Trigonometry with Right Triangles 1, Labelling right triangles 5 tenn Opposite Hypo “a oa Ad {acto 2. Definition of sine, cosine, and tangent (Ratio of two Gicleg jn a NGA) |. __ opposite sin = —————_ hypotenuse adjacent cos 6 = ——__—__ hypotenuse tay _onposite sere = adjacent TOA infe & o# act Sine Cos @ = 5 Tan @ A 3,Sine, cosine, and tangent of acute angles A sae G2 sinA= i 6 ose A 16 cosas 32 30 ™ H 34 34 tani@= O. | 36 tana= 1G eB fala Zo A 0° 60° sin(A) = Cos(8) cos(A) = Six(8) +au(A) = Fan(c)4, Calculating the sine, cosine, and tangent of angles Make sure that your calculator is set to degrees (-> MODE). sin(36°)= 0.58479 cos(4t)= G. ESHFD tan(82°)= (S3% 5. Finding the missing side of a right triangle Given : A ie Need: O : _2_* we 4 Tam(sa)= Bat fan fol) = # [2 tan(S#) =k 29.0 bo tan(3#) x ‘ 1 Sin(si)=2 = 4 x. Gin(s1) = B® XSin(s)) an —, = = (8.0 (8 01463342 Sin(! $})fy hi Nawe Practice B For use with pages 888-565 x Find the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of the acute angles of the triangle. Express each answer as a decimal rounded to four places. 1M. ccs R ‘ 2 Ee 12, N 32 0S 16 R ho 12 fl 296 20, a : f2v3 i ft a | } : aT 5. Seaceeciesedc w 18 yb Pecan 7 Tema eee 8 w ° 5 > Use a calculator to approximate the given value to four decimal places. : 7. sin 10° 8. cos 38° ‘9. tan 44° 10. sin 74° ‘41. tan 65° 12. cos 63° 13. sin 57° 14, cos 33° Find the value of each variable. Round decimals to the nearest tenth. 16. 16. ”. 10 x al x | 12 3 v 18. 7 i Bd ae v 2 ® i 24. Train A train is traveling up a slight grade with an angle of inclination of only 2°, After traveling 1 mile what is the vertical change in feet? en 4 appt © MzDouge tal he wvietry aaatesare et or ‘Chapter Resource Book1 i I Tietioes mame Sang OS pony an mre a su "9 d i i ‘ i 3 a a Shonen nan natn scp eo a Gey we maou popesdeng “parent (god, qumpl ¥) wat Yass SHEE w OR : «geal gee Ra ee a Sn es sor gate an Toe "arena tty ies nny oem an il UhSiaogye masts ni poirot ee : as Aree ae aes eter i soe ca eo : : ranean uonwonddy Aiouydlosipseau 38 | Eseries revere