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    Mustapha Bezioui
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    EMi

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    10-F-EMI

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    EMi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    6 views9 pages

    10 F Emi

    Uploaded by

    Mustapha Bezioui
    EMi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 9
    Cf} Ph en icra “et 4 1 Theory bh he ——_ ov Vo\tawe 1.1 Introduction Power eletonic eres generic rong lestomagneticinerfrences (EMI in power svitches and Toads during operation These imtereences canbe condctd back tothe ower iit nd power i Through th ine nd cable an thus iene the con cruits and “contaminate” he ri Iuterercnces wth ower frequencies of several hi 30 are uray propa ous ‘cndctie terials Higher equencis inthe range fom 30 M2010 Ge re eas radiated a ‘posited in fee space Since power electronic eet peat inthe frequency range below | MI the Mherfeencs in fandamentl nd lower harmonic reuency range ae manly propa trough ‘Routers That earthy ate esl fd ck fom the load othe owe let iit ad athe to the power over econ components andthe cleric machines working in sitching mods are song (EMI) ‘Sous. Th inference signals re ually generated trough fist changes of volaes and ues 1.2. EMI through Voltage and Current Changes In genera fat hangs fcaent (high ae) ease over voltages Because of Sry indctances in theca and ft changes of vole (high dv ale) caus Tlekage currents bea of 09 (Mhoctances Moreover, the effect inrodaced by transmission lin also bins high recency oxilations ‘athe cables Sch imererences caused by fat changes of vllages and caret re nomally ls as electonagetcinesfrenes (EMD, ‘Atransnisson ie (an cleeticl wire) tin practic ot an ea onto, inches resist, Inductance and copactance. An infty short segment of ransission fin ould be eprescted ‘ith omplx circuit a shown in Fir where L,C, Rs and Rp are say induct, say ‘Tipnconce, seria resitance and pale eistance ofthe ine semen spective or Figure 1 Buivalent tet) of shor semen fa pir of ransmisoe ine) “Therefor, ong abe wil be compove nity snny iret of Fig 1) comet in eis. In Then a tans Tine wl be tea a high order cut. Therefore, oseilatin wil osu if te Irpeiances ofthe tansmite, th ine and the ceiver arent matched ‘Any condor as say indtance Fr example, #0 meter sgt wire woul ave an indotanee of ‘er on ll Comidering this fet single wte could be epee asthe cei a Fig 2. eee Ae ot gue 2 Simplified equivalent cic fa stright wire wih stay indcince ‘changing cen in such wise wil generate a voage betwee pins and B. The cent magi te =U « er fis th hanging tt ofthe curs. ie een hae nace volage sey ropextnal tothe stay indacance a the creat changing spe an elec wie is lose ano condor, sy capacitance xis Between thes shown in Figure. he sce we i fag ae Figure 3. Simplifled equivalent cic ofthe ty capsitance of an let wie Wit ihe existence ofthe stray capacitance, x changing voltage wll ener ue Betwesn points A nd B, even if and re insulated. The vali clelated tobe @ were dv isthe changing ato the volage is la tht he leakage caret is itl proportion tothe say capacitance andthe voltage changing spect. “Therefore, the edvetion ofthe changing leo volages and curren hlps oe he imerferenes. Hoyever this brings mre losses in the power componens. ® 2. Exercises 2.1 Exercise 1 2.1 Question ‘The model ftanssin line Figur 1) coud be simplified witha LCR crits shown in the Flowing igre. Here he perl tray eine cited. The calelton reser very oughly Foca cable with 10 meter length, R=. Ob, L= 36H and C= 75 pF far changes fom 201 6) ‘Vatine 0, pease calculate he voltage nar cuent through he capacitor. The nit contin is de 24.2 Ammer ts Ate ee ae i encsae ane icft ne ees ore ene Se eee fora. (6) “Th teri shat the cit is unde damping if «<0 And his iste inthis cse. The the fom of wo c= B= 139 10°, = ofp = 192 «104, ue =u(1 + ke" sin(ot +89) o sing the ni condition, we have ka -10= mp o Tees = -ucer#(asin(at +8) + a costat +0) ‘The voltage and cutentcuves are bined by numerical caleulaton, Tey ae shows in the allowing igus. AANA VA AA \{\ jl VV WAWVAV Alf \hI \h Wi hl NAAM h| “ (Vi NVI (| WV WVVV NYU “The oslo represented here, Beis f the simplified tansmison line mode the result “pyoxinutes the rea stanton very oughly a hepatic, he damping wil be uc itera has the ‘ollage and curent wil get stable alr ony several silation wave 2.2 Exercise 2 22 Problem ‘ielalovin tre shows cr amof miner, Aine =the cet intel i A308, Mec gyrswich sme of fer) ate wer de aks ete we cure om aon eee pep aces BSGECSTD cm gh a sy nductan ffg= 0. et hg meat ma righ oe Tete de vluge op ered 2.2.2 Solution ‘When considering the sy inductance the cet afer switching can be rede s folowing Using equation (1), we can dest ae the votge aiye = tefl = 01 10-4 ) = 15, 0) Since the cunt lows inthe opposite dietion ofthe given ference ieton of fgets eEANE vale, 2.3. Exercise 3 23.1 Problem “The following figure shows the snplited circuit of DC-DC converter wth ndtv load, The parameters ae LL= 10 mil, R~30 On, Up 60 V, diode voage drop i zero (iy Merwin and i any of AAR an ay eee 0% ee ‘draw the forms of voltage w and current /. ——e— eee cy cng Be, Poe dw eon an cute agin Ld 4 RGeUe she 2.3.2 Solution to question 1 "The votiage ad eran forme te shown in th losing figure From he known parameter iis cele: f= 0250 ‘The eure in thes parts (Us = 600 V) is bata, wine = of (=O) whi fo the sng part. Therefore, 1 ‘ais coffin! dtemine by ntl The caren nthe fling pasts, = OV) is ape. ‘Bis cote determine by ni alu of (0 whichis othe fling pr. “beefs, Beh ‘Wisin th a eycle when the sich is ses om J to, Within te haley wen he ich of fills om of, This means, {vege = i.95(4) iol cen b= f= 27004. ‘The average cure, 2.3.3 Solution to question 2 “The vag and cron fom at double rooney are seas the ast question. The ely dient are the vale T=} = 0125(ms). Ant sing the same equations ofthe st ustons we ge the parameter of he crea: 907) 1093 (4) heat Ripple caren, tne = fy = 1.860, ‘The average urentissame 234 Simpler calculation For simpler an ister caleultio, we en assume the current changes are near. Thi feasible boca =0.33 (ms). The hl periods ofthe wo fraucnces 0.125 and 0.0625 ms, apc, mach short than Bsc on his consumption, the resistor voltage soupy constant an equa 6 30 V. “hen he vtage ‘ofthe inductor is positive or negative 300 V Within abl eel thecuret change can extn to yp = Suh = 8.75 (A) for f= 4 tas ond lop = Eu = 1875 (A) or fe = Bite ‘They te very los th accrste clelation 2.4 Exercise 4 24.1 Question ‘The flowing figure shows a two-phase voltage rete ung de ful ridge. The cc parame Inet atemating vote, 1 230 V (eesti value, equeny f= 80 He: C~ 300 R= 30 Ohi, dhe volte drop is eo. (1) Please raw the forms of votage an cute hough capacitor, C, qualitatively (2) Please rath input eurent carve alta. (2) Please identify the circuit parts that ely generate EM 23 9 Circuit feedback 9.1. The power cable for slectrc motors are usualy shot to ediceelctomagnete Interferences caused by “vansmisson lin" Is this statement te or aie? (1) we

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