No Δσ (kPa) ΔU (kPa) ε₁ (%) Ǡ α

1 0 0 0 0
2 27 2.7 0.2 0.1 -0.49
3 40 6.8 0.4 0.17 -0.35
4 58 17.4 0.8 0.3 -0.07
5 63 22.1 1 0.35 0.04 Δσ vs ε₁
100
6 70 28.7 1.2 0.41 0.16
7 77 41.6 1.6 0.54 0.44
90
8 83 53.2 2 0.64 0.65
9 87 65.2 2.5 0.75 0.88
10 88 70.4 3 0.8 0.99 80

11 87 71.3 4 0.82 1.03

12 83 68.9 5 0.83 1.05 70

60

0 3

Δσ (kPa)
50
88 3

40
3 0.9
3 0.8 30
0 0.8

20

10

0
0 1 2 3 4

ε₁ (%)

Ǡ vs ε₁
0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5
Ǡ

0.4

0.3
 0.5

Ǡ
0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0 1 2 3 4

ε₁ (%)
Δσ vs ε₁ α vs ε₁
1.2

0.8

0.6

0.4
α

0.2

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6
2 3 4 5 6

ε₁ (%) ε₁ (%)

Ǡ vs ε₁
2 3 4 5 6

ε₁ (%)
5 6