(Cu héi du6t (Tag Question) trong tiéng anh Céc loai cu héi dui la mat phn ngif phép rt quan trong trong tiéng Anh. Tuy nhién khéng phai ai cling biét c&ch sit dung cho ding. Ngoai viée xuat hign rt nhigu trong céc bai thi, cau héi duéi cling dugc st’ dung rat nhiéu ca trong van phong néi hang ngay cla ngudi néi tiéng Anh. Hy xem cu héi duéi la gi va cach si dyng nhu thé nao nhét Cau tric cd ban cia céu hdi dudi Néu céu tran thuat la thé khang dinh, thi cu hoi dudi sé la thé phd dinh va ngugc lai. Khang dinh Phu dinh The test is difficult, isn’t it? Phu dinh Khang dinh You don’t go to school, do you? Cau hédi dudi khang dinh Hay xem nhiing vi dy vdi cau héi dudi khang dinh sau day. Ban sé thay rang hau hét cdc tro d6ng tl (auxiliary) déu 6 cu tric khang dinh, va dé thanh lap cdu hoi dudi, ching dugc lap lai 6 cuéi cau va chuyén sang thé phu dinh (thém not). * You are late, aren’t you? * You do like play soccer, don’t you? * You like milk, don’t you? * They will go out, won't they? + can go out, can’t I? + We must finish this exercise, mustn’t we? + She should buy a new pair of shoes, should n’t she? + Lam late, aren‘t I? * John was in the bedroom, wasn’t he?+ Cach ding “do” dé thanh lap cu héi duéi: Hay nhé rang trong thi hign tai don, “do/does” dusgc str dung trong cau khang dinh va ching ta cé thé thém hodc khéng thém “do/does” vao trong cau (You do like play soccer/You like milk). Tuy nhién, ching ta bat buéc phai str dung “do/does” trong cau héi duéi. & thi qua kh, “do/does” chuyén thanh “did”. * Ching ta cé ngoai Ié nhu sau : Cu héi duéi cua “I am" 18 “aren‘t 1”2, khéng phai la “am not”. Vi du: I am late, aren’t I (Téi bi tré phai khéng) + “won't” la thé rit gon cia “will not” Cau hdi dudi pht dinh Hay xem nhiing vi du sau vi cu héi dudi phil dinh. Nhiing déng tiy ph dinh trong cau phi dinh s@ dude chuyén thanh thé khang dinh khi thanh lap cau hoi dudi. ) JAXTINA ENGLISH CENTER ay KHOA Ces y GIOI (A) PETE) Ce Jaxtina hd ‘TENG ANH TONVDEN pe * You are not late, are you? * You don't like play soccer, do you? + She doesn’t want to play games, does she? + They won't go out, will they? * He can’t bring this heavy box, can he? + We mustn't finish this exercise, must we? * She shouldn't drive too slow in the railway, should she? + John wasn't in the bedroom, was he? Cach tra loi cau hdi dudi Lam thé nao dé tra Idi cau héi dudi? Théng thuing, chiing ta chi tra ldi “yes” ho&c “no”. Dai khi ching ta phai lap lai dudi cua cau hdi dé tra Idi (She doesn’t want to play games, does she? Yes, she does). Hay cn than véi cach tra Idi cau héi dudi, béi vi trong mét vai ngén ngif, cdu tric cu néi khéng giéng nhau va diéu nay cé thé din dén nhiéu truéng hdp khién ngudi khdc béi r6i, Hay tu duy bang suy nghi cua ngudii néi ngén ngif dé dé tra [di cu héi chia ho.Vi dy: * Snow is white, isn’t it? Yes (it is). + Snow isn’t white, is it? Yes it is! Cé thé tra Idi bang ca hai cach, bdi vi sy that la tuyét cé mau trang, ai ciing biét diéu dé. * Snow is black, isn’t it? No it isn’t! * Snow isn’t black, is it? No (it isn’t). Ca hai cdch tra ldi du dung, béi vi sy that tuyét khéng phai mau den. Tuy nhién, trong mat vai ngén ngi, vi du nhu ting Viét, ngudi ta thuding tra Idi cdu héi “Snow isn’t black, is it?” bang “Yes” (nghia la ho déng y véi ngudi néi “Yes, I agree with you"). Day la mot cdu tra |3i sai trong tiéng Anh. Mét sé vi du khac: * The sunlight is very hot, doesn’t it? Yes, it does, * This circle is bigger than the others, isn’t it? Yes. * Asian people don't like rice, do they? Yes, they do! * The dog have two legs, haven't they? No, they haven't! + Men don’t have babies, do they? No * The Vietnamese alphabet has 40 letters, doesn't it? No, it doesn’t. Ng@ diéu trong cau hoi duéi * Ta lén giong vdi cau héi duéi khi ta khéng chac chan vé théng tin trong cau tran thuat, cau héi dudi nh&m muc dich x4c minh théng tin. John wasn’t in the bedroom, was he? * Ta xudng giong vdi céu hdi dudi khi ta chac chan vé théng tin cia cdu tran thuat, va ta dang khuyén khich nguéi nghe hi dap lai This is your book, isn’t it? Cau hdi dudi dang két hop * But you'll arrive here if I call, won't you? * We'd never have been in that situation, would we? * Oh you do, do you?The quality of this product is bad, isn’t it? You won't be late, will you? Nobody knows the truth, do they? You never come on time, do you So you don't think she can do her homework, don’t you. She can finish her work although she is very tired, can she? Nothing will happen, will it?