ASENS012/MCENS023 Mechanics of Solids - Fall 2007: Homework 6 Due at Start of Class on Friday, 19 October 2007 Problem 1. Solution of beam bending by elasticity equations. Consider a cantilever beam with a rectangular corss section as shown in the figure below. The beam is calmped at x = 0 and free at x = L. The stress distributions are known to be Oxx = axy Oyy = Tee = Oxz = Oy: = a Oxy = -S 2 ) =0 where (a, b) are constnats. n 1.1 Determine the stress vector T acting on the surface of the beam cross section at x = 0 where nis the outward normal unit vector from the beam cross section. 1.2. Determine the constants (a, b) by applying the zero shear stress at the top and bottom of the beam cross section, and by equating the transverse force P acting at the end of the beam to be equal to the area integral of the shear stress oy. 1.3. Solve for the displacements (x, v) by applying the appropriate boundary conditions of the beam. 1.4 Discuss any differences between the present solution and the solution obtained using an ele- mentary beam bening theory. +| | i a 2 + Hit for pwd ~ prtlon 13, Apt. compating u Bu from jutegraloig Sa © Byy ard sudatitatin MES Eu, You ne foul of the res (tg 2 pret FOE A tm Set Fad=¢, BC4)= oe & rakegnte Fide 1 ght the se- bependanct Timm Are rt4) G+G44=° o Gly) = en te obtain a dopin dna Tome 2 ule Slon cbiwn 6 4G & other to ra tepriom constmds from B.C. (Three) an ot+a+ @&=0 4 bod luck pdtrrnatibe s dtimos 44) Ay apt Bos me ae tote for uo|sehrheho Hwok | lo! Problean 1 n% 1 za P to ich eetszay a pe feng iii tel lso eoriede WG E- Hi mE a) SL Ged C sinem Oy = ) (A gyab-Sp) =o > HBR? a) ath yaa y= Gs) Gyr S(thy-¥) r x, al ary Bh? =p = : dy--2 | dye -2 (45 BL =P {tid Lar [isie-3¢ a.-25 5 (+) 2 We . oo) 2 oP (tp Sy2 b- BS =- BR I- cary) = 25 (> ‘)e) . Puy 2 bP | (6 A3 zany = -F EY = ,G Zz (3 ) =e. &.. fo 62 he pP ze am” EH a lerlrCLrLF =, Ox Pp 2 2 tg (34 +35) = ae =~ agg (ATH) on)oe Upon iutegutzon. of Eq Ord Gy, wre ob tem GEH, ® ey 7% Ox se 3 ce) Sle test prpuinea a tenonledge PDE’ | Group tHe abrne pastor ue Od) DE ee eee ree ic Fix)=~ gen, * ion - (3) ae Oe 69) * Fibs” 354 7g = aha hy ws sat + 4), = Bees Fee) e)-t!) Subrobi duking te above solutfiona wale Bey yields , 29d), uPyt Ee i (fe Px vig , 212 Ee HA F (d= ) CtQ4D = O, ard we cbf ) Poe 2904) P. 4.6, + ae A te Be Dhoe oa Fobeg ming, yes _ ny. -U5) Px? CE bE 3 Pye (Ie) -9) Gig) =agrds ee * O54 Hower)subetshiting, UE) 40) tn (10) C1, we obfain. Pig vPy® ps? us- EI, - EL +t + ay tde ce) » Prey? 3 -te + ian rend, aa) Boundavy cond. tions =k y= } ULL,o) =O = he (20) Vit)e)=0 > eS +1¢,4+4,=0 (21) pe (22) =o w- te 22 (x=L,426) a 2ET3 Popa G =-D=- A Fam %+G=-D wag |= From (21) ork or) 1 pe - = 3 Ey (2¢) Subatitebing (20) ) (2B, (7) ark ae “ Cv) £09) 3 Pacts Ws 3 To +(85-aealt3)y 03) ye whet, px? pix , fe aed, tel ~ oer + 3% (26) 14 Drom the Lamsntory bean Hey, we hone ed UMtedieancetenast U=0 (at yo) | ee px Pex u V* te” Ge Saoers (Dp Hames y we ye “dvpandod dpleanock urmponsils ane net Arey o3Problem 2, Torsion Problem. The following stress function ay ay eee eee eee a de * 4a> 2 Or ee ae FL is known to satisfy a particular cross section for the study of torsion problem, thatis, on the boundary of its cross section, C, the above stress function satisfies w=0 along C @) 2.1 Identify the cross section. Hint: Put w in the form of (x Fai tary —as)(x — ary ~ a3) = 0 ) and examine the three lines given by: (+41) =0, (@+ay—as)=0, (ay —a3) =0 ©) 2.2 Obtain the shear stresses, 0, and oy, 2.3. Find the torque T in terms of $2 and G 2.4 What is the torsional moment of inertia, J for this cross section?95807 Problom z. 2.2 we hour Me Pllawing fa cloud fom: (2+ $a) (x— VB y- Fa)(< 454 - $a) = O AZ ad i> Bq * a Coy any) > & fat _ayr Gyr 3e ee -3y" -2ax) Along He wards (4-0), Gig = O > date (AE =) bmnan™ % zte~ = “2 8 2% & 24 c- al pan = 565 ; pao