Temperature (*C) Sugar Water 1007—r — [ 200 col Salut it an Liquid Lui soliton grup r [ua sup avis s0|- oi [ i 2ol- so lu po | | 90 0 080 00 0 www Composition (vt%) Figure 9.1. The solubility of sugar (CigH0,)) ina sugar—water syrup.Figure 9.3. (a) The ‘Composition (at% Ni) ‘copper-nickel phase diagram. (b) A. 16007 — = —— 2 —_ portion of the ‘copper-nickel phase 2800 diagram for which compositions and 1800/~ phase amounts are Liquid wassc determined at point B. (Adapted from 1400 /— Phase Diagrams of Binary Nickel Alloys, © P. Nash, Editor, 1991. Liquids ine, Reprinted by § 1800/~ CL, permission of ASM & h International, * 2 Materials Park, OH.) 1200] 200 1100] A =| 2000 108sre 1000 — 1 o 2 46a 100 (oo Composition (aN) ow ) 1300 }— Liquid 3 Tie line § — 2 1200 It I It I It i Lu i L 20 30h ao 4 50 Cp om Composition (wt% Ni) (b) Temperature CF)Composton (at Sn) oo #0 ca Ey 200 To Liguia B+E 183 19 978 ‘Temperature C0) wer +B 200 100 ° | | | 4 ° 20 20 60 30 Too ro) ‘Compson vt Sa) (sr) Figure 9.8 The lead-tin phase diagram. [Adapted from Binary Alloy Phase Diagramis, 2nd edition, Vol. 3,T. B. Massalski (Editor-in-Chief), 1990, Reprinted by permission of ASM International, Materials Park, OH.)Temperature (°C) NaCl 10 T ] T ] } Liquid (brine), Salt 50 40 30 20 10 -10 + lee Liquid ~10/L + (brine), 10 Liquid (brine) 20 — Ice + Salt or ee | 0 10 20 30 100 90 80 70 Composition (wt%) -20 Temperature (°C)comes at 2) 100 Lise 0 0 py io Ht i 400 ° = 7 “o cy 03 eo exmanton at 29 a ‘gare 919 The copper-zine phase diagram, [Adapted trom Bhar Alloy Phase Diggins, 2nd edition, ol. 2,7, B. Massals (Bultacie-Chiet, 199, Reprinted hy permaston of ASM Intemational, Mates Park OF]“Tempertire°0) Composition atc) Temperate (F) Cement Fes0) _—} 2 3 + 3 6 670 Conpaston wt) Figure 924 The iron-iron carbide phase diagram. [Adapted from Binary Alloy Phas Diagrams, 2nd edition, Vol. 1,T. B. Massalski (Editor-in-Chief), 1990. Reprinted by permission of ASM International, Materials Park, OF]