Simple Present: Affirmative
Sn
wa
1. Use the simple present fo talk about
habits er routines, schedules, and facts.
Statements
Ero con
every day.
My brother
Habit or Routine: | exercise every day.
Schedule: She starts work at eight.
Fact: Itrains a lotin Apri.
2.Rdd sto the verb fer ha, she, i and
‘singular subjects.
He drives to work.
She works in an office.
The bank opens at 9:00 a.m,
3.Do nol pul bein front of another verb in
the simple present.
Y He works at a bank
X He swork at a bank,
3.2 Simple Present Spelling Rules:
-s and-es Endings
1.Add--s fo most verbs. close-closes love-loves _stop-stops.
dance-dances _open-opens _fake-takes
‘exercise-exercises play-plays —wiite-wriles
feed-teeds put-puts work-works
2.Add-esto verbs ending in-sh-ch-s,-x | wash-washes dress-dresses __buzz-burzes.
‘and-z feach-leaches _relax-relaxes
3.Change -ylo-Jand add -es te verbs carry-carries copy-coples. _—_study-studles
‘ending in a consonant + y
34. Simple Present: Negative Statements
Pr
Dosen’
os
fl
Be carta negate sere th
doesnt does’ cor ad to
thebosetom tine verb
1 She doesn exercise)
1 Stechemt eres er
a
verb
Questions with Do / Does ZZ
We use [D3 or/DBE3 to make a question in the
"exceptions Quesons wit oe and
iieta recente vores Moral Verb can igh shou ee)
a +]
+
‘aftematve: You speak English.
oy
coy
ERO UN en ten EN Simple Present -s and -es Endings
The ending of third-person | sy fel loz!
singular vertss has three | waiks pays fixes
sounds: /sf, /2/, fe2/
1. Say /s/ after /p/, /t/, | slop-stops.—ppuputs —workworks-—_laugh-laughs
7kj, and /f/ sounds.
2. Say /2/ afer /b/, ja/, | tubrubscome-comes _love-loves
Ig. Ad, Inf, fa], fn, fr}, | "eAd-Teads —_ spin-spins bathe-bathes
JyJ, and /8/ sounds, | bag-bags _sing-sings pay-pays
andafter vowel sounds, | feelfeels —-hearhears —_go-goes
3. Say faz/ after verbs that | kiss-kisses. wash-washes —_judge-judges
endin /s/, /2/, /S/, I, | Buzz-buzzes walch-watches relaxelaxes
Jaf, and /ks/.