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gg CSIMAIN) EXAM, 2010 “Sl. No. Petes ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Paper II [Time Allowed : Three Hours| [Maximum Marks + 300] INSTRUCTIONS Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English. : Answers must be written in the medium specified in the Admission Certificate issued to you, which must be stated clearly on the ‘cover of the answer-book in the space provided for the purpose. No marks will be given for the answers written in a medium other than that specified in the Admission Certificate. Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1 and § which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions selecting at least one question from each Section. Assume suitable data if considered necessary and indicate the same clearly. : Symbols/notations carry usual meaning, unless otherwise indicated. Ail questions carry equal marks. . . Marks assigned to each part of the question are indicated at the end: of the respective part. emaz: argent ar fet Sore Rr meT-7r & fod ge ome! Section ‘A’ 1. (a) Why is a LVDT excited by high frequency and low voltage ? Derive the LVDT output, €o in terms of excitation voltage. winding resistance and inductances. A bridge ABCD has resistors in its four arms. R, in arm AB, 7 oN. R, in arm BC, dummy gauge in arm AD, and active gauge in arm CD. If a strain of 1250 um/m is applied, find the bridge offset voltage across: AC if the bridge is supplied with a voltage of 12 V across BD. Assume, Ry = Ry =Rgummy gauge = 350 ohm and R, = 350 ohm has gauge ‘aclive strain gauge factor (GF = 2-0). 2410+8=20 . (b) (i) Explain the functions of static VAR . systems in EHV AC transmission. Gi) Discuss different types of static VAR systems (SVS) with the aid .of neat figures. . 84+12=20 (c) Write an 8085 assembly level program for designing the following system : When a coin is inserted and when it is valid, port 1 gives code FFH. If it is valid, check whether the request is for tea or coffee at C-DTN-K-FFB 2 (Contd.) . wave ‘a . 1. (at) feet wa at St At at oer onahe oer freratecat eat satra fear sar & ? oer at St St & Fate " atezat eg HY era, wal weer Aiecat, Healt gfetrer aar axaca A, Afi wwe aq aBcD a at art % vfates ame ag z1 R, FT ABH, RPT BCH, apt AD FH: aia wari, war ast CD # we afea gard i afe 1250 um/m Ft fafa ofa Ht ag 8, AC a wer atecar ara frfiu, afe Aq at BD meq deat 12 V dffa Ht ag 8) we athe R,=Ry= Rear gant) = 350 ST war Revie frp gar = 3500 ait eT ATT TORR (37 GH = 2-0) 2+10+8520 @) @ fw twit ea F Ae tt aK & arf at ere Fifirg | Gi) eee Ret ) wer @ fafirs gar & a g a dat (aa at wa) ff oer ATRre 1 8+12=20 (@) frafafaa az dt aftteerar & fa 8085 PST Fat aT Tiga ferfae : wa Up facet (ales) fafaee fore are & aat an ag de Ste @, aH 1, Hie TH TH Ua Ba 21 a ag ae 8, aa ares 2 1 ae Re fi C-DTN-K-FFB 3 : (Contd.) 2. {a) (b) port 2. 04H code at port 2 is the request for tea and 40H code at port 2 is the request for coffee. Open the valve for liquid to come out with 04H code for tea and 40H code for coffee at port 3. These codes at port 3°are to be used for valve operation. When port 4 gives code OOH, valve is to be closed with code FFH. Repeat process can start with a new coin. If coin is invalid, 00 indication at port 5 is to be given and the instruction for inserting a new coin can be given. . Write comments in the selected lines of the program. 20 The loop Transfer function of a system is given by 4 GOH) = 5 is : 528 +45 +85+8) Find the number of roots located on the imaginary axis and also their values using the. Routh table. Is there any root on the right hand side of the s-plane ? : 5+10+5=20 G) Differentiate between “Restriking Pheno- menon” and “Reclosing Phenomenon” in a circuit breaker. Which one is harmful and which one is useful and why ? C-DTN-K-FFB 4 (Contd.) fader arr ar atht & ferg @ 1 ares 2 9 O4H ape ara && fervent & fora 8 aear ara 2 40H ars arét & faa & fers 81 aw 3 9 04H vals & fer ated @ ara aa & faa aia aa 40H ate 3 ferg ahr & fore atfera | grea 3 ae at BST a area Gare & fre gah fear sat @1 Wa aH 4 He OOH Far @ area aT az BY area afeg ae FFH &1 ay fae & faq qroadt gaa ode St aepet @ | afe fare ater @, Ta aH 5 3 00 Bot St ar arfer gar aT fer & fratert 3 fore Freer fear or awe FI Stare ft sare cred # fest of ferfere | 20 2. (38) was cea ar faeafireer ae sireor-coara Rear 2: Ts+4 3°(s3 +457 + 8s+8) aria wat oc aaferd yet A deat are Aferg car cae afer ar gitar aed BU wa are aft strat ftir t saat & afta aed az sar ate yor 2 ? , 5+10+5=20 (a) @ afore faites 7’ ge: watt gear’” war “qadfert gear” % Se sere i ait at etree @ car aia at araeras & era aay ? G(s)H(s) = C-DTN-K-FFB 5 (Contd.) Ai . Gi) «) Gi) C-DTN-K-FFB A simple power system is -shown operating on NO LOAD. cB closed open circuit A fault occurs at the far end of the system and the breaker contacts separate. Derive an expression for the voltage across the breaker contacts. Find the frequency of oscillation of the recovery voltage. What is the highest value of the Restriking Voltage and when does it oceur. . 6+14=20 A two bus system is shown in the figure below : Poy Po, ees <2 ® @ Load If 100 MW power is transferred from plant | to load, a loss of 12 MW is incurred. System incremental cost is = Rs. 30/MWh. The’ incremental costs of the two plants are given by : 6 (Contd.) Gi) apa ais ae waters aA are Oe ae afte wa at fearar wat 2 | SAAT AMT FAT STAT aE Ha Ta B ? . - 6+14=20 (a) @ 48 Rua far 8 at ae ad ds at Rar ware: Re Fox : Oo, con afé 100 mw aft dia 1 a ote at earaiatice ht sia aet 12 Mw at arf ete leer Sy arfties ot A = 8. 30/MWh BI ail saat ft arftfas ore Sr ag E : C-DTN-K-FFB a7 (Contd.) Gi) % @ @ ii) aii) (iv) nO) tii) C-DTN-K-FFB acy 1 = 0-02 Pg, +16-0 Rs. . ae, Gy MWh, 50-04 Fe, +20-0 Rs /MWh. Po, Determine Pa» Pay and power received by load. Derive the economic dispatch criterion for a power system consisting of thermal plants with transmission losses. 12+8=20 Explain the ‘principle of the argument’ of the complex-variable theory. Explain how this is adopted to determine the stability of control systems. The critical point in using the Nyquist criterion is (~1, 70) in G(s)H(s) plane and not the origin (Q, j0). Why ? For minimum phase transfer function, G(s)H(s), the’ polar plot is sufficient to determine the stability of the system. Explain. 5454+5+5=20 Explain comparatively steady state, dynamic and transient stability of a power system. Explain point-by-point method of solving swing-equation stating clearly the" assumptions made. 8+12=20 s (Contd.) AE. = 0.02 Fe, £16-0 &.mWh. aPs, 4, 9, 20. dP, = 0-04 Po, +20-0 &/MWh. Po, TU Pg, RY are Airy ae sits set gre aft Wi acre | : Gi), ata aaa, Braet aaron erat ett &, & fore frereactt Boor atta egret fare | 12+8=20 3. (@) @ wea fagia & “orac. fra” * aareat Aree | di) eee

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