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Sentence transformations 13.

‘I am sorry I was not able to attend your


1. She is too impatient to be a psychiatrist. party,’ Vicky said.
She Vicky
isn’t.................................................................. apologised........................................................
................................................ .............................................
2. They prefer drinking tea to coffee. 14. It’s certain that someone wanted to
They’d.............................................................. damage the company’s image.
......................................................... There................................................................
3. ‘If you don’t pay me back this week, I will ..........................................................
never lend you money again,’ Wendy said to 15. I wouldn’t bother to water the plants
Tim. today as it is going to rain tomorrow.
Wendy told It’s
Tim................................................................... not...................................................................
................................... ....................................................
4. You can make calls free of charge from that 16. You must fill in this application form so as
phone. to be able to participate in the event.
It You
doesn’t............................................................. are....................................................................
.................................................... ................................................
5. The manager’s idea was exactly the same 17. It doesn’t matter what she says any
as mine. more; no one will believe her.
There................................................................ It
........................................................ makes..............................................................
6. Ron was the only one in the office who .....................................................
didn’t congratulate me on my birthday. 18. I advise you to change your attitude.
Everyone.......................................................... You...................................................................
....................................................... .........................................................
7. Mr Evans has always had a good 19. I wish you wouldn’t speak to her that way.
relationship with his colleagues. I’d
Mr Evans has always rather...............................................................
got................................................................... ........................................................
................. 20. “Do you mind if I borrow your bike?”
8. Bob’s parents do not like his new haircut. asked Joshua
Bob’s parents do not Joshua
approve............................................................ asked...............................................................
................ ...........................................
9. Peter hadn’t called me for over two weeks. 21. Rick does not usually get up early in the
It was mornings.
more................................................................ Rick
............................................ isn’t..................................................................
10. ‘We will miss the train if we do not hurry ................................................
up,’ said Catherine. 22. As he did not have more money on him,
Catherine said that unless Paul bought the least expensive watch.
they.................................................................. Paul
....... wouldn’t...........................................................
11. There has been a dramatic drop in prices ................................................
since last year. 23. They are going to renovate the old
Prices............................................................... theatre next year.
............................................................... The old
12. Only home-grown vegetables were used theatre.............................................................
in making these salads. ..........................................
These salads
were.................................................................
................................ 24. They need to find a solution to the
problem as soon as possible.
They need to Would...............................................................
come................................................................ .........................................................
................................ 37. ‘What’s the depth of this lake?’ she
25. Ian and Tina helped me carry my asked.
luggage. She wanted to know
Ian and Tina gave how..................................................................
me.................................................................... .....................
........................ 38. I expect you are pleased with your exam
26. It is a pity I did not listen to Arthur’s results.
advice. You
If must.................................................................
only.................................................................. ................................................
...................................................... 39. It’s a pity you didn’t call me earlier.
27. Jim’s parents forbid him to stay out late I........................................................................
on weekdays. ..........................................................
Jim’s 40. I have never been so shocked in my life.
not................................................................... Never................................................................
.............................................. .........................................................
28. Jessica regrets going to the disco on 41. They say the singer was discovered while
Saturday. taking part in a fundraising show.
Jessica wishes The singer
she................................................................... is......................................................................
............................ .....................................
29. Mike spent about four hours doing the 42. There was no minced meat left at the
translation. butcher’s.
It...................................................................... The butcher’s had
........................................................... run...................................................................
30. You can only go in if you’re on the list. .......................
Unless.............................................................. 43. I realised how hungry I was only after I
........................................................ had sat down.
31. As it gets sunnier, I feel happier. Only..................................................................
The .........................................................
sunnier............................................................. 44. There is no chance of organising the
................................................ seminar within the next two weeks.
32. I didn’t move to London because I wasn’t It
offered the job. won’t................................................................
Had .....................................................
I........................................................................ 45. ‘Why don’t we schedule a meeting for
................................................. Friday, Pete?’ said Rita.
33. No one blamed you for the fact that she Rita suggested to Pete
broke it. that..................................................................
No one said .............
it...................................................................... 46. Can I borrow your car this afternoon?
.......................................... Do
34. He is proud of being a good father. you...................................................................
He ...........................................................
prides............................................................... 47. I’d prefer not to talk to her right now.
........................................................ I don’t
35. Mr Horace is looking into the case at feel...................................................................
present. ............................................
The case 48. Everyone expects that Philip and Sophia
...........................................investigated.......... will get married soon.
........................................... Philip and Sophia
36. Shall I give you a lift home? are....................................................................
.......................
49. Derek advised me to reconsider my 61. I haven’t heard this tune for years.
position. It’s
‘If ..................................................................... been.................................................................
...................................,’ said Derek. ..........................................................
50. Someone other than Ron spilled the 62. I always have difficulty in convincing her
coffee. that she is wrong.
It I always
wasn’t.............................................................. find...................................................................
..................................................... ..............................................
51. It might snow while you’re in the 63. There were very few students at school
mountains, so take lots of warm clothes with on Friday.
you. Hardly...............................................................
Take lots of warm clothes with you ...............................................................
in..................................................................... 64. The thieves had completely disappeared
52. Do you happen to know why he shouted by the time the police arrived.
at Julia? There was
Do you happen to know no.....................................................................
what................................................................. ............................................
............? 65. I don’t think you are suited to be a
53. I have only been here once before. waitress.
This.................................................................. You’re not
......................................................... cut....................................................................
54. The price of the DVD-ROM does not ............................................
include delivery. 66. You really shouldn’t worry about him that
Delivery............................................................ much.
....................................................... There is
55. ‘Have you ever suffered from amnesia?’ no.....................................................................
the psychologist asked me. ................................................
The psychologist wanted to 67. You scratched the piano, not me.
know................................................................. It was
..... you...................................................................
56. Lily hasn’t been seen by anyone for a ....................................................
month. 68. The security guards didn’t let us speak to
It the champion.
has................................................................... The security guards stopped
............................................................ us.....................................................................
57. Susan gave her speech before we arrived. ..........
By the 69. Could you tell me how much the red shirt
time................................................................. costs?
................................................... I’d.....................................................................
58. The venue is too far away for us to walk ................................................................
to. 70. You can do this without asking anyone for
The venue help.
isn’t.................................................................. You
........................................... don’t................................................................
59. They are extending the restaurant into .........................................................
the garden. 71. Dylan has got the same number of
The computer games as me.
restaurant........................................................ I have
..................................................... got...................................................................
60. This box is so heavy that I can’t even lift .....................................................
it. 72. You need to stop eating so many sweets.
This You should
is...................................................................... cut....................................................................
....................................................... ...........................................
73. The woman we met last night was Jack’s Cathy was
mother, we later learned. just...................................................................
The woman we met last night ............................................
turned.............................................................. 85. Maria’s sister has been going to
........ basketball practice for five years.
74. Jim isn’t as talented as the other Maria’s sister
students. started.............................................................
The ....................................
other................................................................. 86. The film we saw yesterday wasn’t as
....................................................... boring as we had expected.
The film we saw yesterday was
75. Do you have any idea when they are more................................................................
leaving for Berlin? ....
Do you 87. Do you feel like going to the theatre
happen............................................................. tonight?
.................................................? Are
76. Only Fiona could have taken the car. you...................................................................
Fiona ........................................................
…..................................................................... 88. Although he is young, he always gives me
........................................................ good advice.
77. The tea is too sweet for me to drink. Despite.............................................................
The tea is ..............................................................
so..................................................................... 89. You had better start doing the gardening
.............................................. now.
78. I have never worked with such intelligent It’s
people. about................................................................
These ........................................................
are.................................................................... 90. Alice wasn’t always so clumsy.
.................................................... Alice
79. I thought people were allowed to eat on didn’t................................................................
the train. ......................................................
I was 91. Tell Alex to come to my office should you
under................................................................ see him.
.................................................... If.......................................................................
80. Jenny is unaccustomed to going to work .................................................................
at 9 in the morning. 92. I’d feel happier if Jane were able to join us
Jenny tonight.
isn’t.................................................................. I
.................................................... wish..................................................................
81. They moved to the countryside in 2005. .............................................................
They 93. It’s possible that he missed the bus.
have................................................................. He
....................................................... may..................................................................
82. They have never seen an interactive .........................................................
device before. 94. Mrs Brown is our new team leader; she’s
It’s a very capable woman.
the................................................................... Mrs Brown,
.......................................................... who..................................................................
83. You should use this exit in the event of an .........................................
emergency. 95. George wants to study in London, but his
This parents won’t let him.
exit................................................................... If
........................................................ George’s...........................................................
84. Cathy was on the verge of telling him the ...........................................................
truth.
96. Maria can’t use the Internet. Dave can’t I had
use the Internet, either. Nick..................................................................
Neither ......................................................
Maria................................................................ 99. Riding a bike is easier than riding a horse.
................................................ Riding a horse
97. I called her name four times before she isn’t..................................................................
heard me. ..................................
She didn’t hear me 100. ‘Don’t touch the paint; it’s still wet,’ she
until.................................................................. said.
........................... She told
98. Nick repaired my car two days ago. me....................................................................
................................................
Multiple Choice
1. All participants are required to pay a registration …… .
A. price B. cost C. fee D. value
2. The …… in the manual say that you need to restart the computer.
A. instructions B. orders C. rules D. tips
3. Mum will be …… about your new position at the company.
A. gratified B. thrilled C. fulfilled D. thankful
4. At weddings in my country, people usually dance …… dances.
A. traditional B. conventional C. habitual D. customary
5. She can’t join us as her lunch …… is only 30 minutes.
A. rest B. gap C. break D. pause
6. He wasn’t very hungry and so he just …… at his food.
A. chewed B. nibbled C. tasted D. gnawed
7. You will be given your boarding …… when you check in.
A. receipt B. pass C. acceptance D. slip
8. All sales people present will receive free …… of our new product.
A. samples B. models C. testers D. examples
9. Bring me the cookery book to check what …… we need.
A. features B. components C. ingredients D. constituents
10. My laptop battery needs to be …… every day.
A. renovated B. renewed C. refreshed D. recharged
11. I’m looking for a building company that can …… my house for me.
A. develop B. grow C. extend D. further
12. I need to have a(n) …… with both Mike and Phil.
A. word B. gossip C. dialogue D. exchange
13. How old is this bread? It’s very …… .
A. firm B. crispy C. savoury D. stale
14. I don’t trust her as she is always …… stories.
A. making out B. making up C. making off D. making over
15. Whenever we go nightclubbing, we spend a great …… of money.
A. deal B. quantity C. amount D. total
16. They all liked the new bathroom and Jim was …… pleased with it.
A. especially B. primarily C. mainly D. chiefly
17. I couldn’t understand what we had to do so I asked the teacher for …… .
A. assistance B. support C. cooperation D. collaboration
18. I don’t …… that she will fire John and Mike.
A. wait B. expect C. consider D. guess
19. Helen has decided to …… for the vacant position at Robert’s company.
A. enrol B. register C. join D. apply
20. We were …… the village when the rain got really heavy.
A. reaching B. advancing C. approaching D. arriving
21. I promise I will …… the matter as soon as possible.
A. look for B. look in C. look up D. look into
22. Victoria Smith is …… to be one of the best tennis coaches in town.
A. regarded B. viewed C. considered D. noticed
23. People sometimes …… her for your sister.
A. distract B. mistake C. bewilder D. confuse
24. Only …… and family members can visit patients in room 14.
A. allies B. colleagues C. spouses D. adversaries
25. The island’s …… are still quite mysterious.
A. occupants B. dwellers C. inhabitants D. lodgers
26. The cabin …… consists of two pilots and three flight attendants.
A. staff B. team C. crew D. personnel
27. It was a terrible accident, but he was lucky and suffered only a …… on his cheek.
A. gash B. damage C. bruise D. stain
28. I’m going to take a(n) …… cut when I start my new job, but the work will be more
interesting.
A. salary B. pay C. wages D. expenses
29. You should …… the food before you put it into your rucksack.
A. pack B. envelop C. wrap D. fold
30. Is it true that girls usually …… after their fathers?
A. take B. capture C. emerge D. appear
31. This video file is too big; you must …… it before emailing it.
A. condense B. compress C. contract D. compound
32. Ben was …… of writing graffiti on the school wall.
A. excused B. charged C. accused D. blamed
33. The meeting has been …… for Monday morning.
A. programmed B. scheduled C. appointed D. timed
34. The boat rocking back and …… made her feel ill.
A. forth B. forward C. front D. foreword
35. Please be …… as the train leaves at 7:30 sharp.
A. accurate B. punctual C. prompt D. strict
36. She is seen as the most …… candidate for the position.
A. proper B. suitable C. correct D. fitted
37. He’s a difficult person; it’s hard to …… to an agreement with him.
A. reach B. arrive C. come D. achieve
38. The Warsaw flight is due to …… in 40 minutes.
A. take up B. take off C. take after D. take down
39. Do you happen to have a …… for a traditional Bulgarian dish?
A. description B. recipe C. prescription D. receipt
40. Diving is forbidden at the …… end of the pool.
A. shallow B. broad C. short D. narrow
41. Some people still …… grapes with their feet to make wine.
A. kick B. squeeze C. beat D. crush
42. …… the heavy snow, we will continue our journey.
A. Besides B. Although C. In spite of D. Even though
43. They are planning to …… a new office next month.
A. recruit B. hire C. borrow D. rent
44. If you purchase at least 10 books, you will get a 15% …… .
A. discount B. tip C. refund D. bargain
45. Alan sustained a very serious …… in the plane crash last week.
A. pain B. damage C. injury D. harm
46. My landlady …… in her sleep last night.
A. passed away B. passed by C. passed out D. passed through
47. Doing yoga doesn’t …… to me.
A. attract B. like C. appeal D. please
48. The department store on Vine Street …… excellent customer service.
A. provides B. presents C. contributes D. delivers
49. Please don’t spill any paint on my …… rugs.
A. overseas B. worthless C. economical D. Oriental
50. He hopes that one day he will …… his dream of becoming a lawyer.
A. fulfil B. perform C. succeed D. complete
51. My cousin …… his driving test when he was 19 years old.
A. took B. obtained C. received D. went
52. It was her enormous purple hat that really …… my eye.
A. gripped B. snatched C. caught D. seized
53. They are planning to …… house next year.
A. move B. transfer C. shift D. displace
54. Hundreds of people took …… in the festival last month.
A. up B. part C. after D. place
55. …… guinea pig is this? They all look similar to me.
A. Which B. Whose C. What D. Who’s
56. The students are setting …… the bake sale tables at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning.
A. off B. in C. up D. on
57. Steve looked …… the syllabus to get an idea about what the course would be about.
A. up B. into C. on D. over
58. None of my classmates …… in the play at the end of the school year.
A. staged B. performed C. directed D. produced
59. The new school in our neighbourhood has a lot of sports …… .
A. facilities B. resources C. conveniences D. appliances
60. Onions are a common ingredient in Bulgarian …… .
A. menu B. cuisine C. consumption D. kitchen
61. Nowadays, more and more people are getting a flu …… .
A. immunisation B. vaccination C. preparation D. intoxication
62. Some say the best cold …… is chicken soup.
A. remedy B. tactic C. specimen D. strategy
63. It is …… that we eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
A. urged B. recommended C. ordered D. insisted
64. This university will not …… any form of cheating.
A. tolerate B. put up C. suffer D. support
65. She …… a little money from her grandfather when he died in 2013.
A. inherited B. received C. earned D. gained
66. This documentary …… the horrible living conditions many farm animals experience.
A. hides B. exposes C. resolves D. advertises
67. The Town Hall’s chimney was …… down last year by a very large hurricane.
A. destroyed B. knocked C. burnt D. ruined
68. They …… a lot of leaflets during their promotional campaign.
A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave up
69. In the ……, my father was a heavy smoker but now he hates cigarettes.
A. period B. background C. history D. past
70. The first …… I met Anna, I did not find her friendly at all.
A. opportunity B. occasion C. time D. moment
71. Jessica is …… on windsurfing.
A. pleased B. fond C. eager D. keen
72. Carol couldn’t utter a(n) …… word because it was such an emotional moment.
A. only B. particular C. single D. peculiar
73. He tried really hard and he finally …… to fit his clothes into a small suitcase.
A. managed B. resulted C. succeeded D. achieved
74. Tim is very young, so it won’t be difficult for him to get …… his illness.
A. on B. over C. out D. up
75. There was a(n) unpleasant …… coming from the kitchen and it made Jeff lose his
appetite.
A. fragrance B. air C. scent D. odour
76. Anyone can buy a …… to this history magazine.
A. contribution B. donation C. subscription D. payment

77. She can’t see the board well, which …… her to squint and have headaches.
A. brings B. causes C. fetches D. makes
78. Some young people had to work every day in this country until child …… became illegal.
A. effort B. service C. labour D. industry
79. Both of them felt very …… and empty after they lost their dog.
A. gloomy B. weak C. festive D. tired
80. The owner of the shop always gives a discount to her …… customers.
A. normal B. standard C. regular D. common
81. Teachers have to …… a good example for their students.
A. build B. set C. put D. place
82. The only …… Stephen bothers to wear is a leather belt.
A. extra B. ornament C. accessory D. supplement
83. This train crosses the …… between Bulgaria and Turkey.
A. boundary B. line C. border D. edge
84. After struggling with his homework, he …… all the tasks successfully.
A. completed B. ended C. created D. settled
85. I don’t like visiting …… as it’s hard for me to imagine what the buildings once looked like.
A. accommodations B. habitats C. ruins D. monuments
86. They have decided to …… their wedding until next year.
A. postpone B. suspend C. cancel D. interrupt
87. Ben’s biology teacher makes students learn all their lessons by …… .
A. head B. heart C. sight D. luck
88. People from other countries who want to work here need a …… .
A. license B. certificate C. permit D. diploma
89. All our experts are working hard to find a way to …… with the problem.
A. grasp B. deal C. tackle D. do
90. Many teachers have a strong …… on their students’ lives.
A. influence B. guidance C. effect D. persuasion
91. You should buy the latest …… of this bilingual dictionary.
A. volume B. issue C. copy D. edition
92. The climbers reached the mountain’s …… just before nightfall.
A. tip B. summit C. point D. height
93. The school-leaving ceremony will take …… on 22nd May.
A. site B. scene C. place D. action
94. The increasing amount of …… homes is a result of house prices getting too high for many
people.
A. vacant B. idle C. occupied D. neglected
95. Val has never been very …… about skiing; she only comes on ski trips to socialise.
A. keen B. determined C. willing D. enthusiastic
96. You need to …… your application forms to our head office.
A. present B. offer C. propose D. submit
97. My eyes are red because I haven’t slept for days. I have …… .
A. insomnia B. indigestion C. amnesia D. allergy
98. How many years is your identity card …… for?
A. due B. worthy C. valid D. valued
99. The school director liked the way I …… the naughty students.
A. handled B. ordered C. delivered D. protested
100. Does your son …… believe that Santa Claus exists?
A. frankly B. positively C. actually D. fairly

Sentence Completion
1. ‘What time …… to bed last night? I called you three times, but you did not answer your
mobile phone.’ ‘Around 11 o’clock, I think.’
A. did you go B. have you gone C. you went D. were you going
2. I know that you read a lot of tabloids and broadsheets, but do you have …… favourite one?
A. – B. a C. any D. the
3. ‘What …… when you got back home?’ ‘Well, Frank had already gone to bed and Jessica
had gone out with her boyfriend.’
A. the children B. the children did C. were the D. did the children
were doing children doing do
4. ‘Could you please check if Oscar is in the office today?’ ‘Yes, he is. He …… from a business
trip.’
A. comes back B. has just come C. is coming back D. just has come
back back
5. I think I will cook dinner for everyone today; Mum is very tired now because she …… the
housework all day long.
A. has done B. had done C. is doing D. has been doing
6. ‘Can I have …… coffee, please? It is not likely that I will be able to go to bed before
midnight.’ ‘Yes, sure. How do you take it?’
A. any B. some C. little D. a few
7. Lesley and Simon did keep their promise and sent me a text message after the plane ……
at the airport in Slovenia.
A. lands B. has landed C. will land D. had landed
8. Don’t you think it’s about time she got up and helped us with the Christmas decorations?
She …… since 2 o’clock.
A. is sleeping C. has been D. had been
B. was sleeping sleeping sleeping
9. We …… in the beautiful green forest for two hours when the sky grew dark and there was a
torrential storm.
A. had been B. would be C. walked D. would have
walking walking been walking
10. There were …… people in that small claustrophobic meeting room that we could hardly
breathe.
A. so many B. such C. such many D. so a lot of
11. You needn’t regret being late! It was …… seminar that many attendees left before it was
over.
A. so boring B. such boring C. so a boring D. such a boring
12. Molly and Brian …… cartoons, but now they spend most of their free time playing
computer games.
A. are used to B. get used to C. used to watch D. are used to
watching watching watch
13. If I remember correctly, they …… in France for about seven years before the whole family
moved to the USA.
A. have lived C. have been D. had been living
B. would live living
14. Valerie was relaxing with George in the living room when he …… her a beautiful sapphire
engagement ring.
A. gave B. had given C. was giving D. is giving
15. You …… smoke in here as smoking is not permitted in enclosed public areas. You had
better put out your cigarette or go out immediately.
A. must B. needn’t C. might not D. can’t
16. Although I have not driven as many kilometres as you, I think your car is in much better
shape …… mine.
A. from B. than C. of D. the
17. Maybe it will be a good idea to ask Mark if he likes pasta as I am thinking …… spaghetti
for lunch.
A. to make B. for making C. of making D. about to make
18. Despite the fact that both of them have won a lot of tournaments, to my mind Richard
isn’t as …… a tennis player as Bob.
A. well B. best C. good D. better
19. My mum is very pleased that you often …… the poncho she knitted for your twentieth
birthday.
A. are wearing B. will have worn C. wear D. will be wearing
20. Alexander did not call you back …… it was quite late when he arrived and he just didn’t
want to bother you.
A. while B. so C. as D. neither
21. You do not have to stay awake and wait for her as I am sure that when she …… home,
she will go straight to bed.
A. gets B. will get C. got D. has gotten
22. In spite of the fact that we caught a taxi, the film we all really wanted to see …… by the
time we got to the cinema.
A. started B. had been C. was starting
starting D. had started
23. Alex is not likely to be very good at his job since he never …… attend many lectures
when he was at university.
A. didn’t use to B. uses to C. used to D. use to
24. I do hope that you make sure Jenny and Joan …… tomorrow morning as I do not want us
to be late for the opening ceremony.
A. don’t oversleep B. won’t have C. won’t be D. are
overslept oversleeping oversleeping
25. At no time …… I would allow you to go the mountains with someone you have known for
only a couple of weeks.
A. I said B. did I say C. I have said D. I will say
26. It is extremely hot now, but the local people say that it …… get very cold here at times.
A. can B. might C. would D. will
27. Since we are all fed up with the local seaside resorts, we …… to spend our summer
vacation abroad this year.
A. will B. will be C. will be going D. are going
28. If you keep your promise, I …… you that new computer game you have been talking
about for so long.
A. am buying B. am going and C. buy
buy D. will buy
29. We should think of something else to do in the evening as this DVD can only …… on a
compatible DVD player, so we cannot watch it.
A. have been B. have played D. been played
played C. be played
30. Lucy’s company seems to be having some financial problems so maybe that is why she
…… her accountant tonight.
A. is seen C. is seeing D. has been
B. sees seeing
31. If we don’t want to make her angry again, we should make a decision before she ……
back from the hairdresser’s.
A. comes B. is coming C. will come D. will comes
32. If only my boss …… me every ten minutes when I am going to be finished – then I might
get some work done!
A. don’t ask B. won’t ask C. isn’t asking D. wouldn’t ask
33. I really regret having disappointed her, but if Jim had not refused to lend me some
money, I …… to her graduation ceremony.
A. will come B. would have C. would come
come D. had come
34. Unless you drive faster, we …… our train to Paris by the time we get to the railway
station.
A. will be missed C. will be missing D. will have
B. will miss missed
35. It is advisable to get an early night tonight as this time tomorrow morning you …… your
final exam in English.
A. will sit C. will sitting D. will have been
B. will be sitting sitting
36. She said that although she did not feel like travelling in this bad weather, she …… some
days off to pay a visit to her parents.
A. will take B. would take C. took D. has taken
37. The mechanic says he …… my car by next Wednesday so if he does not let me down, we
will be able to set off on Thursday at the latest.
A. will have B. has repaired D. is repairing
repaired C. will be repairing
38. I have no idea whatsoever why Alison and Sue refused …… me when they were leaving
for Amsterdam.
A. to tell B. to have told C. telling D. to be telling
39. Lately I’ve been finding it extremely difficult to concentrate because I have had a lot ……
my mind, which is why I need a break!
A. on B. into C. in D. with
40. Nowadays, more and more people …… to the Internet to look for the advice they need.
A. will be turning C. used to turn D. have been
B. are turning turning
41. Tired though we were after the exhausting journey, Susie suggested …… sightseeing
before having dinner at the hotel restaurant.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
42. At the court hearing, Georgia denied …… Mr Simmons before, even though we knew this
to be untrue.
A. having met C. to have met D. having been
B. to be meeting met
43. He said that he …… so hungry and thirsty that he was not going to stay for the most
interesting part of the convention.
A. is B. had been C. was D. will be
44. I don’t think I will be able to hand in my written assignment on time as I have just been
informed that my laptop …… by Friday.
A. will not repair B. won’t have C. will not be D. won’t be repair
been repaired repairing
45. Their teachers advised them … more grammar exercises and provided them with the
addresses of some educational websites they could refer to.
A. to do B. to doing C. doing D. to have done
46. Unfortunately, I do not have any room in my flat but my best friend is willing to …… for
the weekend.
A. make up you B. take you up C. put you up D. set you up
47. No matter how hard we tried to persuade him that he was not right, Tim kept accusing us
of …… all our classmates his secret.
A. telling C. having been D. having to tell
B. to tell told
48. Knowing that people in our group tend to get carried away in the shops, the guide asked
all the tourists …… a lot of time in the mall.
A. to not spend B. not to spend C. not spending D. not to be spent
49. As the chemist found the doctor’s scribbles too hard to …… I had to go back to the
hospital and ask for another prescription in clearer handwriting.
A. fill out B. see out C. make out D. break out
50. The curtains in the bedrooms seem to be clean, but the ones in the living room are very
stained and definitely need …… .
A. to wash C. to have D. washing
B. be washed washing
51. She has ruined my new dress, which I was planning to wear to my cousin’s wedding, so I
have got a bone to …… with her.
A. pick B. break C. hold D. grab
52. Louisa and her husband are currently working …… consultants for a publishing company,
but they are planning to set up their own business soon.
A. as B. for C. like D. since
53. Both Patrick and John used to be very amiable children, but the older they get, the ……
unfriendly they become.
A. most B. more C. least D. –
54. The bank just opposite our offices was not busy at all in the morning so I …… in a queue
to cash my cheque.
A. mustn’t wait C. needn’t have D. didn’t need to
B. needn’t wait waited wait
55. Our boss’s secretary has just sent us an email letting us know that the police would like
…… anything suspicious.
A. we report B. that we’d report C. us to report D. that we report
56. …… the weather was bad and we were feeling completely worn out, we decided to walk
home instead of catching the bus.
A. In spite of B. As a result C. Despite D. Although
57. Looking after a pet is quite hard work. ……, pets are great company for people living on
their own.
A. While C. On the other D. On the one
B. As well as hand hand
58. You can easily tell the difference between the two of us as my brother has blue eyes, ……
mine are black.
A. despite B. whereas C. just as D. nevertheless
59. You should definitely accept the place on the course as mastering the English language
will give you a leg …… in the business world.
A. through B. on C. up D. in
60. How …… we know what Jessica would like for Christmas? She’s your girlfriend, after all.
A. should B. could C. can D. would
61. Only half of the people I invited came to the meal. ……, we had a lovely time together.
A. As a result B. Moreover C. Nevertheless D. In addition
62. My aunt Sheryl …… paid for my trip to England, but also gave me some pocket money so
that I could visit as many places of interest as I wanted.
A. as well B. in addition C. not only D. as well as
63. Take this taxi firm business card …… you get back late and the buses have stopped
running.
A. so that B. since C. because D. in case
64. It only took three minutes so you …… it properly.
A. couldn’t do B. can’t do C. can’t have done D. needn’t do
65. ‘Like almost all the boys and girls my age, I do not like staying at home on Saturday
evenings.’ ‘……’
A. So do I. B. Neither do I. C. Nor I do. D. I don’t, too.
66. My son always has trouble …… up early in the morning and he constantly gets punished
by his father for being late for school.
A. to get B. get C. getting D. to be getting
67. I can’t wait to buy and read my favourite author’s new book, which is due …… in two
weeks’ time.
A. to have come B. comes out D. to come out
out C. come out
68. I think you should try …… a glass of milk with honey before going to bed. I read on the
internet the other day that it helps a lot when you can’t get sleep.
A. to be drinking B. drinking C. drink D. to drinking
69. Don’t be so stubborn and make up with her as soon as possible. I am sure she did not
mean …… you.
A. to offend C. offending D. to have
B. offend offended
70. ‘My family and I spent the summer holidays in Cambridgeshire last year.’ ‘Oh really?
What a coincidence! ……’
A. So did we. B. So we did. C. We did, either. D. Nor did we.
71. ‘What was that awful noise coming from the Browns’ flat last night? I couldn’t sleep at
all.’ ‘Jill must …… her 18th birthday. I saw her carrying a big cake yesterday morning.’
A. have B. celebrate C. have been D. be celebrating
celebrated celebrating
72. Take off your muddy shoes and put on the black slippers in the hall before entering the
room, ……?
A. will you B. don’t you C. do you D. shall you
73. As long as nothing important comes up between now and Friday, they are likely to come
to the carnival with us, ……?
A. isn’t he B. are they C. aren’t they D. isn’t someone
74. You should …… your long hair trimmed at least every two months in order to keep it
healthy-looking and avoid split ends.
A. do B. have C. gets D. did
75. Go online and check the train timetables for Saturday because as far as I know Sheila
prefers travelling by train …… travelling by bus.
A. than B. to C. rather D. rather to
76. When I was a university student some twenty years ago, my girlfriend taught me how to
dance …… tango.
A. a B. an C. – D. the
77. Gregory, who has been my best friend for more than 20 years, is one of the very few
people with …… I always agree.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
78. In the list of regulations you have been provided with it is explicitly stated that ……
dictionaries can be used while the exam is in progress.
A. none B. none of C. no D. not
79. ‘When did you last ……?’ ‘Not that long ago, but I definitely need to see my dentist
before I leave for the UK.’
A. have your teeth B. have your teeth C. check your D. got your teeth
checked check teeth checked
80. ‘The cakes you brought home yesterday afternoon tasted really delicious.’ ‘They were
made …… strawberries and blackcurrants.’
A. with the B. by the C. by D. with
81. …… you need any other information concerning the case you are currently working on,
do not hesitate to contact me.
A. Would B. Will C. Should D. Had
82. If you had kept a stiff upper lip yesterday, you …… right now – but you’ve made your
bed, so you had better lie in it.
A. wouldn’t be B. wouldn’t sorry C. wouldn’t have D. won’t be sorry
sorry been sorry
83. The last time I had dinner with Victor, he told me that he was going to deliver an
interesting talk on advertising the …… month.
A. last B. that C. following D. previous
A. unless
84. I don’t mind your borrowing
B. suppose
my tablet …… you C.promise
if not to bring it backD.
before
as long
fiveas
o’clock
85. If I were
tomorrow
you, Iafternoon.
would replace the second question in your quiz with something harder as I
am sure all the students know that all the planets …… around the sun.
A. are revolving C. have been D. revolved
B. revolve revolving
86. If you change your mind later and decide to go for a walk, …… some vegetables from the
greengrocer’s on the way back.
A. did you buy B. may you buy C. buy D. should you buy
87. The idea of spending the weekend there is excellent, but why don’t you call them to
check if the water in the swimming pool is …… for us to swim in?
A. warm enough B. very warm C. too warm D. enough warm
88. Is the boy wearing a white T-shirt and red shorts the one …… took your bicycle without
asking your permission?
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
89. The lamb and potato stew which my aunt cooked in the clay pot she had bought from
your village …… delicious.
A. tasted C. was tasted D. was being
B. was tasting tasted
90. ‘Are you OK, Marie? You …… tired this week.’ ‘I’ve had a lot of house guests, so I’ve been
very busy at home.’
A. are looking B. looked C. looking D. could look
91. These green dungarees …… me perfectly. Will it be possible for you to get another pair
next time you go to the mall?
A. fit B. are fitting C. fitting D. are fitted
92. It was only recently that I read in a magazine that some scientists believe that due to
global warming, the climate in this country …… wetter.
A. gets B. is getting C. getting D. get
93. I have a lot of shirts I could give you, but now that you have lost so much weight, none of
…… will fit you.
A. which B. all C. they D. them
94. Tommy …… and I am really fed up with him, Mum. Will you do something about it as I am
studying for a very difficult exam and I do not want to fail it.
A. is always B. always yelling D. always is
yelling C. yells always yelling
95. Although Brian and Chris …… to Spain more than twice this year, they are going again
next week.
A. are going B. did go C. have been gone D. have been
96. After they …… enough time to think it over, they realised they had made the right
decision after all.
A. has just had B. had had C. is having D. are to have
97. These velvet jeans …… very soft so I think I will buy them as a spare pair for this
weekend.
A. feel B. are feeling C. feels D. is feeling
98. According to an online survey, which has been conducted recently, only …… people have
ever travelled to space.
A. few B. a few C. fewer D. some
99. Marie asked me …… anybody her secret so please do not be so nosy and stop fishing for
information.
A. to not tell B. not tell to C. tell not D. not to tell

100. Jimmy was aware of the fact that they had no evidence whatsoever, so he denied that
he …… in the crime.
A. participating B. was C. having D. had
participated participated participated
101. ‘This bunch of tulips is for you, sweetie.’ ‘Thanks a lot, darling. How did you know that
…… the flowers I love most of all?’
A. tulips are B. the tulips are C. the tulips is D. a tulip is
102. If flats and houses were not so expensive in Bristol at the moment, we …… one for our
son, who is a student there.
A. buy C. would buy D. would have
B. will buy bought
103. Some of the students were having a rest in the schoolyard while …… were revising for
the test in English in the classrooms.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
104. Mike and I will never forget …… week we spent in one of the most popular Turkish
summer resorts – Bodrum – two years ago.
A. a B. the C. – D. an
105. On school nights I have to be home at 10 pm at the latest, but my parents always ……
out late on Friday and Saturday evenings.
A. let me stay C. let me to D. let me staying
B. let me to stay staying
106. The new mayor has promised that there will be better facilities for …… in our town very
soon.
A. such disabled B. a disabled C. the disabled D. disabled
107. Jake …… his car in a quiet street in the center of the city when a traffic warden
appeared.
A. parked C. was parking D. was being
B. has parked parked
108. Helen and Bob spent three weeks …… on their presentation and, as expected, they won
the first prize.
A. to working B. working C. to be working D. to work
109. ‘You will never tell lies to your grandparents again, ……?’ ‘I promise this is the last time
I’ll ever tell anybody such things.’
A. will you B. won’t you C. do you D. don’t you
110. ‘…… we have dinner out this evening as I don’t feel like cooking at home?’ ‘That’s a
very good idea. How about going to the new Indian restaurant?’
A. Will B. Shall C. Ought D. Would
111. I am awfully sorry for interrupting you, but please do me a favour and stop …… to your
mother and father like that because they don’t deserve it.
A. to talk B. talking C. to talking D. talk
112. I was enjoying a quiet evening on the balcony with a book and a drink when I saw a
man …… into the house opposite mine.
A. break B. broke C. to break D. to breaking
113. My parents are very concerned about my health and wish I …… smoking as soon as
possible.
A. give up B. had given up C. would give up D. given up
114. It was the first time my cousin and her friend …… a horse and they liked it so much that
they are coming back next weekend so as to do it again.
A. was riding B. were riding C. had ridden D. would be riding
115. I am angry with her as she neither phoned me nor …… me a text message to apologise
for cancelling everything.
A. she sent B. sent C. has sent D. did send
116. Unfortunately, I will not be able to come to the cinema with you tomorrow as I …… my
younger sister, who has been ill for a week now.
A. will look after B. will be going to C. look after D. am looking
look after after
117. Jeremy and his parents …… Spain, Italy and France this year so I don’t think they will
even consider joining us in August.
A. have already B. are already C. already visited D. were already
visited visiting visiting
118. Only after I started advertising my business in newspapers, on TV and on the radio ……
to make money.
A. I began B. did I begin C. I did begin D. did begin
119. Please, promise me that you will be much more careful next time! You do realise that
you …… !
A. can’t have B. would have C. could have D. should have
been killed been killed been killed been killed
120. It was …… that some of my cousins and I decided to go for a picnic in the woods near
our village.
A. so nice a day B. such nice a day C. so a nice day D. such a nice day
121. I know you two are on a diet, but why don’t you help ...... to some of this cake? It has
very little sugar and fat in it.
A. you B. yourself C. yours D. yourselves
122. Tim and his younger sister have been living here for about ten years and now they
speak Bulgarian as ...... as we do.
A. fluent C. more fluently D. the most
B. fluently fluently
123. Nathan and Frank are old friends of ...... with whom we used to share a room when we
were students in Rome.
A. my B. mine C. me D. I
124. These strange-looking tools are used here ...... the traditional bread, which is really very
hard.
A. for slicing B. in order to C. to be sliced
slicing D. so as to slicing
125. There are not ...... for everyone on the table as I wasn’t expecting so many guests, so
fetch some from the kitchen, please.
A. glasses enough B. enough glasses C. some glasses D. no glasses
EXTRA PRACTICE
Key
Sentence Transformations

1. She isn’t patient enough to be a psychiatrist.


2. They’d rather drink tea than coffee.
3. Wendy told Tim that if he didn’t pay her back that week, she would never lend him money
again.
4. It doesn’t cost anything to make calls from that phone.
5. There was no difference between the manager’s idea and mine.
6. Everyone in the office congratulated me on my birthday apart from (or except for) Ron.
7. Mr Evans has always got on well with his colleagues.
8. Bob’s parents do not approve of his new haircut.
9. It was more than two weeks since Peter had (last) called me.
10. Catherine said that unless they hurried up, they would miss the train.
11. Prices have dropped dramatically since last year.
12. These salads were made using only home-grown vegetables.
13. Vicky apologised for not being able (or for having not been able)/for being unable (or for
having been unable) to attend my party.
14. There is no doubt that someone wanted to damage the company’s image.
15. It’s not worth watering the plants today as it is going to rain tomorrow.
16. You are required to fill in this application form so as to be able to participate in the event.
17. It makes no difference what she says any more; no one will believe her.
18. You had better change your attitude.
19. I’d rather you didn’t speak to her that way.
20. Joshua asked (me) if he could borrow my bike (or if I could lend him my bike).
21. Rick isn’t used to getting up early in the mornings.
22. Paul wouldn’t have bought the least expensive watch if he had had more money on him.
23. The old theatre is going to be renovated next year.
24. They need to come up with a solution to the problem as soon as possible.
25. Ian and Tina gave me a (helping) hand with my luggage.
26. If only I had listened to Arthur’s advice.
27. Jim’s not allowed (by his parents) to stay out late on weekdays.
28. Jessica wishes she hadn’t gone to the disco on Saturday.
29. It took Mike about four hours to do the translation.
30. Unless you’re on the list, you can’t go in.
31. The sunnier it gets, the happier I feel.
32. Had I been offered the job, I would have moved to London.
33. No one said it was your fault that she broke it.
34. He prides himself on being a good father.
35. The case is being investigated by Mr Horace at present.
36. Would you like me to give you a lift home?
37. She wanted to know how deep that lake was.
38. You must be pleased with your final exam results.
39. I wish you had called me earlier.
40. Never in my life have I been so shocked.
41. The singer is said to have been discovered while taking part in a fundraising show.
42. The butcher’s had run out of minced meat.
43. Only after I had sat down did I realise how hungry I was.
44. It won’t be possible to organise the seminar within the next two weeks.
45. Rita suggested to Pete that they schedule a meeting for Friday.
46. Do you mind if I borrow (or my borrowing/me borrowing) your car this afternoon?
47. I don’t feel like talking to her right now.
48. Philip and Sophia are expected to get married soon.
49. ‘If I were you, I would reconsider my (or your) position,’ said Derek.
50. It wasn’t Ron who (or that) spilt the coffee.
51. Take lots of warm clothes with you in case it snows while you’re in the mountains.
52. Do you happen to know what made him shout at Julia? (or what he shouted at Julia for?)
53. This is (only) the second time (that) I have been here.
54. Delivery is not included in the price of the DVD-ROM.
55. The psychologist wanted to know if I had ever suffered from amnesia.
56. It has been a month since Lily was last seen. (or since anyone (last) saw Lily.)
57. By the time we arrived, Susan had (already) given her speech.
58. The venue isn’t close enough to walk to. (or close enough for us to walk to.)
59. The restaurant is being extended into the garden.
60. This is such a heavy box that I can’t even lift it.
61. It’s been years since I (last) heard this tune.
62. I always find it difficult to convince her that she is wrong.
63. Hardly any students were at school on Friday.
64. There was no sign of the thieves by the time the police arrived.
65. You’re not cut out to be a waitress.
66. There is no point (in) worrying about him that much.
67. It was you who (or that) scratched the piano, not me.
68. The security guards stopped us from speaking to the champion.
69. I’d like to know how much the red shirt costs.
70. You don’t need to ask anyone for help to do this. (or to ask for anyone’s help to do this.)
71. I have got as many computer games as Dylan.
72. You should cut down on sweets.
73. The woman we met last night turned out to be Jack’s mother.
74. The other students aren’t as talented as Jim.
75. Do you happen to know when they are leaving for Berlin?
76. Fiona must have taken the car.
77. The tea is so sweet that I can’t drink it.
78. These are the most intelligent people I have ever worked with.
79. I was under the impression that people were allowed to eat on the train. (or that people
could eat on the train.)
80. Jenny isn’t used to going to work at 9 in the morning.
81. They have lived (or have been living) in the countryside since 2005.
82. It’s the first time (that) they have seen an interactive device.
83. This exit should be used in the event of an emergency.
84. Cathy was just about to tell him the truth.
85. Maria’s sister started going to basketball practice five years ago.
86. The film we saw yesterday was more interesting (or exciting) than we had expected.
87. Are you in the mood for going to the theatre tonight? (or in the mood to go to the theatre
tonight?)
88. Despite being young (or the fact that he is young/his youth), he always gives me good
advice.
89. It’s about time you started doing the gardening.
90. Alice didn’t (always) use to be so clumsy.
91. If you see Alex, tell him to come to my office.
92. I wish Jane could join us tonight.
93. He may have missed the bus.
94. Mrs Brown, who is a very capable woman, is our new team leader.
95. If George’s parents let him, he will (or would) study in London.
96. Neither Maria nor Dave can use the Internet.
97. She didn’t hear me until I had called her name four times.
98. I had Nick repair my car two days ago.
99. Riding a horse isn’t as easy as riding a bike.
100. She told me not to touch the paint because it was still wet.

Multiple Choice
1. C 18. B 35. B 52. C 69. D 86. A
2. A 19. D 36. B 53. A 70. C 87. B
3. B 20. C 37. C 54. B 71. D 88. C
4. A 21. D 38. B 55. B 72. C 89. B
5. C 22. C 39. B 56. C 73. A 90. A
6. B 23. B 40. A 57. D 74. B 91. D
7. B 24. C 41. D 58. B 75. D 92. B
8. A 25. C 42. C 59. A 76. C 93. C
9. C 26. C 43. D 60. B 77. B 94. A
10. D 27. C 44. A 61. B 78. C 95. D
11. C 28. B 45. C 62. A 79. A 96. D
12. A 29. C 46. A 63. B 80. C 97. A
13. D 30. A 47. C 64. A 81. B 98. C
14. B 31. B 48. A 65. A 82. C 99. A
15. A 32. C 49. D 66. B 83. C 100. C
16. A 33. B 50. A 67. B 84. A
17. A 34. A 51. A 68. A 85. C

Sentence Completion

1. A 23. C 45. A 67. D 89. A 110. B


2. B 24. A 46. C 68. B 90. A 111. C
3. C 25. B 47. A 69. A 91. A 112. A
4. B 26. A 48. B 70. A 92. B 113. C
5. D 27. D 49. C 71. C 93. D 114. C
6. B 28. D 50. D 72. A 94. A 115. B
7. D 29. C 51. A 73. C 95. D 116.
8. C 30. C 52. A 74. B 96. B D
9. A 31. A 53. B 75. B 97. A 117. A
10. A 32. D 54. D 76. D 98. B 118. B
11. D 33. B 55. C 77. C 99. B 119. C
12. C 34. D 56. D 78. C 100. 120.
13. D 35. B 57. C 79. A D D
14. A 36. B 58. B 80. D 101. A 121.
15. D 37. A 59. C 81. C 102. C D
16. B 38. A 60. A 82. A 103. B 122. B
17. C 39. A 61. C 83. C 104. B 123. B
18. C 40. B 62. C 84. D 105. A 124. A
19. C 41. B 63. D 85. B 106. C 125. B
20. C 42. A 64. C 86. C 107. C
21. A 43. C 65. B 87. A 108. B
22. D 44. B 66. C 88. B 109. A

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