1.

Asumsi awal arah momen MB dan garis elastis balok seperti pada gambar berikut : Asumsi
awal arah momen MB dan garis elastis balok seperti pada gambar berikut :

P3 .a(L2 -a2 ) MC .L
∅CA = − +
6(2EI)L 3(2EI)

6,03.2(5,032 − 22 ) MC .5,03
∅CA = − +
6(2EI)5,03 3(2EI)
256,889 MC .5,03
∅CA = − +
60,36EI 6EI
4,256 0,838MC
∅𝐶𝐴 = − +
EI EI

P1 .b(L2 − 𝑏 2 ) P2 .b(L2 − 𝑏 2 ) MC .L
∅CB = + −
6(3EI)L 6(3EI)L 3(3EI)

5,03.5,06(7,092 − 5,062 ) 4,03.2,03(7,092 − 2,032 ) MC .7,09

∅CB = + −
6(3EI)7,09 6(3EI)7,09 3(3EI)
627,756 377,526 MC .7,09
∅CB = + −
127,62EI 127,62EI 9EI
7,877 0,788MC
∅CB = −
EI EI
 Syarat kontinu di titik C adalah
ØCA=ØCB, Maka:
4,256 0,838MC 7,877 0,788MC
− + = −
EI EI EI EI
0,838Mc + 0,788Mc = 7,877 + 4,256
1,626Mc = 12,133
12,133
Mc = = 7,462 Tm
1,626

Bentang AC
∑MC = 0 ∑MA = 0
RAV.5,03 – 6,03.3,03 + 7,426 = 0 – RCV1.5,03 + 6,03.2 + 7,426 = 0
5,03RAV – 18,2709 + 7,426 = 0 – 5,03RCV1 + 12,06 + 7,426 = 0
5,03RAV = 10,8449 – 5,03RCV1 = 19,486
10,8449 19,486
RAV = = 2,156 T RCV1 = = 3,874 T
5,03 5,03
∑V = 0
RAV + RCV1 – P3 = 0
2,156 + 3,874 – 6,03 = 0 (oke!!!)

Bentang CB
∑MB = 0 ∑MC = 0
RCV2.7,09 – 5,03.5,06 – 4,03.2,03 – 7,426 = 0 – RBV.7,09 + 5,03.2,03 + 4,03.5,06 – 7,426 = 0
7,09RCV2 – 25,4518 – 8,1809 – 7,426 = 0 – RBV.7,09 + 10,2109+ 20,3918 – 7,426 = 0
7,09RCV2 = 41,0587 7,09RBV = 23,1767
41,0587 23,1767
RCV2 = = 5,791 T RBV = = 3,269 T
7,09 7,09
∑V = 0
RBV + RCV2 – P1 – P2 = 0
5,791 + 3,269 – 5,03 – 4,03 = 0 (oke!!!)
 SFD
 Bentang AC
X = 0 m; SFA = RAV = 2,156 T
X = 2 m; SF = RAV – P3 = 2,156 – 6,03 = – 3,874 T
X = 5,03 m; SFC = – 3,874 + RCV1 = – 3,874 + 3,874 = 0
 Bentang CB
X = 5,03 m; SFC = RCV2 = 5,791 T
X = 7,06 m; SF = 5,791 – P1 = 5,791 – 5,03 = 0,761 T
X = 10,09 m; SF = 0,761 – P2 = 0,761 – 4,03 = – 3,269 T
X = 12,12 m; SF = – 3,269 + RBV = – 3,269 + 3,269 = 0
 BMD
 Bentang AC
X = 0 m; BMA =0
X = 2 m; BM = RAV.2 = 2,156.2 = 4,132 Tm (BM MAX)
X = 5,03 m; BMC = Mc = – 7,426 Tm
 Bentang CB
X = 0 m; BMC = Mc = – 7,426 Tm
X = 7,06 m; SF = Rcv2.2,03 – MC = 5,791.2,03 – 7,426 = 4,32973 Tm
X = 10,09 m; SF = Rcv2.5,06 – MC – P1.3,03
= 5,791.5,06 – 7,426 – 5,03.3,03 = 6,63556 Tm
X = 12,12 m; SF =0
2.

Asumsi awal arah momen MB dan garis elastis balok seperti pada gambar berikut : Asumsi
awal arah momen MC dan garis elastis balok seperti pada gambar berikut :

q.L3 MC .L
∅CA = − +
24(4 EI) 3(4EI)

8,03.9,033 MC .9,03
∅CA = − +
96EI 12EI
5912,604 MC .9,03
∅CA = − +
96EI 12EI
61,589625 0,7525MC
∅𝐶𝐴 = − +
EI EI

P1 .b(L2 − 𝑏 2 ) 9.q.L3 MC .L
∅CB = + −
6(2EI)L 384(4 EI) 3(3EI)

3,03.6(82 − 62 ) 9.4,03. 83 MC .8
∅CB = + −
6(4EI)8 384(4EI) 3(4EI)
509,04 18570,24 MC .8
∅CB = + −
192EI 1536EI 12EI
14,74125 0,667MC
∅CB = −
EI EI
Syarat kontinu di titik C adalah
ØCA=ØCB, Maka:
61,589625 0,7525MC 14,74125 0,667MC
− + = −
EI EI EI EI
0,7525Mc + 0,667Mc = 14,74125 + 61,589625
1,4195Mc = 76,330875
76,330875
Mc = = 53,773 Tm
1,4195

Bentang AC
∑MC = 0 ∑MA = 0
RAV.9,03 – (8,03.9,03)4,515 + 53,773 = 0 – RCV1.9,03 + (8,03.9,03)4,515 + 53,773 = 0
9,03RAV – 327,3867135 + 53,773 = 0 – 9,03RCV1 + 327,3867135 + 53,773 = 0
9,03RAV = 273,6137135 – 9,03RCV1 = 381,1597135
273,6137135 381,1597135
RAV = = 30,301 T RCV1 = = 42,2099 T
9,03 9,03
∑V = 0
RAV + RCV1 – P3 = 0
30,301 + 42,2099 – (8,03.9,03) = 0 (oke!!!)

Bentang CB
∑MB = 0 ∑MC = 0
RCV2.8 – 3,03.6 – (4,03.4)2 – 53,773 = 0 – RBV.8 + 3,03.2 + (4,03.4)6 – 53,773 = 0
8RCV2 – 18,18 – 32,24 – 53,773 = 0 – RBV.8 + 6,06+ 96,72 – 53,773 = 0
8RCV2 = 104,193 8RBV = 49,007
104,193 49,007
RCV2 = = 13,024125 T RBV2 = = 6,125875 T
8 8
∑V = 0
RAV + RCV1 – P1 – P2 = 0
13,024125 + 6,125875 – 3,03 – (4,03.4) = 0 (oke!!!)
 SFD
 Bentang AC
X = 0 m; SFA = RAV = 30,301 T
X = 4,515 m; SF = RAV – Q3 = 30,301 – (8,03.4,515) = – 5,95445 T
X = 9,03 m; SFCkiri = – 5,95445 – (8,03.4,515) = – 42,2099
X = 9,03 m; SFCkanan = – 42,2099 + RCV1 = – 42,2099 + 42,2099 = 0 T
 Bentang CB
X = 9,03 m; SFC = RCV2 = 13,024125 T
X = 11,03 m; SF = RCV2 – P1 = 13,024125 – 3,03 = 9,994125 T
X = 13,03 m; SF = 9,994125 T
X = 15,03 m; SF = 9,994125 – (4,03.2) = 1,934125 T
X = 17,03 m; SFBkiri = 1,934125 – (4,03.2) = – 6,125875 T
X = 17,03 m; SFBkiri = – 6,125875 + RBV = – 6,125875 + 6,125875 = 0
 BMD
 Bentang AC
X = 0 m; BMA =0
X = 4,515 m; BM = RAV.4,515 – (8,03.4,515)2,2575
= 30,301.4,515 – (8,03.4,515)2,2575 = 54,962 Tm
X = 9,03 m; BMC = Mc = – 53,773 Tm
BM (MAX)
RA 30,301
X= = =3,7735 m; BM = 𝑅𝐴𝑉 . 3,7735 − (8,03.3,7735)1,88675
q 8,03
= 30,301.3,7735 – (30,301205).1,88675 = 57,17 Tm
 Bentang CB
X = 9,03 m; BMC = Mc = – 53,773 Tm
X = 11,03 m; SF = Rcv2.2– MC = 13,024125.2 – 53,773 = – 27,72475 Tm
X = 13,03 m; SF = Rcv2.4 – MC – P1.2 = 13,024125.4 – 53,773 – 3,03.2
= 52,0965 – 53,773 – 6,06 = – 7,7365 Tm
X = 15,03 m; SF = Rcv2.6 – MC – P1.4 – (4,03.2)1 = 13,024125.6 – 53,773 – 3,03.4 –
8,06 = 78,14475 – 53,773 – 12,12 – 8,06 = 4,19175 Tm
X = 17,03 m; SF =0
BM (MAX)
1,934125 6,125875
=
x 2 -x
3,86825 – 1,934125x = 6,125875x
3,86825
x= = 0,4799
8,06
X = 0,4799 + 6 = 6,4799 = Rcv2.6,4799 – MC – P1.4,4799 – (4,03.2,4799)1,23995
= 13,024125.6,4799 – 53,773 – 3,03.4,4799 – 12,39205658
= 84,39502759 – 53,773 – 13,574097 – 12,39205658
= 4,65587401 Tm
 3.

Asumsi awal arah momen MB dan garis elastis balok seperti pada gambar berikut : Asumsi
awal arah momen MC dan garis elastis balok seperti pada gambar berikut :

q.L3 P.L2 MC .L
∅CA = − − +
24(4 EI) 16(4 EI) 3(4EI)

5,03.4,033 3,03.4,032 MC .4,03

∅CA = − − +
96EI 16(4 EI) 12EI
329,2176598 49,209927 MC .4,03
∅CA = − − +
96EI 64 EI 12EI
4,198 0,336MC
∅𝐶𝐴 = − +
EI EI

q.L3 MC .L MD .L
∅CD = − −
24(3 EI) 3(3EI) 6(3EI)

4,03.4,033 MC .4,03 MD .4,03

∅CD = − −
24(3 EI) 3(3EI) 6(3EI)
263,7668328 MC .4,03 MD .4,03
∅CD = − −
72EI 9EI 18EI
37,275 0,478MC 0,224MD
∅CD = − −
EI EI EI
 q.L3 MD .L MC .L
∅DC = − + +
24(3 EI) 3(3EI) 6(3EI)

4,03.4,033 MD .4,03 MC .4,03

∅DC = − + +
24(3 EI) 3(3EI) 6(3EI)
263,7668328 MD .4,03 MC .4,03
∅DC = − + +
72EI 9EI 18EI
37,275 0,478MD 0,224MC
∅DC = − + +
EI EI EI

P1 .b(L2 − 𝑏 2 ) P2 .b(L2 − 𝑏 2 ) MD .L
∅DB = + −
6(3,5EI)L 6(3,5EI)L 3(3,5EI)

6,03.4(52 − 42 ) 4,03.1(52 − 12 ) MD .5
∅DB = + −
6(3,5EI)5 6(3,5EI)5 3(3,5EI)
578,88 96,72 MD .5
∅DB = + −
105EI 105EI 10,5EI
6,434 0,476MD
∅DB = −
EI EI

Syarat kontinu di titik C adalah

1. ØCA=ØCD
2. ØDC=ØDB, Maka:

1. ØCA=ØCD
4,198 0,336MC 37,275 0,478MC 0,224MD
− + = − −
EI EI EI EI EI
0,336MC + 0,478MC + 0,224MD = 37,275 + 4,198
0,814MC + 0,224MD = 41,473...............................................(1)
2. ØDC=ØDB
37,275 0,478MD 0,224MC 6,434 0,476MD
− + + = −
EI EI EI EI EI
0,224MC + 0,478MD + 0,476MD = 37,275 + 6,434
0,224MC + 0,954MD = 43,709...............................................(2)
Elemimasi pers. (1) dan (2)
0,814MC + 0,224MD = 41,473
0,224MC + 0,954MD = 43,709
0,814MC + 0,224MD = 41,473 × 0,224
0,224MC + 0,954MD = 43,709 × 0,814

0,182336MC + 0,050176MD = 9,289952

0,182336MC + 0,776556MD = 35,579126 –
– 0,72638 MD = – 26,289174
26,289174
MD =
0,72638
MD = 36,192 Tm
0,814MC + 0,224(36,192) = 41,473
0,814MC + 8,107008 = 41,473
0,814MC = 33,365992
33,365992
MC =
0,814
MC = 40,990 Tm

Bentang AC
∑MC = 0
RAV.4,03 – (5,03. 2,015)3,0225 – 3,03.2,015 – (5,03. 2,015)1,0075+ 40,990 = 0
4,03RAV – 46,9513135 + 40,990 = 0
4,03RAV = 5,963135
5,963135
RAV = = 1,480 T
4,03
∑MA = 0
RCV1.4,03 + (5,03. 2,015)3,0225 + 3,03.2,015 + (5,03. 2,015)1,0075+ 40,990 = 0
4,03RCV1 + 46,9513135 + 40,990 = 0
4,03RCV1 = 87,9413135
 87,9413135
RCV1 = = 21,8209 T
4,03
∑V = 0
RAV + RCV1 – P1 – Q= 0
1,480 + 21,8209 – 3,03 – (5,03.4,03) = 0 (oke!!!)
Bentang CD
∑MD = 0
RCV2.4,03 – (4,03.4,03)2,015 – 40,990 + 36,192 = 0
4,03RCV2 – 32,7254135 – 40,990 + 36,192 = 0
4,03RCV2 = 37,5234135
37,5234135
RCV2 = = 9,311 T
4,03
∑MC = 0
– RDV1.4,03 + (4,03.4,03)2,015 – 40,990 + 36,192 = 0
– 4,03RDV1 + 32,7254135 – 40,990 + 36,192 = 0
– 4,03RDV1 = 27,9274135
27,5234135
RDV1 = = 6,9299 T
4,03
∑V = 0
RDV1 + RCV2 – Q = 0
6,930 + 9,311 – (4,03.4) = 0 (oke!!!)
Bentang DB
∑MB = 0 ∑MD = 0
RDV2.5 – 6,03.4 – 4,03.1 – 36,192 = 0 – RBV.5 + 6,03.1 + 4,03.4 – 36,192 = 0
5RDV2 – 24,12 – 4,03 – 36,192 = 0 – RBV.5 + 6,03+ 16,12 – 36,192 = 0
5RDV2 = 64,342 5RBV = – 14,042
64,342 – 14,042
RDV2 = = 12,8684 T RBV = = – 2,8084 T
5 5
∑V = 0
RBV + RDV1 – P1 – P2 = 0
12,8684 – 2,8084– 4,03 – 6,03 = 0 (oke!!!)

 SFD
 Bentang AC
X = 0 m; SFA = RAV = 1,480 T
X = 2,015 m; SFkiri = RAV – Q3 = 1,480 – (5,03.2,015) = – 8,65545 T
X = 2,015 m; SFkanan = – 8,65545 – 3,03 = – 11,68545 T
X = 4,03 m; SFCkiri = – 11,68545 – (5,03.2,015) = – 21,8209 T
X = 4,03 m; SFCkanan = – 21,8209 + RCV1 = – 21,8209 + 21,8209 = 0
 Bentang CD
X = 4,03 m; SFC = RCV2 = 9,311 T
X = 8,06 m; SFDkiri = RCV2 – (4,03.4,03)= 9,311 – 16,2409 = – 6,9299 T
X = 8,06 m; SFDkanan = – 6,9299 + RDV1 = – 6,9299 + 6,9299 = 0
 Bentang DB
X = 8,06 m; SFD = RDV2 = 12,8684 T
X = 9,06 m; SF = RDV2 – 6,03 = 12,8684 – 6,03 = 6,8384 T
X = 12,06 m; SF = 6,8384 – 4,03 = 2,8084 T
X = 13,06 m; SFB = 2,8084 + RBV = 2,8084 – 2,8084 = 0
 BMD
 Bentang AC
X = 0 m; BMA =0
X = 2,015 m; BM = RAV.2,015 – (5,03.2,015)1,0075
= 1,480.2,015 – (10,13545)1,0075 = – 7,229 Tm
X = 4,03 m; BMC = Mc = – 40,990 Tm
BM (MAX)
1,480 8,65545
=
x 2,015 -x
2,9822 – 1,480x = 8,65545x
2,9822
x= = 0,294
10,13545
X = 0,294 = RAV2.0,294 – (5,03.0,294)0,147
= 1,48.0,294 – 0,21738654
= 0,43512 – 0,21738654
= 0,21773346 Tm
 Bentang CD
X = 4,03 m; BMC = MC = – 40,990 Tm
X = 6,045 m; BM = RCV2.2,015 – (4,03.2,015)1,0075 – 40,990
= 9,311.2,015 – (8,12045)1,0075 – 40,990 = – 30,41 Tm (BM MAX)
X = 8,06 m; BMD = MD = – 36,192 Tm
BM (MAX)
9,311 6,9299
=
x 4,03 − x
37,52333 – 9,311x = 6,9299x
37,52333
x= = 2,31
16,2409
X = 2,31 = RAV2.2,31 – (4,03.2,31)1,155 – 40,990
 = 9,311.2,31 – 9,3093.1,155 – 40,990
= 21,5084 – 10,7522415 – 40,990
= – 30,234 Tm

 Bentang DB
X = 8,06 m; BMC = Mc = – 36,192 Tm
X = 9,06 m; SF = RDV2.1– MC = 12,8684.1 – 36,192 = – 23,3236 Tm
X = 12,06 m; SF = RDV2.4 – MC – P2.3 = 12,8684.4 – 36,192 – 6,03.3
= 51,8684 – 36,192 – 18,09 = – 2,8084 Tm
X = 13,06 m; SF =0
8.

Diagram M akibat beban luar:

m1 = 6,03.2 = 12,06
m21 = 5,03.2,03 = 10,2109
m22 = 5,03.3,03 = 15,209