120 ery Mange
distinct inventory policies. ald depend
eat shaves, equi specie degree of managenen wot
re by using some appropriate stock pope
ae 7 policy variables (system parameters), 7
athe wtons ta olow, we present noe.
ih the ecepion of the anton and ie mates oe ngs
evelopment omer slot exes thea of dae ae” PM
42. Economic Order Quantity Decision Rules
2.4 Costs In an Inventory System
As sated previouly, the objective of
te pr 4 inventory ssc the minima
ef eatin thoes Teer sp ne tl
ri ‘costs relevant to a pure inventory 5) ;
any Sy: he nl cs at hon econ! he ome which
ve poly is changed, We can group thee eae me
1s a ih ecu
[Sed cri py es emt
‘sociated with stockouts (demand excceds supply) z
Prewoment ots an bs
ss compos of wo
tobe pid y the ym o he spa oie sae
lncur ythe oven nthe procrema prone a
The ordtng cost can fave a tube of oa
(rapcowrk comput pricosingloptane cae sate n
ofthe items ordered, and handhng and inspection of te shpenen hen
the cost hat has
ms, and th cot
led ordering cot
i administrative
est
yer
ae thn fei cannons the dion on adr ag
fea coast in th aaa
they Peal be mented thatthe asumption of fixed ordering cst
ihe race vt) a ah we
ona cher We ule svt hoves at iia
tocar cma nr, ie,
Es wwariant only within a limited range of lot
ovr uh ye aint ny
ins ith a radical change in order size, one might reconsider the mode of
Ma ahh sl npn ep igi. On
anther hand, part of the anaual administrative costs does not vary if the
«er dc ys wien mis, yon hse nit
fo 0
to ef purchasing ngs, phone linc, cost of supporting services, and 0
same which ads 0 2 cost chart as shown in igus 4.1 (Hadley and
‘nt 9)
Fn cated wih he exer of irene ate du oa ube of
awa rage and handling propery tne insurance, sae
sarge ei he invent tam des ot own the singe
ese Th capil cst opr ce et expenditures for fads
capi o ke rt of return tht code otained by sven elsewhere
{fecal Ged up in avery.
“Bf the shove cemporets, oly thse which change a te Jel of
invenery changes shouldbe brooght ithe ana. For instance, the
set sent om heating ging and secu servis forte ware
ibe lovable wih te oc inl and ifs they shoal be disrezatde.
“Te verity ile imentoy carping cst cemponenss undo
eee inh anetonal elaonhipe to the inventory level, ich ete
‘Sw iia mol th cos in try ate. The wl
‘Sinubing sumption mae io nvestory manapement tat crsig ots
fe oor ie a hives vei, Ta 1
eng charge (or heding cos expe in dors pe arp do
SREuuE tvesannt and i the Unit cw ofthe Hom i dlr, then the
OUR A are
= Tome soanaere
"