Bahagian A

Jawab semua soalan

1. Jadual 2 menunjukkan jumlah isi padu gas hydrogen, yang dikumpul pada sela masa
yang sekata bagi tindak balas antara zink dan asid hidroklorik cair.

Masa (min ) Jumlah isi padu gas hydrogen (cm3 )

0.0 0.00
0.5 8.00
1.0 14.50
1.5 20.50
2.0 24.00
2.5 26.50
3.0 26.50
3.5 26.50

Berapakah kadar tindak balas purata?

A 0.10 cm3 min-1

B 7.60 cm3 min-1
C 10.60 cm3 min-1
D 37.40 cm3 min-1

2. Jadual 3 menunjukkan jumlah isipadu gas oksigen, O2 yang dikumpul dalam tindak
balas penguraian hydrogen peroksida, H2O2

Masa (s) 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240

Isipadu O2 (cm3) 0.00 18.00 27.50 35.00 41.50 46.50 50.00 50.00 50.00

Berapakah kadar tindak balas purata keseluruhan?

A 0.152 cm3 s-1

B 0.208 cm3 s-1
C 0.278 cm3 s-1
D 0.310 cm3 s-1

3. Antara bahan tindak balas berikut, yang manakah menghasilkan kadar tindak balas
paling tinggi dengan serbuk zink?

A 25 cm3 asid sulfurik 0.1 mol dm-3

B 25 cm3 asid etanoik 0.1 mol dm-3
C 25 cm3 asid nitrik 0.1 mol dm-3
D 25 cm3 asid hidroklorik 0.1 mol dm-3

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 4. Table 5 shows the total volume of oxygen collected in the decomposition of hydrogen
peroxide catalyzed by manganese (IV) oxide.
Jadual 5 menunjukkan jumlah isipadu oksigen yang dikumpul dalam penguraian
hidrogen peroksida yang dimangkinkan oleh mangan (IV) oxida.

Time (min)
0 1 2 3 4
Masa
Volume of gas
0 12.20 20.60 28.70 36.60
Isipadu gas (cm3)

Table 5
Jadual 5
What is the average rate of reaction during the second minute?
Berapakah kadar tindak balas purata dalam minit kedua?

A 0.13 cm3 s-1

B 0.14 cm3 s-1

C 0.17 cm3 s-1

D 0.20 cm3 s-1

5. What is the relative molecular mass of tetrachloromethane, CCl4?

Apakah jisim molekul relatif bagi tetraklorometana, CCl4?
[ Relative atomic mass: C=12, Cl=35.5]
A 71
B 142
C 154
D 184

6. What is the number of molecules in 1 mole of ammonia , NH3?

Apakah bilangan molekul bagi 1 mol amonia. NH3?
( Avogadro constant = 6.02 x 10 23 mol -1 )
A 6.02 x 1023 molecules / molekul
B 1.204 x 1023 molecules/ molekul
C 1.505 x 1023 molecules / molekul
D 2.408 x 1023 molecules / molekul

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7. The following equation shows the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide , H2O2
Persamaan berikut menunjukkan penguraian hidrogen peroksida, H2O2

2H2O2 (l) 2H2O (l) + O2 (g)

What is the volume of oxygen gas , O2 produced from the decomposition of 500 cm3 of
2 mol dm-3 hydrogen peroxide at standard temperature and pressure (STP) ?
Apakah isipadu gas hidrogen, O2 dihasilkan daripda penguraian 500 cm3 2 mol dm-3
hidrogen peroksida pada suhu dan tekanan standard (STP)
[molar volume of gas = 22.4 dm-3 mol-1 at STP/Isipadu molar gas = 22.4 dm3 mol -1
pada STP ]
A 11.2 dm3
B 22.4 dm3
C 33.6 dm3
D 44.8 dm3

8. The diagram 4 below shows the molecular formula of glucose

Rajah 4 di bawah menunjukkan formula molekul glukosa

C6H12O6
Diagram 4/ rajah 4
What is the empirical formula for glucose?
Apakah formula empirikal glukosa?
A CH2O
B CH2O2
C C2H4O2
D C6H12O6

9. The following equation represents a reaction .

Persamaan berikut menunjukkan satu tindak balas

Cu(OH)2(s) + 2HNO3(aq) Cu(NO3) 2(aq) + 2H2O (l)

What are reactants in this equations ?

Apakah bahan tindak balas dalam persamaan ini?
A Copper (II) nitrate and water
Kuprum (II) nitrat dan air
B Copper (II) nitrate and nitric acid
Kuprum (II) nitrat dan asid nitrik
C Copper(II) hydroxide and nitric acid
Kuprum (II) hidroksida dan asid nitrik
D Copper (II) hydroxide and copper(II) nitrate
Kuprum (II) hidroksida dan kuprum (II) nitrat

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10. When copper(II) nitrate is heated , it decomposed according to the following reaction
:
Apabila kuprum (II) nitrat dipanaskan, ia mengurai mengikut tindak balas berikut:

2Cu(NO3)2(s) 2CuO(s) + O2(g) + 4NO2(g)

Which of the folowing will be produced when 1.88g solid copper(II) nitrate is
strongly heated?
Antara berikut yang manakah akan dihasilkan apabila 1.88g pepejal kuprum (II)
nitrat dipanaskan dengan kuat?
[ Relative atomic mass : C= 12 ; N=14; O=16; Cu=64; Molar volume of gas : 24 dm3
mol -1 at room conditions ]
A 0.01 mol oxygen
0.01 mol oksigen
B 1.6g copper(II)oxide
1.6g kuprum (II) oksida
C 0.03 mol gases evolved
0.03 mol gas terbebas
D 480 cm3 nitrogen dioxide gas
480 cm3 nitrogen dioksida gas

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 Bahagian B

Jawab semua soalan

Answer all questions in this section

Jawab semua soalan dalam bahagian ini.

3 Diagram 3.1 shows the set-up of apparatus to determine the empirical formula of copper
oxide.
Rajah 3.1 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk menentukan formula empirik bagi kuprum
oksida.

Copper oxide
Kuprum Burning of excess
oksida hydrogen gas
Pembakaran gas
Hydrogen gas hidrogen yang
Gas hidrogen berlebihan

Combustion tube
Anhydrous Tabung pembakaran
Heat
calcium chloride
Panaskan Porcelain boat
Kalsium klorida
nn Bot porselin
kontang

Diagram 3.1

The results of the experiment are shown in Table 3.2.

Keputusan eksperimen ditunjukkan dalam Jadual 3.2.
Description Mass (g)
Huraian Jisim (g)
Mass of combustion tube + porcelain boat 52.45
Jisim tiub pembakaran + bot porselin
Mass of combustion tube + porcelain boat + copper oxide 68.46
Jisim tiub pembakaran + bot porselin + kuprum oksida
Mass of combustion tube + porcelain boat + copper 65.25
Jisim tiub pembakaran + bot porselin + kuprum
Table 3.2

[Relative atomic mass: O =16, Cu = 64]

[Jisim atom relatif: O=16, Cu = 64]

(a) What is meant by empirical formula?

Apakah maksud formula empiric ?

………………………………………………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………………………………………………….
[1 mark]

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(b) (i) State the name of two reactants to prepare hydrogen gas in the laboratory.
Namakan dua bahan tindak balas untuk menyediakan gas hidrogen dalam
makmal.

…………………………………………………………………………………………..
[1 mark]
(ii) Suggest one way to ensure that the reaction is completed in the combustion
tube.
Cadangkan satu cara untuk memastikan tindak balas adalah lengkap dalam
tiub pembakaran.

…………………………………………………………………………………………..

…………………………………………………………………………………………..
[1 mark]
(iii) Hydrogen gas is passed through the combustion tube even after the heating of
the copper oxide powder has stopped. What is the reason for this?
Pengaliran gas hidrogen diteruskan walaupun pemanasan serbuk kuprum
oksida telah dihentikan. Apakah sebab bagi langkah ini?

…………………………………………………………………………………………..

…………………………………………………………………………………………..
[1 mark]

(c) Based on Table 3.2, determine

Berdasarkan Jadual 3.2 , tentukan

(i) The number of mole of oxygen.

BiBilangan mol bagi oksigen.

[1 mark]

(ii) The number of mole of copper.

Bilangan mol bagi kuprum.

[1 mark]
(iii) The empirical formula of copper oxide
Formula empirik bagi kuprum oksida

[1 mark]
(d) Write an equation to show the reaction between the copper oxide and hydrogen
gas.
Tuliskan persamaan kimia untuk menunjukkan tindak balas di antara kuprum oksida
dan gas hidrogen.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

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 [1 mark]
(e) (i) Is this method suitable to be used to determine the empirical formula of zinc
oxide?
Adakah kaedah ini sesuai digunakan untuk menentukan formula empirik bagi
zink oksida?

…………………………………………………………………………………………...
[1 mark]
(ii) Briefly explain your answer in (e)(i).
Jelaskan secara ringkas, jawapan anda di (e)(i).

…………………………………………………………………………………………...

.............................................................................................................................
[1 mark]

2. Table 3 shows molecular formulae of 4 carbon compounds.

Jadual 3 menunjukkan formula molekul bagi 4 sebatian karbon.

Compound Molecular Formula

Sebatian Formula molekul
A C4H8

B C4H10

C C4H9OH

D C2H5COOH

Table 3
Jadual 3

(a) Write the general formula of the homologous series of compound B.

Tuliskan formula umum bagi siri homolog sebatian B.
________________________________________________________________
[1 mark]

(b) State the functional group of compound A and compound D

Nyatakan kumpulan berfungsi bagi sebatian A dan sebatian D.

Compound[Sebatian] A :

Compound[Sebatian] D :
________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]

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(c) Compound B shows isomerism. Draw the structural formula of one isomer of
compound B.
Sebatian B menunjukkan isomerisme. Lukiskan formula struktur bagi satu
isomer sebatian B.

(d) Compound A burns in excess oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Sebatian A dibakar dalam oksigen berlebihan menghasilkan carbon dioksida dan air.

(i) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

Tuliskan persamaan kimia seimbang bagi tindak balas tersebut
___________________________________________________________
[1 mark]

(ii) 11.2 g of compound A burns in excess oxygen, calculate number of

carbon dioxide molecules formed.
11.2 g sebatian A dibakar dalam oksigen berlebihan, hitungkan bilangan
molekul carbon dioksida yang terbentuk.
[Relative atomic mass C = 12, O = 16 and
Avogadro number = 6.03 x 1023]
[Jisim atom relatif C = 12, O = 16 dan nombor Avogadro = 6.03 x 1023]
[ 2 marks]

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 SMK BUKIT ROKAN (F), 73200 GEMENCHEH, NEGERI SEMBILAN

UJIAN SELARAS 1

KIMIA

TINGKATAN 5

1 JAM SAHAJA

ARAHAN :

1. Kertas ini mengandungi 2 bahagian

2. Bahagian A mengandungi 10 soalan objektif
3. Bahagian B mengandungi 2 soalan struktur
4. Jawab semua soalan
5. Penggunaan kalkulator adalah dibenarkan

Penyedia soalan, Disahkan oleh,

…………………………………… ……………………………………..
( PN NORITA MOHD SAHIDAN ) ( CIK NORSAPURA BT ARIS )
KETUA BIDANG SAINS DAN
MATEMATIK

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