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Indian Salary
Indian Salary
In this section of the Implementation Guide (IMG), you define rules that govern the employee's
basic salary.
Basic salary is a statutory monthly remuneration applicable to all employees in an organization.
Most components of salary in the organization are calculated, based on the employee's basic
salary, personal pay and dearness allowance.
Personal pay is a component of salary used to pay the difference in remuneration as an
adjustment payment. This is subject to company rules in cases such as, when a new employee
does not fit in the employer's pre-defined salary brackets and the employer needs to make a
payment to match the agreed remuneration.
An employee's basic salary is agreed upon during recruitment and is updated in case of status
changes such as a promotion, or transfer and so on.
A basic salary range is normally fixed for a pay scale grouping for allowance and could be
incremented periodically. These increments could be paid as a fixed amount or as a percentage of
a base amount depending on the company's policy.
Example
For a pay scale grouping for allowance MN01 the basic range is fixed at Rs. 5000 to 6000 with
increments of Rs. 200 and increments of Rs. 300 there on till Rs. 7800.
This would mean that an employee will get Rs. 5000 at the least in this group and will get
increments in steps Rs. 200 till he or she gets Rs. 6000 as basic, after which the increment will be
in the steps of Rs 300.
In case the employee's salary doesn't fit in the exact steps of the increments, his or her basic
salary is set in the nearest lower step and the rest is paid as Personal Pay (PP). If the employee
was to be given a basic salary of Rs. 5700 he or she would receive a basic of INR 5600 along
with a personal pay of Rs. 100.
There could be varying company practices for calculating an employee's personal pay.
To set up the basic salary component, you:
Assign Basic Wage Types to Pay Scale grouping for allowances
Define Basic Codes
Assign Basic Codes for Allowance Groups
Assign Basic Slabs to Pay Scale Groupings for Allowances
Maintain Appraisal Criteria for Basic Salary
Maintain Increment Criteria for Basic Salary
Activities
1. Enter the allowance grouping in the Algrp field.
2. Select the basic wage type and the personal pay wage to be assigned to the pay scale grouping
for allowances in the Basic WT and the the PayWT field respectively.
3. Enter the validity period and save your entries.
Activities
Activities
After entering the basic code and selecting the increment method, assign a sequence number in
the Seq. No field.
Specify the minimum and maximum range for the basic salary.
Enter the increment amount or percentage, as applicable in the Inc. Amount and Inc.% fields
respectively. This is based on the increment method type entered in the Inc. Method field.
Specify the method used to calculate the increment percentages in the Percentage Method field in
case the increments are based on a percentage of basic salary.
Select the currency and save your entries.
Maintain Appraisal Criteria for Basic Salary
In this activity you maintain the criteria used in the appraisal process and assign them to a pay
scale grouping for allowance.
For an allowance grouping, you assign a combination of the required minimum age, work
experience and appraisal points to be fulfilled by the employee for promotion to the new pay
scale group and new pay scale level specified.
The increment option is used for incrementing the current basic to calculate the new basic salary
applicable to the new position.
Activities
Enter a pay scale grouping for allowance in the AlGrp field.
Make the entries relevant to age, experience, pay scale level, type of employment, pay scale
group and level along with the increment option in the respective fields.
Enter the validity period and save your entries.
Maintain Increment Criteria for Basic Salary
In this activity, you assign the number of increments that an employee belonging to a pay scale
grouping is eligible for. The eligibility criteria is based on his or her appraisal points.
Activities
Enter a pay scale grouping for allowance in the AlGrp field and a sequence number.
Enter the appraisal points and the associated number of increments in the Appraisal Points and
No.Inc. fields respectively.
Enter the validity dates and save your entries.
Dearness Allowance
In this section of the Implementation Guide (IMG), you define rules that govern the employees’
dearness allowance.
Dearness Allowance is a non-statutory monthly allowance related to changes of cost of living in a
particular town, region or state and is based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Changes in the
employee’s work environment like transfers, promotions and so on, affect the amount of this
allowance. In case the employer opts to pay this allowance, it is statutory for the employer to
revise this allowance every quarter.
This is a fully taxable, non-statutory component that helps determine taxability of some other
allowances in general.
Define Consumer Price Indices
In this activity, you define consumer price indices for Dearness Allowance (DA) that are
applicable for different locations of the company.
The consumer price index, acts as a guide to the cost of living in a state, and is evaluated by the
base facts and figures as declared by the government.
Activities
7. Enter the statutory index code in the Index code field.
2. Enter a description in the Index Text field.
3. Save your entries.
Assign Current and Reference Values for Consumer Price Indic
In this activity, you associate current values and reference values for dearness allowance to the
index code.
The difference between the referenced and the current value of the Index is used to calculate the
variable Dearness Allowance (DA) payable to the employee.
Activities
7. Enter the index code in the Index code field.
2. Enter the reference value in the Ref value field.
3. Enter current value in the Cur value field.
4. Enter the validity period for current value.
5. Save your entries.
Maintain Basic Slab Details for Dearness Allowance
In this activity, you maintain Dearness Allowance (DA) rules for individual slabs. Slabs are
salary brackets as specified for a State by the respective State Government or local authority.
The methods use inputs such as the basic salary slab limit and percentages to calculate DA based
on a percentage of the employee’s salary, or the rupees per point increase in consumer price index
to calculate the additional DA payable.
Requirements
Perform this activity when dearness allowance is dependent on the changes in the value of the
Consumer Price Index and the employee’s basic salary slabs.
Activities
7. Enter a two digit alphanumeric value for the Basic slab along with a sequence number in
the Basic slab and SeqNo. Field respectively.
2. Enter the Fixed value amount in the FxVal. Field.
3. Enter the percentage factor of basis wage type in the Percentage field.
4. Enter the Index code, increase in Rupees per point increase in consumer price index
and the employee’s basic salary slabs.
Activities
7. Enter a two digit alphanumeric value for the Basic slab along with a sequence number in
the Basic slab and SeqNo. Field respectively.
2. Enter the Fixed value amount in the FxVal. Field.
3. Enter the percentage factor of basis wage type in the Percentage field.
4. Enter the Index code, increase in Rupees per point increase in consumer price index, Increase
in dearness allowance in the respective fields.
5. Enter the multiplication factor to calculate the consumer price index in the the CPI % mul.fac
field.
6. Select the calculation method for DA in the DA method type field.
7. Enter the currency in the Curr. Field.
8. Save your entries.
Activities
7. Enter the corresponding Wage Type Model in the WT model field, for each ‘Pay Scale
Grouping for Allowances’ and save your entries
Example
Eligibility
Mr.Steven is a permanent employee of DCS Pvt. Ltd. He works for the FI department and is
located in Bombay at the position of a supervisor with three and a half years of work experience.
He is entitled to the following benefits:
House rent allowance of INR 5000
The perk of a club membership within INR 25000
Leave travel reimbursement of INR17000
He may receive reimbursements on leave travel thrice if he has 2 children
Setting of amounts
These amounts can be set in one of the following ways:
As a fixed amount for a group of employees
As a percentage of certain base components like basic, DA or personal pay, or a combination of
these subject to a maximum amount
As a fixed amount plus percentage of some base components like basic, DA or personal pay or a
combination of all this
Any of the above based on salary slabs of the employees basic pay
The tax liability of any of these allowances, reimbursements or perks depend on their individual
nature and corresponding income tax law.
Assign Wage Type Model for Pay Scale Grouping for Allowances
In this activity, you assign ‘wage type models’ to each ‘ pay scale grouping for allowances’
that was created. The Wage Type Model will indicate which benefits would apply to, or what
amounts will be deducted from a particular Pay Scale Grouping for Allowance.
Wage Type Models are a set of ‘Wage Types (WTs)’ used by SAP. These WageTypes can be an
amount or a deduction.
The Wage Type Models must be prefixed with ‘20/’ to indicate that, a maximum of 20 wage
types can be stored in a particular WT model.
Activities
7. Enter the corresponding Wage Type Model in the WT model field, for each ‘Pay Scale
Grouping for Allowances’ and save your entries.
name space range for taxability codes creating new taxability codes
When you are creating a taxability code, the consideration should be that a t a time an ALGRP
should have only one wage type for a given taxability code.
Further Notes
In case of new rule based taxability codes, a new payroll function may be required
Define Amounts and Numbers for Car Schemes
In this activity, you maintain details about the employees' entitlement to a company-owned car.
For each allowance group, you define the total value of the car and the numbers of cars
employees in the group are entitled to.
Activities
1. Enter the allowance group in the AllGrp field.
2. Select the type of car scheme eligible for the group in the Car scheme field
3. Enter the number of cars the employee is eligible for in the No of cars field.
4. Enter the maximum value of the car for which the employee is eligible in the Amt limit field.
5. Select the currency in the Currency field.
6. Enter the start and end dates for the period.
7. Save your entries.
Assign Type and Age of Car for Car Schemes
In this activity, you associate a car scheme and other vehicle details to an allowance grouping.
This information is used to identify the eligibility criteria for a group of employees.
Activities
1. Enter a grouping for car schemes in the AlGrp field.
2. Select the type of scheme applicable to the grouping in the Car scheme field.
3. Select the type of car applicable to the grouping in the Car type field.
4. Enter the age of the car in the Car age field.
5. Enter the start and end dates for the period.
6. Save your entries.
Assign Eligibility Criteria for Conveyance Allowance
In this activity, you assign wage types used to calculate eligibility amounts for conveyance and
the type of vehicle to an allowance grouping. These inputs are used to calculate the eligible
amounts payable to employees who belong to the respective allowance grouping.
Activities
1. Enter the allowance group in the AlGrp field.
2. Enter the type of vehicle used by the employee in the Vehicle type field.
3. Enter the wage type to calculate amounts for conveyance in the Wage type field.
4. Enter the start and end dates for the period.
5. Save your entries.
Assign Eligibility Criteria for Conveyance Allowance
In this activity, you assign wage types used to calculate eligibility amounts for conveyance and
the type of vehicle to an allowance grouping. These inputs are used to calculate the eligible
amounts payable to employees who belong to the respective allowance grouping.
Activities
1. Enter the allowance group in the AlGrp field.
2. Enter the type of vehicle used by the employee in the Vehicle type field.
3. Enter the wage type to calculate amounts for conveyance in the Wage type field.
4. Enter the start and end dates for the period.
5. Save your entries.
Assign Eligibility Criteria for Conveyance Allowance
In this activity, you assign wage types used to calculate eligibility amounts for conveyance and
the type of vehicle to an allowance grouping. These inputs are used to calculate the eligible
amounts payable to employees who belong to the respective allowance grouping.
Activities
1. Enter the allowance group in the AlGrp field.
2. Enter the type of vehicle used by the employee in the Vehicle type field.
3. Enter the wage type to calculate amounts for conveyance in the Wage type field.
4. Enter the start and end dates for the period.
5. Save your entries.
Long Term Reimbursements
In this section of the Implementation Guide (IMG), you make the settings that affect the
calculation of the Hard Furnishing Scheme allowance and its taxation during a payroll run.
Hard Furnishing Scheme (HFS) is a non-statutory component of an employees gross salary,
provided to an employee for acquiring movable capital items or household furnishings like fridge,
washing-machine and so on. The eligibility criteria for HFS are based on the rules maintained in
the step Reimbursements Allowances and Perks -> Maintain Allowance Rules for Pay Scale
Groupings.
Under this scheme an employee is eligible for furnishings worth a specific amount for a fixed
period of time, as per the company policies. If the employee does not use the entire amount
within the time period, the unused amount is not paid to the employee.
Employees who benefit from this scheme are liable for tax on the total value of furnishings
purchased in the financial year. To arrive at the annual gross salary, a perquisite value is
calculated based on the cost of assets and the dates of purchase. If the employment is terminated
or the validity period expires, the employee buys back the assets at nominal value specified by the
company.
To set up this component, you:
1. Maintain the number of years of validity of HFS
Maintain block of years for Long Term Reimbursements
In this activity, you maintain the feature IN590 wherein, you set the period of validity for Hard
Furnishing Scheme (HFS) based on the company policies.
Validity for HFS can be set in two ways:
Fixed block of years
Fixed end date
Retirement Benefits
In this section of the Implementation Guide (IMG), you make settings that define the employer's
contributions towards funds that support the employee's retirement plan.
You set up the statutory and non-statutory components of Gratuity and Superannuation
respectively, where you maintain the company rates as necessary.
Maintain Gratuity Trust ID
In this activity, you define the different Gratuity trusts maintained by your company.
Activities
1. Enter a four digit alphanumeric code for each Gratuity trust in the GRA ID field.
2. Enter a decrption for the trust in the Text field.
3. Save your entries.
Maintain Gratuity Contrib. Freq. and Related Wage Types
In this activity, you define
whether the contribution to the gratuity trust is to be made annually or monthly
whether the annual contribution is to be made at the end of the financial year or calendar year
the wage type for gratuity contributions made on a monthly basis
the wage type for gratuity contributions made on an annual basis
the wage type used to calculate the provisional monthly gratuity contributions, in case the
contribution to the trust is made annually. This wage type needs to be defined only if provisional
wage types per month needs to be calculated and posted to a provisional account.
Requirements
You must have defined the different gratuity trusts maintained by your company.
Activities
1. Select Edit -> New entries.
2. Enter the gratuity trust code defined by you earlier in the GRA ID field
3. Enter whether the contribution to the gratuity trust is to be made annually or monthly in the
Frequency contribution field.
4. Enter whether the annual contribution is to be made at the end of the financial year or calender
year in the Monthly contribution field.
5. Enter the wage type for gratuity contributions made on a monthly basis in the Monthly WT
field.
6. Enter the wage type for gratuity contributions made on an annual basis in the Annual WT field
7. Enter the wage type used to calculate the provisional monthly gratuity contributions, in case
the contribution to the trust is made annually, in the Prov. WT field.
8. Select Table view -> Save.
Maintain Gratuity Contrib. Freq. and Related Wage Types
In this activity, you define
whether the contribution to the gratuity trust is to be made annually or monthly
whether the annual contribution is to be made at the end of the financial year or calender year
the wage type for gratuity contributions made on a monthly basis
the wage type for gratuity contributions made on an annual basis
the wage type used to calculate the provisional monthly gratuity contributions, in case the
contribution to the trust is made annually. This wage type needs to be defined only if provisional
wage types per month needs to be calculated and posted to a provisional account.
Requirements
You must have defined the different gratuity trusts maintained by your company.
Activities
1. Select Edit -> New entries.
2. Enter the gratuity trust code defined by you earlier in the GRA ID field
3. Enter whether the contribution to the gratuity trust is to be made annually or monthly in the
Frequency contribution field.
4. Enter whether the annual contribution is to be made at the end of the financial year or calender
year in the Monthly contribution field.
5. Enter the wage type for gratuity contributions made on a monthly basis in the Monthly WT
field.
6. Enter the wage type for gratuity contributions made on an annual basis in the Annual WT field
7. Enter the wage type used to calculate the provisional monthly gratuity contributions, in case
the contribution to the trust is made annually, in the Prov. WT field.
8. Select Table view -> Save.
Define Contribution Rates for Gratuity
In this activity, you define the contribution rates used to calculate the gratuity contributions made
by the employer.
These company-specific rules are linked to gratuity funds and enable the system to calculate and
store gratuity amounts during the payroll run.
Requirements
You must have created pay scale groupings for allowances in the activities under the step Pay
scale Groupings.
Activities
To set up the company rules for gratuity, you
1. Select the appropriate grouping for allowance in the All. group field.
2. Enter gratuity trust identification number of the trust in the Gra ID field.
3. Enter the employer's percentage of contribution for gratuity in the GA contrib field.
4. Enter the start and end dates for the period