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C HA P IE R 3

V /F C O N T R O L M E T H O D

3 1 IN T RO D U C T IO N

T he i n d u c t io n m o to r d r iv e s can be c l a s s if ie d

in t o t w o b r o a d c a t e g o r ie s b a s e d o n t he ir a p p l ic a t io n s .

1) A d j u s t a b le s pe e d d r iv e s o ne i m po r ta n t

a p p l i c a t io n o f t he s e d r iv e s ls i n p r o c es s co n tro l

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 t h e l o ¢q u e c a n be k e pt c o n sta n t t hr o u gh o u t t h e s p e e d r a n ge Th i s m a kes c n m ita n t V/F

Me m o s t c o m m o n s pe e d c o n tro l o f th e i n d u c t i o n m o to r

Æ- 5
The e q u a t io n s (3 2 )
. a n d (3 3 ) . s ho w s t he

r e la t i o n s h i p b e t w e e n t h e v o lt a g e a n d t o r q u e v e r s u s

frequ enc y .
The vo lt a g e an d freq u e nc y b e in g

In c r e a s e d u p t o t h e b a s e s p e e d .
At t h e b a s e s p e e d ,

t h e v o lt a g e a n d f r e q u e n c y r e a c h t h e r a t e d v a l u e s .
We

can d r iv e t h e m o to r be yo n d ba s e s p e e d b y in c r e a s in g
t he fr e qu e n c y fu rt he r .
Ho w e v e r , t h e v o lt a g e a p p lie d

c an n o t b e i n c r e a s e d t h e r a t e d v o lt a g e .

The re fo r e ,
o n ly t he fre q u e n c y c an be

in c re a s e d ,
w h ic h re s u l t s i n t h e f ie l d w ea k e n in g a n d

t o r q u e a v a ila b le is b e i n g r e d u c e d .
A bo v e ba s e s pe e d ,
t h e f a c t o r s g o v e r n i n g t o r q u e b e c o m e c o m p le x ,
s in c e

f r ic t io n a n d w i n d a g e l o s s e s I n c r e a s e s l g n lf l c a n t l y a t

h ig h e s t s pe e d s .
He n c e , t h e t o r qu e c u r v e be c o m es

n o n l in e a r w it h re s pe c t t o s pee d o r fre que n c y .

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 #u sed e la y r【
c ] o c k = 6 00 0 0 0 0 )

// »og O× 7 00 O× 7 20 .

in t g I h .

in t 3 2 z

B Y TE c o n st a t 90 ] =

( 12 8 13 2 1 3 7 14 ! 16
,
15 0 15 4 15 9 16 3 16 7 17 1 17 6
, , , . . , . . , ,

] 8 0 18 4 18 8 19 2 19 S 19 9 20 3 2 0 6 2 10 2 13 2 16 2 19 2 2 2
, , . , . , . , . . . ,

2 25 2 28 2 3 1 2 33 2 3 6 2 3 8 2 4 0 2 4 1 2 4 4 2 4 6 2 4 7 24 9 2 50
. , . , , , , . , . , ,

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. . , . , . , . , . , .

25 2 2 5 1 2 50 2 4 9 2 4 7 2 4 6 2 4 4 2 4 1 2 4 0 2 3 8 2 3 6 23 3 2 3 1
. . , . , . . , . , ,

22 8 2 25 2 2 2 2 19 2 16 2 13 2 10 20 6 20 3 199 19 5 19 2 18 8
. . . . . . . , , , , . .

18 4 , 18 0 17 6 17 1, 16 7 163 , 15 9 15 4 , ] 5 0 14 6 14 1, 13 7 , 13 2
, . . . . .
}

B Y I E C O N ST b 190 ]
12 3 8 23 6 233 23 1 2 2 8 2 25 2 22 2 19 2 16 2 13 2 10 20 6 20 3
, , , . , . . , . . , . .

19 9 19 5 19 2 188 18 4 18 0 17 6 17 1 16 7 16 3 15 9 154 15 0
, , , , , , , . . , , , .

14 6 14 1 13 7 13 2 12 8 124 1 19 1 15 1 10 10 6
, , . . . , . , , ,

10 2 9 7 9 3 8 9 8 5 8 0 7 & 7 1 6 8 6 5 6 13 7 5 33 0
, , . , , , , , , ,

4 6 4 3 40 3 7 3 4 3 1 2 8 2 5 2 3 2 0 18 16 14 I Z I O
. . , , , , , , , , , . ,

B Y I E C O N ST c t9 0 ]

9 I 0 12 14 16 I R 20 2 1 2 5 2 8 3 19 3 7 4 0 4 3 4 6 5X) 53 57
, , . . , . , , , , . . . , , . . ,

6 1 6 4 6 8 7 2 7 6 80 8 5 89 9 3 97 10 2 10 6 l l o 1 15 119 12 4 12 8
, , . . , . . . . , . , , , , , .

13 2 137 14 1 14 6 150 15 4 15 9 16 3 16 7 17 1 17 6 18 0 18 4 188 19 2

, , , , , , , , , , . . . , ,

19 5 19 9 20 3 20 6 2 10 2 13 2 16 2 19 2 2 2 2 25 2 2 8 2 3 1 2 33 2 36
, , , , , , , , , , , , }

vo id m a in j

do

T RI S R × n n
TR I S C M 0 0
T R I S A M OI
A D C O N B O× 8 L : / / A D C M O D Fr Fo sc / 3 2 , I/ F A O
A D C O N I M 8e
A D C G O× OI //R E A I » T HE A D C IIW U T
w b i le { A D C G O )
z = m a Kr I 6( A D R E S H A D R E SI ) H P U T T H E R E S U L T IN V A R I A B L E Z ,

z a /4
= / B CA U I Z V AL UE

i4

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