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2009 Nissan Sentra PDF
2009 Nissan Sentra PDF
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN Before driving your vehicle, please read this MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure famil-
confidence. It was produced using the latest iarity with controls and maintenance require- This vehicle should not be modified.
techniques and strict quality control. ments, assisting you in the safe operation of your Modification could affect its
vehicle. performance, safety or durability, and
This manual was prepared to help you under-
may even violate governmental
stand the operation and maintenance of your
WARNING regulations. In addition, damage or per-
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome-
ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION RE- formance problems resulting from modi-
manual before operating your vehicle. MINDERS FOR SAFETY! fications may not be covered under
NISSAN warranties.
A separate Warranty Information Booklet Follow these important driving rules to
explains details about the warranties cov- help ensure a safe and comfortable trip
ering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service for you and your passengers!
and Maintenance Guide” explains details ● NEVER drive under the influence of al-
about maintaining and servicing your ve- cohol or drugs.
hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer
Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
explain how to resolve any concerns you and never drive too fast for conditions.
may have with your vehicle, as well as ● ALWAYS give your full attention to driving
clarify your rights under your state’s lemon and avoid using vehicle features or taking
law. other actions that could distract you.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle ● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro-
best. When you require any service or have any priate child restraint systems. Preteen
questions, they will be glad to assist you with the children should be seated in the rear seat.
extensive resources available to them.
● ALWAYS provide information about the
proper use of vehicle safety features to
all occupants of the vehicle.
● ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual
for important safety information.
XM Radio威 requires
subscription, sold
separately after first 90
days. Not available in
Alaska, Hawaii or
Guam. For more
information, visit
www.xmradio.com.
© Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V.
All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s
Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form, or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V.
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Air bags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-7
Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
LII0088
LII0089
LII0090
LII0091
MR20DE engine
1. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-8)
2. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-9)
3. Brake fluid reservoir/Clutch fluid
reservoir (M/T model) (P. 8-13)
4. Battery (P. 8-15)
5. Air cleaner (P. 8-19)
6. Fuse/fusible link box (P. 8-22)
7. Radiator cap (P. 8-8)
8. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-9)
9. Drive belt location (P.8-17)
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-14)
See the page number indicated in paren-
theses for operating details.
WDI0587
WDI0637
Anti-lock Braking 2-9 Low tire pressure 2-11 Continuously Vari- 2-13
System (ABS) warn- warning light (if so able Transmission
or
ing light (if so equipped) (CVT) position indi-
equipped) cator light (CVT
Low windshield 2-12 models)
washer fluid warning
Brake warning light 2-9
light (if so equipped) Cruise main switch 2-13
or indicator light (if so
NISSAN Intelligent 3-3 equipped)
Key™ warning light
(if so equipped) Cruise set switch 2-13
Charge warning light 2-10 indicator light (if so
P position selecting 2-12 equipped)
warning light (CVT
Door open warning 2-10 models) (if so Front passenger air 2-13
light equipped) bag status light
or
Electric power 2-10 Seat belt warning 2-12
steering warning light and chime
light
Supplemental air 2-13 High beam indicator 2-13
Engine oil pressure 2-10 bag warning light light (blue)
warning light
Malfunction Indica- 2-14
Low fuel warning 2-10 tor Light (MIL)
light
CAUTION
When adjusting the seat positions, be
sure not to contact any moving parts to
avoid possible injuries and/or damage.
WARNING
Head restraints should be adjusted prop-
erly as they may provide significant pro-
tection against injury in an accident. Do
not remove them. Check the adjustment
after someone else uses the seat.
SSS0136
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
USAGE
If you are wearing your seat belt properly ad-
justed and you are sitting upright and well back in
your seat with both feet on the floor, your chances
of being injured or killed in an accident and/or the
severity of injury may be greatly reduced.
NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your
passengers to buckle up every time you drive,
even if your seating position includes a supple-
mental air bag.
Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces
or territories specify that seat belts be worn
at all times when a vehicle is being driven.
WARNING WARNING
● Every person who drives or rides in this ● The seat belt should be properly ad-
vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
times. Children should be properly re- reduce the effectiveness of the entire
strained in the rear seat and, if appro- restraint system and increase the
priate, in a child restraint. chance or severity of injury in an acci-
dent. Serious injury or death can occur
if the seat belt is not worn properly.
SSS0240 SSS0241
Center of the rear seat (except SE-R WARNING
model)
● Always fasten the connector tongue
The rear seat center seat belt has a connector and the seat belt in the order shown.
tongue 䊊1 and a seat belt tongue 䊊 2 . Both the
● Always make sure both the connector
connector tongue and the seat belt tongue must
tongue and the seat belt tongue are
be securely latched for proper seat belt opera-
secured when using the seat belt or
tion.
installing a child restraint. Do not use
the seat belt or child restraint with only
the seat belt tongue attached. This
could result in serious personal injury in
case of an accident or a sudden stop.
䊊
2 Retract the seat belt up to the retractor base.
䊊
3 Insert the seat belt connector buckle into the
fabric sleeve to stow.
WARNING
● Do not unfasten the rear center seat
belt connector except when folding
down the rear seat.
● When attaching the rear center seat
belt connector, be certain that the seat-
backs are completely secured in the
latched position and the rear center
seat belt connector is completely
secured.
WRS0735
WRS0736
LRS0724 WRS0700
LATCH system anchor locations LATCH lower anchor location
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers LATCH lower anchor point locations
for CHildren) SYSTEM The LATCH anchors are located at the rear of the
Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor seat cushion near the seatback. A label is at-
points that are used with LATCH (Lower Anchors tached to the seatback to help you locate the
and Tethers for CHildren) system compatible LATCH anchors.
child restraints. This system may also be referred
to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible system. WARNING
With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle
seat belt to secure the child restraint. ● Attach LATCH system compatible child
restraints only at the locations shown. If
The LATCH anchor points are provided to install a child restraint is not secured properly,
child restraints in the rear outboard seating posi- your child could be seriously injured or
tions only. Do not attempt to install a child restraint killed in an accident.
in the center position using the LATCH anchors.
WARNING
Child restraint anchor points are designed
to withstand only those loads imposed by
correctly fitted child restraints. Under no
circumstances are they to be used for
adult seat belts or harnesses.
LRS0661 LRS0662
LATCH webbing-mounted attachment LATCH rigid-mounted attachment
Installing child restraint LATCH anchor LATCH child restraints generally require the use
of a top tether strap. See “Top tether strap child
attachments restraint” later in this section for installation in-
LATCH compatible child restraints include two structions.
rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can When installing a child restraint, carefully read
be connected to two anchors located at certain and follow the instructions in this manual and
seating positions in your vehicle. With this sys- those supplied with the child restraint. See “Child
tem, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to restraint installation using LATCH” later in this
secure the child restraint. Check your child re- section.
straint for a label stating that it is compatible with
LATCH. This information may also be in the in-
structions provided by the child restraint manu-
facturer.
WRS0697 WRS0801
Front-facing – step 6 Rear-facing webbing-mounted – step 2
6. After attaching the child restraint, test it be- 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attach-
fore you place the child in it. Push it from side ments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check
to side while holding the seat near the to make sure the LATCH attachment is prop-
LATCH attachment path. The child restraint erly attached to the lower anchors.
should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm),
from side to side. Try to tug it forward and
check to see if the LATCH attachment holds
the restraint in place. If the restraint is not
secure, tighten the LATCH attachment as
necessary, or put the restraint in another
seat and test it again. You may need to try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
WRS0762 WRS0763
Rear-facing – step 5 Rear-facing – step 6
5. Remove any additional slack from the child 6. After attaching the child restraint, test it be-
restraint; press downward and rearward fore you place the child in it. Push it from side
firmly in the center of the child restraint to to side while holding the seat near the seat
compress the vehicle seat cushion and seat- belt path. The child restraint should not
back while pulling up on the seat belt. move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to
side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if
the belt holds the restraint in place. If the
restraint is not secure, tighten the belt as
necessary, or put the restraint in another
seat and test it again. You may need to try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
● Infants and small children should never ● Do not use towels, books, pillows or
be carried on your lap. It is not possible other items in place of a booster seat.
for even the strongest adult to resist the Items such as these may move during
forces of a severe accident. The child normal driving or a collision and result
could be crushed between the adult and in serious injury or death. Booster seats
parts of the vehicle. Also, do not put the are designed to be used with a
same seat belt around both your child lap/shoulder belt. Booster seats are de-
and yourself. signed to properly route the lap and
shoulder portions of the seat belt over
● NISSAN recommends that the booster
the strongest portions of a child’s body
seat be installed in the rear seat. Ac-
to provide the maximum protection dur-
cording to accident statistics, children
ing a collision.
are safer when properly restrained in
the rear seat than in the front seat. If ● Follow all of the booster seat manufac-
ARS1098 you must install a booster seat in the turer’s instructions for installation and
front seat, see “Booster seat installa- use. When purchasing a booster seat,
PRECAUTIONS ON BOOSTER tion” in this section. be sure to select one which will fit your
SEATS ● A booster seat must only be installed in
child and vehicle. It may not be possible
to properly install some types of
a seating position that has a
WARNING booster seats in your vehicle.
lap/shoulder belt. Failure to use a
● Infants and small children should al- three-point type seat belt with a ● If the booster seat and seat belt is not
ways be placed in an appropriate child booster seat can result in a serious in- used properly, the risk of a child being
restraint while riding in the vehicle. jury in sudden stop or collision. injured in a collision or a sudden stop
Failure to use a child restraint or greatly increases.
● Improper use or improper installation
booster seat can result in serious injury of a booster seat can increase the risk ● Adjustable seatbacks should be posi-
or death. or severity of injury for both the child tioned to fit the booster seat, but as
and other occupants of the vehicle and upright as possible.
can lead to serious injury or death in an
accident.
CAUTION
Do not use the lap/shoulder belt Auto-
matic Locking Retractor mode when using
a booster seat with the seat belts.
LRS0464 WRS0699
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or Follow these steps to install a booster seat in the 1. If you must install a booster seat in the
territories require that infants and small rear seat or in the front passenger seat: front seat, move the seat to the rear-
children be restrained in an approved child most position.
restraint at all times while the vehicle is
2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only
being operated.
place it in a front-facing direction. Always
The instructions in this section apply to booster follow the booster seat manufacturer’s in-
seat installation in the rear seats or the front structions.
passenger seat.
LRS0451 LRS0452
Rear center position Rear outboard position
3. The booster seat should be positioned on
the vehicle seat so that it is stable. If neces-
sary, adjust or remove the head restraint to
obtain the correct booster seat fit. See
“Head restraint adjustment” earlier in this
section.
If the head restraint is removed, store it in a
secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head
restraint when the booster seat is removed.
If the seating position does not have an
adjustable head restraint and it is interfering
with the proper booster seat fit, try another
seating position or a different booster seat.
1-38 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
● Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them in
your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
WARNING WARNING
● Children may be severely injured or Front seat-mounted side-impact supple-
killed when the front air bags, side air mental air bags and roof-mounted curtain
bags or curtain air bags inflate if they side-impact supplemental air bags:
are not properly restrained. Pre-teens
● The side air bags and curtain air bags
and children should be properly re-
ordinarily will not inflate in the event of
strained in the rear seat, if possible.
a frontal impact, rear impact, rollover or
● Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air lower severity side collision. Always
Bag System, never install a rear-facing wear your seat belts to help reduce the
child restraint in the front seat. An in- risk or severity of injury in various kinds
flating front air bag could seriously in- of accidents.
jure or kill your child. See “Child re-
straints” earlier in this section for
details.
WARNING
● Once a front air bag, side air bag, or
curtain air bag has inflated, the air bag
module will not function again and
must be replaced. Additionally, if any of
the front air bags inflate, the activated
pretensioner must also be replaced.
The air bag module and pretensioner
should be replaced by a NISSAN dealer.
The air bag module and pretensioner
cannot be repaired.
LIC1015
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER
Speedometer
The speedometer indicates the vehicle speed.
LIC1014
1. Tachometer 4. Instrument brightness control/change
2. Fuel gauge/odometer/transmission po- button for twin trip odometer
sition indicator (if so equipped) /engine
coolant temperature gauge/Instrument
brightness level
3. Speedometer
Instruments and controls 2-3
LIC1017 LIC1021
CAUTION
● If the vehicle runs out of fuel,
the Malfunction Indicator Light
(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as
possible. After a few driving trips,
the light should turn off. If the
light remains on after a few driving
trips, have the vehicle inspected by a
NISSAN dealer.
LIC1113 LIC1016 ● For additional information, see “Mal-
g (gravity)-FORCE GAUGE (if so FUEL GAUGE function Indicator Light (MIL)” later in
equipped) this section.
NOTE:
This gauge shows the straight-line acceleration
and deceleration g-forces while you are driving. The ignition switch must be placed in the
ON position for the gauge to give a reading.
NOTE:
The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level
The g-force gauge does not indicate cor- in the tank.
nering g-forces.
The gauge may move slightly during braking,
turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills.
The low fuel warning light comes on when the
amount of fuel in the tank is getting low.
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis-
ters E (Empty).
Instruments and controls 2-5
LIC1020 LIC1114
or Anti-lock Braking System Low windshield washer fluid warning light Cruise set switch indicator light
(ABS) warning light (if so equipped) (if so equipped)
(if so equipped)
or Brake warning light NISSAN Intelligent Key™ warning light or Front passenger air bag status
(if so equipped) light
Charge warning light P position selecting warning light (CVT mod- High beam indicator light (Blue)
els) (if so equipped)
Door open warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
Electric power steering warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Overdrive off indicator light (CVT models)
Engine oil pressure warning light Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) po- Security indicator light
sition indicator light (CVT models)
Low fuel warning light (if so equipped) Cruise main switch indicator light (if so Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
equipped)
The appropriate light flashes when the turn signal ● The Intelligent Key is left inside the vehicle
switch is activated. when locking the doors.
Both lights flash when the hazard switch is turned ● The Intelligent Key is taken outside the ve-
on. hicle when operating the vehicle.
● Any doors are not closed securely when
AUDIBLE REMINDERS locking the doors.
Brake pad wear warning When the buzzer sounds, be sure to check both
The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. See “NISSAN
Intelligent Key™ (if so equipped)” in the “Pre-
When a disc brake pad requires replacement, it
driving checks and adjustments” section.
makes a high pitched scraping sound when the
vehicle is in motion, whether or not the brake
pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as
soon as possible if the warning sound is heard.
The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot ● any request switch (Intelligent Key models).
prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or
● the keyfob or Intelligent Key.
exterior vehicle components in all situations. Al-
ways secure your vehicle even if parking for a Keyfob and Intelligent Key operation:
brief period. Never leave your keys in the ignition,
and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be ● Push the button. All doors lock.
aware of your surroundings, and park in secure, The hazard lights flash twice and the horn
well-lit areas whenever possible. beeps once to indicate all doors are
locked.
Many devices offering additional protection, such
as component locks, identification markers, and ● When the button is pushed with
tracking systems, are available at auto supply all doors locked, the hazard lights flash
stores and specialty shops. Your NISSAN dealer twice and the horn beeps once as a re-
may also offer such equipment. Check with your minder that the doors are already locked.
LIC0301 insurance company to see if you may be eligible
for discounts for various theft protection features. The horn may or may not beep. Refer to
Your vehicle may have two types of security sys- “Silencing the horn beep feature” in the
tems: How to arm the vehicle security “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” sec-
system tion later in this manual.
● Vehicle security system (if so equipped)
1. Close all windows. (The system can be 4. Confirm that the indicator light comes
● NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
armed even if the windows are open.) on. The light stays on for about 30
VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM (if so seconds. The vehicle security system is now
2. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK posi- pre-armed. After about 30 seconds the ve-
equipped) tion and remove the key. hicle security system automatically shifts
The vehicle security system provides visual and 3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The doors into the armed phase. The light begins
audible alarm signals if someone opens the doors can be locked with: to flash once every 3 seconds. If, during the
when the system is armed. It is not, however, a 30-second pre-arm time period, the driver’s
● the power door lock switch (if the door is
motion detection type system that activates when door is unlocked by the key, a request
opened, locked and then closed).
a vehicle is moved or when a vibration occurs. switch, the keyfob or Intelligent Key, or if the
● the key — master or mechanical (Intelli- ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON
gent Key models). position, the system will not arm.
2-16 Instruments and controls
LIC0474 WIC0854
CAUTION
LIC0720
● Do not operate the washer continu-
To defrost the rear window glass and outside
ously for more than 30 seconds.
mirrors (if so equipped), start the engine and
● Do not operate the washer if the reser- push the rear window defroster switch on. The
voir tank is empty. rear window defroster indicator light on the
● Do not fill the window washer reservoir switch comes on. Push the switch again to turn
tank with washer fluid concentrates at the defroster off.
full strength. Some methyl alcohol The rear window defroster automatically turns off
based washer fluid concentrates may after approximately 15 minutes.
permanently stain the grille if spilled
while filling the window washer reser- CAUTION
voir tank.
When cleaning the inner side of the rear
window, be careful not to scratch or dam-
age the rear window defroster.
WIC1324 WIC1483
To sound the horn, push the top portion of the The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters (if
steering wheel’s center pad. so equipped). The switches are located on the
center console.
WARNING
1. Start the engine.
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so
could affect proper operation of the 2. Push the low or high position of the switch, as
supplemental front air bag system. Tam- desired, depending on the temperature. The
pering with the supplemental front air bag indicator light in the switch will illuminate.
system may result in serious personal The heater is controlled by a thermostat,
injury. automatically turning the heater on and off.
The indicator light will remain on as long as
the switch is on.
3. When the seat is warmed or before you leave
the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch off.
CAUTION
● Do not use the seat heater for extended
periods or when no one is using the
seat.
● Do not put anything on the seat which
insulates heat, such as a blanket, cush-
ion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat
may become overheated.
● Do not place anything hard or heavy on
the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar
object. This may result in damage to the
heater.
● Any liquid spilled on the heated seat LIC1022 LIC1478
should be removed immediately with a Instrument panel Console (if so equipped)
dry cloth. The power outlets are for powering electrical
CAUTION
● When cleaning the seat, never use accessories such as cellular telephones. They
gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any simi- are rated at 12 Volt, 120W (10A) maximum. ● The outlet and plug may be hot during
lar materials. or immediately after use.
The power outlet located on the bottom center
● If any abnormalities are found or the portion of the instrument panel is powered di- ● The power outlets are not designed for
heated seat does not operate, turn the rectly by the vehicle’s battery. The power outlet use with a cigarette lighter.
switch off and have the system checked located in the console (if so equipped) is pow- ● Do not use with accessories that ex-
by your NISSAN dealer. ered only when the ignition switch is placed in the ceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw.
ACC or ON position. Do not use double adapters or more
● The battery could run down if the seat
heater is operated while the engine is than one electrical accessory.
not running. ● Use power outlets with the engine run-
ning to avoid discharging the vehicle
battery.
WARNING
Keep the storage bin closed while driving
to prevent an accident.
WARNING
Keep the tray lid closed while driving to
help prevent contents from becoming pro-
jectiles causing injury in an accident or
during a sudden stop.
WIC1036
STORAGE TRAYS
WARNING
Do not place sharp objects in the trays to
help prevent injury in an accident or sud-
den stop.
LIC1024
WIC1097 WIC1487
Rear (if so equipped) GLOVE BOX
Lower the rear center armrest to access the cup
holders. Open the glove box by pulling the handle.
WARNING
Keep glove box lid closed while driving to
help prevent injury in an accident or a
sudden stop.
CAUTION
Do not leave compact discs in direct sun-
light. The heat may damage the compact
discs.
LIC0802 LIC0748
To install the cargo net, attach the net to the GROCERY HOOKS (if so equipped)
retainers.
The grocery hooks are located in the trunk and
To remove the cargo net, detach the net from the can be used to hang a standard size plastic
cargo net retainers. grocery bag.
CAUTION
Do not apply a total load of more than 20
lbs (9 kg) to a single grocery hook.
WARNING WARNING
There are some small distances immedi- ● In an accident you could be thrown from
ately before the closed position which the vehicle through an open moonroof.
cannot be detected. Make sure that all Always use seat belts and child
passengers have their hands, etc., inside restraints.
the vehicle before closing the moonroof.
● Do not allow anyone to stand up or
When closing: extend any portion of their body out of
the moonroof opening while the vehicle
If the control unit detects something caught in the is in motion or while the moonroof is
moonroof as it moves to the front, the moonroof closing.
will immediately open backward.
When tilting down: CAUTION
If the control unit detects something caught in the ● Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand WIC0264
moonroof as it tilts down, the moonroof will im- from the moonroof before opening.
mediately tilt up. ● Do not place heavy objects on the The interior light has a three-position switch and
If the auto-reverse function malfunctions and re- moonroof or surrounding area. operates regardless of ignition switch position.
peats opening or tilting up the moonroof, keep When the switch is in the ON position 䊊 1 , the
pushing the tilt down switch within 5 seconds Sunshade (if so equipped) interior light illuminates, regardless of door posi-
after it happens; the moonroof will fully close Open and close the sunshade by sliding it for- tion.
gradually. Make sure nothing is caught in the ward or backward.
moonroof. When the switch is in the center O position, the
If the moonroof does not close interior light illuminates by opening a door.
Have your NISSAN dealer check and repair the The interior light will stay on for about 30 seconds
moonroof. when:
● The doors are unlocked by the keyfob, a key
or the lock-unlock switch while all doors are
closed and the key is removed from the
ignition switch.
Instruments and controls 2-37
● The driver’s door is opened and then closed For information regarding the interior light bulb
while the key is removed from the ignition replacement, refer to “Exterior and interior lights”
switch. in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of
this manual.
● The key is removed from the ignition switch
while all doors are closed.
CAUTION
The interior light will turn off while the 30 second
Do not use for extended periods of time
timer is activated when:
with the engine stopped. This could result
● The driver’s door is locked by the keyfob, a in a discharged battery.
key or the lock-unlock switch.
● The ignition switch is placed in the ON po-
sition.
When the switch is in the OFF position 䊊 2 , the
WIC1485
interior light does not illuminate, regardless of
door position. To turn the map lights on, press the button. To
turn them off, press the button again.
Some vehicles are equipped with a battery saver
feature that will automatically turn off the interior CAUTION
lights after approximately 10 minutes if:
Do not use for extended periods of time
● doors are open, or with the engine stopped. This could result
● the interior light switch is in the ON position. in a discharged battery.
NOTE:
If the interior lights are turned off automati-
cally by the battery saver feature, the igni-
tion switch must be placed in the ON posi-
tion before the interior lights will illuminate
again.
from. If you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer Any key that is not given to your dealer at the time
can duplicate it. of registration will no longer be able to start your
vehicle.
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which
SYSTEM KEYS contains an electrical transponder, to come into
You can only drive your vehicle using the master contact with salt water. This could affect system
keys which are registered to the NISSAN Vehicle function.
Immobilizer System components in your vehicle.
These keys have a transponder chip in the key
head.
The master key can be used for all the locks.
Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
LPD0348
Additional or replacement keys:
1. Two master keys (black) with transpon-
If you still have a key, the key number is not
der chip and chrome NISSAN brand
necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle
symbol on one side
Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can dupli-
2. Transponder chip cate your existing key. As many as 5 NISSAN
3. Key number plate Vehicle Immobilizer System keys can be used
A key number plate is supplied with your keys. with one vehicle. You should bring all NISSAN
Record the key number and keep it in a safe place Vehicle Immobilizer System keys that you have to
(such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose your NISSAN dealer for registration. This is be-
your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by cause the registration process will erase the
using the key number. NISSAN does not record memory of all key codes previously registered
key numbers so it is very important to keep track into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System.
of your key number plate. After the registration process, these components
A key number is only necessary when you have will only recognize keys coded into the NISSAN
lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate Vehicle Immobilizer System during registration.
CAUTION
● Do not allow the Intelligent Key, which
contains electrical components, to
come into contact with water or salt
water. This could affect the system
function.
WPD0363 SPA1951
● Do not drop the Intelligent Key.
1. Two Intelligent Keys Mechanical key
2. Mechanical keys (inside Intelligent ● Do not strike the Intelligent Key sharply
against another object. The Intelligent Key contains the mechanical key,
Keys)
which can be used in case of a discharged bat-
3. Key number plate ● Do not place the Intelligent Key for an tery.
NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY™ (if so extended period in an area where tem-
peratures exceed 140°F (60°C). To remove the mechanical key, release the lock
equipped) knob on the back of the Intelligent Key.
● Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a
Your vehicle can only be driven with the Intelligent key holder that contains a magnet. To install the mechanical key, firmly insert it into
Keys which are registered to your vehicle’s Intel- the Intelligent Key until the lock knob returns to
ligent Key components and NISSAN Vehicle Im- ● Do not place the Intelligent Key near
equipment that produces a magnetic the lock position.
mobilizer System components.
field, such as a TV, audio equipment and The mechanical key can be used for operation in
Never leave these keys in the vehicle. personal computers. the same way as an ordinary key.
As many as 4 Intelligent Keys can be registered
and used with one vehicle. The new keys must be
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3
CAUTION WARNING
Always carry the mechanical key installed ● Always have the doors locked while
in the Intelligent Key slot. driving. Along with the use of seat belts,
this provides greater safety in the event
of an accident by helping to prevent
persons from being thrown from the
vehicle. This also helps keep children
and others from unintentionally open-
ing the doors, and will help keep out
intruders.
● Before opening any door, always look
for and avoid oncoming traffic.
● Do not leave children unattended inside LPD0240
the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- Driver’s side
tivate switches or controls. Unattended
children could become involved in seri- LOCKING WITH KEY
ous accidents. The power door lock system allows you to lock or
unlock all doors at the same time.
Turning the key toward the front 䊊
1 of the vehicle
locks all doors.
Turning the key one time toward the rear 䊊
2 of the
vehicle unlocks that door. From that position,
returning the key to neutral 䊊
3 (where the key can
only be removed and inserted) and turning it
toward the rear again within 5 seconds unlocks
all doors 䊊4 .
To unlock all the doors without a key, push the 2. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.
door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s
side) to the unlock position 䊊
2 .
CAUTION
LPD0209
Listed below are conditions or occur-
rences which will damage the keyfob:
HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS
ENTRY SYSTEM
● Do not allow the keyfob to become wet.
● Do not drop the keyfob. Locking doors
● Do not strike the keyfob sharply against 1. Close all windows.
another object. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.
● Do not place the keyfob for an extended
3. Close the hood, trunk lid, and all doors.
period in an area where temperatures
exceed 140°F (60°C). 4. Push the button on the keyfob. All
● Do not attach the keyfob with a key the doors lock. The hazard lights flash twice
holder that contains a magnet. and the horn beeps once to indicate all
doors are locked.
● The hazard warning lights flash once if all ● A key is inserted into the ignition switch and
the switch is turned from OFF to ON.
doors are completely closed with the ignition
key in any position except the ON position.
● The interior light turns on and the light timer
activates for 30 seconds when the switch is
in the center O position with the ignition
switch in any position except the ON posi-
tion.
WPD0319 LPD0211
Releasing the trunk lid (if so equipped) Using the panic alarm (if so equipped)
Push the button on the keyfob for longer If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened,
than 0.5 seconds to open the trunk lid. The trunk you may activate the panic alarm to call attention
release button on the keyfob will not operate by pushing and holding the button on the
when the ignition switch is in the ON position. keyfob for longer than 0.5 seconds.
The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for 25
seconds.
The panic alarm stops when:
● it has run for 25 seconds, or
● any button is pushed on the keyfob.
SPA2038
OPERATING RANGE If the Intelligent Key is too close to the door glass,
handle or rear bumper, the request switches may
The Intelligent Key functions can only be used not function.
when the Intelligent Key is within the specified
operating range from the request switch 䊊1 . When the Intelligent Key is within the operating
range, it is possible for anyone, even someone
When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged or who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push the
strong radio waves are present near the operat- request switch to lock/unlock the doors.
ing location, the Intelligent Key operating range
becomes narrower, and the Intelligent Key may
not function properly.
The operating range is within 31.50 in (80 cm)
from each request switch 䊊1 .
WPD0375 WPD0376
DOOR LOCKS/UNLOCKS NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY™
PRECAUTION OPERATION
● Do not push the door handle request switch You can lock or unlock the doors without taking
with the Intelligent Key held in your hand as the key out of your pocket or bag.
illustrated. The close distance to the door
When you carry the Intelligent Key with you, you
handle will cause the Intelligent Key system
can lock or unlock all doors by pushing the door
to have difficulty recognizing that the Intelli-
handle request switch within the range of opera-
gent Key is outside the vehicle.
tion.
● After locking with the door handle request
switch, verify the doors are securely locked
by testing them.
● To prevent the Intelligent Key from being left
inside the vehicle, make sure you carry the
key with you and then lock the doors.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-13
CAUTION
● After locking the doors using the re-
quest switch, make sure that the doors
have been securely locked by operating
the door handles or the trunk opener
switch.
WPD0377 WPD0369 ● When locking the doors using the re-
Locking doors NOTE: quest switch, make sure to have the
Intelligent Key in your possession be-
1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK posi- ● Doors lock with the door handle request fore operating the request switch to
tion. (Remove the key if any key is in the switch while a mechanical key is in the igni- prevent the Intelligent Key from being
ignition switch.) tion switch or the ignition switch is pushed left in the vehicle.
in.
2. Close all doors. ● The request switch is operational only
● Doors lock with the door handle request when the Intelligent Key has been de-
3. Push any door handle request switch 䊊 1
switch while the ignition switch is not in the tected by the Intelligent Key system.
while carrying the Intelligent Key with you. LOCK position. Lockout protection
4. All doors and the trunk will lock. ● Doors do not lock by pushing the door To prevent the Intelligent Key from being acci-
5. The hazard warning lights flash twice and handle request switch while any door is dentally locked in the vehicle, lockout protection
the outside buzzer sounds twice. open. However, doors lock with the me- is equipped with the Intelligent Key.
chanical key even if any door is open.
When the driver’s side door is open, the doors
are locked, and then the Intelligent Key is put
3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
NOTE:
The doors may not lock when the Intelli-
gent Key is in the same hand that is oper-
ating the request switch to lock the door.
Put the Intelligent Key in a purse, pocket or
your other hand.
CAUTION
The lockout protection may not function
under the following conditions: WPD0377 WPD0369
● When the Intelligent Key is placed on Unlocking doors All doors will be locked automatically unless one
top of the instrument panel. of the following operations is performed within 60
1. Carry the Intelligent Key. seconds after pushing the request switch.
● When the Intelligent Key is placed on
top of the rear parcel shelf. 2. Push the door handle request switch 䊊
1 .
● Opening any door.
● When the Intelligent Key is placed in- 3. The hazard warning lights flash once and the ● Pushing the ignition switch.
side the glove box or a storage bin. outside buzzer sounds once.
● Inserting the mechanical key into the ignition
● When the Intelligent Key is placed in- 4. Push the door handle request switch 䊊 1
switch.
side the door pockets. again within 60 seconds to unlock all doors.
The interior light timer illuminates for a maximum
● When the Intelligent Key is placed on or If a door handle is pulled while unlocking the
of 30 seconds when a door is unlocked and the
under the spare tire area. doors, that door may not be unlocked. Returning
room light switch is in the DOOR position.
the door handle to its original position will unlock
● When the Intelligent Key is placed in-
the door. If the door does not unlock after return- The interior light can be turned off without waiting
side or near metallic materials.
ing the door handle, push the door handle re- for 30 seconds by performing one of the follow-
quest switch to unlock the door. ing operations.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15
WPD0359 WPD0360
WPD0364 WPD0361
Releasing the trunk lid Using the panic alarm
Push the button for longer than 0.5 sec- If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened,
onds to open the trunk lid. The trunk release you may activate the panic alarm to call attention
button will not operate when the ignition switch is by pushing and holding the button on the
in the ON position. Intelligent Key for longer than 0.5 seconds.
The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for 25
seconds.
The panic alarm stops when:
● it has run for 25 seconds, or
● any button is pushed on the Intelligent Key.
● pressing the request switch on the driver or
passenger door with the Intelligent Key in
range of the door handle.
WPD0362 WPD0382
WARNING
● Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This
could allow dangerous exhaust gases
to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Ex-
haust gas” in the “Starting and driving”
section of this manual.
● Closely supervise children when they
are around cars to prevent them from
playing and becoming locked in the
trunk where they could be seriously in-
jured. Keep the car locked, with the rear
seatback and trunk lid securely latched
when not in use, and prevent children’s
WPD0383 access to car keys.
1. Pull the hood lock release handle 䊊
1 located mately 30 cm (12 inches) above the latch and
below the instrument panel until the hood release it. This allows proper engagement of the
springs up slightly. hood latch.
2. Locate the lever 䊊2 in between the hood and
WARNING
grille and push the lever sideways with your
fingertips. ● Make sure the hood is completely
closed and latched before driving. Fail-
3. Raise the hood 䊊
3 . ure to do so could cause the hood to fly
4. Remove the support rod 䊊 4 and insert it into open and result in an accident.
the slot on the underside of the hood 䊊 5 . ● If you see steam or smoke coming from
the engine compartment, to avoid injury
When closing the hood, return the support rod to do not open the hood.
it’s original position, lower the hood to approxi-
LPD0386 LPD0387
OPENER OPERATION FUEL-FILLER CAP
The fuel-filler door release is located on the floor The fuel-filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the
to the left of the driver’s seat. To open the fuel- cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn
filler door, push the release. To lock, close the the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are
fuel-filler door securely. heard.
Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder 䊊
1 while
refueling.
LPD0388 LPD0389
TILT OPERATION VANITY MIRRORS (if so equipped)
Push the lock lever 䊊1 down and adjust the To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor
steering wheel up or down 䊊
2 to the desired down and flip open the mirror cover. Some vanity
position. mirrors are illuminated and turn on when the
mirror cover is open.
Pull the lock lever up to lock the steering wheel in
place.
SIC2872
WARNING
To block out glare from the front, swing down the
Do not adjust the steering wheel while sun visor 䊊
1 .
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident. To block glare from the side, disconnect the sun
visor from the center mount and swing it to the
side 䊊2 .
OUTSIDE MIRRORS
WARNING
Objects viewed in the outside mirror on
the passenger side are closer than they
appear. Be careful when moving to the
right. Using only this mirror could cause
an accident. Use the inside mirror or
glance over your shoulder to properly
judge distances to other objects.
WPD0126 WPD0274
REARVIEW MIRROR Electric control type (if so equipped)
The night position 䊊 1 reduces glare from the The outside mirror remote control only operates
headlights of vehicles behind you at night. when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON
position.
Use the day position 䊊
2 when driving in daylight
hours. Rotate the control lever to select the right or left
mirror. Adjust the mirror to the desired position by
WARNING moving the control lever.
Use the night position only when neces-
sary, because it reduces rear view clarity.
Control panel buttons (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD) player
How to use the TRIP INFO button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
How to use the AUDIO button player (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
(for control panel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
changer (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Door warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Steering wheel switch for audio control
Heater and air conditioner (manual). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Air conditioner operation (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . 4-11 Bluetooth姞 Hands-Free Phone System
Air flow charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 Control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44
AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17 List of voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Satellite radio reception (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-17 Speaker adaptation (SA) mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-53
WARNING
● Do not disassemble or modify this sys-
tem. If you do, it may result in accidents,
fire, or electrical shock.
● Do not use this system if you notice any
abnormality, such as a frozen screen or
lack of sound. Continued use of the
system may result in accident, fire or
electric shock.
● In case you notice any foreign object in
the system hardware, spill liquid on it,
or notice smoke or smell coming from
it, stop using the system immediately
and contact your nearest NISSAN
dealer. Ignoring such conditions may
lead to accidents, fire or electrical
shock.
WHA0700
4-2 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-3
WHA0702 WHA0703
Average speed (MPH or km/h) Fuel economy (MPG or L/100 km)
The Average Speed mode shows the average The Fuel Economy mode shows the average fuel
speed since the last reset. To calculate the aver- economy since the last reset.
age speed, driving distance is divided by driving
For approximately the first 30 seconds and 1/3
time.
mile (500 m) after a reset or connecting the
For approximately the first 30 seconds after a battery cables, the display will show —.
reset or reconnecting the battery cables, the
Resetting fuel economy
display will show —.
The fuel economy calculation can be reset to 0.
Resetting average speed
Press the TRIP INFO button for more than ap-
The average speed calculation can be reset to 0. proximately 2 seconds.
Press the TRIP INFO button for more than ap-
proximately 2 seconds.
4-4 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
The trip time mode displays the trip time since the Press the CLOCK DISP button again. Minute Bass → Mid → Treble → Fade → Balance →
last reset. Adjust will appear on the screen and the minutes Speed Sense Volume → Beep ON/OFF → Lan-
will start flashing. guage → Audio → Bass
The maximum time that can be displayed by the
Trip Time screen is 99 hours : 59 minutes : 59 Press the SEEK or TUNE button to adjust the For additional information, see “Audio System”
seconds. minutes. later in this section.
Resetting trip time Press the CLOCK DISP button again. Clock Is Beep on/off
The Trip Time calculation can be reset to 0. Press Set will appear on the screen. To turn off the beep, press the TUNE button to
the TRIP INFO button for more than approxi- select “OFF”. This will disable the beep sound
mately 2 seconds. during menu selection (except some caution
beep sounds).
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-5
WHA0705
DOOR WARNING
The DOOR OPEN screen will be automatically
displayed any time a door or the trunk is open and
the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.
If the door is open for longer than 10 seconds the
screen will no longer display which door is open,
but the DOOR OPEN warning will remain until
the door is closed.
4-6 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
WARNING
● The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
● Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should also not be left alone. They
could accidentally injure themselves or
others through inadvertent operation of
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days,
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
WHA0772 people or animals.
Adjust air flow direction for the driver’s and pas- ● Do not use the recirculation mode for
senger’s side 䊊 1 , and center 䊊 2 ventilators by long periods as it may cause the interior
moving the ventilator slide and/or ventilator as- air to become stale and the windows to
semblies. fog up.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-7
4-8 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-9
● to prevent traffic fumes from entering pas- The air conditioner cooling function oper- 1. Push the button to the off position.
ates only when the engine is running.
senger compartment.
2. Turn the air flow control dial to the
● for maximum cooling when using the air con- Rear window defroster switch position.
ditioner. For more information about the rear window de- 3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-
froster switch, see “Rear window and outside tion.
When the button is pressed, the air con- mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch” in the
ditioner automatically turns on and the indicator “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the de-
illuminates. When the button is pressed sired position.
again, the air recirculation mode turns off, but the HEATER OPERATION
air conditioner remains on. Defrosting or defogging
Heating
Off position (Indicator light off): This mode directs the air to the defrost outlets
This mode is used to direct heated air to the foot and outboard vents to defrost/defog the win-
Outside air is drawn into the passenger compart- outlets. Some air also flows from the defrost
ment and distributed through the selected outlet. dows.
outlets and outboard vents.
Use the off position for normal heater or air con- 1. Turn the air flow control dial to the
1. Push the button to the off position for
ditioner operation. normal heating. position.
4-10 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
WHA1116
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-13
4-14 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-15
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- RADIO Reception conditions will constantly change be-
hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain,
the environment in mind. Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON signal distance and interference from other ve-
position and press the POWER/VOLUME con- hicles can work against ideal reception. De-
This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s trol knob to turn the radio on. If you listen to the scribed below are some of the factors that can
ozone layer. radio with the engine not running, the ignition affect your radio reception.
Special charging equipment and lubricant is re- switch should be placed in the ACC position.
Some cellular phones or other devices may
quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi-
Radio reception is affected by station signal cause interference or a buzzing noise to come
tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants
strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- from the audio system speakers. Storing the de-
will cause severe damage to your air conditioner
ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- vice in a different location may reduce or elimi-
system. See “Air conditioner system refrigerant
ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality nate the noise.
and oil recommendations” in the “Technical and
consumer information” section of this manual. normally are caused by these external influences. FM RADIO RECEPTION
A NISSAN dealer is able to service your “environ- Using a cellular phone in or near the ve- Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30 mi
mentally friendly” air conditioning system. hicle may influence radio reception quality. (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single channel) FM
Radio reception having slightly more range than stereo FM. Exter-
WARNING nal influences may sometimes interfere with FM
The air conditioner system contains re- Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with station reception even if the FM station is within
frigerant under high pressure. To avoid state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- 25 mi (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is
personal injury, any air conditioner ser- dio reception. These circuits are designed to directly related to the distance between the
vice should be done only by an experi- extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a line-
enced technician with proper equipment. ity of that reception. of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same char-
acteristics as light. For example, they will reflect
However, there are some general characteristics off objects.
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
when the finest equipment is used. These char- a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
and/or drift.
acteristics are completely normal in a given re-
ception area and do not indicate any malfunction
in your NISSAN radio system.
4-16 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-17
● During cold weather or rainy days, the ● CDs that are not round The file is unplayable in this audio sys-
player may malfunction due to the hu- tem (only MP3 or WMA (if so equipped)
● CDs with a paper label CD).
midity. If this occurs, remove the CD
and dehumidify or ventilate the player ● CDs that are warped, scratched, or
completely. have abnormal edges
● The player may skip while driving on ● This audio system can only play pre-
rough roads. recorded CDs. It has no capability to
record or burn CDs.
● The CD player sometimes cannot func-
tion when the compartment tempera- ● If the CD cannot be played, one of the
ture is extremely high or low. following messages will be displayed.
Decrease/increase the temperature
before use.
4-18 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
4-20 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
*1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.
*2 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-21
4-22 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-23
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-25
4-28 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
4-30 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
CLOCK DISP (display) button: ● Disc number displays the number of the
Press the AUDIO button to change the current disc playing.
mode as follows: Pressing the CLOCK DISP (display) button will
show text information about CD or MP3 and SAT ● Track number displays the number of the
Bass → Mid → Treble → Fade → Balance →
(satellite, if so equipped) in the audio display. track playing on the selected disc.
Speed Sense Volume (if so equipped) → Beep
ON/OFF → Language → Audio → Bass CD display mode ● Folder number displays the number of the
To adjust Bass, Treble, Fade and Balance, press current folder on the MP3 CD.
To change the text displayed while playing a CD
the AUDIO button until the desired mode with text, press the DISP/CLOCK button. The ● Folder title displays the title of the folder.
appears in the display. Press the TUNE button to DISP/CLOCK button will allow you to scroll
4-32 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-33
4-36 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
LHA0692 WHA0693
Type A Type B
1. Tuning switch 1. Tuning switch
2. MODE select switch 2. Phone operation switch
3. POWER on/off switch 3. POWER on and MODE select switch
4. Volume control switch 4. Volume control switch
STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR
AUDIO CONTROL (if so equipped)
The audio system can be operated using the
controls on the steering wheel.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-37
4-38 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-39
● You can say “star” for “*” and “pound” for “#”
You can also use the button to
at any time in any position of the phone
number (available only when using “Call In-
skip through system feedback and to
ternational” command). enter commands during a call. See “List
of voice commands” and “During a call”
later in this section for more information.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-43
4-46 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Each phone has its own separate phone For example, say: “five five five one two one two.” Use the Edit command to alter an existing phone
book. You cannot access Phone A’s phone See “How to say numbers” earlier in this section book entry or to add a 2nd, 3rd or 4th phone
book if you are currently connected with for more information. number to an existing entry.
Phone B.
To transfer a phone number stored in the cellular When prompted by the system, say the name of
“New entry” 䊊
A phone’s memory: the entry you wish to edit.
Use the New Entry command to store a new Say “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledges The system acknowledges the name and asks
name in the system. the command and asks you to initiate the transfer you for the location you would like to edit.
When prompted by the system, say the name you from the phone handset. The new contact phone
Say the name of the location.
would like to give the new entry. number will be transferred from the cellular
For example, say: “Mary.” phone via the Bluetooth姞 communication link. The system acknowledges the location.
If the name is too long or too short, the system The transfer procedure varies according to each The system will ask you to say a phone number or
tells you, then prompts you for a name again. cellular phone. See the cellular phone Owner’s to transfer a phone number stored in the cellular
Also, if the name sounds too much like a name Manual for details. You can also visit phone’s memory.
already stored, the system tells you, then prompts www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions
Enter a phone number by voice command:
you for a name again. on transferring phone numbers from NISSAN
recommended cellular phones. For example, say: “five five five one two one two.
Once the system accepts the name and you ” See “How to say numbers” earlier in this section
confirm it is correct, the system asks for a location The system repeats the number and prompts you
for more information.
(Home, Office, Mobile or Other). for the next command. When you have finished
For example, say: “Home.” entering numbers or transferring an entry, choose To transfer a phone number stored in the cellular
“Store.” phone’s memory:
The system acknowledges the location.
The system confirms the name, location and Say “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledges
The system will ask you to say a phone number or
number. The system then asks if you would like to the command and asks you to initiate the transfer
to transfer a phone number stored in the cellular
phone’s memory. store another location for the same name. If you from the phone handset. The new contact phone
do not wish to store another location, the system number will be transferred from the cellular
ends the VR session. phone via the Bluetooth姞 communication link.
4-48 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
ber” when prompted by the system. The Memo Pad records a maximum of 6 voice
memos, each up to 20 seconds long.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-49
System fails to interpret the command correctly. 4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on). NOTE: If it is too
noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized.
5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately.
6. If the system consistently fails to recognize commands, the voice training procedure should be carried out to im-
prove the recognition response for the speaker. See “Speaker adaptation (SA) mode” earlier in this section.
1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. This can be confirmed by
The system consistently selects the wrong entry from the using the “List Names” command. See “Phone book” earlier in this section.
phone book.
2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-53
4-54 Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
5 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Off-road recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
NISSAN Intelligent Key™ (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . 5-8 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Nissan vehicle immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Manual transmission (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
WARNING ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are a. The vehicle is raised for service.
entering the vehicle, drive with all win-
● Do not leave children or adults who dows fully open, and have the vehicle
b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are
would normally require the assistance entering into the passenger
inspected immediately.
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets compartment.
should also not be left alone. They ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces
c. You notice a change in the sound of
could accidentally injure themselves or such as a garage.
the exhaust system.
others through inadvertent operation of ● Do not park the vehicle with the engine
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, d. You have had an accident involving
running for any extended length of time.
temperatures in a closed vehicle could damage to the exhaust system, un-
quickly become high enough to cause ● Keep the trunk lid closed while driving, derbody, or rear of the vehicle.
severe or possibly fatal injuries to otherwise exhaust gases could be
people or animals. drawn into the passenger compart- THREE-WAY CATALYST
ment. If you must drive with the trunk lid
● Closely supervise children when they open, follow these precautions:
The three-way catalyst is an emission control
are around cars to prevent them from device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust
playing and becoming locked in the 1. Open all the windows. gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at
trunk where they could be seriously in- high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
2. Set the air recirculation but-
jured. Keep the car locked, with the rear
ton (if so equipped) to off and the fan
seatback and trunk lid securely latched WARNING
control dial to 4 (high) to circulate
when not in use, and prevent children’s
access to car keys.
the air. ● The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
● If electrical wiring or other cable con- tem are very hot. Keep people, animals
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) nections must pass to a trailer through or flammable materials away from the
the seal on the trunk lid or the body, exhaust system components.
WARNING follow the manufacturer’s recommen- ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over
dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- flammable materials such as dry grass,
● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they try into the vehicle. waste paper or rags. They may ignite
contain colorless and odorless carbon
● The exhaust system and body should be and cause a fire.
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger-
ous. It can cause unconsciousness or inspected by a qualified mechanic
death. whenever:
WARNING CAUTION
● Never remove or turn the key to the ● Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with
LOCK position while driving. The steer- you when operating the vehicle.
ing wheel will lock. This may cause the
● Never leave the Intelligent Key inside
driver to lose control of the vehicle and
the vehicle when you leave the vehicle.
could result in serious vehicle damage
or personal injury. ● If the vehicle battery is discharged the
ignition switch cannot be moved from
● Never turn the ignition switch to the
the “LOCK” position and if the steering
LOCK position while driving. The steer-
lock is engaged, the steering wheel
ing wheel will lock. This may cause the
cannot be moved. Charge the battery as
driver to lose control of the vehicle and
soon as possible. (See “JUMP START-
could result in serious vehicle damage
ING” in the “In case of emergency” sec-
or personal injury.
LSD0175 tion of this manual.)
NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY™ (if so
equipped)
The Intelligent Key can operate the ignition
switch without taking the key out from your
pocket or purse. The operating environment
and/or conditions may affect the Intelligent Key
operation.
1. Insert the key into the ignition switch, if nec- PUSH OFF- The steering lock can only be locked
essary. at this position.
PUSH ON- The ignition switch will be unlocked
2. Gently turn the ignition switch while rotating
while carrying the Intelligent Key.
the steering wheel slightly right and left. WSD0052
OFF: (Manual transmission model) (1)
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
The engine can be turned off without locking the
The ignition switch includes a device that helps steering wheel.
prevent accidental removal of the key while driv-
ing. ACC: (Accessories) (2)
This position activates electrical accessories
The key can only be removed when the ignition
such as the radio when the engine is not running.
switch is in the LOCK position.
ON: Normal operating position (3)
On manual transmission models, to turn the igni-
tion key to LOCK position from ACC or ON This position turns on the ignition system and the
position, turn the key to OFF, push the key in, then electrical accessories.
turn the key to LOCK. START: (4)
In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it This position starts the engine. As soon as the
must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise engine has started, release the key. It automati-
from the straight up position. cally returns to the ON position.
Starting and driving 5-9
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER ● Make sure the area around the vehicle is 1. Apply the parking brake.
SYSTEM clear.
2. CVT model:
The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer system will not ● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-
ant, brake and clutch fluid, and window Move the shift selector to P (Park) or N
allow the engine to start without the use of the (Neutral). P (Park) is recommended.
registered key. washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at
least whenever you refuel. The shift selector cannot be moved out
If the engine fails to start using a registered key (for
example, when interference is caused by another ● Check that all windows and lights are clean. of P (Park) and into any of the other
gear positions if the ignition key is
registered key, an automated toll road device or ● Visually inspect tires for their appearance turned to the OFF position or if the key
automatic payment device on the key ring), restart and condition. Also check tires for proper is removed from the ignition switch.
the engine using the following procedure: inflation.
The starter is designed not to operate if
1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position ● Lock all doors.
for approximately 5 seconds. the shift selector is in any of the driving
● Position seat and adjust head restraints. positions.
2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or
LOCK position, and wait approximately 10 ● Adjust inside and outside mirrors. Manual transmission model:
seconds. ● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to Move the shift selector to N (Neutral). De-
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2. do likewise. press the clutch pedal to the floor while
cranking the engine.
4. Restart the engine while holding the device ● Check the operation of warning lights when
(which may have caused the interference) the key is turned to the ON (3) position. See The starter is designed not to operate
separate from the registered key. “Warning/indicator lights and audible re- unless the clutch pedal is fully de-
minders” in the “Instruments and controls” pressed.
If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recom-
section of this manual.
mends placing the registered key on a separate key Models with Intelligent Key: Slowly
ring to avoid interference from other devices. “PUSH ON” the ignition switch. When the
Intelligent Key warning light in the
meter illuminates in green, the ignition
switch can be turned.
The Intelligent Key must be carried
when operating the ignition switch.
5-10 Starting and driving
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE The CVT in your vehicle is electronically con- The CVT is designed so the foot brake
trolled to produce maximum power and smooth pedal MUST be depressed before shifting
TRANSMISSION (CVT) (if so operation. from P (Park) to any drive position while
equipped) the ignition switch is in the ON position.
The recommended operating procedures for this
WARNING transmission are shown on the following pages. The shift selector cannot be moved out of P
Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle (Park) and into any of the other gear posi-
● Do not depress the accelerator pedal performance and driving enjoyment. tions if the ignition key is turned to the
while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu- LOCK or OFF position or if the key is re-
tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or L (Low). NOTE: moved.
Always depress the brake pedal until
shifting is completed. Failure to do so Engine power may be automatically re-
could cause you to lose control and duced to protect the CVT if the engine
have an accident. speed increases quickly when driving on
slippery roads or while being tested on
● Cold engine idle speed is high, so use some dynamometers.
caution when shifting into a forward or
reverse gear before the engine has Starting the vehicle
warmed up. 1. After starting the engine, fully depress the
● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery foot brake pedal before moving the shift
roads. This may cause a loss of control. selector out of the P (Park) position.
● Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse) 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and
while the vehicle is moving. This could move the shift selector lever into a driving
cause an accident. gear.
3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start
CAUTION the vehicle in motion.
When stopping the vehicle on an uphill 4. Stop the vehicle completely before shifting
grade, do not hold the vehicle by depress- the shift selector to the P (Park) position.
ing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake
should be used for this purpose.
WSD0192 LSD0193
When the manual shift mode button 䊊 A is Use this position for all normal forward driving at
pressed with the vehicle stopped or while driving, highway speeds.
the transmission enters the manual shift mode. M5 (5th):
Shift ranges can be selected manually using the
Use this position when driving up long slopes, or
paddles on the steering wheel 䊊B and 䊊 C.
for engine braking when driving down long
In the manual shift mode, the shift range is dis- slopes.
played on the position indicator in the meter. M4 (4th), M3 (3rd) and M2 (2nd):
Shift ranges up or down one by one as follows: Use for hill climbing or engine braking on downhill
M1←→ M2 ←→ M3 ←→ M4 ←→ M5 ←→ M6 grades.
WARNING
● Be sure the parking brake is fully re-
leased before driving. Failure to do so
can cause brake failure and lead to an
accident.
● Do not release the parking brake from
outside the vehicle.
● Do not use the gear shift in place of the
parking brake. When parking, be sure
the parking brake is fully engaged.
● Do not leave children unattended in a
vehicle. They could release the parking
brake and cause an accident. WSD0048 LSD0176
To engage: Pull the lever up 䊊
A. 1. ACCEL/RES switch
To release:
2. COAST/SET switch
3. CANCEL switch
1. Firmly apply the foot brake. 4. ON/OFF switch
2. Manual transmission models:
PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE
Place the shift selector in the N (Neutral) CONTROL
position.
CVT models: ● If the cruise control system malfunctions, it
cancels automatically. The SET indicator
Move the shift selector to the P (Park) position. light in the instrument panel then blinks to
3. While pulling up on the parking brake lever warn the driver.
slightly, push the button and lower com-
pletely 䊊B. ● If the SET indicator light blinks, turn the
4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning cruise control switch off and have the sys-
light goes out. tem checked by a NISSAN dealer.
To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one ● Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain
CAUTION
of the following three methods. cruising speeds with a constant accelerator
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), position.
● Depress the accelerator pedal. When the follow these recommendations to obtain
vehicle attains the desired speed, push and maximum engine performance and en- ● Drive at moderate speeds on the highway.
release the COAST/SET switch. sure the future reliability and economy of Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy.
● Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch. your new vehicle. Failure to follow these ● Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.
When the vehicle attains the speed you de- recommendations may result in short- Maintain a safe distance behind other ve-
sire, release the switch. ened engine life and reduced engine
hicles.
performance.
● Push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. ● Use a proper gear range which suits road
Each time you do this, the set speed in- ● Avoid driving for long periods at constant
conditions. On level roads, shift into high
creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the
gear as soon as possible.
engine over 4,000 rpm.
To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one
of the following three methods. ● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. ● Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
● Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the ve- ● Avoid quick starts. ● Keep your engine tuned up.
hicle attains the desired speed, push the
● Avoid hard braking as much as possible. ● Follow the recommended periodic mainte-
COAST/SET switch and release it. nance schedule.
● Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles
● Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Re- ● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres-
(800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts
lease the switch when the vehicle slows to sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear
could be damaged.
the desired speed. and lowers fuel economy.
● Push and release the COAST/SET switch.
● Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Im-
Each time you do this, the set speed de-
proper alignment increases tire wear and
creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).
lowers fuel economy.
To resume the preset speed, push and re-
lease the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle re- ● Air conditioner operation lowers fuel
turns to the last set cruising speed when the economy. Use the air conditioner only when
vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h). necessary.
SSD0488
Continuously Variable Transmission You may hear a sound when the steering wheel is
WARNING
(CVT) models: operated quickly. However, this is not a malfunc-
● If the engine is not running or is turned tion.
Move the shift selector to the P (Park) posi- off while driving, the power assist for
tion. the steering will not work. Steering will If the electric power steering warning light PS
be harder to operate. illuminates while the engine is running, it may
3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into
indicate the power steering system is not func-
traffic when parked on an incline, it is a good ● When the power steering warning light tioning properly and may need servicing. Have
practice to turn the wheels as illustrated. illuminates with the engine running, the power steering system checked by a
● HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: 䊊
1 there will be no power assist for the NISSAN dealer.
steering. You will still have control of
Turn the wheels into the curb and move the the vehicle but the steering will be When the electric power steering warning light
vehicle forward until the curb side wheel harder to operate. Have the power illuminates with the engine running, there will be
gently touches the curb. steering system checked by a NISSAN no power assist for the steering but you will still
have control of the vehicle. At this time, greater
● HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: 䊊
2 dealer.
steering effort is required to operate the steering
Turn the wheels away from the curb and The power steering system is designed to pro- wheel, especially in sharp turns and at low
move the vehicle back until the curb side vide power assist while driving to operate the speeds.
wheel gently touches the curb. steering wheel with light force. For additional information see “Electric power
● HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO When the steering wheel is operated repeatedly steering warning light” in the “Instruments and
CURB: 䊊
3 or continuously while parking or driving at a very controls” section.
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road low speed, the power assist for the steering
so the vehicle will move away from the cen- wheel will be reduced. This is to prevent over-
ter of the road if it moves. heating of the power steering system and protect
it from getting damaged. While the power assist
4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position is reduced, steering wheel operation will become
and remove the key.
heavy. When the temperature of the power steer-
ing system goes down, the power assist level will
return to normal. Avoid repeating such steering
wheel operations that could cause the power
steering system to overheat.
Starting and driving 5-23
The brake system has two separate hydraulic This procedure is described in the vehicle service
WARNING
circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still manual and can be performed by a NISSAN
have braking at 2 wheels. ● While driving on a slippery surface, be dealer.
careful when braking, accelerating or
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS downshifting. Abrupt braking or accel- ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
erating could cause the wheels to skid (ABS) (if so equipped)
Vacuum assisted brakes and result in an accident.
The brake booster aids braking by using engine ● If the engine is not running or is turned WARNING
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the off while driving, the power assist for ● The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a
vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, the brakes will not work. Braking will be sophisticated device, but it cannot pre-
greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be harder. vent accidents resulting from careless
required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis- or dangerous driving techniques. It can
tance will be longer. Wet brakes help maintain vehicle control during
When the vehicle is washed or driven through braking on slippery surfaces. Remem-
Using the brakes ber that stopping distances on slippery
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while braking distance will be longer and the vehicle surfaces will be longer than on normal
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the may pull to one side during braking. surfaces even with ABS. Stopping dis-
brake pads faster, and reduce gas mileage. tances may also be longer on rough,
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe gravel or snow covered roads, or if you
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to are using tire chains. Always maintain a
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return safe distance from the vehicle in front
downshift to a lower gear before going down a to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high of you. Ultimately, the driver is respon-
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may speeds until the brakes function correctly. sible for safety.
reduce braking performance and could result in ● Tire type and condition may also affect
loss of vehicle control. Parking brake break-in
braking effectiveness.
Break-in the parking brake shoes whenever the – When replacing tires, install the
stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened specified size of tires on all four
or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or wheels.
drum/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the
best brake performance.
5-24 Starting and driving
FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER 3. Tire chains may be used. For details see
“Tire chains” in the “Maintenance and do-it-
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de- If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti- yourself” section of this manual.
icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT
hole or use the remote keyless entry keyfob (if so For details, see “Changing engine coolant” in the
equipped). It is recommended that the following items be
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this
carried in the vehicle during winter:
ANTI-FREEZE manual.
● A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove
In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem- TIRE EQUIPMENT ice and snow from the windows and wiper
perature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the 1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to blades.
anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection.
provide superior performance on dry pave- ● A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the
For details, see “Engine cooling system” in the
ment. However, the performance of these jack to give it firm support.
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this
manual. tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
and icy conditions. If you operate your ve- ● A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts.
BATTERY hicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recom- ● Extra window washer fluid to refill the reser-
mends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL voir tank.
If the battery is not fully charged during extremely
SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. Please
cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi- consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
mum efficiency, the battery should be checked size, speed rating and availability informa-
regularly. For details, see “Battery” in the “Main- tion. WARNING
tenance and do-it-yourself” section of this 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded ● Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),
manual. tires may be used. However, some U.S. very cold snow or ice can be slick and
states and Canadian provinces prohibit their very hard to drive on. The vehicle will
use. Check local, state and provincial laws have much less traction or “grip” under
before installing studded tires. these conditions. Try to avoid driving on
wet ice until the road is salted or
Skid and traction capabilities of studded sanded.
snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
5-26 Starting and driving
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING WARNING ● Replacing tires with those not originally
SYSTEM (TPMS) ● If the low tire pressure warning light
specified by NISSAN could affect the
proper operation of the TPMS.
This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure illuminates while driving, avoid sudden
Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pres- steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, ● Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol
sure of all tires except the spare. When the low reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road tire sealant into the tires, as this may
tire pressure warning light is lit, one or more of to a safe location and stop the vehicle cause a malfunction of the tire pressure
your tires is significantly under-inflated. If the as soon as possible. Driving with under- sensors.
vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the inflated tires may permanently damage
the tires and increase the likelihood of CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
TPMS will activate and warn you of it by the low
tire failure. Serious vehicle damage If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions be-
tire pressure warning light. This system will acti-
could occur and may lead to an acci-
vate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds low:
dent and could result in serious per-
above 16 MPH (25 km/h). For more details, refer sonal injury. Check the tire pressure for
to “Warning/indicator lights and audible remind- Stopping the vehicle
all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to
ers” in the “Instruments and controls” section, the recommended COLD tire pressure 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and
and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” shown on the Tire and Loading Informa- away from traffic.
in the “Starting and driving” section. tion label to turn the low tire pressure
2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire,
replace it with a spare tire as soon as 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking
possible. brake. Shift the manual transmission into R
● When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel (Reverse), or the CVT into P (Park).
is replaced, the TPMS will not function 4. Turn off the engine.
and the low tire pressure warning light
will flash for approximately 1 minute. 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to
The light will remain on after 1 minute. signal professional road assistance person-
Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as nel that you need assistance.
possible for tire replacement and/or
6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle
system resetting.
and stand in a safe place, away from traffic
and clear of the vehicle.
WCE0044
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks 䊊 1 at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire
䊊2 to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is
jacked up.
WARNING
LCE0134
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle
may move and result in personal injury. Getting the spare tire and tools
1. Open the trunk and remove the trunk divider
(if so equipped) and the cargo net (if so
equipped). Lift the trunk floor carpeting and
spare tire cover 䊊A . Remove the jack and the
spare tire as indicated.
In case of emergency 6-3
● Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- 6. Install the jack in its storage area and tighten
hicle has been driven for 600 miles the jack screw clockwise.
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, 7. Place the spare tire cover and the trunk floor
etc.). carpeting over the damaged tire.
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts 8. Close the trunk.
to the specified torque with a torque
wrench.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
83 ft-lb (113 N·m)
The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to
specification at all times. It is recom-
mended that wheel nuts be tightened to
specification at each lubrication interval.
To start your engine with a booster battery, the ● Whenever working on or near a battery,
WARNING
instructions and precautions below must be fol- always wear suitable eye protectors (for
● Always make sure that the spare tire lowed. example, goggles or industrial safety
and jacking equipment are properly se- spectacles) and remove rings, metal
cured after use. Such items can become WARNING bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean
dangerous projectiles in an accident or over the battery when jump starting.
sudden stop. ● If done incorrectly, jump starting can
lead to a battery explosion, resulting in ● Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
● The spare tire is designed for emer- severe injury or death. It could also battery. It could explode and cause se-
gency use. See specific instructions un- damage your vehicle. rious injury.
der the heading “Wheels and tires” in
the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” ● Explosive hydrogen gas is always ● Your vehicle has an automatic engine
section of this manual. present in the vicinity of the battery. cooling fan. It could come on at any
Keep all sparks and flames away from time. Keep hands and other objects
the battery. away from it.
● Do not allow battery fluid to come into ● If the battery of a vehicle equipped with
contact with eyes, skin, clothing or the Intelligent Key system is dis-
painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor- charged, the ignition switch cannot be
rosive sulfuric acid solution which can moved from the LOCK position, even
cause severe burns. If the fluid should using the mechanical key or the valet
come into contact with anything, imme- key. Connect the jumper cables to an-
diately flush the contacted area with other vehicle, as in the case of a dis-
water. charged battery, and then the ignition
● Keep battery out of the reach of knob can be moved from the LOCK po-
children. sition. Then, jump start the vehicle.
● The booster battery must be rated at 12
volts. Use of an improperly rated battery
can damage your vehicle.
CAUTION
WCE0054
sary electrical systems (lights, heater, air Do not keep the starter motor engaged for
WARNING more than 10 seconds. If the engine does
conditioner, etc.).
Always follow the instructions below. not start right away, turn the key off and
Failure to do so could result in damage to 3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.
the charging system and cause personal equipped). Cover the battery with an old
7. After starting the engine, carefully discon-
injury. cloth to reduce explosion hazard.
nect the negative cable and then the positive
1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, 4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence il- cable.
position the two vehicles to bring their bat- lustrated (䊊
A,䊊
B,䊊 C,䊊D ).
8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be
teries near each other. sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover
CAUTION the vent holes as it may be contaminated
Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.
● Always connect positive (⫹) to positive with corrosive acid.
2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift se- (⫹) and negative (⫺) to body ground (for
lector to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) example, strut mounting bolt, engine
or to P (Park) (CVT). Switch off all unneces- lift bracket, etc.) — not to the battery.
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an before opening the hood. (If steam or cool-
CAUTION
extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not
● Do not push start this vehicle. The you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal open the hood further until no steam or
three-way catalyst may be damaged. noise, etc., take the following steps. coolant can be seen.
● Continuously Variable Transmission 4. Open the engine hood.
(CVT) models cannot be push-started or WARNING
tow-started. Attempting to do so may ● Do not continue to drive if your vehicle WARNING
cause transmission damage. overheats. Doing so could cause engine If steam or water is coming from the engine,
● For manual transmission models, never damage or a vehicle fire. stand clear to prevent getting burned.
try to start the vehicle by towing it. ● To avoid the danger of being scalded,
When the engine starts, the forward 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or
never remove the radiator cap while the
surge could cause the vehicle to collide looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is
engine is still hot. When the radiator cap
with the tow vehicle. running. The radiator hoses and radiator
is removed, pressurized hot water will
should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, the
spurt out, possibly causing serious injury.
water pump belt is missing or loose, or the
● Do not open the hood if steam is com- cooling fan does not run, stop the engine.
ing out.
WARNING
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply
the parking brake and move the shift selector Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P jewelry or clothing to come into contact
(Park) (CVT). with, or get caught in, engine belts or the
engine cooling fan. The engine cooling
Do not stop the engine. fan can start at any time.
2. Turn off the air conditioner (if so equipped). 6. After the engine cools down, check the cool-
Open all the windows, move the heater or air ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank
conditioner temperature control to maximum with the engine running. Add coolant to the
hot and fan control to high speed. engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary.
Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN
3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for
dealer.
steam or coolant escaping from the radiator
6-10 In case of emergency
When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in For information about towing your vehicle behind
Canada) and local regulations for towing must be a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to “Flat towing”
followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam- in the “Technical and consumer information” sec-
age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail- tion of this manual.
able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera-
tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to your
vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have
the service operator carefully read the following
precautions:
WARNING
● Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
● Never get under your vehicle after it has
been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
● When towing, make sure that the trans-
mission, axles, steering system and ACE0511
powertrain are in working condition. If TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
any of these conditions apply, dollies or
a flatbed tow truck must be used.
NISSAN
● Always attach safety chains before NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed
towing. with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or
place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.
● Pulling devices should be routed so Do not use the hook to tow the vehicle. Rocking a stuck vehicle
they do not touch any part of the sus- If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc.,
pension, steering, brake or cooling use the following procedure:
systems.
1. Make sure the area in front and behind the
● Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas
vehicle is clear of obstructions.
straps are not recommended for use in
vehicle towing or recovery. 2. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear
an area around the front tires.
In order to maintain the appearance of your ve- the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas
CAUTION
hicle, it is important to take proper care of it. must be cleaned regularly. Take care that the
● Do not use car washes that use acid in drain holes in the lower edge of the door are
To protect the paint surfaces, please wash your the detergent. Some car washes, espe- open. Spray water under the body and in the
vehicle as soon as you can: cially brushless ones, use some acid for wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away
● after a rainfall to prevent possible damage cleaning. The acid may react with some road salt.
from acid rain. plastic vehicle components, causing
them to crack. This could affect their A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to
● after driving on coastal roads. appearance, and also could cause them avoid water spots.
not to function properly. Always check WAXING
● when contaminants such as soot, bird drop-
with your car wash to confirm that acid
pings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get is not used. Regular waxing protects the paint surface and
on the paint surface. helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is
● Do not wash the vehicle with strong recommended to remove built-up wax residue
● when dust or mud builds up on the surface. household soap, strong chemical deter- and to avoid a weathered appearance before
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle gents, gasoline or solvents. re-applying wax.
inside a garage or in a covered area. ● Do not wash the vehicle in direct sun- A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the
light or while the vehicle body is hot, as proper product.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in a
the surface may become water-spotted.
shady area or protect the vehicle with a body ● Wax your vehicle only after a thorough wash-
cover. ● Avoid using tight-napped or rough
ing. Follow the instructions supplied with the
cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
Be careful not to scratch the paint surface wax.
must be taken when removing
when putting on or removing the body caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- ● Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,
cover. stances so the paint surface is not cutting compounds or cleaners that may
scratched or damaged. damage the vehicle finish.
WASHING
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean Machine compounding or aggressive polishing
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of
water. on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the
water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild
finish or leave swirl marks.
soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors,
dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to
(never hot) water.
7-2 Appearance and care
If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the This vehicle has new and unique surfaces on the
CAUTION
following precautions: center console and door pull finishers. If cleaning
Follow the directions below to avoid is required use mild soap and water. However if
staining or discoloring the wheels: ● Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat-
ing on the tire dissolves more easily than mild soap and water won’t clean the center con-
● Do not use a cleaner that uses strong with an oil-based tire dressing. sole and door pull finishers, use NISSAN Vinyl
acid or alkali contents to clean the and Leather Cleaner (or equivalent).
wheels. ● Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help
prevent it from entering the tire Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior
● Do not apply wheel cleaners to the tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum
wheels when they are hot. The wheel remove). cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and
temperature should be the same as am- leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth damp-
bient temperature. ● Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry ened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a
towel. Make sure the tire dressing is com- dry, soft cloth.
● Rinse the wheel to completely remove pletely removed from the tire tread/grooves.
the cleaner within 15 minutes after the Regular care and cleaning is required in order to
cleaner is applied. ● Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom- maintain the appearance of the leather.
mended by the tire dressing manufacturer.
CHROME PARTS Before using any fabric protector, read the manu-
facturer’s recommendations. Some fabric pro-
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non- tectors contain chemicals that may stain or
abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. bleach the seat material.
TIRE DRESSINGS Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean
the meter and gauge lens.
NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire
dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to WARNING
the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rub-
Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot
ber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may
steam cleaners) on the seat. This can
react with the coating and form a compound. This
damage the seat or occupant classifica-
compound may come off the tire while driving and tion sensor. This can also affect the opera-
stain the vehicle paint. tion of the air bag system and result in
serious personal injury.
Your NISSAN has been designed to have mini- Performing general maintenance checks requires During the normal day-to-day operation of the
mum maintenance requirements with long ser- minimal mechanical skill and only a few general vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
vice intervals to save you both time and money. automotive tools. formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
However, some day-to-day and regular mainte- These checks or inspections can be done by you, you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
nance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s a qualified technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a
good mechanical condition, as well as its emis- dealer. NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you
sions and engine performance. should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that
Where to go for service repairs are required.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general If maintenance service is required or your vehicle When performing any checks or maintenance
maintenance, is performed. appears to malfunction, have the systems work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau-
checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer.
tions” later in this section.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists
can ensure that your vehicle receives proper EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
who are kept up-to-date with the latest service
maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- information through technical bulletins, service MAINTENANCE ITEMS
nance chain. tips, and in-dealership training programs. They
are completely qualified to work on NISSAN ve- Additional information on the following
Scheduled maintenance items with “ * ” is found later in this section.
hicles before they work on your vehicle, rather
For your convenience, both required and optional than after they have worked on it.
scheduled maintenance items are described and
Outside the vehicle
listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s
The maintenance items listed here should be
Guide”. You must refer to that guide to ensure service department performs the best job to meet
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
the maintenance requirements on your vehicle —
that necessary maintenance is performed on your specified.
in a reliable and economical way.
NISSAN at regular intervals.
Doors and engine hood Check that the doors
General maintenance and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure
General maintenance includes those items which that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges,
should be checked during normal day-to-day op- latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary.
eration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
eration. It is your responsibility to perform these hood from opening when the primary latch is
maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. released.
When performing any inspection or maintenance ● If you must run the engine in an en- ● Never leave the engine or the CVT re-
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent closed space such as a garage, be sure lated component harness connector
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to there is proper ventilation for exhaust disconnected while the ignition switch
the vehicle. The following are general precau- gases to escape. is in the ON position.
tions which should be closely observed.
● Never get under the vehicle while it is ● Never connect or disconnect the battery
supported only by a jack. If it is neces- or any transistorized component while
WARNING
sary to work under the vehicle, support the ignition switch is in the ON position.
● Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- it with safety stands.
● Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
ply the parking brake securely and
● Keep smoking materials, flame and matic engine cooling fan. It may come
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
sparks away from the fuel tank and on at any time without warning, even if
from moving. For manual transmission
battery. the ignition key is in the OFF position
models, move the shift selector to N
and the engine is not running. To avoid
(Neutral). For CVT models, move the ● On gasoline engine models, the fuel
injury, always disconnect the negative
shift selector to P (Park). filter or fuel lines should be serviced by
battery cable before working near the
a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines
● Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF fan.
are under high pressure even when the
or LOCK position when performing any
engine is off. This “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
parts replacement or repairs.
gives instructions regarding only those items
● If you must work with the engine run- CAUTION which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans, belts ● Do not work under the hood while the A genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail-
and any other moving parts. engine is hot. Turn the engine off and able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or-
wait until it cools down. der information” in the “Technical and consumer
● It is advisable to secure or remove any information” section of this manual.
loose clothing and remove any jewelry, ● Avoid contact with used engine oil and
such as rings, watches, etc. before coolant. Improperly disposed engine You should be aware that incomplete or improper
working on your vehicle. oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle servicing may result in operating difficulties or
fluids can damage the environment. Al- excessive emissions, and could affect warranty
● Always wear eye protection whenever ways conform to local regulations for coverage. If in doubt about any servicing,
you work on your vehicle. disposal of vehicle fluid. have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
MR20DE engine
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir/Clutch fluid
reservoir (M/T model)
4. Battery
5. Air cleaner
6. Fuse/Fusible link box
7. Radiator cap
8. Engine oil dipstick
9. Drive belt location
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
WDI0587
WDI0637
WARNING
● To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never change the coolant when the en-
gine is hot.
● Never remove the radiator cap when the
engine is hot. Serious burns could be
caused by high pressure fluid escaping
from the radiator.
● Avoid direct skin contact with used
coolant. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
as soon as possible.
LDI0589 ● Keep coolant out of the reach of chil- WDI0591
Type B dren and pets. Type A
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
A NISSAN dealer can change the engine coolant. Check your local regulations. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
The service procedure can be found in the the parking brake.
NISSAN Service Manual.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches
Improper servicing can result in reduced operating temperature.
heater performance and engine overheat-
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
ing.
minutes for the oil to drain back into
the oil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re-
insert it all the way.
LDI0590 LDI0371
Type B 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil
level. It should be between the H (High) and
L (Low) marks 䊊 B . This is the normal oper-
ating oil level range. If the oil level is below
the L (Low) mark 䊊 A , remove the oil filler cap
and pour recommended oil through the
opening. Do not overfill 䊊 C.
䊊
B Oil drain plug 䊊
B Oil drain plug ● Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
䊊
C Oil filter 䊊
C Oil filter thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
CHANGING ENGINE OIL as soon as possible.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply ● Keep used engine oil out of reach of
the parking brake. children.
the dipstick to determine when the proper CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
amount of oil is in the engine. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around the parking brake.
the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re- 2. Turn the engine off.
quired.
3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter 䊊
C.
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. 4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench
Add engine oil if necessary. by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove
the oil filter by turning it by hand.
8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving ● Keep the battery surface clean and dry. ● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in
conditions require an increased amount of win- Clean the battery with a solution of baking the battery is low. Low battery fluid can
dow washer fluid. soda and water. cause a higher load on the battery
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- ● Make certain the terminal connections are which can generate heat, reduce bat-
shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- clean and securely tightened. tery life, and in some cases lead to an
freeze or equivalent. explosion.
● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
● When working on or near a battery, al-
CAUTION longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery
ways wear suitable eye protection and
terminal cable to prevent discharge. remove all jewelry.
● Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution. WARNING ● Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
This may result in damage to the paint. cessories contain lead and lead com-
● Do not expose the battery to flames, an pounds. Wash hands after handling.
● Do not fill the window washer reservoir electrical spark or a cigarette. Hydro-
tank with washer fluid concentrates at gen gas generated by the battery is ex- ● Keep battery out of the reach of
full strength. Some methyl alcohol plosive. Explosive gases can cause children.
based washer fluid concentrates may blindness or injury. Do not allow battery
permanently stain the grille if spilled fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics
while filling the window washer reser- or painted surfaces. Sulfuric acid can
voir tank. cause blindness or injury. After touch-
● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with ing a battery or battery cap, do not
water to the manufacturer’s recom- touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly
mended levels before pouring the fluid wash your hands. If the acid contacts
into the window washer reservoir tank. your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
Do not use the window washer reservoir flush with water for at least 15 minutes
tank to mix the washer fluid concen- and seek medical attention.
trate and water. ● Do not tip the battery. Keep the vent
caps tight and the battery level.
WDI0224
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver
as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery
case.
LDI0302
2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is
necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level up to the bottom of
the filler opening. Do not overfill.
WARNING
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
LOCK position before servicing drive belt.
The engine could rotate unexpectedly.
1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusual
wear, cuts, or fraying. If the belt is in poor
condition, have it replaced or adjusted by a
NISSAN dealer.
2. Have the belt checked regularly for condi-
tion.
WDI0638 WDI0696
MR20DE model QR25DE model
1. Automatic tensioner 1. Crankshaft pulley
2. Generator 2. Idler Pulley
3. Water pump 3. Automatic tensioner
4. Air conditioner compressor 4. Water pump
5. Crankshaft pulley 5. Generator
6. Air conditioner compressor
WARNING CAUTION
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are Be sure to use the correct socket to re-
off and that the parking brake is engaged move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket
securely. can damage the spark plugs.
If replacement is required, see your NISSAN
CAUTION dealer for assistance.
Be sure to use the correct socket to re-
move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket
can damage the spark plugs.
CLEANING CAUTION
If your windshield is not clear after using the ● After wiper blade replacement, return
windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters the wiper arm to its original position;
when running, wax or other material may be on otherwise it may be damaged when the
the blade or windshield. hood is opened.
Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer ● Make sure the wiper blades contact the
solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is glass; otherwise the arms may be dam-
clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear aged from wind pressure.
water.
Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked
in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then
rinse the blades with clear water. If your wind-
shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades WDI0408
and using the wiper, replace the blades.
REPLACING
CAUTION Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.
Worn windshield wiper blades can dam-
1. Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield.
age the windshield and impair driver
vision. 䊊
2 Push the release tab, then move the wiper
blade down the wiper arm to remove.
䊊
3 Remove the wiper blade.
4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper
arm until it clicks into place.
5. Rotate wiper blade so the dimple is in the
groove.
If the brakes do not operate properly, have the Proper brake inspection intervals should
brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer. be followed. For more information regarding
brake inspections, see the appropriate mainte-
Self-adjusting brakes nance schedule information in the “NISSAN Ser-
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting vice and Maintenance Guide”.
brakes.
The front and rear disc-type brakes self-adjust
every time the brake pedal is applied.
WARNING
See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system
check if the brake pedal height does not
return to normal.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swallow
the battery or removed parts.
LDI0484
KEYFOB 䊊
3 Install a new battery 䊊 with the “+” facing
C
down.
Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows:
● Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the
䊊
1 Open the lid using a coin 䊊
A.
battery across the contact points will seri-
䊊
2 Remove the battery 䊊
B. ously deplete the storage capacity.
Headlight assembly
Low/High (Halogen) 55/65 H13
Park 4 194
Turn 27 3457AK
Side marker 4 194
Front fog light* (if so equipped) 55 H11
Front map lights* (if so equipped) 8 168
Room light 8 AL57
Glove box light* (if so equipped) 1.4 158
Trunk light 5 158
High-mounted stop light*
Inside (if so equipped) 16 921
Spoiler (if so equipped) — LED
Rear combination light
Turn signal light 27/7 3057K
Stop/Tail 27/7 3057K
Backup (reversing) 16 921
Rear side marker 4 194
License plate light* 5 W5W
* Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.
WDI0257
Indicates bulb removal
Indicates bulb replacement
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or
WDI0599 cover.
8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
LDI0545
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s are missing, then look on the other Indicates whether the tire requires an in-
identification mark. sidewall of the tire. ner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”).
3. Two-digit code: Tire size.
8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4 Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Engine oil and oil filter recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Maximum load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
When traveling or registering your vehicle in Towing load/specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21
another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Towing safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-21
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-26
Vehicle identification number Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27
(chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27
Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . 9-28
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Event Data Recorders (EDR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-29
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-29
Tire and loading information label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 In the event of a collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-30
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 14-1/2 gal 12-1/8 gal 55.0 See “Fuel recommendation” later in this section.
Engine oil *6
Drain and Refill
With oil filter change MR20DE 4-1/8 3-3/8 qt 3.9
QR25DE 4-1/2 qt 3-1/4 qt 4.3 • Engine oil with API Certification Mark *1
Without oil filter MR20DE 3-7/8 qt 3-1/8 qt 3.6 • Viscosity SAE 5W-30 *1
change
QR25DE 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt 4.0
Cooling system
With reservoir
MR20DE 1-7/8 gal 1-1/2 gal 7.0
50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent
CVT 2 gal 1-5/8 gal 7.6
QR25DE 50% Demineralized or distilled water
MT 2 gal 1-5/8 gal 7.6
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid — — — Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2-V *2
Manual transmission gear oil
— — Genuine NISSAN gear oil (XT4447 M+) 75W-80, Genuine NISSAN gear
MR20DE — oil (ETL8997B) 75W-80 or equivalent *3
— — Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85 or
QR25DE — API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85
Brake and clutch fluid Refill to the proper level according to the instructions Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 *4
in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section *7
ENGINE
Idle speed
M/T
CVT (in “N” position) No adjustment is necessary.
Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle
speed)
CO % at idle
Unit: in (mm)
Model MR20DE QR25DE
䊊
1 Slide the metal mounting clips onto the li- ● It is extremely dangerous to ride
cense plate holder as indicated. in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In
a collision, people riding in these
䊊
2 Make holes on the plastic finisher at the areas are more likely to be seri-
location mark (small dimple) using a 0.31 in ously injured or killed.
(8 mm) drill. Apply light pressure to the drill.
Install the license plate holder using the two ● Do not allow people to ride in any
screws provided with the holder. area of your vehicle that is not
equipped with seats and seat
䊊
3 Mount the license plate using two M6-
belts.
14mm bolts.
License plate bolt tightening torque: ● Be sure everyone in your vehicle
3.8 - 4.7 ft-lb (5.10 - 6.37 N·m) is in a seat and using a seat belt
properly.
TERMS
It is important to familiarize yourself with
the following terms before loading your
vehicle:
● Curb Weight (actual weight of your
vehicle) - vehicle weight including:
standard and optional equipment, flu-
ids, emergency tools, and spare tire
assembly. This weight does not in-
clude passengers and cargo.
WTI0187
LTI0152
Example
9-16 Technical and consumer information
WARNING
Overheating can result in reduced engine
power and vehicle speed. The reduced
WTI0160 TI1012M
speed may be lower than other traffic,
which could increase the chance of a col- Tongue load Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight
lision. Be especially careful when driving. (GVW)/Maximum Gross Axle Weight
If the vehicle cannot maintain a safe driv- Keep the tongue load between 10 - 15 percent of
ing speed, pull to the side of the road in a the total trailer load or use the trailer tongue load (GAW)
safe area. Allow the engine to cool and specified by the trailer manufacturer. The tongue
load must be within the maximum tongue load The GVW of the towing vehicle must not exceed
return to normal operation. See “If your the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emer- limits shown in the following “Towing
Load/Specification” chart. If the tongue load be- shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification
gency” section of this manual. label. The GVW equals the combined weight of
comes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for
proper tongue load. the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage,
CAUTION hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional
Vehicle damage resulting from improper equipment. In addition, front or rear GAW must
towing procedures is not covered by not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating
NISSAN warranties. (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.
certification label.
Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following If you believe that your vehicle has a de-
WARNING
emission warranties: fect which could cause a crash or could
The temperature grade for this tire is es-
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated For USA cause injury or death, you should immedi-
and not overloaded. Excessive speed, 1. Emission Defects Warranty
ately inform the National Highway Traffic
under-inflation, or excessive loading, ei- Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addi-
ther separately or in combination, can 2. Emissions Performance Warranty tion to notifying NISSAN.
cause heat build-up and possible tire Details of this warranty may be found with other
failure. vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. may open an investigation, and if it finds
If you did not receive a Warranty Information that a safety defect exists in a group of
Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replace- vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
ment by writing to: campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be-
● Nissan North America, Inc. come involved in individual problems be-
Consumer Affairs Department tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.
P.O. Box 685003
Franklin, TN 37068-5003 To contact NHTSA, you may call the Ve-
hicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-
For Canada 327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go
Emission Control System Warranty to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to:
Details of these warranties may be found with Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor- Street, SW., Washington, D.C. 20590.
mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN You can also obtain other information
vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa- about motor vehicle safety from
tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- http://www.safercar.gov.
placement by writing to:
You may notify NISSAN by contacting our
● Nissan Canada Inc.
5290 Orbitor Drive Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5 1-800-NISSAN-1.
Due to legal requirements in some states and 7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)
WARNING
Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be re- and maintain the speed for at least 3 min-
quired to be in what is called the “ready condi- Always drive the vehicle in a safe and utes.
tion” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of prudent manner according to traffic con-
ditions and obey all traffic laws. 8. Stop the vehicle. Place the shift selector in
the emission control system.
the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it 1. Start the engine when the engine coolant
9. Turn the engine off.
is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, temperature gauge needle points to C. Al-
the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary low the engine to idle until the gauge needle 10. Repeat steps 1 - 8 at least one more time.
usage of the vehicle. points between the C and H (normal oper-
If steps 1 through 7 are interrupted, repeat the
ating temperature).
If a powertrain system component is repaired or the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is accept-
battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to 2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 able between steps. Do not stop the engine until
a “not ready” condition. Before taking the I/M test, km/h), then quickly release the accelerator step 7 is completed.
check the vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test pedal completely and keep it released for at
readiness condition. Turn the ignition switch ON least 10 seconds.
without starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indi-
cator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds 3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a
and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink 53 - 60 MPH (86 - 96 km/h) for at least 9
after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”. minutes.
If the MIL indicates the vehicle is in a “not ready” 4. Stop the vehicle.
condition, drive the vehicle through the following
pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)
you cannot or do not want to perform the driving and maintain the speed for 20 seconds.
pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you. 6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least 10 times.
This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Re- the type of personally identifying data routinely A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best
corder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to acquired during a crash investigation. source of service and repair information for your
record, in certain crash or near crash-like situa- vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illustrations
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equip-
tions, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a and step-by-step diagnostic and adjustment pro-
ment is required and access to the vehicle or the
road obstacle, data that will assist in understand- cedures, this manual is the same one used by the
EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manu-
ing how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR factory-trained technicians working at NISSAN
facturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, such
is designed to record data related to vehicle dealerships. Also available are genuine NISSAN
as law enforcement, that have the special equip-
dynamics and safety systems for a short period of Owner’s Manuals, and genuine NISSAN Service
ment, can read the information if they have ac-
time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.
cess to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only
vehicle is designed to record such data as: be accessed with the consent of the vehicle For USA
owner or lessee or as otherwise required or per-
● How various systems in your vehicle were For current pricing and availability of genuine
mitted by law.
operating; NISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 model
year and later contact:
● Whether or not the driver and passenger
safety belts were buckled/fastened; 1-800-450-9491
www.nissan-techinfo.com
● How far (if at all) the driver was depressing
the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and, For current pricing and availability of genuine
NISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 model
● How fast the vehicle was traveling. year and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:
● Sounds are not recorded. 1-800-247-5321
These data can help provide a better understand- For current pricing and availability of genuine
ing of the circumstances in which crashes and NISSAN Owner’s Manuals for this model year
injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data are recorded by and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:
your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation 1-800-247-5321
occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under
normal driving conditions and no personal data
(e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are
recorded. However, other parties, such as law
enforcement, could combine the EDR data with
Technical and consumer information 9-29
10-7