689 13.091 14888 32007 35.172 38076 ALIS 4418 24 | 9886 10856 12401 13848 15659 38.196 3641S 39364 © ABD 45.559 25 | 10520 1152 13120 1461116473. 43H 37.652 40H AIA 46928, 26 | 1.160 12198 13844 15379 1729235563 3RARS 4192345642 48290 27 | 11808 12879 14573 16151 1811436741 40.113 ARID 46963 49.685, 28 | 12461 13565 15308 16928 18939 37916 41.337 44461 48278 «50.993, 29 | 13.121 1425716047 17.708 19.768 39087 425574572 4958B 52.336. 30 | 13787 14954 16791 18.493 20599 40256 43.773 46979 SOB 53.672 40 | 20.707 22.164 24.433 26.509 29.051 5180S 55.758 59342 63.691 66.166 50 "| 27991 29.707 32357 34.768 37689 3.167 67505 T1420 76.158 79.490 60 | 35534 37485 40.482 43.188 46459 74397 79.082 «83298 «BEIT 91.952. 7 | 43275 45442 48.758 51.739 5532985527 90531-95023 100.425 104215, 80 | sii 53540 57153 60391 64278 9657R 101879 106629112329 116.321 90 | 59196 61.754 65.647 69.126 73.291 107.565 113.45 118.136 126.116 128299 too | 67328 7ooss 74222 77929 82.388 18498 124.342 129561 135907 140.169 ‘Suro Owe, Hank of Sed Te, ie AAC Sqn Dente" © 1962 by Ad Wey Fang Company ne Copy eel © 1990 Reprod by peo Peon Erte ¥ Page 14 of 1SCSC 1706 Probability and Statistics (End-of-Semester Examination) Semester I 2016/2017 List of Selected Formu! pe RAD = (0y- XP ant Caeneeael an= 1) ad om VER POOL =) (2 oF ee =H) -\ on\nee ° Ww a3 pot = (SEDER x= 1) Xevete Brew oe peal Hcp cose Bo tal) cn ct ea of ne = ee Oaee mary Page 15 of 15,