CONTENTS | CHar. Pace 1, PROPPED CANTILEVERS 1to7 1:1, Introduction 1 1:2. Analysis of Propped Cantilevers it t 2. FIXED BEAMS 21. Introduction 2:2. Fixing Moment for a Fixed Beam of Uniform Section 23. Effect of Sinking of Support 2'4. Effect of Rotation at a Support 2:5, Slope and Deflection at a point, by Moment Area Method 3. CONTINUOUS BEAMS 31, Introduction. 3:2. Analysis of Continuous Beams 33. Reactions at the Supports 34. Effect of Sinking of Supports 4, ELASTIC THEOREMS AND ENERGY PRINCIPLES 4:1, Introduction 42. Principle of Superposition 4:3, Reciprocal Deficction Theorem 44, Betti’s Theorem 4°5. Castigliano’s Theorems 46, The Muller-Breslau Principle 4:7, Complementary Energy 4°8, First Theorem of Complementary Energy oe 86 5, DEFLECTION OF FRAMES AND OTHER STRUCTURES 89 0 133 51, Introduction we 89 5:2, Deflection by Strain Energy oa 89 5:3. Deflection and Slope of Beams and Frames oo 90 Deflection of Pin-jointed Frames we 99 ‘5:5. Effect of Temperature change ue 100 5:6. Graphical Method of Deflection of Frames oe N7 6. SLOPE DEFLECTION METHOD 134 to 217 61, Introduction ue 4 6:2, Analysis of Indeterminate Beams os 136 and Continuous Beams 63, Portal Frames we 149 64. Multistorey Frames tt 873. 65, Portal Frames with Inclined Legs 1799 66. Gable Frames on 185 7. STRAIN ENERGY METHOD 218 to 259 71, Introduction . ue 218 8. MOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD 260 to 352} 8-1, Introduction oo 260 8:2, Definition of Terms o 260 8:3. Analysis of Propped Cantilevers 263 8°4. Analysis of Continuous Beams 264 8:5. Analysis of Single Storey Portal Frames 276 8-6. Frames with Sloping Legs 305 « 8'7. Multi-Storey Frames 312 8°8. Box-type Frames 3g $9, Short-cut Method of Moment Distribution 320 $10. Gable Frames 325.(C3) onar, 9. COLUMN ANALOGY METHOD 91, Introduction "2. Bending 7 oe ast 3, Theory of Column Analogy ‘4, ee and Carry-over Factors by Method of Column As 5. Fixed end Moments due to Settlement of Support 6. Moment of Inertia about any Axis 7 Moment of Inertia of Thin Strip about any Axis 10, REDUNDANT FRAMES 02. nakels ot Redundant to First Degre 7 nalysis of Frames jundant to First 1c Frames with more than one Degree of Redundancy Lack of fit in Members of Indeterminate Frames ‘Temperature Stresses in Redundant Frames 30°6. General Equation for Redundant Frames‘, 10°7. Composite Structures \ 41, TWO HINGED ARCHES \ 11:1, Types of Arches \ 41'2, Analysis of Two-hinged Arches “3, Shear Force and Normal Thrust in Two-hinged Arch Effect of Rib-shortening in Two-hinged Arch 5. Parabolic Arch Subjected to Concentrated Load 11°6. Parabolic Arch Loaded with Uniformly Distributed Load 11:7, Temperature Stresses in Two-hinged Arches . 11°8, Tied Arches 11°9. Symmetrical Circular Arches i110. ‘Graphical Integration Method of Calculating Horizontal ‘ust 462 LI-11, Reaction Locus 469 11°12. ‘Two Hinged Spandrel Arch 42 11°13, Influence Lines for B.M. and S.F. and Normal Thrust for Parabolic Arches oo 480 12. ELASTIC CENTRE METHOD 485 to 493 12/1, Introduction os 485 13. FIXED ARCHES 494 to 527 13'1. Introduction ve 494 Analysis of Fixed Arches Analysis of Fixed Arches by Elastic Centre Method Effect of Temperature Change 13'5. Effect of Yielding of Supports 13°6. Analysis of Fixed Arches by Column Analogy 14, MULTI-STOREY FRAMES Multi-storey Frams by Two Cycle Method oe 528 Analysis of Building Frames;under Wind Loads and Seismic s . ‘orces 14°3. Kani’s Method for Analysis of Frames 15. CABLES AND SUSPENSION BRIDGES 15°). Introduction Analysis of Cables Under Concentrated Loads Analysis of Cables under Uniformly Distributed Loads Shape of Cable under Self weight tresses in Suspended Wires duc to Self weight Effect of Temperature Change in Suspension Wires 457, Anchorage of Suspension Cables epee Be .d She Three Hinged S "9. Bending Moment an sar Force in Hinged Stiffening Girders ve 580cc) amar. : : PAGES 15°10, en lines for B.M. and S.F, in three-hinged Stiffening irders 585. 15°11, Suspension Bridges with Two-hinged Stiff 35°12, Temperature Stresses in sitteaing Ginter a i a 6. DAMS, RETAINING WALLS AND CHIMNEYS 607 tof661 161. Masonry Dams 607 2. Causes of Failures of Dams 607 Rectangular and Trapezoidal Dam Sections 608 Retaining Walls 619 Types of Retaining Walls 621 State of Equilibrium in Soil 623 Theories of Earth Pressure 24 Coulomb's Theory of Earth Pressure 630 "9. Graphical Representation of Coulomb’s Theory—Rebhann’s Construction 631 16'10, Earth Pressure oe to Submerged Soil 632 16:11. Minimum Depth of Foundation : a 1612, Masonry Chimneys 650 7. PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES 662 to 700 171, Introduction 662 172: Assumptions in Bending Beyond Yield Point 662 Plastic Moment of Section 663 Shape Factor 664 Plastic Hinges 667 Effect of Uniformly Distributed Loads 613 Be Statical and Mechanism Methods of Analysis of Continuous a 178, Portal Frames and Gable Frames lo 688 (8. STATICALLY DETERMINATE PIN-JOINTED SPACE STRUCTURES Concurrent Forces in Space Monent ofa Fores 18°5, Sinpie Space ‘Thasses 18°6, Method of Sections 18:7, Compound Space Trusses 18°8. Complex Trusses 9. STATICALLY INDETERMINATE PIN-JOINTED SPACE vt, STRUCTURES 7119 to 724 19'1, Introduction 719 BEAMS CURVED IN PLAN AND SPACE STRUCTURES 725 to 749 20°1. Introduction aa 5 20°2, Circular beams loaded uaiforraly and supported on symmetrically placed columns oo 725 20°3. Semicircular beam simply supported on three supports equally ae d 20°4, Quarter circle beam fixed at one end and fregdt other carrying a load P at the free end ” 730 20'S. Transversely loaded circular beam ” 742 21, INFLUENCE LINES OF INDETERMINATE BEAMS 21°1, Influence Lines of Indeterminate Beams . 750 21-2, Influence line for bending moment, at any point in propped 350 21°3, Influence line for show at any point in propped cantilever. 752 21-4. Influence line:for fixing moment at the fixed end of a propped a cantilever a() CHAP, PAGES 21'S, Influence line for reaction at the fixed end of a propped cantilever z : oe 54 21°6, Influence line for reaction at the simply supported end of a propped cantilever iit 158 21°7, Influence line for bending moment at any point in a fixed beam z 156 21°8. Influence line for shear force at any point in a fixed beam 158 21°9, Influence line for fixing moment at support of fixed end 160 21°10, Influence line for reaction at the support ofa fixedbeam =... = 761 21-11, Moment of inertia varies in span we 761 2-12, Influence line for bending moment at any section of a continuous beam sae : we 763 21°13. Influence line for shear force at any point in continuous im, ww 763 21°14, Influence line for support moment of continuous beam os 165 21°15. Influence line for reaction in continuous beam ” 765}