si yes
no no
perfavore please
grazie thank you (this can be used after si
as well as after no)
prego you're welcome! don’t mention it!
prego? pardon? (if you want something to be
repeated)
‘scusi sorry/excuse me (also used to attract
‘someone’s attention)
midispiace —/ am sorry/l beg your pardon
come sta? how are you?
bene, grazie well, thank you
eLei? and you?
molto bene, grazie very wall, thank you
non troppo bene not too well
non c’@ male not too bad (c’® is pronounced as
che in cherry)
parlare to speak
parla inglese/italiano? do you speak English/ltalian?
parli pid lentamente speak more slowly
vabene OK/all right
Learning vocabulary
There are several ways of learning vocabulary. Find out the way
which works best for you; here are a few suggestions:
1 Say the words out loud as you read them.
2. Write the words over and over again.
3 Study the list from beginning to end, then backwards.
4 Associate the Italian words with similar sounding words in
English.
Associate words with pictures or situations, e.g. buongiorno,
buonasera with shaking hands.
6 Use coloured pencils to underline or group words in a way
that will help you to remember them.
7 Copy words on to small cards or slips of paper, English on
one side, Italian on the other. Repeatedly shuffle and reverse
them so that the words are presented in random order. Give
the English word if the Italian is presented and vice versa.
8 If you have the recording listen to it several times and at the
end of each dialogue try to imagine the situation of the
conversation and see if you can remember what to say.
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