Teach English An introduction to the practice of English language teaching Jeremy HarmerPearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE. England and Associated Companies throughout the World. www:longman-elt.com © Addison Wesley Longman Limited 1998 All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Publisher. ‘The Publisher grants permission for the photocopying of those pages marked ‘photocopiable’ according to the following conditions. Individual, purchasers may make copies for their own use or for use by classes they teach. School purchasers may make copies for use by their staff and students, but this permission does not extend to additional schools or branches. Under no circumstances may any part of this book be photocopied for resale. The right of Jeremy Harmer to be identified as the author of this Work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 1998 Seventh impression 2001 Printed in Malaysia, VVP ISBN 0582 29796 6 Acknowledgements We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright material: Addison Wesley Longman for an extract from the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary Englisk, Cambridge University Press for extracts from Language in Use, Pre-Intermedliate by A. Doff and C. Jones, Language in Use, Intermediate by A. Doff and C. Jones, and True to Life, Intermediate by R. Gairns and S. Redman; Heinemann Educational Books for an extract from Reward Intermediate by S. Greenall; Henry Holt & Co Inc for an adapted and complete version of the poem ‘Fire and Ice’ from The Poetry of Robert Frost, edited by Edward Connery Lathem. Copyright 1951 by Robert Frost, copyright 1923, © 1969 by Henry Holt & Co Ine. Illustrated by A.M. McLoughlin and Eric Smith, We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs: Getty Images/Frank Ore for 75ts, Greg Evans/gei/M. Wells for 75tl, Heinemann Publishing for page 168, The Image Bank/Frank Ore for 75tr, Olivetti Computers for 178, Panasonic for 183, Superstock for 157, Telegraph Colour Library/Masterfile for 75b1. Commissioned photography by: Gareth Boden Photography. We have been unable to trace the copyright holder for the photograph on page 115 and would be grateful for any information that would enable us to do so.For Tanya just in case