WORD-RECOGNITION ERROR MARKING SYSTEM FOR GRADED PASSAGES

(Batayan ng Pagmamarka ng mga Kamalian)

Miscue Marking Comment

Mispronunciation The pupil tends to pronounce the

(Maling Bigkas) word but produces a nonsense
word, rather than a real one.

Substitution The pupil substitutes a real word

(Pagpapalit) that is incorrect.

Refusal to pronounce The pupil neither pronounces

(Pagtangging Bumasa) word nor attempts to do so. The
teacher pronounces the word so
that testing can continue.

Insertion The pupil inserts a word or a

(Pagsisingit) series of word does not appear in
the text.

Omission The pupil omits a word or a

(Pagkakaltas) continuous sequence of words in
the text but continues to read.

Repetition The pupil repeats one or more

(Pag-uulit) words that have been read.
Groups of adjacent words that are
repeated count as one repetition.

Reversal The pupil reverses the order of

(Pagbabaliktad ng mga ayos words or letters.
ng mga salita)