pala or Shc 8 Data sacle | shyseal chuckine iy Bfnakos bi Dekipakion’_ A jemedtatron of model 14 Alege or vealhcealical evaded an . poystal rere Y Hy slacks L army sch Uoked stack We OE Dodges * groblenn Ssluvip i why. dan rts 7 bse olving 0, poblern a by Scoupyrig oylirasin atl spac’ ary pire analpes ARRAYS: ann: logon of an ‘clement * AC) “18 an axray oF & Glayate the 27] ehenecs ard stukeg ¥ onvayp |p es trades. 1000» and. each clement, Ocups & mmewnanty focahoas ML eZ app boundany (lowe frurdauy) +} sei, | getty (ent hS, 7 5 - (-9) + Float a owt, & aM toy dade. '© te eer dele ee ruwvw wv Yo = boc Aire bet (by) #0, Alo)= 1000 + [o ~csy | 2) 1900 -F 10Sues ourlberadec a hah my lor =n Le + (P-tewer tourdayye | tot 9 OH) = 12 Petes riot), = "oe a s] «| double. ott, <'8 «(orgie y1O-FCNy oe log 06) -7 19 +063) 13. ‘Jou Sapp © unicode ft isa Si ate of kscar + UNI Gade. IS Umvusal Ge. 1 TERE = orray [ly .. . Abe) of chimenly ~ lee Sorry toad 7 tye lus bourdaiy Cor Gunt aes Rois oa lien ayes orga ). Glauite the. localise oF Pen element using eRho, lirctno, for A= Onvay [2 4 of element and staring bcodion ts oo | and wh “Asi Ocuipits wi memo Gils - a -0° ous Un) oF eloent P= Oro. [ees . Ss la Soy ' Fou aie : Vorb Day Ube EL TX:Ba Sw te ter eee ED ew ee VV DY e ee Ss . / l A] Yer mcian = a EF Go) ior WTA C2 tone. @ for R40 be 6 (0592 food Lo-esj Cast er apne PB (On) = : Bea fl Pe F ‘for C190 tae 4,5) = toay 7s:BA ah we , ' cnuable > i ee ee TREKS eo emg & Wt Co") Gre QRS A. ) ; + (5-1) % plows x yams Blarns i kK ) + (Ke), i, A 3 R d © 3D Colime imensue oven (cm) =P, ; bo ACK) 9g Hy (W)m 40-1) 620 RMO eb + (in) yt Cl “y 290 CHO by (i-1) 7 +i) F. sracis Kw ADT > Absbracl lak. type AOT oF Stack an * Definaction Ove: Side open, the other Side is ‘-cloed or FILO model. ' “7 Lio TC Top paste pointiig to top most clement armory “He Auailable — elements * * Operations 2 tosert an clement V3" Pushoa) * S dels the Jopmast element pore + Applian * "yr permutaton — ie polich Motadin ty Raasssin Abstradion + broting the interna) vnplérentakin plats. — i = { 2Ee 5 | omtep hia) push o) To " é © Das deleteol os tnetal poten Stack : ees pops delete O oF size @ ve= thrhak : * @ceteke ® update , . O tipdate * @ tosért‘epereat permud ations: ca 1 a Gch ancl wey element LN | | «Based on the Clstued Suerte, the clemeet ov "pop oul pasted in Or identify rivand Sfack Permutahon for the rnpat Sequene L934, a ree on ee rel gener e : e 143,99 ; bs ay BA ABR oO 43.1 a) 1438 > pes an pe pea Wu lb 1 \ 2 Pe 3,42, cri aAal (43.2 “Youd, Fevaia lid Koti Oy rdecsy Vatiafinvati lack operetténs o J: empl ( 5 = qelucin = tae fase » Get bop ( ) Sp relate top roost _e herent besser eevee Gee TO *P Demptiy ¢ poe push ( push (6%), w= Prat Ty vwwahi ahd , ’ > ¥ Gee Meret (re (4 pe, é ee tes €s:9)) 9) eof > wahtiyplsh_nokatin —+ Dewed by pebsh tayicitn, Likadinicg- 2 it apeicls the. xepeted Sanniey of —> Gmplus peer on \w one. Stn, 8 get pesult pote inky anpress100 WORK —ratb + efin —a-pab. i Mames var, - gpevator ! t re postlin. —r obs arb ¢ tba ‘ths Gated : pee erry 7 Fab=alth. Not distarbed « Rate 2 Te slate postion Of Operands : © Disturbed accord Jo tHe Rate © 1 The velatuie posta oF — Operators precedence & , assoctafioity Ales. Bur iy GHATS (peedente sgmplo pref tbc: mt odbec ce : FARE? toro? WY Asblc (left assosiatue ) AE ope pat. able Care : (rb) ¥ab abe Ok ; Mc I tabe F Oct Ob #c /ee wee ew deere wee eee ee ee iy Right assouiatwe Gy it “> ty toy, % a= -b +G4d fe frathd 0 u . 4 wnt, =b yal {og , ai DP Se % pote b- 4 1h ohage bog | a tat fog a: toy > ye se psc atbtc Cp bet ar abc +1, ii 2) iM tog’! tiestog 1 an GD bec a): (ag CoC Cc aU. loge A 2AR oo fe sane Tet + Tee crs ty ac bee xdfe-frqab ie ted. bac, dol bel preddene tebe eet H “gee Blpee: > - unary t 2 Rgbt sys Left associadire pile assovialve .abot cad oth | i be cox ght | its oe ee CS | \ ser | ele ol ft | case] | & ee re): oy vote has broad [eF GT ht 1G, ab ok : ip pret. eat ob peed reegh ay wy got ab —cd ve] + 6.9 1 -itat. 223,4.03%4,0 Be Op Ge stack top Ao elements softer fist * ts waluccded a3 bp BA Cr te i + Qa robot ws the Liat vesutk ¢ entre sonpressi6n ts eualuated. aes pi B oo ey: Qe which of the fas ro_posie dhack — Galent . * eye q[stitCoaluaition Ok (Oe (6 -2) ie (2) ely Operand Hie pee ae _ yeah kent Pe ; Pee, i pode) i Gabdhin ; a by BL Lm Leb IB La] «2 : pes 6 ya ay 6-224 Boga BNL 9 MA EN At te post hac ° ho ; al : 2 % Le} bel Eel ted od le} dled 1) SES bed ba a BURT 8 Be 1+ Ste F ans: Bfp 243 1 t teas asd) \ : & L422 45 =A O43 Kaz Cre>a-o HI #23. CA>- SObere eaa4 3 oh le ed tet LL dal yeh _ + i oe : a a4 \46 ce ie Sara 8 sedi dualuadco) eb Sey CER ) | . 2 tls ja) Fa be ad 4 Go be ay REBESIOMT. ip Ovvect Rewuss too ay “Tait. Réarvs160 @:- factona) by bead Ruysstbo Gy Taunt F Hai (ies) i. indirect Reanist0 itp Wesled Reoursion wr Excessive Recurs tor GH ' Wes. 6x» Pekermanns furchoo (7) (PRP) Ext frboncer.ip Mut _Rewrsm | iy Head Reawsion C5, offer than tet) (707 Tor'l) C 4 Aik Excess © Deesnd vemember prvinly “Woluccted values iy Base ® Texmmahen Gadrhon' (ory Anchor step % Repealed Shey Cor) Reawsetie skp (ox) *iecckive Sep u iy cB neo “pechow O¥ Beine ; Het oh (e fat) 1 Otbenaist tnduchioe hep (Repeated )Fee ee ee ee eee nt Fact? (nt 8) : : 4g fae20) | Kio ee else Retr. ne feck (8-1) | i faj- Aate axf@) as fa) 1 * fe) A¥SEQHIEL Oy, Oy Void 0 (it 0) iF (920) d PoC N=") Pew oN) 0@ (1) » hibat sc He ofp iF 008). ae . N:3 fo 4 2 . roe. 2 Eanes aQe). Dw!) ©) Bott) \ ! Nowy Pm) De DO) PRR) Pood i oot } qT 1 \ ' ' \ ad | Ans is 121312] ww Q, , Neo fibenaces ( N)=z} t , Nel Swain) + fio Nel Oe abet 16 The olp (He) a) “ vot RC mee ) oa Relax oi4 a ele Rehash YON) XN) PS r~Sw~ ee bower ee wi a Xt) ane — /\ Nx | | 7 T kat Kats yes XNA) ae X93) HT wit 3 3X2) AG) 41 rH RE) FAC) HT XG) = 14 Dales WX@) + XA) +H YN 7? xO) EXB)E| ceria ¥ X (Ker) = RG )= Retunvche =F No. of “Guy = a xo)- XG )> Or wohok ss the Mules of rey ...7 How “ruo) Sodas due Urue 10 -uoluatiiy FE). 2 fee'Arbonact F o Ba. + =O Tord a © Smet Ao ODO. Op?dou J : ° bs eae aye | y 5 ae : 04) 4 C02) we 8. + Gass g-wivokotoes both ave . i) cane. 5 EGE 43 ) 5 ee a ; 5 ’ 3FG) + FER" UF) 4 Fat \ ee ere ] ~ poy SFG) RY See Fa a Fa) Fas 4 ° : \ a eae 1 . cole Fe) + é “I ' it al ao learners! 1 ° FU) + FO) I ° Q ° ' Q 3 5 € 4 2 Fw) } \ 1 2 3 x 8 B fay au s]o fur fort a, > ee beg PA 4+ Jia feo Breese = Doegnt Remerbis the previoudy “atusles vale pny ne oe Ne of Gus w FN)= 2, (OH) =I a een) an oF Oddstons (0 )= cei na’ |o X GUEUE > Saw “et EF \FO e7) LILO model. =p psscnsted roll Tw pointers. oo. ip Rew pero. = insed an ekment 'x’ —r enqueue(x) ap ont poate = oes The art ckemet > deppee C ) nn __nsest Delete © 4 Lg Reo Front Qe rohol ss the Matar oF Balke the’ Fitaang * Sguenee Sts. on ewe ed veer eevee & Unea, Qacue « i» addeton of “8! and thes "bi iQ. Aektoo sie addin of YY and Theo 3 WE gq. deleon Ge tyes del : : oe Ge Ge : ‘ot delehan done eal means ___3 2 — ; Abad, Ackite OQ > te means. we That ‘delete ste frst ekment Ce 0 ca vs é Dns. 93”O» puhal cles 000 00! on» Uren. Qui. Do (Urea Queue) : . Agosto — fh gis not, Srrty Shept) > miseat Qenpraray « cKinieue ©? Step (a) Dood 5 Hep eiquene Clynp ap °G GokentS remain ntact Hh Gorknt grt raved. Ch beusines . Einyty — 4 & Gokots dasled Option » Le > Reawsion - rnvokes. Stack vin plicrkeby dbo ‘ Reund. a : Read Rance 4 ras! 2d) D c a . a ) 40)-40) G29 ot » = a + @ n Al) =de > & fay . ae 1 ws PRS me 0 @ get vraensed Brlenty a Bos (BS.OY Se Ay. (Obs eutdioo bess Teamaghon =. 9 S Eingly fy “progam f. Gieuhis teminatoo = Sack © 5 Emp a ow Tousess oF Hanoi ann “i Punialig,, Beshinahin ise-aig alloyed to “LF G po pesriclee for Arvecdio Rite 2-7 Goby. Ove eyugter — id Sj Ie + owed ip WOst auowsl Reayysroo (lek oppbiahéo) wee _ gut (Reaoase) bP (nds) disor ron’ L 7 forty 2) Actial move rem tty 8” of £ ay Ft (wy) dhees fin Mw+ (1, Cr) TN £ oN q (wA,GRM) tk THAN, CB) “: Rornple ‘+ ; . oun’ . wes “™ (g CRM) Tate) " ee 28 ra MQ T(a, LMR) eR a, 8D 18 ms a) att, wer Bg Sag Betas S 1, heed 7 hae MR : eae a “ara pume) +O ame) Pa T (1, ue) 10, LS) ae 5 JES /\ Aloe) AR. TEs) TGs) MOS Te) LETH x “Bi @&.ee ee wr Gls gay, SRaiane tree baercal eS 0) Pett = Pre OTe: cen iz ott Reavis. 1s. aser Frendlyy 5; Bteeed Oy Roh erect Der No. of Gus _ Qe RY a ect due 923 Ott PH MTS More ich chise 1 moves... ? oa : a’, whee 1201,933o LUNE USE} i orval L oyrrtek Tat Dyraenie t A a binding (ale binding | pite re bs dg | Runtime bredlty | mr inf atl lovalid - int: -kP) aOR 7 Sige ok awa Node UKE USTS. Date obrwchue * » Wede 1 a Reel shochut, Hr biked vet: - Nodes ale ley odpuint prysieat Satteiek « » owrany 1S % physically “Gdpce nt & "§ Gotiguous (¢ Grtieas @> G2 % ot do Saskvee vee ee eee cloaks ped of we the poke fev voutiabke bakt, The address of vey od 4 msi fe fas — = Gregus: = Gohiubus BP Birrany. *S physica cadhyaienk pry] ( Assaduoer ge) > Hepp backvonds vs. pot ane ee - Basch (¢) —rdeleteo ) | (te seed to Update dlounshors adds an He upstream Wade) The bok pout of the, last, pede 1 note utilized , % Beowe fou Greutar baked lst Heo — Singte baked hot” bes Gusto, boked, WEED « echanokige ge cue » SHeppi’y Jockwods 1¢ ete pouible by moving oo last jak of tie mode . utilised. _edoaauarhye » Dargex of Aallieg ito tofinike Loop. Sagho? dy find nde 6 attacked’ 4p the front . ov Tail rede fs oppended ses, 80 o> suey ea g)ades to a, CEL “equaes dhe modficntoo co. of Unk | Feds a7, & 3 oe 4, lcA ee el Predeme . eee as ‘ : a io ; 2 — 2 14 Cp oddaess oF tt mat, Rede © Rap addiess oF Right rnost Wade - pictanal “da et FARE + = oe edey EY HOO set Tenuthy elgpribn Cat deletion ope . pe TERESA fe ao. cleo Steps ela at @wir) ; ee (3 —_ : ap Re (ue €*) ap Ute (Rte) X addyess of Vode berg Celeled ws DLC —— |yv.(% ) Qp roheh of Vie Bilbusing option test TR alee Gyvent Bip SEE EN L. ; —— eh Soe ) ) J ) , ) ) . : 4a 8 Gar «— 90, ralt CX, Gr) ? 5% Gera uy ak (Gir, Next) » Gare set — wd Nok (%. Gry 7 2 ay Gone @ Nosnede (%, Garnet) )cxtthery D Grade a Wede 2) place X update Lok put € 4b update» bok port of @ Ne) ‘Wede.. Gurvent Mode. re Oban UNIX editor -Vi (éuat) conty versibo nis developed by using, Greutai, Goutiy inked _ birt : Noo Laer Minked lists *- vee. —p Binany athmoct wo chiller.Tos : : 1 , wy 7 OB TGEACH Ker Teo, cw TER HCAEG, pet MBPE GIS ented pst 7 ) d ) J ’ . ; pre() -Fabcdef 4 wie)+ beaedl- pak @) chef AO, - a — oro Boverie fod f, Gaverse “PRE = aclfebc \ Oh tN = £d@ach ae 5. pte fedcba. .Vad nly for Late clay pe peoeg CHRE . pok = DIGEBKHIF | a G pres OC eruk 8 & q JP (_presaie aveston ans’) C perk © TKHEC TG EO BA.- Pier abe ‘de fy post 7 Qc by f eX cpr -7 acta bed C poke = AFedcba ee 4 o Keauswe algerie a aaa prone ” Steps 1) visite rook * 2). Fravere UST, peas a RSE, in preade. algaarthrs 1" pie Jae ra Cont . if (reat feces oi) Vs 35 (Ft) @ pe davert4h (UT) : re Jrayesal ( 7) end , fe What Kind” of: bi dees the Fottaving alggetthen deccatbes . Ans precsder: 2 pre Cpe io cw a Booey Root yr ter RST i K ay ut a) ast 2) Rat 7 Rent ce 5 Bde RST a_i 28s OT ore : ut pak os anae , LSToy KFt Subdnee yee ginap RSET Raph GHP PE OT La p alaa nAQy Ga the mans ao: oF nedes 4 a, Wels. oF gre bagtit Hy Pith — Reaxalor He led ee ' fons) a oN % mcH) + {va Caewire @) TR ie withaut Reasion . poate oor cer Eee be Ndnon( HH) © fol “= Qheewabso:- Fp rveet is at yet ‘0! tyes = Height. Deptt = 9 (ora) : Nevo fs at duel tuels = baght = Depth = 3. G.2:3) NH )= s@ilre ‘. : : ° Ans ot wot use iy : to Aor fer a queo 3 “balabc led nedes, ow “rrdiny chistinck (Sepouale) @rs Can be Ry mulled ? dot © 3 no. of “oodes = Amy. 2 Be QOG- nat: 1G Lo KBR ARLRE — amt © prezabt fora quien tag, pres ab. j “posts BA enediate Birluy “Trees <>! 9 t i % g ’ 2) |» | | ) ) » bw yO S pres db J posts be ’ ) ® _ 4 i Obsouselygo 10 Dawe [ewe gue [pou pre abode ) * They bE pee w= bcocdf ’ @ ) IN + postGr Gio ses abcde ads neewed® P Gueate 8t andl give pst , gine pe oe Gocept - pret, abe def : ° A Dlep := Gesicex In) order « pd pat ©, bea dhe @) look at pres to fing exh root ws poaedF come oo ® | joao : pet sabede i? tw peace F -l posts chef Po peri e ghee! re ea 4 324 56 -! : ~ : a 56 et IAG ory v oa we ' :AY poof = chéefda’ + we Cbaedt Fs wear Cbacdé * Os ee cb i edge WAN cy, a AN, ' b i : 4 A* c “ef 8 ' s — faa vp posh c oBeGes oo 288 x7 008 7 ) Degree ) , A J d 5 a ” : y 4 pe '= ABCOE FG ) 1 & yo vere) PR ) spep abovde F : Ste ~- tela “Trrmmal nodes ‘grnugle “87 wy posts, COB A agree = O08} @® (2 SC prep eco © ag) > © ©)rere Doar pee ObG Ae ag it --leit EB =o Ma => ~f a ea (ve Gaisn PF che by PF AR Bedouble ouder. BL. Doo) > Obb Ccadecd FE (Pre oidu)ween db ere rwe : O Gum : : : O0¢ oe” , Toiple “ catlers TT adbeccbad ceed FFF AO Vr pe ork B37 PF ae R ps abbcddcaeth ye. tip Trple coder BOE pe ip ise hy BE wor 0 ef S % ee “ps: aDelt) ayecry be vee (8) 7 & ey Ce: ee)= beadeF Bi)= ‘bac eta, A(t)= abteaF@ / . PRY SEARCH TREE 7 icatiy crud (02) Orcheray Tree enany -seneces TREE or) loys) ES Defoat oo Veatan= nd « Benary Tree ae o> 3s Ss f%S Pde don pF canct Trayerse ipower get booted Qy Grate B57 far he nedes, 49, 20,30, 60, 70, 50,10 © preeduaes, Crente “gst or) weet a oad “IP 6ST ' — Pos ste very first ncde, = wot” node ’ Sepa te Braue” Cenpaiuby foo the Side~ vost. rode, for inseeting The Subsequent: woales bet ae Deseand left Deserd Right @® a Ww gwiaitr 1 20° 30' AO; 5A 66 Yo y i Ee re rc TRS] RYQy create oor ov ast Fa ban, Poy! Tue, shed, Thou, Fr, Sal BL xs & Pre) eye my Fri MON Bat Gin: The Tee: wed. ves. Sedo GS idestiky Vad Seuch Sequin” 8 a BSP fox’ node gg . % yy, 1, 4g, 88, 56 95” BH, 88 on te 333, 38 78 93, 65, Go), BF gq tom, Wh, 3h 88 dy A, 49, 100 ©. % tog 8% 88. i : > oy gg Ba os 95 8 e. 5 for BB +vr 333, 33, » Deletion _protire Gont Gen after etches , Cheuk tae Garr be: Guchisbed hut orde Feorato easchanged tke Order chould be rotact (remnin uncharged? A Node to be leleted: Action _ Goeciy ro children : *Ouple delete ies Be Only Ore childaen Gx) Sobbe. * “Gonect: 1 1G quand pasent ip Boh chiben or! dabdete +L Replage dott. dull cekdi pay ndeder Decgssor (0) mh of &T iF insicls ,Casked) ———ry Smocler predecessor Cor) lag oF Us eeLge fer The media Surce ser 1) Dump Right , Bp Go on escendl tee rqosdler Aaccessov Gr sono pred Cry Toast of 7 1% Jump — left a @ on desttod Raght ju rnewcted +o nok omy precedence.8) 2 o AS ot AX y ; ps mer all cht axe FETS: 7 falte , Spo AU Fats cue reef Hy Tre , , Cer fer ) Goplete Br cae ) - : = Sqcorayy [equndst] “ Befroaksn ! gang level, the mou. na of Yel RR iy quence - nad ey ’ > ) J« (nears Ophioabo® '- — Fequenbal Re presly(oreay) ond Gmpkte Birauy che. ip it) Node children acy. We 3% ede part oe Po] Heops- 5 Max cheap 7 pant ren hye]: max oe ov & » ~ 1 Q dens Har beep bl "fs @* (10)Ce Geak 8 : NO26, 30, 60, #0, 50, 10 fo, 86. 3C/NG, 5B, 66, 0 2ey, 30, 60, FE, 50, 10 ' | “i Such fort. “e) Hee \ nodes 73 athempls to : ONE od arts ; 7 lot BY when 2 ps « let ay 1) fall: 657 O28) 7 3. Ay) Bashy) 857 . q oC ages) [ " | we) | 4 85 | ) fe, ; % Goat = Apply srolehibe * fhuvd gst As Bushy ast: Seuch pre SR TS ao . + Hegbt. Balan Balanced.” & Bt Awe Tre : fanaa + © Dayused b Ruston mailhemaht cons ——— vels kee “3 oa ° Defeaton'- — —288T a : + = vith Balane fector hya-bre | 0 ot yobere che Heght oF ust @ Level of the LAE Side Tree - brs oy ov RK v iow Raght Side Tree. $2 node 3 vo leted Wode GO Se reFp Ub ambatare | gs RR wobahne | # UR webuline lw 1 Rt rebslon a& Da . a wh . 5 1 Qy Glajar. minimues: no. of ‘rcies fer.a quien ashe 2), eis ak tut ‘O° ae . Oe ae ng ; fae g ©, Saini D= 2 ee o - ap i Rein@y=4- Ing @)- IT NE ITNE) : » itetl a4. ; "7 Nnmin (3) =F ) “fag. vaeecieay |” ‘ ) ) wnt, g — Lae Iw 44 4 > vai — : \\ ; aaah " Probes. Splug est SH Gres A | attemnpl 299% fro bres = 1006 atten ae Be Lge Zigo Unig this: metbeck 4} &) ; Splay Tree — BST = W =1,10,20, 30,40,50,6 6, Oy Grd Splay ot. wo 4} gp iy Ay Hy i} My \ ) ) y d J d ) y y 4 d » } , j£ . «Gaon, 2 Repestotadren Y sets Guxo% Dredd goth ip pajaent materi Yeries gaya Le oe 1 ¢a,3F Peat 6) a ks Ay aye FET 3 ¢ aye FFE 4 X\,aa7 alee ena eGragh _ Trowersals . OPS BES ip Depth fist Seanh iy Breadth fast Such il} Siesta to precedes | i> leyel cooler Wy Recursive Sack : By evative CPueue . Traminaten + Stuck empty GQ is empty io algribn (Gey) 10 aaprethey + [ar] | ers : CR RL obey Las a She Cie ee BEFCy identify valid ges Seuco Sequences. if eae are iene eee ald yt Oe eo g val o 1 8 8 Ft 6 5 A B-ysoatid pa e As 4 6 & wand y * Geass : et & om weve bore ve vw ve ie adjant_- Ve HEA SF © adjatet! OF adjacent of + adjacent of 2 is! 4,6) oe Bit at, ae) ? oak ts 32 7s 6 #3, “7 Naha adjqcent fF VS OB, Bis 6,4 heme NOW. adaunt of vs I, Pree ay Pic <7 wang TB ATE er oF Ok AA 6 OT SF. F & > ing Velox 1S Vy @ “4 adjacent ofwr ; » TE we i i 4oagh 7 ae Ld Gast bouch | verkex 4 nodlé +k fot MOE oe z Reurewye Rautie (Steck) te a procduse’ Fs a wisted (w) Tut, 3 for eth adjacent: rot visrkd () Gay Des 0? ) end. 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