CELEX CECYT 7 Claudia Brenda Hernández Álvarez

LIST OF VERBS PRONUNCIATION

INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE SPANISH INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE
arise arose arisen surgir /əˈraiz/ /əˈrouz/ /əˈrizn/
be was/were been ser/estar /bi/ /wɒz/-/wɜːr/ /biːn, bɪn/
beat beat beaten derrotar /biːt/ /biːt/ /ˈbiː.tən/
become became become convertirse /bɪˈkʌm/ /bɪˈkeɪm/ /bɪˈkʌm/
begin began begun empezar /bɪˈɡɪn/ /bɪˈɡæn/ /bɪˈɡʌn/
bend bent bent doblar /bend/ /bent/ /bent/
bet bet bet apostar /bet/ /bet/ /bet/
bite bit bitten morder /baɪt/ /bɪt/ /ˈbɪt·ən/
bleed bled bled sangrar /bliːd/ /bled/ /bled/
blow blew blown soplar /bləʊ/ /bluː/ /bləʊn/
break broke broken romper /breɪk/ /brəʊk/ /ˈbrəʊ·kən/
breed bred bred criar /briːd/ /bred/ /bred/
bring brought brought traer /brɪŋ/ /brɔːt/ /brɔːt/
build built built construir /bɪld/ /bɪlt/ /bɪlt/
buy bought bought comprar /baɪ/ /bɔːt/ /bɔːt/
catch caught caught atrapar /kætʃ/ /kɔːt/ /kɔːt/
choose chose chosen escoger /tʃuːz/ /tʃəʊz/ /ˈtʃəʊ·zən/
come came come venir /kʌm/ /keɪm/ /kʌm/
cost cost cost costar /kɒst/ /kɒst/ /kɒst/
cut cut cut cortar /kʌt/ /kʌt/ /kʌt/
deal dealt dealt repartir /diːl/ /delt/ /delt/
dig dug dug excavar /dɪɡ/ /dʌɡ/ /dʌɡ/
do did done hacer /duː/ /dɪd/ /dʌn/
draw drew drawn dibujar /drɔː/ /druː/ /drɔːn/
dream dreamt/-ed dreamt/-ed soñar /driːm/ /driːmt/ /driːmt/
drink drank drunk beber /drɪŋk/ /dræŋk/ /drʌŋk/
drive drove driven conducir (auto) /draɪv/ /drouv/ /ˈdrivn/
eat ate eaten comer /iːt/ /eɪt, et/ /iːtn/
fall fell fallen caer /fɔːl/ /fel/ /ˈfɔː·lən/
feed fed fed alimentar /fiːd/ /fed/ /fed/
feel felt felt sentir /fiːl/ /felt/ /felt/
fight fought fought pelear /faɪt/ /fɔːt/ /fɔːt/
find found found encontrar /faɪnd/ /faʊnd/ /faʊnd/
flee fled fled huir /fliː/ /fled/ /fled/
fly flew flown volar /flaɪ/ /fluː/ /fləʊn/
forget forgot forgotten olvidar /fəˈɡet/ /fəˈɡɒt/ /fəˈɡɒt·ən/
forgive forgave forgiven perdonar /fəˈɡɪv/ /fəˈɡeɪv/ /fəˈɡɪv·n/
forsake forsook forsaken abandonar /fɔːˈseɪk/ /fəˈsuk/ /fɔːˈseɪkn/
freeze froze frozen congelar /friːz/ /frəʊz/ /ˈfrəʊ·zən/
get got got recibir /ɡet/ /ɡɒt/ /ɡɒt/
give gave given dar /ɡɪv/ /ɡeɪv/ /ˈɡɪv.ən/
go went gone ir /ɡəʊ/ /went/ /ɡɒn/
grind ground ground moler /ɡraind/ /ɡraund /ɡraund
grow grew grown crecer /ɡrəʊ/ /ɡruː/ /ɡrəʊn/
hang hung hung colgar /hæŋ/ /haŋ/ /haŋ/
have had had tener /hæv/ /hæd/ /hæd/
hear heard heard oir /hɪər/ /həːd/ /həːd/
hide hid hidden esconderse /haɪd/ /hid/ /ˈhidn/
CELEX CECYT 7 Claudia Brenda Hernández Álvarez

hit hit hit golpear /hɪt/ /hɪt/ /hɪt/

hold held held sostener /həuld/ /held/ /held/
hurt hurt hurt lastimar /həːt/ /həːt/ /həːt/
keep kept kept mantener /kiːp/ /kept/ /kept/
kneel knelt knelt arrodillarse /niːl/ /nelt /nelt
know knew known conocer /nəʊ/ /njuː/ /nəʊn/
lay laid laid poner /leɪ/ /leid/ /leid/
lead led led conducir(dirigir) /liːd/ /led/ /led/
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned aprender /lɜːn/ /lɜːnt/ /lɜːnt/
leave left left dejar /liːv/ /left/ /left/
lend lent lent prestar /lend/ /lent/ /lent/
lose lost lost perder /luːz/ /lost/ /lost/
make made made hacer /meik/ /meid/ /meid/
mean meant meant significar /miːn/ /ment/ /ment/
meet met met conocer /miːt/ /met/ /met/
pay paid paid pagar /peɪ/ /peɪd/ /peɪd/
put put put poner /pʊt/ /pʊt/ /pʊt/
read read read leer /riːd/ /red/ /red/
ride rode ridden montar /raɪd/ /roud/ /ˈridn/
rise rose risen aumentar /raiz/ /rouz/ /ˈrizn/
run ran run correr /rʌn/ /rӕn/ /rʌn/
say said said decir /seɪ/ /sed/ /sed/
see saw seen ver /siː/ /soː/ /siːn/
sell sold sold vender /sel/ /sould/ /sould/
send sent sent enviar /send/ /sent/ /sent/
shake shook shaken agitar /ʃeɪk/ /ʃuk/ /ʃeɪkn/
shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk encoger /ʃrɪŋk/ /ʃrӕŋk/ /ʃraŋk/
sink sank sunk hundir /sɪŋk/ /saŋk/ /sʌŋk/
sit sat sat sentar /sɪt/ /sӕt/ /sӕt/
sleep slept slept dormir /sliːp/ /slept/ /slept/
slide slid slid deslizar /slaɪd/ /slid/ /slid/
sow sowed sown sembrar /səʊ/ /səʊd/ /səʊn/
speak spoke spoken hablar /spiːk/ /spouk/ /ˈspoukən/
spend spent spent gastar /spend/ /spent/ /spent/
spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled derramar /spɪl/ /spɪlt/ /spɪlt/
split split split partir /splɪt/ /splɪt/ /splɪt/
spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoilled estropear /spɔɪl/ /spɔɪlt/ /spɔɪlt/
spread spread spread extenderse /spred/ /spred/ /spred/
stand stood stood estar de pie /stӕnd/ /stud/ /stud/
steal stole stolen robar /stiːl/ /stəʊl/ /stəʊln/
sting stung stung picar /stɪŋ/ /stʌŋ/ /stʌŋ/
stink stank/stink stunk apestar /stɪŋk/ /staŋk/ /stʌŋk/
strike struck struck golpear /straɪk/ /strʌk/ /strʌk/
swear swore sworn jurar /sweər/ /swɔːr/ /swɔːn/
swim swam swum nadar /swɪm/ /swӕm/ /swʌm/
take took taken tomar /teɪk/ /tʊk/ /ˈteɪ.kən/
teach taught taught enseñar /tiːtʃ/ /tɔːt/ /tɔːt/
tear tore torn romper /teər/ /tɔːr/ /tɔːn/
tell told told decir /tel/ /tould/ /tould/
think thought thought pensar /θɪŋk/ /θoːt/ /θoːt/
CELEX CECYT 7 Claudia Brenda Hernández Álvarez

throw threw thrown lanzar /θrəʊ/ /θrəʊ/ /θrəʊn/

tread trode trodden/trod pisar /tred/ /trod/ /ˈtrodn/
understand understood understood entender /ˌʌn·dərˈstænd/ /ˌʌn·dərˈstud/ /ˌʌn·dərˈstud/
wake woke woken despertarse /weɪk/ /wouk/ /ˈwoukən/
wear wore worn vestir /weər/ /woː/ /woːn/
weave wove woven tejer /weɪv/ /wəʊv/ /wəʊvn/
win won won ganar /wɪn/ /wan/ /wan/
wring wrung wrung retorcer /rɪŋ/ /raŋ/ /raŋ/
write wrote written escribir /raɪt/ /rout/ /ˈritn/