PHYS 243 Exam3 Answers

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Katelyn Mecca

FN
Exam 3 Review Answers θ

1) Faster on banked turn since tanθ > μ. Make free body diagrams!!
Fc FNx

Fc Fsf θ
Fg
Car on flat surface Car on banked curb
Fc = Fsf Fc = FNx (solve for FN using the FNy)
Vmax = √𝜇𝑔𝑟 m/s Vmax = √𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃𝑔𝑟 m/s
2) Part 1: α = -1.81 rad/s (use 2αΔθ = ωf – ωi )
2 2 2

Part 2: t = 19.9 s (use ωf = ωi + αt)


Part 3: s = 392.3 m (first find the number of revolutions to get from 15.83 m/s to 0m/s
and then use s = 2πrNtot or find the total Δθ and multiply it by the radius since it works
out to be the same equation: s = 2πrNtot = Δθtotr)
3) ω = 1.38 radians/s
4) Fg = 1600N
5) FT = 625.7 N
6) Part 1: vinst = 0 m/s
Part 2: vinst = vmax = 2πfA
7) Part 1: they are the same; Tms on earth = Tms on the moon
Part 2: a pendulum on the moon; Tp on earth < Tp on the moon
8) T = 0.63 s (hint: solve for k by drawing a free body diagram of the first scenario)
𝐺𝑚𝑀
9) FG = (𝐻+𝑅 𝐸)
𝐸
2𝜋𝑅 𝑇2
10) Part 1: V2 = 1.15V1 m/s (use T = and Kepler’s law 𝑅3 = constant)
𝑣
𝑅1
Part 2: T = 4.1𝑉1 s
𝐹𝑏
11) Part 1: a = g - m/s2
𝑚
You can solve this 2 ways:
Using formula for buoyancy Using net force
Fb = ρVgeff ∑F = masink = Fb - Fg
**where geff = (g-asink) **Fg = mg so you get the same thing!
𝐹
Part 2: ρ = 𝑠3𝑏𝑔 kg/m3
12) hmax = 60.8 m

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