A project Report for BCA

Under the guidance of: Mr. Ajay

Submitted by:

Pankaj
Registration No:
Course: BCA
Semester: FINAL

INDEX

TOPIC PAGE NO
Certificate 3

Acknowledgement 4-5

Introduction 6-8

Study of Existing System 9-10

Problem Definition 11-12

Need for Computerization 13-14

System Study 15-16

Proposed System 17-18

Feasibility Study 19-21

System Analysis 22-23

Front End Visual Basic 24-25

Back End MS Access 26-30

Data Flow Diagrams 31-35

Entity Relation Diagram 36-37

Database Detail 38-41

Flow Charts 42-49

Hardware and Software Req. 50-51

Forms Detail 52-58

Coding 59-82

Testing Mechanism 83-84

Implementation Mechanism 85-86

Bibliography 87-88

CERTIFICATE
This is to Certify that this project entitled School Management

System submitted in partial fulfillment of the Bachelor of

Computer Application to the Himachal Pradesh University,

Shimla through D.A.V. COLLEGE, Distt Kangra (H.P.), done by

Mr. Pankaj is an authentic work carried under my guidance.

The matter embodied in this project work has not been

submitted earlier for award of any degree or diploma to the

best of knowledge and belief.

{ } { }

Signature of the student Signature of the Faculty

Acknowledgement

Acknowledgement
As we know that whenever we are going to do something new we have to face

many obstacles and of course many experiences too. To introduce a new thing is

not an easy task for anybody. I pay our gratitude to the management for their

wholehearted cooperation and guidance to make this project. We wish to

acknowledge our deep sense of gratitude and personal regard to project guide Mr.

Ajay for her valuable guidance in the completion of my project. I feel great pleasure

in presenting this project on “School Management System”. I have applied my

concentration, alteration and best efforts to present this project in simplest way. At

last, I would like to thank “Mr. Ajay” who was being source of continuous

inspiration and support for me. Her unique talent and ability helped me a lot.
Introduction
This system is designed for Bank Management System. It is designed for keeping

track of general transaction in a bank like deposits, withdrawal and interest

distribution.

I have used Visual Basic and Microsoft Access as front end and back end. Visual

Basic is an object oriented programming language, the fastest and easiest way to

create applications for Microsoft Windows. Visual Basic provides us with a

complete set of tools to simplify rapid application development.

The “Visual” part refers to the method used to create the graphical user interface

(GUI). Rather than writing numerous lines of code to describe the appearance and

location of interface elements, you simply dray and drop pre built objects into

place on screen.

Using Microsoft Access, we can manage all your information from a single

database file. Within the file, we can use tables to store our data, Queries to find

and retrieve just the data we want, Forms to view, add, and update data in tables,

Reports to analyze or print data in a specific layout, Data access pages to view,

update, or analyze the database’s data from the Internet or an Intranet. It gives the

user a great deal of convenience in creating and handling database. It is becoming

very popular among the users due to its user friendliness and advanced features.
Security is also main consideration in this project, without using password this

project cannot be run, beside this you cannot open another instance of this project

simultaneously while running this project, and reports and Microsoft Access used

as backend cannot be open directly without password.

Study of Existing System
Every organization intends to maintain proper records of its transaction keep track

of incoming and outgoing, weekly and monthly reports, details etc.

In the existing system information is kept manually the information about new

accounts brought in the account ledger. In spite of keeping these records, its

difficult to get the required information instantly, for doing this one has to go

through a pile of ledgers. Furthermore it is necessary for the bank to keep

information regarding deposit, withdrawal and interest so as to get the required

information as soon as possible.

Problem Definition
1. The manual system consumes a lot of time in paper work, a number of
registers have to be consulted this is the main cause of delay. The process is
further slowed down by the mistake in typing, entering information into the
registers etc.

2. Mistakes are often made during calculations. Numeric calculations like the
estimation of stock, daily collection, monthly calculation, quite often results in
mistakes.

3. In order to answer query, one has to consult voluminous registers which result
in the wastage of time. If the query involves the consultation of multiple
registers it result in lots of confusion as the required information cannot be
zeroed properly. The registers in damage to the registers and the subsequent
loss.

4. The registers call for enormous work in terms searching and sorting whenever
information regarding a student marks data is to be added or modified.
Need For Computerization
Computers are having profound effect on the society in general and the business
in particular. The repaid and drastic change in the past two decades undoubtedly
proves the worth of computers in all walks of life.

The computer applications field can be divided into basically two field’s viz.
business applications and scientific applications. The difference between two
types of application is that of ratio of operations performed to that of total data
processed.

In case of business data processing, the processing of large number of records is

required because of the large databases. Moreover the wide varieties of reports are
required for proving information to the various management levels.

The main purpose of using computers is to process the data quickly, to simulate it,
and give the results that are accurate and are available in real time, which have
become a buzzword help the chemist in making decisions. In the manual system,
all the above functions are very time consuming and also difficult at the time of
maintenance of big medical store.
System Study
 Existing System with limitations

There were some limitations in the earlier system because of that limitations the
new system needs to be adopted

1. Earlier everything was manual. If any customer wants to check the status of
his account then it could not traced easily. For that he had to wait for a long
time.

2. Difficult to handle customers inquiry.

Proposed System
Features can be added in the existing system so that it could be much
interactive.

1. It is user friendly.
2. It is secure.
3. Data redundancy can be eliminated.
4. Getting rid of old file handling/registers/ledgers.
5. The status of accounts can be seen easily by the customers and employees.
Feasibility Study
When a new application is proposed, it normally goes through a feasibility study
before it is approved for development. It helps in evaluating alternative approaches
to its development.

Five types of feasibility are addressed in the study. They result in the recognition of
both the benefits and risks inherent in the development and implementation of the
proposed application system.

1 Technical Feasibility: The proposed system is technically feasible as it

can be implemented with existing technology. The system is being
developed on windows platform.

2 Economic Feasibility: The system is being developed with the aim that it
provides benefits greater than the cost. It presents tangible/intangible
benefits in a formal way. A cost/benefits analysis of the proposed system
that :-

a. It provides tangible benefits in terms of faster processing and timely

information.
b. Faster storage and retrieval of data.
c. Security.
3 Motivation Feasibility: The probability that the organization is sufficiently
motivated to support the development and implementation of the application
with necessary user participation, resources and training time is quite high,
this motivation is being demonstrated the champion for the application who
has sufficient organization power to provide the resources and motivate the
others to assist to cooperate.

4 Feasibility: There is high probability that the organization can complete the
development process in the time allowed for development. Care has been
taken of the point that adding the development resources does not always
reduced the development time, in fact, adding staff cannot be used
effectively may impend the development because of the time spent in
communication.

5 Operational Feasibility: The system has been developed with one

particular question in mind. Will it work when installed? This analysis
involved a subjective assessment of the managerial environment in which
the system was implemented. In general, the requirements for change in the
user environment in which the system is installed, the greater the risk of
implementation failure. The feasibility analysis covered each items such as
the following :-

1) General description of the application.

2) Expected development schedule.
3) Schedule of the resource and the budget required for development.
4) Schedule of expected costs and benefits from operations (Economic
feasibility).
5) Summary of the evaluation w.r.t. technical, motivational, schedule and
operational feasibility.
System Analysis
 Earlier system was based on paper system. There were some problems

encountered in this system. On spot stock details were not available. It was difficult

to search for the previous bills.

The proposed system is user-friendly. A person can ask about stock and can

see the status whatever it is. No user can make the cheating in this system

everything is feed in the files and they are only tend to make the entries. They are

also safe and free from keeping a bundle of files.

Front End Visual Basic
Visual Basic 6 is Microsoft’s latest and greatest version of the Visual Basic

programming language. Although writing programs can be a tedious chore at

times, Visual Basic reduces the effort required on your part and makes

programming enjoyable and also makes many aspects of programming as simple

as dragging graphic object onto the screen with your mouse. Multiple Document

Interface(MDI) allow your application to contain multiple document windows, this

interface lets you work with several sets of data in multiple windows within your

program, each window is called a child window. Single Document Interface (SDI)

limits your application to one open document window at a time. An important

aspect of any programming language is its ability to access and manipulate files.

Visual Basic provides all the statements and commands necessary for storing

information to and reading it from files. Moreover, Visual Basic makes it easy to

store information in databases and access it with the Data Access Objects (DAO).

Visual Basic support a wide range of ActiveX data objects (ADO) because these

objects are ActiveX-based, they work across different platforms and programming

languages, they offers several advantages over the data control ADO technology

supports faster database access than the data control does, ADO generally write

more program code than you would with the data control, you can write code that

accesses the various data control methods, ADO enable you to control data access

in much stricter way than the data control. In some cases, however, we want to be

able to store a few lines of text to a file or read a few numbers from a binary file.

Setting up an entire database is overkill in these situations. It’s much simpler to

create a file, store the information there, and recall it as needed.

Back End MS-Access
A database is a collection of information that’s related to a particular subject or

purpose, such as tracking customer orders or maintaining a collection. If your

database isn’t stored on a computer, or only parts of it are, you may be tracking

information from a variety of sources that you’re having to coordinate and organize

yourself.

Access database files

Using Microsoft Access, you can manage all your information from a single
database file. Within the file, you can use:

. Tables to store your data.

. Queries to find and retrieve just that data you want.

. Forms to view, add, and update data in tables.

. Reports to analyze or print data in a specific layout.

.Data access pages to view, update, or analyze the database’s data from the
Internet or an Intranet.
Tables and relationship

To store your data, create one table for each type of information that you track. To

bring the data from multiple tables together in a query, form, report, or data access

page, define relationships between the tables.

Relationship in a database

After you’ve set up different tables for each subject in your Microsoft Access

Database, you need a way of telling Microsoft how to bring that information back

together again. The first step in this process is to define relationship between your

tables. After you’ve done that, you can create queries, forms, and reports to display

information from several tables at once.

. One-to-many relationship

. Many-to-many relationship

. One-to-one relationship
Queries

To find and retrieve just the data that meets conditions that you specify, including

data from multiple tables, create a query. A query can also update or delete multiple

records at the same time, and perform predefined or custom calculations on your

data.

About designing a database Good database design ensures that your database is

easy to maintain. You store data in tables and each table contains data about only

one subject, such as customers. Therefore, you update a particular piece of data,

such as an address, in just one place and that change automatically appears

throughout the database.

A well-designed database usually contains different types of queries that show the

information you need. A query might show a subset of data, such as all customers

in Delhi, or combinations of data from different tables, such as order information

combined with customer information.

 Purpose of Database

The first step in designing a database is to determine its purpose and how it’s be

used:

. Talk to people who will use the database. Brainstorm about the questions you

and

they would like the database to answer.

. Sketch out the reports you’d like the database to produce.

. Gather the forms you currently use to record your data.

As you determine the purpose of your database, a list of information you want from

the database will begin to emerge. From that, you can determine what facts you

need to store in the database and what subject each fact belongs to. These facts

correspond to the fields (columns) in your database, and the subjects that those

facts belong to correspond to the tables.

Data Flow Diagram
Data flow diagram is another tool use to describe the design specification. It is also

a pictorial representation of data flow. The only difference between flowchart and

the data flow diagram is that DFD show only the flow of data not the actual

procedure or coding to perform that function. On the other hand flowcharts show

the actual calculation to perform the task.

The Different Symbol uses in DFD are:

Describe the source and destination of data or information. The source must be

written in capital letters.

A circle used to show the process. There can be number of process in a program.

Each process must be assigning a suitable number.

An open rectangle used to describe the storage of database.

Arrow used to show the flow of data. A DFD can be drawn from top to bottom or

from left to right

DFD’s for the System is drawn in the following page

 Process for User Login

Bank
System user Login Management
Process System
 CONTEXT DFD
OF
BANK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

BANK
CUSTOMER/USER Transaction Master
PROCESS

Customer Master
 DATA FLOW DIAGRAM
OF
BANK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

GET CUST INFO

CUSTOMER MASTER

1. 2.
CUSTOMER/USER CUST INFO NEW CUSTOMER CREATE
CHECK NEW
FOR ACCOUN
EXISTENC T
E

OLD
CUSTOMER/USER

TRANSACTION MASTER

3.
4.
PRINT or TAKE MAKE
A/C TRANSACTIO UPDATION IN TRANSTION MASTER
STATEMENT N
(Dr./Cr.)
Entity Relation Diagram
 ENTITY RELATION
MODEL
OF
BANKING

Descriptio
Current n
Bal
Tel/Mob DATE NAME
ADDRESS No ADDRESS
Opening
bal
DEPOSIT
AND
CUSTOMER/USER WITHDRAW TRANSACTION

NAME A/C ID Proof A/C NO AMT Type

No Dr/Cr

DO
B
Type Mode
Database Detail
Database Name: - Bank

Table Name:- CustMaster

Purpose: It is used to store all necessary data of Customer.

Fields Data Type Size

Dated Text 10
Account_No Text 11
Name Text 20
Father_Name Text 20
Address_Permanent Text 50
Address_Corresp Text 50
City_Town Text 20
District Text 20
State Text 20
Pin_Code Text 6
Ph_Off Text 15
Ph_Resi Text 15
Fax Text 15
Mob_No Text 15
Email_Address Text 30
pan_no Text 15
Occupation Text 20
DOB Text 15
Type Text 20
Mode Text 15
Id Text 20
Opening_Bal Text 15
Current_Bal Text 15
Database Name: - Bank

Table Name:- Pass

Purpose: It is used to store the password change by user.

Fields Data Type Size

Password Text 10
Database Name: - Bank

Table Name: Transaction_Master

Purpose: It is used to store the transaction of Customers Accounts.

Fields Data Type Size

AutoNumber AutoNumber Long Integer
Dated Date/Time 11
Account_No Text 15
Description Text 15
Amt_Deposit Text 15
Amt_Withdraw Text 15
Balance Text 15
Flow Chart
 Flow Chart for Login Process

START

ENTER THE PASSWORD

CHECK NO
CHANGE
PASSWORD FOR
VALIDATIO
N

EXIT FROM
YES
LOGIN FORM

LOGIN TO THE
APPLICATION

STOP
 Flow Chart for Add New Account

START

GOTO
CUSTOMER
MASTER

ENTER Account No, Name, Date, Address, Father Name,

Phone No, Occupation, Type, Mode, Opening Balance,
Current Balance etc.

OK

SAVE RECORD IN
DATABASE

STOP
Flow Chart for Search Account

START

GOTO
CUSTOME
R
MASTER

ENTER A/C No TO
SEARCH

ELSE
SEARCH
AGAIN

IF A/C No.
NO
IS
FOUND

SHOW
“RECORD
YES NOT FOUND

SHOW THAT A/C’s

DETAIL

STOP
 EXIT

Flow Chart for Modify/Edit an Account

START

GOTO
CUSTOME
R
MASTER

ENTER A/C No TO
SEARCH AND EDIT

ELSE
SEARCH
AGAIN

IF A/C No.
NO
IS
FOUND

SHOW
“RECORD
YES NOT FOUND

MODIFY THE EXISTING

DATA AND UPDATE
 EXIT

STOP

Flow Chart for Delete an Account

START

GOTO
CUSTOME
R
MASTER

ENTER A/C No TO
SEARCH

ELSE
SEARCH
AGAIN

IF A/C No.
NO
IS
FOUND

SHOW
“RECORD
YES NOT FOUND

THEN CLICK DEL TO

DELETE THE A/C

STOP
 EXIT

Flow Chart for Withdraw

START

GOTO
TRANSACTIO
N
MASTER

ENTER A/C No TO SEARCH AGAIN

SEARCH
NO
YES

THEN ENTER
Description, Date, Amount Withdraw. SHOW
RECORD
NOT FOUND
OK

SAVE
Record In DataBase

STOP
 Flow Chart for Deposit

START

GOTO
TRANSACTIO
N
MASTER

ENTER A/C No TO SEARCH AGAIN

SEARCH

NO
YES

THEN ENTER
Description, Date, Amount Deposit. SHOW
RECORD
NOT FOUND
OK

SAVE
Record In DataBase

STOP
Hardware and Software
Requirement
Hardware Requirement

. Monitor-Color Monitor having pixel setting up to 640*480 True colors

Or Higher resolution.
. Hard Disk-4GB to 40GB or Higher.
. RAM-Minimum 64 MB or Higher.
. CD-ROM/Writer.
. Mouse.
. Keyboard

Software Requirement

. Front End-Visual Basic 6.0.

. Back End-MS-Access.
. Windows Operating System(Win xp,98,2000,ME,2003 etc.).
Detail of Forms
 User Authentication

This is the opening form where users have to enter the correct password for Login
to use the Application or Software.
 Main Form or MDI Form

This is the Second after you Login, it contains all the menus like file, list, reports etc.
 Customer Info Form

This is the form where you can add new customer data, search existing customer,
edit existing customer data, delete the data and modify the customer data. I
attached Six buttons in this form i.e. Search, Save, New, Modify, Del and Exit.
 Transaction Info Form

This is the form where you can do the transaction for existing customer i.e. to
deposit the money in his/her Account and to withdraw the money. In this form I
attached Six buttons i.e. Search, Save, New, Modify, Delete, and Exit.
 Customer Detail List Form

This form is to get full detail of existing customers or data that exists in the
database.
 Transaction Detail List Form

This form is to get full detail of transactions of customers A/C that exists in the
database.
Coding
 Coding for Splash Form

Option Explicit

Private Sub Form_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)

Unload Me
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Load()

[Link] = "Version " & [Link] & "." & [Link] & "." &
[Link]
'[Link] = [Link]
End Sub

Private Sub Frame1_Click()

Unload Me
End Sub

Private Sub timerSplash_Timer()

[Link] = [Link] + 5
If [Link] = 100 Then
 Unload Me
[Link]
[Link] vbModal

End If
End Sub

Coding for User Authentication

Dim rs As [Link]
Dim conn As New [Link]

Private Sub cmdUserChange_Click()

Unload Me
[Link] vbModal

End Sub

Private Sub cmdUserExit_Click()

If (MsgBox("Are u sure to Quit ??? ", vbOKCancel + vbInformation) = vbOK) Then
End
End If

End Sub

Private Sub cmdUserValid_Click()

Set conn = New [Link]

Set rs = New [Link]
[Link] "DSN=Banking"
[Link] "select * from pass where password = '" & txtUserPass & "'", conn,
adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic

'[Link] ("password='" & [Link] & "'")

If [Link] = 0 Then
MsgBox "Wrong Password!!!", vbCritical, "Password Alert"
Else
Unload Me

End If

End Sub

Coding for Changing Password

Dim rs As [Link]
Dim conn As New [Link]

Private Sub cmdChangeCan_Click()

Unload Me
[Link] vbModal
End Sub

Private Sub cmdChangeOk_Click()

Set conn = New [Link]
Set rs = New [Link]
[Link] "DSN=Banking"
[Link] "select * from pass where password = '" & [Link] & "'", conn,
adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic

'[Link] ("password='" & [Link] & "'")

If [Link] = 0 Then
MsgBox "Old Password Is Not Correct!!!", vbCritical, "Password Alert"
Exit Sub
Else
If [Link] = [Link] Then
[Link] "update pass set password='" & [Link] & "'"
 MsgBox "Password is changed", vbInformation
Unload Me
[Link] vbModal
Else
MsgBox "New password and confirmed password do not match!!!", vbCritical,
"Password Alert"
End If
End If
End Sub
Coding for MDI Form

Private Sub mnuCust_Click()

[Link] vbModal
End Sub

Private Sub mnuCustList_Click()

[Link] vbModal
End Sub

Private Sub mnuCustMaster_Click()

[Link] vbModal
End Sub

Private Sub mnuCustReport_Click()

[Link] vbModal
End Sub

Private Sub mnuExit_Click()

Unload Me
End Sub

Private Sub mnuTrans_Click()

[Link] vbModal
End Sub

Private Sub mnuTransList_Click()

[Link] vbModal
End Sub

Private Sub mnuTransMaster_Click()

[Link] vbModal
End Sub
Coding for Customer Master

Dim conn As [Link]

Dim rs As [Link]

Private Sub cmdCustDel_Click()

[Link] "select * from custmaster where account_no='" & [Link] & "'",
conn, adOpenDynamic, adLockOptimistic
If MsgBox("Are U sure to Delete!!!", vbYesNo + vbCritical, "Confirm The Deletion")
= vbYes Then
[Link] adAffectCurrent
Call blank_boxes
MsgBox "The record is deleted from the table"
Call unlock_Fields
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
End If
End Sub

Private Sub cmdCustNew_Click()

Call blank_boxes ' Calling a user made procedure to blank the textboxes after
saving
Call unlock_Fields
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
End Sub
Private Sub cmdCustMod_Click()
If [Link] = "&Modify" Then
Call unlock_Fields
[Link] = "&Update"
ElseIf [Link] = "&Update" Then
[Link] = True
[Link] = True

Call Record_set_open ' Calling a user made procedure to open the record set
Call Save_rec ' Calling a user made procedure to save into the table
MsgBox "A New Record Is Modified"
Call blank_boxes ' Calling a user made procedure to blank the textboxes
[Link] = "&Modify"

End If
End Sub

Private Sub cmdCustSave_Click()

If Len(Trim([Link])) = 0 Then
MsgBox ("The Account number is not filled")
Exit Sub
End If
Call Record_set_open ' calling a user made procedure to open the record set
[Link]
Call Save_rec ' calling a user made procedure to save into table
MsgBox " Record Added To The Table", vbInformation ' this will show you a
message as u defined here
Call blank_boxes ' call a user made procedure to blank the boxes
'[Link]
End Sub

Private Sub cmdCustSearch_Click()

' This procedure will search a record from the database according to the
' the account no entered in account no textbox
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
Call Record_set_open
If [Link] = 0 Then
MsgBox " Record not found", vbInformation
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
Exit Sub
End If
Call lock_Fields
txtCustAccNo = rs!account_no
[Link] = &HC0FFFF
dtpCustDate = rs!dated
txtCustName = rs!Name
txtCustFatherName = rs!Father_name
txtCustAddPerma1 = rs!address_permanent
txtCustAddCorres1 = rs!address_corresp
txtCustCity = rs!city_town
txtCustDistt = rs!District
txtCustState = rs!State
txtCustPin = rs!pin_code
txtCustTelOff = rs!ph_off
txtTelResi = rs!ph_resi
txtMbNo = rs!mob_no
txtCustEmail = rs!Email_address
txtCustPan = rs!pan_no
txtCustOccu = rs!occupation
txtCustDOB = rs!DOB
[Link] = rs!Type
comCustMode = rs!Mode
[Link] = rs!Id
txtCustOpen = rs!opening_bal
txtCustCurr = rs!current_bal
[Link]

End Sub

Private Sub Form_Load()

Set conn = New [Link]
Set rs = New [Link]

[Link] = "Provider=MSDASQL.1;Persist Security Info=False;Data

Source=banking"
[Link]
[Link] = adUseClient
End Sub
Private Sub form_unload(Cancel As Integer)
[Link]
End Sub
Private Sub cmdCustExit_Click()
Unload Me
End Sub

' This procedure

'
Private Sub blank_boxes()
txtCustAccNo = ""
dtpCustDate = Date
txtCustName = ""
txtCustFatherName = ""
txtCustAddPerma1 = ""
txtCustAddCorres1 = ""
txtCustCity = ""
txtCustDistt = ""
txtCustState = ""
txtCustPin = ""
txtCustTelOff = ""
txtTelResi = ""
txtMbNo = ""
txtCustEmail = ""
txtCustPan = ""
txtCustOccu = ""
txtCustDOB = ""
txtCustType = ""
txtCustMode = ""
txtCustId = ""
txtCustOpen = ""
txtCustCurr = ""
End Sub

Private Sub Save_rec()

rs!account_no = txtCustAccNo
rs!dated = dtpCustDate
rs!Name = txtCustName
rs!Father_name = txtCustFatherName
rs!address_permanent = txtCustAddPerma1
rs!address_corresp = txtCustAddCorres1
rs!city_town = txtCustCity
rs!District = txtCustDistt
rs!State = txtCustState
rs!pin_code = txtCustPin
rs!ph_off = txtCustTelOff
rs!ph_resi = [Link]
rs!mob_no = txtMbNo
rs!Email_address = txtCustEmail
rs!pan_no = txtCustPan
rs!occupation = txtCustOccu
rs!DOB = txtCustDOB
rs!Type = [Link]
rs!Mode = [Link]
rs!Id = [Link]
rs!opening_bal = txtCustOpen
rs!current_bal = txtCustCurr
[Link]
[Link]

End Sub

Private Sub Record_set_open()

If [Link] = 1 Then
[Link]
End If
[Link] "select * from CustMaster where account_no='" & [Link] & "'",
conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic

End Sub

Private Sub lock_Fields()

[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
'[Link] = &HC0FFFF
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
End Sub

Private Sub unlock_Fields()

[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
'[Link] = &HC0FFFF
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_Click()

End Sub

Private Sub txtCustOpen_Change()

[Link] = [Link]
End Sub
 Coding for Transaction Master

Dim conn As [Link]

Dim rs As [Link]
Dim i As Integer

Private Sub cmdTransDel_Click()

If MsgBox("Are U sure to delete!!!", vbYesNo + vbCritical, "Confirm The Deletion")

= vbYes Then
MsgBox "The Transaction is deleted from the table"
If [Link] = 1 Then
[Link]
End If
[Link] "select * from custmaster where account_no= '" & [Link] &
"'", conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic
rs!current_bal = rs!current_bal +
Val([Link]([Link]).SubItems(4))
rs!current_bal = rs!current_bal -
Val([Link]([Link]).SubItems(5))
[Link]
[Link]

[Link] "select * from transaction_master where Autonumber=" &

[Link]([Link]).Text & "", conn,
adOpenDynamic, adLockOptimistic
 [Link] adAffectCurrent
Call listBox
txtTransDesc = ""
txtTransDeposit = ""
txtTransWithdraw = ""
End If
'[Link]
'Call blank_boxes
End Sub

Private Sub cmdTransExit_Click()

Unload Me
End Sub

Private Sub cmdTransMod_Click()

If [Link] = "&Modify" Then
Call unlock_Fields
[Link] = "&Update"
ElseIf [Link] = "&Update" Then
[Link] = True
If [Link] = 1 Then
[Link]
End If
[Link] "select * from Transaction_Master where AUTONUMBER=" &
[Link]([Link]).Text & "", conn, adOpenKeyset,
adLockOptimistic
Call rec_save
Call listBox
MsgBox "Record Is Modified"
'Call blank_boxes
Call unlock_Fields
[Link] = "&Modify"
 Call lock_unlock_fields
txtTransDesc = ""
txtTransDeposit = ""
txtTransWithdraw = ""

End If
End Sub

Private Sub cmdTransNew_Click()

Call unlock_Fields
Call blank_boxes
'Call listBox
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
End Sub

Private Sub cmdTransSave_Click()

On Error GoTo A
If Len(Trim([Link])) = 0 Then
MsgBox ("The Account number is not filled")
Exit Sub
End If
Call Record_set_open
[Link]
Call rec_save
Call listBox
txtTransDesc = ""
txtTransDeposit = ""
 txtTransWithdraw = ""
Exit Sub
A:
MsgBox "Error has occured in save Button of Tansmaster" + [Link]
End Sub

Private Sub cmdTransSearch_Click()

'Call Record_set_open
'On Error Resume Next
[Link] = True
Call listBox
If [Link] = 0 Then
MsgBox " Record not found", vbInformation
Exit Sub
End If
Call lock_unlock_fields
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Load()

Set conn = New [Link]
Set rs = New [Link]

[Link] = "Provider=MSDASQL.1;Persist Security Info=False;Data

Source=banking"
[Link]
[Link] = adUseClient

End Sub
Private Sub form_unload(Cancel As Integer)
[Link]
End Sub

Private Sub Record_set_open()

If [Link] = 1 Then
[Link]
End If
[Link] "select * from Transaction_Master where account_no='" &
[Link] & "'", conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic

End Sub

Private Sub blank_boxes()

txtTransAcc = ""
dtpTransDate = Date
txtTransName = ""
txtTransAdd = ""
txtTransDesc = ""
txtTransType = ""
txtTransBal = ""
txtTransDeposit = ""
txtTransWithdraw = ""
End Sub

Private Sub rec_save()

'Call Record_set_open

rs!account_no = txtTransAcc
rs!dated = [Link]
rs!Description = txtTransDesc
'rs!balance = txtTransBal
rs!amt_deposit = Val(txtTransDeposit)
rs!amt_withdraw = Val(txtTransWithdraw)
[Link]
[Link]
[Link] "select * from custmaster where account_no= '" & [Link] & "'",
conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic
rs!current_bal = rs!current_bal - Val(txtTransWithdraw)
rs!current_bal = rs!current_bal + Val(txtTransDeposit)
[Link]
[Link]
End Sub
Private Sub ListView1_DblClick()
dtpTransDate = [Link](2)
txtTransDeposit = [Link](5)
txtTransWithdraw = [Link](4)
[Link] = [Link](3)
MsgBox [Link]([Link]).SubItems(5)
End Sub

Private Sub lock_Fields()

[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
End Sub
Private Sub unlock_Fields()
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
End Sub

Private Sub listBox()

[Link]
If [Link] = 1 Then
[Link]
End If
[Link] = adUseClient
[Link] "SELECT CustMaster.Account_No, Transaction_Master.Dated,
[Link], CustMaster.Address_Permanent," _
& " [Link],CustMaster.current_bal,Transaction_Master.autonumber,
Transaction_Master.Description, Transaction_Master.Balance,
Transaction_Master.Amt_Withdraw, Transaction_Master.Amt_Deposit" _
& " FROM CustMaster INNER JOIN Transaction_Master ON CustMaster.Account_No
= Transaction_Master.Account_No " _
& " WHERE (((CustMaster.Account_No)='" & txtTransAcc & "'))", conn,
adOpenForwardOnly, adLockPessimistic

If [Link] = 0 Then
If [Link] = 1 Then
[Link]
 End If

[Link] "select * from custmaster where account_no='" & Trim([Link])

& "'", conn, adOpenForwardOnly, adLockOptimistic
If [Link] > 0 Then
[Link] = rs!dated
txtTransName = rs!Name
txtTransAdd = rs!address_permanent
txtTransType = rs!Type
txtTransBal = IIf(IsNull(rs!current_bal), 0, rs!current_bal)
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
Else

End If
Exit Sub
End If
Call lock_unlock_fields
[Link] = [Link](0)
dtpTransDate = rs!dated
txtTransName = rs!Name
txtTransAdd = rs!address_permanent
'txtTransDesc = rs!Description
txtTransType = rs!Type
'txtTransDeposit = rs!amt_deposit
'txtTransWithdraw = rs!amt_withdraw
txtTransBal = IIf(IsNull(rs!current_bal), 0, rs!current_bal)

Dim newitem As ListItem

'set a= new
For i = 1 To [Link]

Set newitem = [Link](, , rs!autonumber)

[Link](1) = rs!account_no
[Link](2) = rs!dated
[Link](3) = rs!Description
[Link](5) = IIf(IsNull(rs!amt_deposit), 0, Val(rs!amt_deposit))
[Link](4) = Val(rs!amt_withdraw)

[Link]
Next i
[Link]

End Sub

Private Sub lock_unlock_fields()

[Link] = False
[Link] = True
[Link] = False
[Link] = False
[Link] = True
[Link] = False
[Link] = True
[Link] = True
[Link] = False
End Sub
 Coding for Crystal Report Search Form

Private Sub cmdCan_Click()

Unload Me
End Sub

Private Sub cmdOk_Click()

[Link] = [Link] & "\rptAccountTransaction_new.rpt"
[Link] = "{current_status.account_no} = '" & [Link]
& "'"
[Link] = 1
txtAcc = ""
End Sub
 Coding for Customer List Form

Private Sub cmdCustCan_Click()

Unload Me
End Sub

Private Sub cmdCustGoto_Click()

Unload Me
[Link] vbModal

End Sub

Coding for Transaction List Form

Private Sub cmdTransCan_Click()

Unload Me
End Sub

Private Sub cmdTransGoto_Click()

Unload Me
[Link] vbModal
End Sub
Testing Mechanism
Testing forms the first step in determining the errors in a program, the success of
testing in revealing errors in programs depends critically on the test cases. Testing
can be broken into smaller activities, due to this incremental testing is generally
performed, in which components and subsystems of the system are tested
separately before integrating them. The basic purpose of the testing is to detect the
errors that may be present in the program; there are two basic approaches to
testing i.e.:

. Functional Testing.
. Structural Testing.
. System Testing.

. Functional Testing: In the functional testing the structure of the program is not
considered, test cases are decided on the basis of the requirements or
specifications of the program or module and the internals of the module or the
program are not considered for selection of the test cases. Due to this nature, it is
often called Black box testing.

. Structural Testing: In Structural testing test cases are generated based on the
actual code of the program or module to be tested, it deals with the internal
structure of the program responsible for actually implementing that function, this
approach is sometimes called Glass box testing.

. System Testing:

. The raw data is fed in the database.

. The Module is working in a good condition.

Implementation
Mechanism
In the implementation phase programs are written, files and data bases are created,
education and training of user takes place in the old system is replaced by new
one. The implementation of a system may take place when: -

 The target date of chance over is due.

 The system has been proved to the satisfaction of system analyst and other
implementation activities have been completed.

 The user manager is satisfied with the results of testing, staff training and
reference manuals.

 Operation manager is satisfied with the performance of equipments and

operation staff.

There are different methods of changeover for e.g.: -

 Direct changeover: - In this method of changeover the old system is

replaced by new system in one move.

 Parallel changeover: - In this method of changeover, the processing of data

takes place by both old and new system to cross check the results.
 Staged Changeover: - A staged changeover consists of a series limited size
changeover. In this method the new system is introduced piece by piece.

 Pilot Running: - In this method historical data for the whole or part of the
system is run on this system and results obtained from the new system are
compared with old system.

Bibliography
Bibliography: -

Visual Basic

1. Black Book Visual Basic 6.0.

2. SIM of Visual Basic 6.0.
3. Super Bible of Visual Basic.

Software Engineering

1. An Integrated Approach to Software Engineering.

2. SIM of Software Engineering.
3. SIM of System Analysis and Design.
Database Management System

1. Fundamentals of Database System.

2. An Introduction to Database System.
3. SIM of DBMS.