Can you say this? 750 m1” BS SA If you can say this, you can learn to speak Hebrew. This book, designed for people planning a trip to Israel, will help you order meals, purchase concert tickets, and ask for directions and nearly anything else you wish, in Hebrew, while you are traveling. Simply put, the.purpose of this bopk is to give you an immediate speaking ability in Hebrew, together with some practical and cultural tips that will help make your visit more enjoyable. All you need to do is take a few minutes a day to learn the easy key words that this book offers. These are words you will need to know in order to ask questions and get answers. Just remember: you read Hebrew from right to left; look for the red arrows and follow them to help you learn to read Hebrew correctly. Start with Step 1 and spend 10 minutes a day—every day—from now until your departure working through the pages as far as you can comfortably go in that time. Almost automatically, you will acquire a large working vocabulary that will suit your needs. Use the sticky labels following page 48 to help you learn new words. At the back of the book, you will find a Hebrew-English and English Hebrew glossary, a menu guide you can take along on your trip, and flash cards you can cut out to make learning Hebrew fun Sometimes in Hebrew you will see slight differences in adjectives and verbs that mean the same thing in English, That's because every noun in Hebrew is either masculine or feminine, as noted in the glossary, and the corresponding adjectives and verbs need to take the gender and number of the noun. ef Begin by looking at the map on the facing page to orient yourself. Then turn the page and you are ready to begin your adventureTo learn Hebrew you have to know how to decode t letters. Here's the Hebrew alphabet. The printed form amiliarize youself with the letters in the space provided. This page is intended as a guide, so refer to it whenever you need help. Remember that Hebrew is written from right is used for printed material; only the cursive form is used for writing, and the vowels, and pr: the cursive style- e writing the letters—using to lefR, so be sure to begi at the top right of the page. Practice English Hebrew Practice English Hebrew here! sound letter here! sound letter cursive printed ; cursive printed Nv m NO EEEF ry silent Jo 8 —fpPPp m b _S 3 al Ji// on J > y Ap dy n : g (gas) a 1 or os d 2. a silent i nin} h a at Takes sound fom vowel) Pp HtiM v Ii 1 f : eo foe z iS) t f HApAHDN H=hk y 1 (brenibe hard 3 ts (pizza) 646 t ¢ b d te y we : k k SS I or 3 sh PPP. 4 tresthe hard) “Hee s Z 1 d nh t¢ *When 3,5 in Hebrew are dots and dashes below, above or next to the letters. Vowels help with pronunciation. vome at the end of the word, this special form of the letter is used. ., when you are more comfortable with the language, you will not need to use them anymore, ah, a ay, e, ai ee, i eh, é -— [F Now let’s try somé sample words. mehn) Unf ZUUELEVEVGERELELE__ Seven Key Question Words Step 1 ; 10° the very first thing you will need to do is to ask questions — "Where is the bus stop?" "Where can I exchange money?” "Where (72"8) is the lavatory?" ss legis = ‘TE’S is a restaurant?” "TE"S do I catch a taxi? When you arrive in SW luggage?” — and the list will go on and on for the entire length of your visit. In Hebrew, there are SEVEN KEY QUESTION WORDS to learn. The seven key question words will help you to find out exactly what you are ordering in a restaurant before you order it — and not after the surprise (or shock!) arrives, below.*Then cover the Hebrew words with your hand and fill in each of the blanks with rit) > the matching 1729 “word. Notice that the words for "what," "who" and "when" all begin Rabe : . > . >» » Take a few minutes to study and practice saying the seven basic question words listed - ’ ’ . . with the same letter — "0" (which is pronounced like "m"), . J , , , , , ; WHO = 2” 3 Sram ly mah-tie WHEN = TA’ 4 Ruamdo (lah-mah) WHY “5 Pero, (ost) HOW = TR” 6 Qual HOW MUCH/ —ah-man) HOW = nap” 7 quant, 7Now test yourself to see if you really can keep these straight in your mind. Draw lines between the Hebrew and English equivalents below. why what — who ——— 7p how - where - when how much Examine the following questions containing these £"72.” Practice the sentences out loud and then quiz yourself by filling in the blanks below with the correct question 7 wh what will be your most used questior so let's concentrate on it. Say each of the following sentences aloud. Then write out each sentence without looking at the example. If you don’t succeed on the first try, don’t give up. Just practice each sentence until you are able to do it easily, The arrows are there to remind you to read and write from right to left!Notice the letter 7 in front the wordsbelow. In Hebrew, you say "the" by adding beginning of a word. The pronunciation of 77 varies; the correct be given to you. to the pronunciation will always (haxirvotin) (hah) OW +7 fayfoh) ns (ch-toh:boos) (hah) asfoh: 0A +7 TER- S'HAen par , EW io! OelGlle> vale (mivahdeh) hah) ley” (abe) open en een Pop | cen tenfns + 7 TER” PDN Do'k 2 1opGT Date ? tuint nde hat (ivrit) -~ _fahngiie) }> + you can hear similarities between T*72 and nm if you listen closely. Don't let Pa the Hebrew alphabet confuse you. The many similaritie: in pronunciation will surprise you and make your work here easier, Listed below are five words beginning with § to “aloud and then write out the M7122 word help you get started. Be sure to say each in the blank to the left, ‘ OGY pele lake nie autograph $8. vending machine — 1S GaN Australia... all opera..Step 2 Odds ‘n Ends does not have words for "a" or “an," which makes things easier for you ‘ou don't see 7 in front of a Hebrew word, 'a" or "an" is assumed. Here are some examples. pang ‘ iin aaa Re (rah-bohnks SES Ly) F In Hebrew, there are no words fc eh fer Remember to read from right to left — the red arrows are there to help you! ee Step 3 | Look Around You Before you proceed, situate yourself comfortably in your living room. Now look around * Heh deb (orit) you. Can you name the things that you see in this T7T“in M722 After pr these 0°72 “out loud, write them in the blanks below and on the next page. cticing picture ceiling = baker. nenneOB feb) a USE wenenennsnneef@h-HOht) S Tealy.. -ens(ee-tahl-yah). Europe. svenne(@Y-roh-pah) ahunoar, SIE DPE European... (ay-roh-pay-ee) eeeeene eaeaeqaneqaneeenneseenr ereetehteenasaenee......t(hah-m-tan) Ss algebra .. elegant and label these items in your home, This will help to increase your T°": easily. Don't forget to say 772271 “as you attach each label. Ask yourself, "AVN Ot TES’ aleobol sn. corner = (Hahighn) window = [OT lamp light sofa chair carpet 9 (shool-fahn, table Ss oS (delet) door = ey clock = = curtain = wall = Open your book to the sticky labels (between pages 48 and 49). Peel off the first 14 labels (moo-nah) (yesh) (ay fo Continue down the list until you feel (tikerah) (es) (ay-foh)y- (tikerah) (shah) ( (ahl-geh sonl@h-leh-Bahn-t0e) or wnQhEROR-ROBD on brah)...corner = eh:ighn) ya window lamp light sofa chair carpet table door = MOT clock = fl curtain = wall = Open your book to the sticky labels (between pages 48 and 49). Peel off the first 14 labels and label these items in your home. This will help to increase your 1°72 Word power (hah-mé-tah) (¢moo-nah) (ean) ey: f0b) 4 easily, Don't forget to say 517] “as you attach each label. Ask yourself, wm (@’moonah) (yesh) (shah) 7 and point at it while you answer, "Tj o> CY" Continue down the list until you feel ews over ue (mitime) comfortable with these new D°72~ Say, i (oesh) and so on. When you can identify the ite’ s on the list, you are ready to move on Now, let's learn some basic parts of the house Pi 2), Ireland... ssonnssrnd CCPUGANA) rr farmer s(0e-kohr) algebra. ~ahl-geh-b'rah) . 1G) elegant erscnnnnn(eh-leh-gahn-tee). Fad aleohol (ahl-koh-hohb).. 7il te fe fe— ww wewrwePrereererurTe ‘gahn) lrayvaht) hehev) Granted, it will be somewhat difficult to label your oat Mowers your imagination! (aha) (yesh) (ay fob) 4 (ean ( ¥ Again, practice by asking yourself, TEYS" and reply "73 : Now for the following: (oh fah-nah (taps (heh feo) (yeah) lay ” co mee 9: TER 9273 ‘eae American.....en(ah-meh-ree-kah-ee) PIN. Ameriea. (ah-meh-ree-kah) SS Latin America..(aii-meh-ree-hah-hah-lah-tee-nee TIP infection swan ; Se rene energy. “Aeh-nairg’yah) 90 W ) Numbers are very important. How could you tell someone your phone number or your fhah-mie-pah-rim) 4” address if you didn't know C°027 ? And think of how difficult it would be if you could not understand the time, the price of an orange or the correct bus to take. When practicing Inah-mi pari) (ar-bah),- (esreh) (ar-bah) D-BODT “below, notice the similarities between Y27N and 1702 LION , between oB0a7 3 78 (ahesh) 7 fmisrpah-rim) y* —_iowrit) BOR in 1 (shesh) > _(esreh and MWY wy “and soon. There are two sets of O° masculine and feminine. Use masculine numbers with masculine nouns, feminine numbers with feminine nouns. When you count, use the feminine form, eee eeeeeeeeeeeTeTe ree MASCULINE FEMININE MASCULINE FEMININE (chow (ones) 0 BN cen 0 (ahsohr) (eh-Hahd) (exreh) (ah-Haht) (ah-Hahd) lo noig 1 me 1 + SS Cahnayliah’nah-yim) (eh'tay) (h'tah yim) 2¢m) ow Cn) on" 2 Gereh) (aitoshs ae (oh’toh ahah) (shales) 2 y mee o~13 3 mg whg* 3 (ohsahr) (arbahah) (evr) (orboW) pp (ar bah-ah) (arbah) “op mya MOD vIWN~14 4 mypS pa 4 ® (ah-sahr) (Hahmi-shahyes-eh) (Hames (Hahmicsheh) (Hah-mesh) ® 15 5 ago a 1) (ahesk) shee-shah) shesh ‘ oy 16 6 oo ‘ (ah-sahr) (sheevah) —(ureh)(sh'vah) (shehwah “wp bad pag 17 ud ‘ou 7 (ah-sahr) (sh’moh-n (sh’moh-nah) (sh mob-neh 4 7 8 ‘ (ah-sahr) (teesh-ah) —(ereh) shah ‘ “gp mpg «6 Tmby Bon 19 9 oy 20 10 f { oe people. (ah-nah-shim) RB ASI. nnnnnmnneeahs-yah) ae ee S Alfie ennnnnnn(ah-free-hah-cco) a Africa... (ah-freg-ha : 10 academy ..ah-kah-deh-mee-yah) .(mis:pah-rim) Soke “pene —05 Count to yourself fF Now fill in the blanks according to "ee (hahomah 2 wh mA (hahah) (tah-mah) —__JvAk amp (hah-mah) oma 10. vit TID (Weakhakshah) (rh tsot (ah-na-noo) (t'vah-kah-shah) THREE mypIa wi ae Use these O°T801 ‘on a daily basis, affixing the next set of labels to objects around you, oh) 1202 ‘when you brush your teeth, exercise ® ‘commute to work. ‘hah mix parm), D807 in parentheses. Note : This is a good time to start learning these four important phrases. (@vah-hah-shah) (roh-teah) (ah-nee) bYeah-kah-shah) (roh-tseh) (ah-nee) mga (®'eah hahahah) apse (@'vah-bah-shoh) T7pIa Bon (@vah-bobhah) p32 __ png (roh-tsch) (ah-nee caisamn Koester PAR min : (roh-tsim (ah-nati-noo) -Tp22 RY on (roh-tseh) (a mn (a't0.90ht) (roh-tsokt)(ah-nadl-noo) ATe_I. Ca “boodins mepsa oa DENN osin unas Dalle snssns .fbah-let) vermne G bar... (bar). a bedouin (beh 400-20) Bulgaria... (bool-gah-ree-yah).. boss. svn 0hS) T9p23 XQ ASI ne the following thoughts into 7 Now see if you can translz bottom of 1, We want two flowers please. 7 are at the 2. We want three tickets please. 3. I want seven postcards please. Ss hi 4) I want four stamps please. (is-paherir sh’ay-toht) Review 0°73 through 20 and answer the following ‘in the blank spaces. NU loud. Then write(oh) (yesh) thah-mah) me th TaD how many xx Steps | ((s'vah-im) (ah-meh-ree-bah) O'P3S “Are the same in 7 as they are in SD" they just have different (aheh.moht) 4 Giserah-el} mn (hah-Hohl) ah-vahn) 4 MRO. The flag of ‘8707 “is not only blue and white but also ‘72 and = 90! att (hgh-Hoht) —— lah-vahn) 4 .j ia The flag was created by taking the ‘7172 and 129“background of the traditional Prayer shawl and adding the Star of David, the symbol of Judaism, Let's learn the basic (ceva ey DZS”. In Hebrew, the color follows the nou: in and, like all adjectives, must agree with Ghah-te'vah-imd the gender and number of the noun. Once you've learned quiz yourself. What color are your shoes? Your eyes? Your hair?) Ye es ee Oe eee OO re eee ee eee ee hospital ...mennfbait-Hoh-leem) AI factory... (bait-Hah-roh-shet) 2 r 2D synagogue w(bait-k'neh-set) oS ! Bethlehem... (bait-left-Hem) a workshop. (bait-m'lah-Hah)(Hoom) (keeway) ? pit (vah-rohd) (pehsrat 7) 72 Serer e n) Hit A Metefee) eat oe eee school. aeeennaenaaes SPSL = cafe. Se aa, 2 Belgium. balloon. banana... ig - maint (ts'vah-i (bah it Js and proceed to label these 5° shah) 4 ‘shoo. Hahn) (yesh) (ahah ahora bah-nah-nah)... /Hoom) green = ; warrond) —§ pink = TO thaktohm) | orange = OND Now in your 1 Alah-vahy) (hebjle) (yesh) (ay fob) Tee 2g CES shoot-Hahn) (vesh) (ax foh) 1 Pe ate OT pra evsay) (phahm) y~ Hloam) thes) o> wt oY on ait-seh-fehir) (bait-kah-feh). (bel-gee-yah)... (bah-lon)shahm) (tsah:hohv) (peh:rabl) ci = (7 (shah:on) (hah-Hohl) (shah on) a 3 NS _ ft? : eo jiok 4 foo lephant ‘elophant | (ivr go Note: In 722" have" and "we have" are written as follows. , Alah:noo) (ye (te) (yeah) ¢ a? Gi (eg) (yesh) 4 Let's review "I want... please” and "we want .. . please" and learn"? 0°" (lah-noo) (yesh) 4 A ne and "> w1"~ Repeat each sentence out loud many, many times. (eeah-boh-shah) ——(rabteeh) (ahonee) + (te) (yah) y- TgpI2... TN ow (harteesim) (oh'oh-shah) (rohtsim) foh-na-non) (har-tesim) (atiloh-shah) iaknnot (ome a oO? 5 aT woop mo uw of | Céoo-tim) (Hah-mi-shah) (rof-teah) (ahnee) (boorlim) (Hah-micshah) (lee) | agpraoa onda my " tr | a (m'Hoh-nit) (roh-tsoht) (ah-naH-noo) (m'Hoh-nit) (lah-noo) “ 22 MTA EN UN anyop oap o Raa Now fill in the following blanks with the correct expression. WE e!' | nik (har-tee-sim) (oh‘Toh-shah} pow PD bd p a | yh j oe (eosin) (Hah-mishah) m tt maa doy Jk span OUD garden. ME) = 200. J Garden of Eden. e Germany... : German... svu(gair-mah-nit)m5 a quick re ts'vah im) correct 0°23 (toah-hohv) ‘ YY (hah: Hohd Sino” ir (hah-tohr) ping” (wah-rohd) 7 (qo) / Keep a close eye on these five letters: 3 end of a word. yos o8 vrord ov | On your mark, get set, GO! 3 o goulash... guitar camel. bridge Gethsemane awof D223 Draw lines between the 77" = vu jvoricyoht) (iti gray ( green : pink 2 orange brown yellow red black blue white Notice how they change at the —p J tohson ae ES oh-toh ..(goo-lahsh) tah-rah), igah-mahl) (geh-shehr) (gaht-sh'mah-nim)Bofore starting this Step, go back gndreview Step 4. Make sure you can count to C + Let's learn the larger without looking at this ~ , (oh’bah ti thah-mah more than 20. 5" TR Hebrew numbers 10 through 1000 below, write these | C" pari far-bahly” —(eereh) (ar-bah) such as shri Again, notice the similarities between (ar-bah-im, lar-bah) DATE ~ 40 4@= 28) OvaS (Barish) Aah-meeshiny ——____#'/@nNi_ - 50 (= tan) oeay | heh) (sheen y” —— f 2 60 6 = a) (sheh-vah) ‘how, so if something costs ‘ou will knowexactly 732 “it costs. After practicing aloud the B02" in the blanks provided, 70 80 ——————_ “ne - 17 T= > (einen eee DIN 80 ®= ' Lop nial Beh 20 (9 = PO (mapoht) (iah-mtshy a I wh 500 misa gon VEN @yh (abplep 500 ‘EE 1000 =P8 1000 a hah.tshoovehe,- Now take a logieal guess. 78 would you write and say the following? 7 fhah-ah-mood) the bottom of yEEELY TEN 20, -(aheh bel abbreviated NIS which stands for "New maht okt) 2. Just as an ‘The unit of currency I is the Israeli Shekel.” Bills are called 700 and coins are called (sheh-el ‘Ope can be broken down into “0° can be broken down into 100 pennies, a American fah-goh-roht} i ish kath -lim) (ah-goh-roht! 100 minus . Let’s learn the various kinds of 5°7) “and 8. Always be sure to suit (mi-jah (aH-shahw) practice each 772 out loud. You might want to exchange some money WDD so that you (iw sh'kah-lim) (oh-goh-roht) | = sopd “and = ITU can familiarize yourself C2 the various © (sh'tah-roht) (maht-b'oht nied mivana (ah-Hakt) (ah-goh-rohi sh’kahslim) (ah-sah-rah lchesehe) mee nite 792 Sop | gD ‘ i ( ‘ c ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ a ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ 4 ‘ ‘ ‘ (ah-goh-ro mS (ch-tahd) (eet ams po Bote Sopa ah PPE ane (ali Bee flag... _deh-gel) ee = mailman (dah-var).» diet (dee-eh-tah) dialogue .vsrewneonnonfdee-ah-lohg). fisherman... Ydah-yahg) .- 18 r aa(hah-mis-pah-rim) (altshake) , Review C°ECD — 10 through 1000 again. | 1752 ~ how do you say “tw. onty-two" = be nanere bie WS “fifty-three” M7222 ? You put the numbers together in a logical sequence—for D220" Note that] (sometimes seen as }) meaning 7 (ah-mond) “and” is always joined to the word that follows, Say and write out onthis Ty 20, 1FQ, 36 1c on = Ba G+ 6) . Lid 19'40, = 93 f We = 47d (90 + 3) 00 DJING. 1 = 68g VG. = Bec (60 + Bice Pt HO191990 == Bh NN = 514 (70 + 2) 0+) ert (otpleh) (eeh) (kah-mah) 4 (attshaho) To ask how much something costs M122 one asks 772 At IND Wop (hah.mie-peh-rim)y~ “* “Mew mach answer the following questions based on O37 in parentheses. kab tim) 1) thah-mah) ope aVe4 m m3 1 ie Tio) 7 om kee (oh’kabtim) (ahh) (ach (ohvteh) (aeh) (hahah) |» RO P1704 my mm omy m mp 0) ok (ohtimy ; COhjeh) dahssir) © pe thalachiohe) tohie) adn Or7R Dine mip 7507 ap? TIBOT TZip mAs yo _TING. ° ® = jes (ohtah) (hah hah-looyah) (ohlah) Ckah-mah) reer) 210 aM erom TOD ns RY, J mpiy maT TPT mpD | (hah flim) (oh-teh) (hak-mah) wean mi ADD (hah:Hehdehr) 19vahHar) (hah.yom mf EV ahshak-nah) (tov-aH) hee shee) (yor, fe So ot 4 thah-yah-mir of the week and the various parts of the day. Let's (Hah-shooe 7 to know It is very | tearn them, Say them aloud before filling in the blanks below. T7Q22 the names of the days mean simply “first day,” “second day’ “third day" and soon. The exception is a word is pronounced "aH." (shah-baht Saturday — Fig Note that 1) at the end of 5 ahaynee) (90) 7 | | a p) ' \ 'b 1 pit —- | yay o | ; | (sees | | 1€f ‘og ot ‘Z | o , ‘(mah-Har) Hah-mee-shee) (yor) If then 775 ag ofan es ‘mere (hah (shay: Now, you supply the correct answers. Tf 10\ {2 What day is it today? .—__— ‘hahahahah oof mee you use every day. al-shahe » peel off t Js and putthemona 7 he next 229 label (dah-yeh-let) stewardess. (deh-lek).. fuel tanker. "(may Hah-leet-deh-lek gas pump.so.-(mash-ay-vaht-deh-le “(deh-moh-k'rah-tee-yah) democracy.morning afternoon evening night a (bah) (bo) Notice that 2 means"on"or"in"and 2 or 2 means “on the" or "in the." For (sheesshee) (Bom) (bah -bohckehr} example, “O72 “means "on Friday," and 77222“means "in the morning.” fill in the following blanks and then check your answers at the bottom of *Don't forget to write from right to left! @ ON) = onSunday (inthe) morning a on Friday evening .b = on Saturday evening — .c = on Monday morning .d = on Wednesday morning. = on Tuesday afternoon .f = on Thursday afternoon a = on Thursday night .h = yesterday evening = yesterday afternoon a yesterday morning .k tomorrow morning | = tomorrow afternoon .m tomorrow eveningch Hake om) _(heh-ahoh-v00-ah TMS words, you can specify any DY of So, with merely 77 and any time ofthe C7. The words 71208 and 7p will be very important for you in ar-teesim) (hohn-teer 72 for a many things you will wish to do. Knowing the parts of the & making reservations and appointments, in getting will help you to learn and understand the various greetings below. Practice these every day until your trip. (toho)(boh-her) good morning = a0 (WPS > DD tho) = goodevening = = a (iho) good night = ae 7 (ohak tom : hello/goodbye = oy hitsrahcoht) a a see you later = mien? ‘sh tohm-Hia) (nah) How are you? = mq 7 nl ‘ohtoh-mayit), (mah) SS TPN 79 (¢vah-rim obit, ‘Take the next five labels and stick them on the appropriate O°727" in your 13. How * (eaho) (bohstehe) a7 ae 272 ? Your alarm about the bathroom mirror for 72 773? The front door for (tohe) (letah) shah-tom) e for 2 1°>? Your kitchen’cabinet for Ci7 ? Remember that whenever you enter, Oyieerahel) small shops and stores 878"2“you will hear the appropriate greeting for the time of day, Don’t be surprised. It is a friendly and warm custom. WM TO THE CROSSWORD PUZZLE ACROSSCROSSWORD PUZZLE 7 7] 7 z. a a 7 Pe —— : : , 2 "| = - qb 3} . a = A 7 7 ‘ACROSS DOWN 1. where hotel 1, red 17. flowers 8. house day 2. white* 18, black 5. bus week 3. morning 22. five * 6. eight yellow 4. answers 25. how 9. book how much/many 5. gray 27. now 10, basement dog 7. today* 29. colors 11. Israel hello/goodbye 8. two 30, how much/many 13. Saturday(—C*) 33. grass 10, tomorrow 34, bicycle 16. numbers 34. four 11, there is/are 35. ten 18. six 36. things 12. calendar 37, Friday 19. car 38. yesterday 13, shekels 20. blue 39. green 14. picture 21, cat 40. thirty 15. lamp 22. room 41. Hebrew 23. itis Do not use the final form of : or @ in these words 23(yahd) — (ahl) lif'ngy) (may-ah-Hoh-ray Step 8 2. TOR MB? Stine qa In M722 the prepositions (words like "in," "on," "through" and "next to") are easy to learn and allow you to be precise with a minimum of effort. Instead of having to point several times at a pastry you wish to order, you can explain precisely which one you want by behind, "in front of, saying 7 next to the piece of pastry that the salesperson is starting to pick up. In Hebrew, some prepositions stand alone; others attach to the beginning of a word. (may) (mee) cay QA) (meetah ake) from = (before 7.27 7 8) +2/+0 under a/the’= +/+? (ah) 9 (Wah) tmay-ond | in a/the =+ 2/43 over a/the = +247? 90Q~ a (ahd) (ahd) toz+ 2 ONS next to = at oy” ¢ ' (may-hah-mahslokn) (bak-ah) (hah ON2 (bah:mah-tohn) (har fay ng NBT | te (hah-shal ohn) (ahd thah-t'moo-nah) at imayahl) (hah-thool-Hahn) 3727799 wer (lah-shool-Hahn) (mee tah-Haht) (hah-kebteo) (hahtmoonah) (yahd) (ah) (hah-shah-oha See EEEEEEEPe EEE hallway... sens ROAD) 7 ooo epee ee — — Holland. (hoh-lahnd). Saramago 7 Dutch... hoh-lahn-dee) a historic, sevna(hee-stoh-ree) id eee See AER CMetE history... (hee-stoh-ree-yah) ‘ ‘ ] ‘ , ; ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ k ‘ Alah-tmoomnah) (meetah-Haht)(hohsshocl Hahn) ‘ ‘ ‘ { { ‘ ‘ ‘ {Fill in the blanks bel (ah-mo previous 733, low with the correct prepositions according to the pictures on the (hah-mahtokn) (hoh-leHD) thahvish) _- (shool-Hahn) (hah-keh-lev) qian qin oh ew f 29307 (shool-Hahn c (hoh-shohon) (hah-rob fay) anew £ Ia jeer time ST imi the ck cae) he dc (ah-t'moo-nah) . Aah-shahon (hah t'moo-nah) pT i x DN apo pared ere LEE (hahshool-Hehn) —(hah-shahon) apan £ NAAN Wad yen / npand (heh-mah:tohn) (bah-ah) (hahvee-shah) (heh tev) (hah-shool-Hahn) yin A 7S. ANT 299, ‘ Ween (attshaho) | (ohiay toe (¢moo-noht) (ah-moot) W928 "answer the M"782“based on the MIdn“on the previous Ts” . (hah-keh-lev) { a AN 30 73230 (hah-shool-Hahn) (ay fo A WC oa Inhied-4 (may-hah-meh-lohn) (bah-ah) (hah-eeshah) (hah-im) ———_ IE NUN RD DEED 137 aba 782 TNT ONT feaibbeel ln taal ay 7 a, _(hah-mah:foha) el) Chohlel?) (bahish) (hah:im) eae mri) F DRT a ‘oah-rak) Uhah-shoh-ohe) (hahimd oop, 2027 CNT ————__—_____ ryriver bed, wad... (vah-dee) . 5 Washington. -w(vah-sheeng.tahn).. me EEE ) viola. Se viru virtuoso... eee ee erent a“ee ee “O22 for some more practice with prepositions. on = between/among = in front of/before = imay-ah-Ho behind/from = aims oh Hah-ay) after = “nr Now fill in the blanks based on the examples below. (hah-shool.Hahn Ci thah-mah:yim) (hots) 7 (hah-shool:Hahn) (ghl) (hah-mah-vi ra dQ} orn7 01D” Na 3D oat tah heer) 7 hati hahsteer imay-ah-Hoh-ray) (hah-m'nokerah) yan “89 (hah-mee-tah) r TR we (v’hah-mee-tah) itr (v'hah-mee-tah) i TOT TOT] TT sh’ay-toht), (¢'moo-noht Answer the following TO based on the MiN2. by filling in the blanks with the correct prepositions. Choose the prepositions from those you have just learned. (hah-shool-Hahn (hah-mah:lohn) ha ' 2ObEA ero (c0e-brah) ae O18 “(zoh-oh-loh-g’yah) y ‘memory. svolihek@h-rOn). g Hae Eee singer. " .(2ahemar) fag nnsananan tors Ss SEEBSOEES song. eh-mer ‘(hah:t'mo0-nah) DOT TEN treat (shoot: Hahn) We f / (shool-Hehn) i, AAT m TPT i | nponT (aHtshahe soo (hah-shah-tec-atl) fill in each blank on the i8"112“below with the best possible preposition. The 5 (haichmeod, ahi correct M2 are at the bottom of 7°qe ) (shool-Hahn) (aht) (ek he ek mah} (hah btevah) (ahold 3 that one normally finds on © or strewn about (ryan (itttoh) 2 (nyah-robt) (oan)““7 with your stickers. Do not forget t these write them, 77 see them or TH)8 apply th | 7 below by filling in each blank th the stickers. ' correct 772. ! 1 ‘ ‘ 2 ; P ' ' 5 ' 6 7 . 38 9 10 4 lish-lohva)_, (tee-shon) tosend = Tibd? tosleep= J to phone = +7 ssp fill in the blanks on the next “¥22 with the correct form of these verbs. Practice oh-mah any times. Don't get discouraged! Just look at (hah-yahrn) (ay-tahe you have already learned and think ahead to ‘at "8 ‘or sightseeing in ¥'roo-shah-tah-vir saying the sentences out loud mi eee seminar. ioe spaghetti. Seo ee SPOT errr (s'port) sports eat. ntnnneon(t'Hoh-nit-s’port) ski. ring REE) ne1) tad fane (mah-lohn) (midE-tahy fah-veew) (tl) = 238 M1 _DIiaiON oeshon Tier (ahay-nah) (bah-Hah-dar) *? Ta oe (eah-mak toh : nih ha fay haa. pIe! Dap (och-boh yt) faair) fyrah tim sities: maa NII ome DINIDIN ; : ple = The word §? is extremely useful 722°. Add 8 before a verb and you negate the sentence. (shobvtayral Dpid cw Mah Isenda letter. = a I donot send a letter. = 82 7 Simple, isn't it? 122 you negate the following sentences bE ima dab Spain. (s'fah-rahd) Ee Spanish. (s'fah-rah-dee), a © Scandinavia tahn-dee-nahu-y Scandinavian. (s'kahn-dee-nah-vee) dines. sar-dee-neem).‘dohar) | Step 15 yt) 2 “how to count, 7]'S“to ask " how to use verbs with the “plug-in” formula, T'S to make statements and how to describe something, be it the (oah-yt) ‘r the colorofa 72. Let's now take the basics that 7) "8 have location of a learned and expand them in special areas that will be most helpful in your travels. 7 does everyone do on a holiday? Send 7172", of course! (hah-dohar) (mis-rahd) (ay rah Let's learn exactly 1 TS ~ works Oe’ (dan 7 x WIT... a (dah-ah-meh-reeskah) a, a TR? —"\ / (nisrahd) byiserabed (to "7 T7un*is where THs need to go Ow S to buy a 2 2 “mail a package, (hah-tehteh fon) a (mie rohd) send a telegram or use ‘56077~ Here are some necessary O° Sn for 007 — (hah-mi-tah) (hah-t'm Be sure to practice them out loud and then write 7707 below (oot ra ee cloud. s(ah-nahn) 700 .(ehts) v Arab sovsnsrnnnne(@herah-vee) pe ee Arabic ah-rah-veet) (ah-teck) antique...(ah-veer) (B'doh-ar me fsh-nahe) (taee-boo-ree) (te-teh fol) us G Wake KI27 2 en ihahdeh-ar) (mierahd) (ier (hah-dobar (mi ONTED has everythihg. From Wit 37 (oh-s'loo-yoht) (mibl-tah-vim) (Hah-vee-oht), 3 ; S11, MAS make telephone calls from TWiT TN ae Gibbet) (ehnabeah- —abiahrwy ttmaye “SITT TIT is generally open from Waa AAD until W Sunday + theese) Gonder” through Thursday and until "GO ‘OP Tryou need to call home fab abate) (hahha (mie rah ; this can be done at “WITT T7100 Okay. First step —enter hah-doh-ar) (mis-r ITF (ee Hah) Famil The following is a good sample wait until your holiday. pie 5 political... politics. politician...sssnea(pob-lee-tee ie),mahtoh) ris ask MiSNW like those 927, depending upon what T317 THs oh-aHl) (ef-shar) maha)» rs ask MiSNW like those 927, depending upon what 7377 THiS Next stop — D), ietoeygh ik-not lf shar) (¢t00-y0h plas STE lish-loh-all)(efshar) hee wr eal cee "732 ‘dobar j NTT ons (isee-boo-ree) WDB , quiz yourself, See if | Repeat the above sentences many times. A habst shoo poh) TMH are at the bottom of the next 7 can translate the following questions fF 1. Where is a public telephone? 2, Where is it possible to buy stamps?_ PY Sy or Where is it possible to send a telegram? f fed 4, Where is it possible to send posteards? 5. Where is the post office? = PP IT Ve i i i i i i i oe POPCOF. ee snneneen(PORP RON). POKEP er nnsnsncnen(POR-RERN FB plienic..mnnnnennna( eek neck). lantern... svne(pah-nahs). Jamppostenneen(pahenahs-r’Hohv) 620 —6. Where is it possible to buy stamps? 7. Airmail ? ! KI? 8. Where is it possible to send a packex: even._ =) 10. Where is counter seven ? i 9, At coun: NT are more verbs. (itt tohv) (shad topay = pbyd GS (mitistahy) The form depends on the person. you are addre fy (toa mah) mod Tod wont Pea of yy (to'a group) *| Step 16 en) Hesh-boh nob 3D , there are also nto pay NID. You have just finished your delicious | ah Herston) «(ay oe | meal, and you would like [Zot]. ‘T'8 do you do this? call for the 7 or | taah-rit) =“ } W370: (vah-kah-shah) (Heah-bon) (mel-tsar) vad yO Inah-mel-tsar) 3 will normally reel off what TTS } 00) have eaten, while writing rapidly. will | (hah-shook Hak) then place a piece of paper on sin that | (bah-t'moo-nah looks like the one 717% EE Dy something like: pea ‘ s (ah'kahtim) (Hah-mee-shim) (oleh) (20h) Wa “oopy vag izia my" Chahelsor (hop I Tins will pay S937 or perhaps 78 will pay the ‘"N5vp~. Remember, the ser . ! (hah teak), tau ; } generally included in [2070 . If TDW are planning to dine out 7 wa, | you should make reservations, It ean be very ! i | | “a ae ae difficult to get into a popular "13 | i Nevertheless, the experience is well worth the - TNS will go to to obtain a reservation. trouble 7 $ know enough M7122 to And remember, 1 make a reservation! a Passover. svondpeh-saH) oo ei statue. (peh-sel er ee project. (p'roh-yekth SEES eS MOWEr. nessnreened eh aH). iSunRAEERRANERESESESR_ 2803 PAEK wnnininntrttoPOPR) : 64| Step 16 DTS | fen) Hesh-boh-nobt) 72 , there are also Syrtra. You have just finished your delicious meta call for the 7" H) 8 do you do this? } meal, and you would like l-tah rit W370: (b'vah-kah-shah) (Hesh-bon) (mel-tsar) 32 eT Ihah-mel-t8ar) g ‘ "37 will normally reel off what T hoo) have eaten, while writing rapidly. will (hah-shoolHak) then place a piece of paper on [7707 that ‘ (bah-t'moo-nah { looks like the one 7 “ while saying EE rb something like: pea hb s (atekahstim) (Hah-meeshim) (oleh) (2eh) Was “ope . ova Tn? ' } (hah-mel-tar) hoo pie) I ‘8 will pay “737 or perhaps TS will pay the ‘"N5vp~. Remember, the ser t (hahHesh-ton), Ci : i generally included in P2070 oe ' If THs are planning to dine out a you should make reservations, It can be very difficult to get into a popular Nevertheless, the experience is well worth the trouble TMs will go to to obtain a reservation. $ know enough M1722 to And remember, 1 make a reservation! aa Passover. snnpeh-soH) oe statue (peh-sel)... ScreTgre ea ere eee project. (p'roh-yekt) MOWer see eeeenesne(eh-raH) ATK srsnnsntysnen( APR)Remember these key eahfreet) oon when dining out (sheh-root) (d'may) Politeness is very important You will fee wwe these expressions. Heh) » Grek bah) (ohana, lear am m2 eye coe Chink dat 7) is a sample conve! tion involving paying hhah:He when leaving your h lee-Hah If so that irah-bah) (toh h-mi 8 have any proble TMS can be sure you wi lerstand everything cor Ait tohy Tis aing? APIA(ah Toh-shim mah-oh-loht h-loht) (Hah-mesh) fah rot) (hah-koh- Hot) ( ws OF {amok} house painter (tsah-bah : Paint senenn(€8@h-tah). 3s diver Utah. civilization sah-tsee-yah 6 = painting. Atsee-¥00r)..(meh-tehr) (ah-leh-jim meh tehr) (may-oht Top nikg (sh’hah-lim) (o'shih- shir 5 igvoh-him) neod of ova: ‘sh’moh:neh) (rah) (n'moo Him fmay-ah} (ob-leh) (hoo) (yah-kar) (bah-mah-lohn) (hah-Heh-dehr) men mip a wn ) (WaHescha-yaht) Dyp28a TTT eh-sef) th AOD YP shoaht) ikroh) (taah-reeH) 1?” toread = Sinp? can = must = Use the flash cards at the back of yourself. The verbs ‘712° to drill these and other verbs. You will see the masculine and feminine "I form of each verb, so choose the appropriate one and drill reel (veh; Hohd) fe >> and can be joined with another verb: (a'loo-yah) (lik-noht) (toah-reoHt (hah-veen) (yah-Hohl 7" mo Sisto fin-soh-ah hoa pio? 7 French .. (tsar-fah-tee)Study these patterns closely as TS will use these verbs a lot. fah-dah-aht) . thah-seh-fehr) tha koh 2 TEOT TN, (ahr «lok nginet Dix Al) 8? (oho Bg dab bj ‘p (shatter) 739 7 fia) jiaonn ns 070? (angi) Chal (heeshaheaip) rr NOT? pea (tee-roo-shah-lah-yim) (lin-soh-ah Seo bist § Spranentttt. oii 2! a igahm) a 2a? |! oa / mabstah) (hahst'shoo- 20h) y Can Ti translate the sentences below into mage? 6 ninwny mia 1. I(m. can'spenk Hebrew.__J1 Ja) 0 de ee 2, He must paynow. Ee 8 3, We (m,) don't know the address)|2! 1) | JF Jd Se —____—~ | 4, They (m.) ean pay the bill. Inet TK PeCF Plst) sy tt 5. She knows a lot. ee) 6, You (f. sing.) can speak Hebrew.(alt-shahe) (bane) , Wmah-tah) WY22 draw lines ['3" the opposites "27 ~ Don't forget to say them out loud. a ehed'vah-rim) ‘bah (hah-seh-fehr) (bait) Use these O°72 every day to describe D275 ™Z,inyour "BOT 37 work, ete. 5) (may-aht 5 (hah-tahn) TR (rah) hah) oD Fpa ah.re (dahh) s72 PT lah-ott) toh) Ths har-bay) m5 tohe) ortehd aib nmin fah-veh) (eah-hen) map Pe (isah-eer) (mah-hair) nd OR (toh.mar) (8h.meen) , oat Te (lah) (mee-tah-Haht) (hain) +? Anna onp DS? (vah-har) (rah) R D7 (Waheh-hew) (atone Toes a on hah mehtad) ( iPS will probably want to try swimming in it is very 7 In fact, it (m'taah-d is the lowest place on earth! Not far away is the fortress of . In your travels, you should also include 77: “TqE37 NT “and of hah-ah-tee-kah) ha! course TNT "7 “on your list of places to visit 5y Be kibbut: hih-boots comedy (koh-meh-dee-ah).. congress, (hohn-gres) mK CONIMICL ens nsnnena(ROhnefleekt), cocktail... (hohk-tail)4 y step 17 . ¢ . ' ' 7 : | ‘ “Pas will find it easy to travel around Of as it is a very small country. 78 will also { be surprised at the variety of scenery raheh et) (nh dahl | wa278 ae (b'mah-tohs) (tahs) (boh-ahz’ ‘ \ kiosk light, easy Pp client campus Canada . (Woh-toh-boos) (nohe-im) (u'dahn) (a mika CVS =] we (robeh tuah-im) Py AIO ONT okt) (mee-s (hah-indh-pah met 7 ' (bmahstohs) Tdah-koke (ehahoht) (sheh-voh .-(hee-ohsk) (hah) -.(k'lee-ent ‘(kahm-poos ..(kah-nah-dah)ata 8 aN ORES evolving around the concept of travel, which is exactly what TH8 want to do. Practice saying the following Wmahtah) M2? are some basic signs which MHS should learn to recognize quic! nih ba ah-tse0 T? and NS? . these D°712 come from the verbs hard, difficul su(kah-sheWa..[ll verb for porate 7 sHoo-rah) (m'Hoh-ni tah-Hah-naht 7 are some very important travel 5°72. pgm — aos on pares Tmahgeeeh) | (lrih-bone) Rati oink SSY ‘y'tsee-ah 12 soo Pf hohmerah-ah é TT 5 8:15 al (bane) (oes 9:10 8 8:30 5 9:25 40 8:45 (ordi) Gnd (esa 9:40 3 9:00 ' “hee Let's learn the basic travel verbs. Here's the "8 form. (lin-Hoht) to fly toland = mini? to reserve! = order 16 fh b Waheed ‘inc toarrive = toleave/depart = TS? todrive = 372 (laheh-det y7 Meeh robe to board = todisembark/ = NTI? to pack = TAN? get off 1 poe ee mre rabbi suse TOD) = radio - (rahd-yoh).... cesT ml radical ....seennn(Pah-dee-kah-lee) zipper vs wel TOH-sahn)... 72 romantic... “froh-mahn-tee) ..With these verbs 77) nywhere, TH should have no problem with these verbs; just remember the basic “plug-in” formula that knowledge to translate the following thoughts into m 1. I(m.) reserve a car, He boards the bus to Bethlehem, a The bus leaves at 9:30. We (m.) arrive tomorrow in Israel, r You (f. sing.) get off in Haifa, ‘They (m.) travel to Tel Aviv. Where is the bus to Jerusaler ge CIE TK eo on m?. pr How do we (m.) fly to Israel? With KLM or El Al? | are some new 0°00 for your * As always, write out Croa7 and practice the sample sentences out loud. (ah-keh-vt) (tah-Hahnaht y° > m7 magn (obioh oe) ah-tihnaky y= (ofa tte) Oiipis: + Dm i fhah-rah-heh-vet) toh-Hoh-nahe) na rerast 703 doctor... dentist... peer eee eet “| Russian wet, Russia... (roh-feh) ipoh-fer-shih-nah-yime) snl PO0-8€C) (roos-yah) «. v(rah-tohw)('mahstah) thah-mictim) Increase your travel =" by writingout T7027 C7” and practicing the sample sentences below. artis) Tah-aaah (vom) lost) Practice these O°72 every DO . Youwill be surprised 7" often gm _Can THN read the following paragraph? (hartis) (hehaef) WHgh - rOND FID 7? ot =_ Le ae {toh-wah) (n'seeahy (bch-bohstr(Beh-sehr)(mah-Har) mahgecreh) * mpi 7970 "p72 MD ome Wey = z if m= arrive = 7 z = the bus is the most common form of transport. There are buses in the large towns ; (oah-heer) (express) m®) and cities, as well as three kinds of intér-city buses: (fastest), O7BOPS (fast) mm (mcah-se eh (iahichet) (uah-hahreegoh)y- and FOND (slow). A | M335 | nuns along the coast from moa to (ah-veev) (tel) (ah-veev) (tel). ('roo-shah-tah- yim) a Tas On andfrom 3ay on“to oben (ohstoh-boo-sim) —(ralvkah-vohd) gn) *(ehahbaht) foobyom) (bahehre or] Notethat Oink wR MOD] PR mag oof | sa ed ob But don't worry, you will not be stranded. You can always take a M70 hich runs in and between towns and cities. It is aninteresting way tomeet DONT". If TON (Wrah-keh-vet)_- travel 12373% remember that distances are short. There may be a snack bar on the (rahsheh-vet M327". Remember, Th know 77'S to ask things like this. Practice your possible (ah’ay-toht) nin NY by writing out the following samples. O7 CIDIVINT NYT empty svn ese (TRE) nn Ramadan. .nsnnnin(Pah-mah-dahn) 1 traffic lights... (rahm-zoh-reem)) ANCEE i rrnnntrnnendPOhR-dahn) rational (rah-tsee-oh-nah-lee) ....What about inquiring about the price of D°O°O73 and heh-vah)-(eee’air 29 7 thahm:rah-oht) What about times of M8727 and can also ask these T78 (ah-veev) (Utel) (hah-rah-keh-vet) (yoh-tet) (mah:tie mass 2 PDT (lee-n'tahn-yah) %, ch) mati) ‘aheh-vah) (mee-b'air) 2020 Qn CIDiving » (work) tmee:new) (hak-mah-tohs) (mah pir mm 8 fs) (ah-Hah-naht) THN have arrived in 7 TIPS are Wry at ODINT mont (Hayfak) Uinschah) (rohtad) (hah sono) mat? viol? m7 TPS” Well, tell that to the person at 7 selling har teri) , (Hay fab) (lin-soh 1 (oh-taeh) Oo fah-veev) (Vel) lin-soh-ab os Sr Irs OF (e-roo-shgh-lah:vim) irohtsio)(ah-nalt-noo) ‘ooeTs pied ‘Drs (Hay fab (oh-teh) thah-mah) men ay = 238 With this practice, T7M8 are off and running. These travel 0°73 will make your holiday twice as enjoyable and at least three times as easy. Review these new C°72 by doing the crossword puzzle on page 77. Practice drilling yourself on this step by selecting other 76 'locations and asking your own TiDN about mi2375 WW and DOA that go there. Select new 2° from your "2 and practice asking F NO that begin with toeat mosque to send bread* I, you (m.) arrive if gentlemen* restrooms pleasant* ladies stamp we west September street north closed " right you (m.) Shower 7 wy DOWN I, you (m,) learn ryeglasses a 5 hot wind" Tl hungry tomorrow autumn winter kitchen sie al posteard a sane 4 in Bethlehem r r 21. T, you (m,) travel ! refrigerator 23. aquarter knife eastern ‘i I, you (m.) need grandmother fork jo not use the final fo aT of 2 or 9 in these words. ACROSS DOWN bon =First of all, there are different types of places to eat. Let's learn them ) iva dah S300 “|= restaurant, Many different national cuisines are | feiebentad, co) TO: bay lenty of interesting chsteen | (ncaa mln ah da nq Myon “|= restaurant serving Middle Hastern food | ietayhehyah) | | MPO “|= serves a variety of beef dishes: steaks, kebabs, shashlik | | ahah fel) {ah tah fe (fried chick- «eli “fast-food.” There you can try 5: | pea balls with vegetables in pita bread) which you can | garnish with a variety of pickles and sauces. (hah feh) (bait) Rr aeeeaia TEP Fn” |= . Coffeehouse. It serves beverages and light snacks. ‘ iene Maataad | a aoe [RIS TEDD are generally “Wy < They follow the dietry laws of T™E2 + which forbids the eating of certain foods, such as pork and shellfish. Milk and meat dishes are not served together. Most FH 80S except Hay? Piss close for tS) “(Grom Friday evening to Saturday evening), But don't worry. Hotel Het ae always open, 132 you have founda ‘Sa “Dea! MON enter” SSESS4 ‘and find (shool Hahn’ a any 7 and say "Tmpaa oo sas" as Path nn (sh'veel).. Swedish ...... sh-dee)... Sweden “(sh'ved-yah) Switzerland (sh'vites) 78 policeman sn (shoh-tair)(ahah-tosh vom ‘AWITA there are O70 Main meals to enjoy every Dj ahs hah roh:vin) ah ahr) (hahah yar for ory 7 » Plus eakfast ... an Israeli br. kfast may include yog cheese, herring, is well lunch , the main meal of the day, Us ally served between 12:00 and 14:00, but you will find | felafel stands open all day, | = dinner..... Israelis eat a light meal in the evening. Dinner 'S usually served from 18:00 until the late | evening, ee When Ths eat TIyoOn2~ (oo. moe my ‘ou may want to begin your meal with a plate of Ov “(thick (t'Hee-né PT Sauce of ground chick-peas) or "ime SAUCE Of ground sesame seeds). Use your Ipeetah)g Hoo-moosinz- afar) (ah-rootteh) 4 "WY2 to scoop up your Saat or | “WTP”. Before beginning your ARR ~ be sure to ~ TeRranteny be wish those sharing your table NaNpe | P3803 |. If your 7¥59“Asks if (oh ro0-Hah), (rah-bah) (oedeh) then OS a smile and a ay “Ane TM J> will tell him that ams did. WY , it may be breakfast time at h TDW enjoyed your ome, but TH are 87072 and it is 20:00. Some a _thah-tahf rect) TPO post = a EnT outside. Always read it be! fore entering so M8 know what type meals and prices 1118 will encounter inside Did you notice that he words baby ang an eye out for thos are very simila once the vowels are Temoved? Keep ight differences WS will see the following main eategories on mses” ee table (shool-Hahn)... eee eee eae ss; tablecloth (mah-paht-shool. Hk rT a) bie tennis ~++e.-(teh-nis-shool-Hahn 2 judge seeesee see shoh-fet).... eee er a (shook)(hah-losh om hah fen gah, 7" there are WY main meals to enjoy every Ci, plus 75> and Perhaps my ~ (hah-tsah-hah- yim) (ah-Hah-ray) (hah-tah-yar) ai for a “Tm TG = breakfast fast may include yo well faah-hah'rah-yim)fah-roo Hehe TS TOMS] = lunch » the main meal of the day. Usually served | between 12:00 and 14:00, but you will find | | felafel stands open all da, | chen) Ww noaTE-] = dinner Israelis eat a light meal in the evening. Dinner | is usually served from 18:00 until the late | evening, oo moe ou may'want to begin your meal with a plate of Owain “(thick (Heo ee Sauce of ground chick-peas) or (sauce of ground sesame seeds). Use your (hee-tah) 4 Hoo-moos ny WB to scoop up your oy (ah-roo tah) 4 TITANS be sure to Before beginning your io 2y-ahvon) wish those sharing your table PASO! Ieyour $70 Asks if (ohro-toh esi TDN enjoyed your e (rah-bah) (loh-dah) then) TMS, a smile and a "55 TT J will tell him that 7m did, 22 , it may be breakfast time at h ILO ‘post ome, but 78 are 87072 and it is 20:00. Some (hahah ree) ENT “outside. Always read it before entering so 708 know what type of meals and pric Fi8 will encounter r ins Did you notice tha the words are very si imilar once the vowels are removed? Keep an eye TDS will see the followi lowing main categories on ce eee table (shool-Hahn, ———_ na tablecloth. paht-shool-Hak ets a \ table tennis. =a judge ulshoh-fet).. open-air market (shook) peappetizers soups | | fish dishes... main dishes. vegetables... ery sone ODD | | salads. steer civ Ea Tree Er ee nooal dessert... ey ahead Tp persone | fruit .. . Hine ice creams «....... | pastries/cakes | overige.. (ah-roo-Hah) (ah-yin) (hobs) » "OD with your MTN Ask about the local Perhaps Th would like to try ]" wine, WD2 @ preview of delighté to come... At the back of this 72D you will find a sample = “2870 today and learn the new 0°73! When * fold it and carry it in your pocket, are ready to leave for 7 will be well prepared to go intoa M701 “and order the food you wallet 8 purse. want to eat. wristwatch (sh’ohn-yahd) aa z oo gate. (shah-ar) W Salta Gate. nnnna(shah-ar-yah-foh Damascus Gate. -.(shah-ar-sh'Hem, 80) ere SUM rn ininnen(heh-mesh) «eS lll i In addition, learning the following should help you identify what kind of meat ‘8 Poultry THIS can order and 7'N it will be prepared, akbar) (sar) R23 wa" cooked = . (ay-get) ('ser) ow 7a - | roasted ' = (heh-ves) (b'sar) (m'too-gahn) 62> fried = ypaa* = : (hp (sar) (ah fooee) Fi. baked = "EN (oh-doo (tar-n‘goht ahcgri) mn Sinn grilled = Da ; : . ir 'moo-lah) : stuffed 7’ (rrahhohe (ah-roo-Hah) , (wah tony) (hook) TIS will also get P73 “with your TIM and perhaps a 27) ~ One day ata pro (hahah SrobdbAd 7 etre will teach you MYT for all the different kinds of nipy and M72, plus it wills, veins 8 rue * bea delightful experience for you, 7Hi$ can always consult your menu guide at the back of (lehseh-Hond) you know what you want 7 (hem) this 720 if THN forget the correct DU. ? and (mah: .(800-0H)., nue h-fah) . s'faht-hah-yahm)..ry would not want to miss out on trying the After complet ys have already learned in Step 16. 5 tt (mah-tah to help you prepare for your holiday. | < | nasi with ie | aah wih pots)“ Paes eee theatre {tay-ah-t'ron) Peer Pree e eT pee ‘cs Torah Mtoh-rah) « peeReScee ee eee D1 Turkish sn (toor-kee) Turkey Noor: hee-yah) «. 82 date, palm tree (tah-mar)iboh sehr) ah-roo-Haht) (b'yss-rah el) "PS omy Ow oh-behr) (ah-roo-Haht : is delicious. In a hotel, a typical Israeli 7P2 TON 'mah-tap fruit, and bread WS rolls. D5 bah-bohsheh TS can expect to greet you iS herrin, includes yogurt, cheese, eg; is a sample of p<: oy 2,00 : 1,50 1,75. "1,50 | " | Sone | is | eh ter) se 50 . eanesesesers a Picture Amo album (ahl-bo n sign post (tahm-roor) photograph {tahts-loom) tion, ‘roo-fah) ‘oo Rs2 Well, TTS never notice such things unt ~2ou7 allows you to reserve a o3 numerous than Hah-vay-rim) , rt tickets, make emergency calls, check on city, call 77: reserve ni Hohn Leah rim lah-natf noe and all those other Eig which 1/8 “do on a daily a TNT ,renta MTD a can phone on your own, ves you a certain amount of freedom when basis. It also g brah-ah-reh-rerkah defen Havinga i270 in your 72 is not as common 2” That (ueeteh foh-pim means that Tf must know TEN tofind =O | ahhmah-lohn) thah-dohsar) (Dimisrahd) (bah Hohe) (bak mi at Tips must 7 i You can buy C°212°O8 at the post office, So far so good. W This is instructions for using S$ realize, one of those moments when 7 bah-ah-meh-ree-kah SS aAN ND OCIS AP TASS S2@Lesaaseeseseeaeseeeeeaeeseesesveseeezeezseez2,ezee2e27e7222222 So let's learn how to operate [2727 -y The instructions look complicated but actually are not —TGN should be able to recognize some of these 0°72 already. Let's learn the others. Here's how the instructions go. 2°O8 “into the slot. 3. Wait for the dial tone and dial the number. faproom (oe Hoh ann ninw lth) (m'ttah-bay) (ah-dom) (david) (mah-gen) (mish-tah-rah) 102 oS = "220 101 BIN “eda meas public “telephone telephone telephone to telephon book telephone conversation04, Zt alse uch as 38 37 in TNC" have majority of telephone: = ow doh-met nip and these are listed in the area codes called mie pick up the receiver and When answering (poh ' (shah-tom When saying goodbye, ee dmah-tgh mam are some sample 787) sit’d © Write them in the blanks. ? dah-bair (roh-teeh) (ah-ne 5 tahoe kad goh) (Utah far (sh’moo-eh-tee aah “Oe Waylaht) leh-vee) (rqh-Hel) _— ('idah-bair) a Cao a 4 * tal ight) eb a “oy De" oy BT (hokJekt) ('ahtfane) Sbseesassuntansanaronsonneoseesom peer iP Be oo ot TES 741624 “BOR hah-mis par hah-mtin ag and 78 they are used: another possible i f " ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ . ‘ a ‘a ‘ ( ‘ ‘ 4 ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ 86(ave ret (dah-bair) leh-vge) (bok-ahz) (poh) (ahah-Lom) ma op aT ash 1 wa 78 Dig (akon) APIA jas (tah: feos) (hah hah) (ah vohl) (it-toh-eh-ret (ch Hah) (eh-goh) On en oae Ene oon me en oan pT oN Te DIT “"tm'ahy) (rab) (ahah) oh m2 7 ria tah foe) (Rah hahv) (ah-vaht) (mitetah-eh-ret) OB) pT Fy Awesa (shah:lom) (rah-bah) (toh-dah) Big aa mtn And still another possibility (ahve) Ute) hah-moh-dee-sen) —_(rohtsah) we tahmar) ag 0? ing ny TE CW 7a (tahd-mor) (sha-ool) (hah-teh-leh fohn) (mis-par) = AOpIa Ta Ay Ti BOT % (hoo) (hah-mis-par) (mehrkah-zahn) (dah-var) lah). (ahb pig pT No Op 1 (israel 122 , you are ready to use any [279 in ONT Just take it slowly and speak clearly. Don't forget that S127 7 ‘aylaht) (oh-tan 4 it) (see-Hah) (oh:fah) (kab 383473 RIT "BOOT IPB (rah-bah) (toh-dah) brad Big na atin Ah MPR? oe Ady m7 a 2 fah-vev) (tel) ae ON? AT! ab m2 Remember:und exon rowde itaxi. Youcaneventakea 1 mim leaves from a specific place and follows fixed routes. Ask for the 7 @ to your root) (noh-seh destinati When TITS each person ys for his own seat and 83 when it is full —with 17 ; people tah lin-soh-ah) (roh-teeh wah-r'Hoh z mms In that case, hail a “OPO on or have one called (noh-seh-ab to your | "2 are necessary for a 1D‘ in the city? Let's learn them by practicing them aloud and then by-writing them in the blanks driver = Let's also review the "transportation" verbs at this point. toarrive = to leave/depart a 3 totravel = 210i? toboard = 72 m72?a The same basic set of (tahtlah-aahe) -— (hahshem) (tah-ah-nah) haha) At the check E07 ofthe last TY on TB that TDN want to take and catch 0”: fah-nah:hahe) IAW of oy INT traveling in that direction. If the stops are not posted, tah = X77 if your destination is on his 2. 7“is a sample mah lin-soh-ah may want 1025" Jerusalem that shows several places to which aay on “Dn ning p27 ‘eta @ fey eae j j Orme { owing mam” nin 337 non ~ “DTN Ten” op ce voy mae ren — em Yodan ela ‘ 72 and nia: b'rah-hehsvet) na372 will see you through traveling D21DiND~ Im'Hoh-n ‘= or even 89nT Ihah-sheh-reo! ‘har mee el + te Y Paynnd? or abkeh) (haba thar a te fe fe D2 POADIDIN? O07 4 ah-ooh-nee-whr-se:tah stSy that MPN are in the swing of things, practice the following patterns aloud, and so on. 90 substituting "T227" for "S228oraaae bor! MIDTP PINE “8 TERT1 ‘ay laht) lee row-shahvtah-yig) (oh-veed) (tel) d'Hay fan hth) IAT? IIIS? MET? owing Syl oo cbeseetoh) (lah-k’neh set 5 Diaiwiky mb > OADIWINT 7 (hah fo-tach waras ond oriniag TEs ‘ ‘mee-s mont) Read the following very typical conversation and write it in the blanks OShon~ (hah ore Hah- mesh) (hoh arshah: sit) (hah-tah-Hoh MID1 2. It takes 20 minutes to travel to Acre. 727 are two more verbs. towash clothes = 0227 ittakes = = best shot. .70) Where is the train station? Ai] No How much does a ticket cost to the Old City? How often does the bus go to the airport? Where do I (m.) buy a ticket? Where is the bus stop? I(m.) want to get off please. 395 Des 13) Where must I (f.) get off? When does the bus leave for Tel Aviv? Hobbes) oh-kay-aH) (20h) EEE eae ete es . Give it your 1 (m.) wash the shirt. 3, It takes one hour by car. IPN) EE NP ie No 4, It takes one hour by bus from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. 92TEN?) nixpd Shopping abroad is e: (tah Xciting. The simple ey eryday task ofbuyinga 2} ‘2 ora becomes a challenge that m5 be able to meet qui ao-maks hah-roht) Coolim) yooyohey 77 but don't forget those many Ofcourse, 7h will purchase other ©’ (Hah-noo-yo) different in the following are the types o! oT) you will find in 5 Be sure to fill ah. (hah: Ha the blanks + ith the names ofag nuh maeN (mehr-hah-Haht) (bait) Tee m2 3 722 ete aero sean m2 cip mS 2 a (2. mahctoh-noht) (Hah n000 7 manta rim) (Hahen00l mpg mig oho) mah-tah-nokt! (om-kah:re ‘4 (m'Htahb-seem) (pohpea ER TTFJmah-ah-dah-nim) (Hah-noot) (mah:kohslet) nah new ir “oI (e'Hohstghe) (beerah) om 773 owe nbioa mat (wahn-'tar) at opm 78 'mahndalim) OvTe) a me | (@. dion Ssh Pigan Duh ‘hohlnok oh) (eetah-nim)theeyohsh) yap cums pore” (ackred (robin) _ nme Nt 7B (m'nah-kim) op me | \ 2DE? ports Por?’ Trieeah) lay) (fahrind Thohi-boh) x mam 7 7 Pre] i> mo 7 ataery department tren) (hah -bond 927 Dip worn yop 7B (vefronnokt) (aytin mney) orOD mane 772 FAD oeIp > (aH -shee-tirs) Hak moot) Beton nF (alt shee-tin) Redon oO (n'see-oht) (aot moot) misroy mi (har-te-sim) oo MD cyp nb (dah-gim) ov] (@ah-mah-tohs) (een'see-ah) Ciepa Tyo) (oorsh’ohenim) mine: owYsn mug 333335 wees Ayx10 Pita pyh inahste) heh Hah nooo YP (looohe TRare MITT Open? are NIMMB “from 8:00 to 13:00 and from 16:00 to 19:00. o0-0'yor) ibah-eh-rev) (shee:shee) (b'yon shon) (mee-yom) {p'to0-Hoht) (hah-Ha Root on shenoo-yoht) Is there anything else which Look at OJ onthe next 7) 97(ah'ee-sheet) (hoh-mah) = F Tp 3 2 (ree shoh-nah) nye a (reeshoh:nak) (hoh-mah) (ah-ah-mehreekah) wT justlikeitis © T2DS2~7 Woy the ground floor is called (ahsheh-moht) x” that TP know = MRL for IND , let's practice shopping. LL. First step —7 8“ (tecegom) (Hoh-noo!) ef ttahak) (hohtnoh-ah) oes Oy OTe pa oe oir wit nis ema (Hah-noo!) (hah-Hah-noo-yoht) with each * MI0".* r Go through F297 ‘introduced in this Step and ask, Another way of asking "TE"S" is to ask: (bahnk) ohl-noh-ah) (poh) (yesh) (pa mB mm (sh'aytoht) Go through these 1127] again practicing these new nied. i (tsah-rett) (mwah pes) (rohsteh) IL. Next step—tell them .[7$ TH8 72 18 msm TT wd pp tiabeee TRS a 4 (any es ‘ ee | ny ‘ LTgh ow ( ORT IN 4 t ‘ ‘(tah: poo- Hira) (hee ! toah-reett % Omen 13% Ts cw y) (ce:pah:rohn) Hah po tlin) (heh) (ita, sesh) NY May 75 = Te 78. r Go through the Slossary at the end of this 7: 0 and select Patterns with these D->y oes (mah hac) more 0°72 from the glossary and do the Same. “17 “take another oo omep ‘and do the same again, fabh) tch daha) IIL. Next step — fing out *m2iv ar map _ a 0 2 WD 1D Tt map~ () Y/ hah-e-pah-rohn) (*ah:p00-Hiom) (hee toh) 2 = 2omEn iD aby m7 (tah-poorin) AT abSIy 5 2 iv aD €) mah-abtehy (okay tone ; Lae , Using these same m-b that TDN selected mynd rm drill these MOND “also —_ _ TV. If TDS don't know mb‘ to find something, ask = hifoh-sh (lik-nohs = TBR : DS SOON nie — — — = ach) ta) : Dicer find what 7335 TE TS AE oy = (tohedeh) (eh) ce i ge" ETDS would not like it, TO TT DS ANI RS oy _. r g2? | THN are all set to shop for anything! = __Step 22 ja-95 main THN have ot ‘mah-tah Ti) did not look like the one 702. WHS already know many © local soh-day-ah) (yeh-led) and m8 could guess at many others. TDs that if TN “something for wouldn't you? Let's start a checklist for your Besides suitcases, 9% 100 i i i(dar-kon) (har tees) ae (miz-voh-dah Sai (hah-yom) (ah Take the next Tying “labels and label these things Of Better yet, assemble them in Le (abst) (bah: ite) of your Mae 9 jon't forget. . . (oat bch ged) gg Z mo 3 = (sah st g oR 4 —_-——_——< Don't forget the basic toiletries either! “ae a =f a cette att REE fs oS" : INIT a Seen eC ieee) 101ueas9 aa 2489 afesnes asaayp dnyoroy vo apHouta snddad cos W sanjooo PADpyyq ayra qnay 01 mayo pur souoquesys soo assngus 917700049 [pxuuyps Koya ‘assnour eypour Kayany sturppnd jau9 aot pepans (suiassap) years soiusnus: soy} aaqurnana TOK HALIM SVL UNVcau edades Ajo cau aide popes owwiod I ! | tee | Ye ti peyes youres ! eeu | ap ee mop | oe ane | aga ad Pees qoonsq =| ee Ley | | ago att peyes oyu, — | | aiken soups} Wa du powsuot | OS oar vem | te ine pojes jumjdato | te cos uy? | Qo wees eyes zoquimana ! aa! (peaiq yoxp04 wy | - ; me (peasg So popres | ort | ééao (spores) | te | | } to a auddvoud | 2 aéaua uoppuuses | z , 0 (seystp ys) | edna ate ext G4 ae smu | fuurey | Woo sayep | asteuuosew ut sa A chau soitunso uepuen = saoqewioy payms [NACE | soayo | Oko | weomunes | gue i ‘ur swoosysnux fen. “ < soyeuvssouod au LSM (sivznedde) | et i Si, | | 2 ‘ uop-yom, *| EMC eae fea Feoepe| 4 |-tid syonbuny | eat ‘wnpaut de I ony, Of Ca ‘uv | ma tions chs poy : soururng au parq | faedo syed | pots, | opdao syooude | peyeoas | won : met | oeudy, paoo> “payoq | Guo 5 sadde | a feseer j | ALG LEE) vonesedaudyospomom | GLAU cunay) | pe reer freee re rer eer ec pL et feb ee Ce eee eeI want ; I say I uPictreserye Isee T look for Tarrive 116 4 Ihave I speak t 3 Tlearn I travel I come I buy200 fal: mm: £Tunderstand Ineed I repeat, I phone Isend T sleep I stay I live/reside leat I drink my nameis... I wait for(m.) mala) (f.) nATread — Ican I must ; Mal fly Tland I reserve ‘ I sell - | 4 | give me... a I write we have I pay (for) I know(yoh-tseh) (hah-oh-toh-boos) | | SSP ODOT | ! 1 (mah-gee-ah) (hah-oh-toh-boos) + 72D OIDIWINT (tohv) (boh-kehr) | | Tio pe | is | | 1 aio ow | | ! ain id| ittakes _ T leave | the bus leaves... I drive | | the bus arrives... I board i} good morning : I get off/disembark good evening T pack | good night I wash (clothes) 122(zeh) onsip mt (hah-yom) ey) of (nah-im) (mah) iT (mah) Ta w wo bp (sh'lom-Hah) im) 2702 (sh'loh-mayH) () Pani Tur Ela (dah-var)excuse me how much does this cost? it is pleasant today how are you? it is hot today hello/goodbye | | : | : today , please tomorrow thank you yesterday you're welcomeae ————_._ vn (ght) (mah-hair) “ia - ors'2 12 eae ee sy liked ageless| thick - thin healthy - sick | above - below good - bad left - right hot - cold | slow - fast softly - in a loud voice | high - low short - long old - young big - small “126Be | | (sah-goor) (pah-too-aH) | RID - MnB | | Y ee eat ae err nens see ecl e | won - pny ; OTT, : | I et (ah-nee) (ah-sheer) "WD - Top (k'tsaht) (har-bay) mye - 737 (m'shoH) (d'Hohp) ita - ing (ah-naH-noo) | | (m/f) UIs | | | Lana aan ieee Peter | (m.) TOs I fy 1 (6) ns — m | (m.) oT i !he she you they expensive - cheap rich - poor | a lot - a little 7 open - closed old - new push - pullFor the rest o! 7] , let's start with the outside layers and work our w y a cE ____ fed vO ee oO 22 wag rmah-gah-fa-yi ot SB ao Boo nah-ah-tah: yim) a (gar-bahsim) (gar-bee-oh-nim) ryan Take the next “ Check and make sure that they are clean and ready for your ~ Be sure to do the same with the rest of (hah-a'vah-rim) ve CDan ‘that Ths pack. Check them on this list as 78 organize them. From now on, - and not “toothpaste.” ’ Ie j = (ahee-nah-yim) (mish-Haht) oT pay yt) (nah (hah-sahn-dah lima = J a) G pia {-nah-sch-yim) ie ar PF tiniey — HH 3; - _ v7?/1h 0 Gap '3to G Mueo (Hoot teah) ~~ (ich-teah-it) ~ e TST Lie ies lo (Hah-sec-yah) 1 - . = Oo BM tait-toh-niv) —_ Tabels and label these o - (waeeah) Y>D You are ready for your 7 ‘You know everything that you need. The next Step All give you a quick look at some of the ii ional road signs that you may see while jou are traveling. Following the road sign: is a Hebrew-English and English-Hebrew lossary. Refer to the glossary when you need help with any unfamiliar words 06) thgBl) ioh-eah) (nn Paw 7D oTStep 23 o— | 8 will want to use caution when driving 78 important road signs. Remember, sp i ! 1 | Caution Curve 50 ) ay Speed limit Yield the right Prohibited for of way motor vehicles J \ ® aa Stop Stop sign ahead Uneven road 1 Pedestrians only One way No passing 104, Here are some of the most eed limits are in kilometers, not miles, per hour! Intersection No entry ra Narrow bridge a | Traffic circle