Test 2 Equations

Ch 20 Equations
vsound = 343 m/s at 20C
c = 299,792,458 m/s = 3.0 x 108 m/s

v = /k

index of refraction:

Intensity: Intensity of Uniform Source:

where I0 = 1  1012 W/m2

Doppler effect for light:

Ch 21 Equations

Standing waves: Nodes: xm = m/2 where m is integer

Fixed length string:

for an open-open tube instrument, such as a flute

for an open-closed tube instrument, such as a clarinet

Thin film interference:

Interference in 2 or 3d:

Beat frequency:
Test 2 Equations

Ch 22 Equations
Double slit:

Diffraction grating:

Single slit:

Central width:

Circular aperture:

Interference:

Michelson interferometer:

Ch 23 Equations

plane mirrors:

Index of refraction:

Critical angle in incidence:

Image formation by refraction:

Magnification: h/h  |m|

Spherical surface

Iscattered 4
Rayleigh scattering from molecules: