part of speech 詞類

1) Nouns: 名詞

(n.C) = countable noun 可數名詞

(n.U) = uncountable noun 不可數名詞

(n.) = (n.U & n.C)不可數名詞或可數名詞

(n.S) = singular noun 單數名詞

(n.Pl) = plural noun 複數名詞

(n.C 常 Pl) = countable noun that is usually plural 可數名詞一般用複數

2) Verbs: 動詞

(vt.) = transitive verb 及物動詞

(vi.) = intransitive verb 不及物動詞

(v.) = both (vt. & vi.) 及物動詞或不及物動詞

3) Others:

(a.)= adjective 形容詞

(adv.) = adverb 副詞

(prep.) = preposition 介詞

(conj.) = conjunction 連接詞

(intjn.)/(int.) = interjection 感嘆詞

(prefix) 字首
(root) 字根

(suffix) 字尾

(ph.) 片語

(aux.) 助動詞

(pron.) 代名詞

(abbr.) 縮寫 = abbreviation

(p.p.) 過去分詞 = past participle

(art.) 冠詞 = article

(C.) 補語 = complement

(D.O.) 直接受詞 = direct object

(I.O.) 間接受詞 = indirect object

e.g. = exempli gratia = for example 舉例

c.f. = confer = compare 比較

etc. = et cetera 等等