3.

5 Analisa Data

Berikut ini adalah perhitungan hasil percobaan :

Sifat Mekanik yang dapat di uji pada uji tarik

Keterangan :

 Spesimen 1 : Plat
 Spesimen 2 :Round Bar
 Spesimen 3 : Baja Tulangan Sirip

1.Perhitungan Tegangan Yield (Yield Stress)

 Spesimen 1
y = = Fy / Ao
= (45,50 kN / 120,72 mm² ) x 1000
= 376,90 MPa
 Spesimen 2
y = = Fy / Ao
= (53,00 kN / 122,65 mm² ) x 1000
= 432,1 MPa
 Spesimen 3
y = = Fy / Ao
= (27,50 kN / 70,69 mm² ) x 1000
= 389,02 MPa

2.Perhitungan Tegangan Ultimate (Ultimate Stress)

 Spesimen 1
u = Fu/A0
= ( 52,00 kN / 120,72 mm² ) x 1000
= 430,74 MPa
 Spesimen 2
u = Fu/A0
= (58,50 kN / 122,65 mm2 ) x 1000
= 476,96 MPa
 Spesimen 3
u = Fu/A0
= (22,50 Kn / 70,69 mm2 ) x 1000
= 318,29 MPa
3.Perhitungan Elongation

 Spesimen 1
 = (L/Lo)x100%
= ((76,88-60,08)/60,08) x 100%
= 27,96% MPa
 Spesimen 2

 = (L/Lo)x100%
= ((75,90-59,40)/59,40) x 100%
= 27,78% MPa
 Spesimen 3
 = (L/Lo)x100%
= (( 96,90-75,92)/75,92) x 100%
= 27,63% MPa

4.Modulus Elastisitas

 Spesimen 1
E = /ε
E=
Tg α =
α =tg-1
α=
 Spesimen 2
E = /ε
E=
Tg α =
α =tg-1
α=
 Spesimen 3
E = /ε
E=
Tg α =
α =tg-1
α=
5.Perhitungan Reduction of Area

 Spesimen 1
RA = [(A0 – A1 ) / A0] x 100%
= [(120,72 – 54,67) / 120,72 ] x 100%
= 54,71% MPa
 Spesimen 2
RA = [(A0 – A1 ) / A0] x 100%
= [(122,65 – 57,25) / 122,65 ] x 100%
= 53,32% MPa
 Spesimen 3
RA = [(A0 – A1 ) / A0] x 100%
= [(70,69 – 24,61) / 70,69 ] x 100%
= 65,18% MPa