1. The Parliament passed the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act in
April 1993. The Amendment provided a constitutional status to Panchayat Raj Institutions in India, which was earlier just directed to be organized under Article 40 of the original constitution. 2. The 73rd Amendment Act has added part IX to the Constitution of India entitled as ‘Panchayats.’ The part consists of provisions from Article 243 to 243-0. A new schedule called as Eleventh Schedule lists 29 functional items that panchayats are supposed to deal with under Article 243-G. 3. By the 73rd amendment act, the state of Haryana enacted the Haryana Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 which was amended subsequently in the year 2015. Section 175 of the Haryana Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 provides for disqualifications of the member's to the panchayat electoral process. Section 175 of Haryana Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 was further amended in the year 2015 to include the disqualification that a candidate who has not passed matriculation examination or its equivalent examination from any recognized Institution/Board shall not be eligible to contest the election of ______________________ 4. The petitioner, a well learned literate person with many years of excellent service to the people, is aggrieved of the said amendment because of the educational qualification restrictions, which renders him unable to participate in the democratic process of the elections. 5. The petitioners contend that the Amendment bill serves no legitimate purpose and is in contravention to the objectives of the 73rd amendment act, thereby affecting petitioner's right to equality under Article 14 of the constitution.