stupid. I am absolutely fascinated by the idea that the most Brainy of all living beings can be brainless and their intellect sometimes compared to that of a bag of a hard lifeless substance. Note that I am going to be that pretentious high school kid that bases his speeches on works of great scientists or philosophers by presenting to you….The 3 basic laws of human stupidity. The first basic law of human stupidity states without any mystery that: Always and inevitably everyone underestimates the number of stupid individuals alive. At first, the statement sounds simple, vague and horribly ungenerous. Closer inspection will however reveal its realism. No matter how high one's estimates of human stupidity are, one is repeatedly startled by the fact that: a) people we had once judged rational and intelligent turn out to be unashamedly stupid. b) day after day, one is harassed in one's activities by stupid individuals who appear suddenly and unexpectedly in the most inconvenient places and at the most improbable moments. As you have probably noticed I have employed another one of my pretentious ploys to distance myself from the topic at hand by replacing all personal pronouns with the word one…it does me sound smart right… The First Basic Law prevents me from providing a specific numerical value to the fraction of stupid people within the total population: any ones estimate would turn out to be an underestimate. It reminds me of a popular quote by world renowned physicist Albert Einstein. Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm no he not sure about the former. The second law of human stupidity states that The probability that a certain person (will) be stupid is independant of any other characteristic of that person. In this regard, Mother Nature seems indeed to have outdone herself. It is well known that Nature manages, rather mysteriously, to keep constant the relative frequency of certain natural phenomena. For instance, whether people live at the Northern Pole or at the Equator, whether they are black, red, white or yellow .the female to male ratio among babies is a sort of constant, a bit more of male. We do not know how Nature achieves this remarkable result but we know that in order to achieve it Nature must operate with large numbers. The most remarkable fact about the frequency of stupidity is that Nature succeeds in making this frequency equal no matter the size of the group. You will find the same percentage of stupid people in a very large group or a very small one. No other set of observable phenomena offers such striking proof of the powers of Nature. I should also note that this probability is also independent of education and background. For my last basic law of human stupidity I would like to reference the work of Carlo M. Cipolla (He was born in Pavia on 15 August 1922 – 5 September 2000)He was an Italian economic historian. Carlo Cipolla describes stupidity with help from the way people act. Cipolla identifies two factors to consider when exploring human behaviour: Benefits and losses that an individual causes to him or herself. Benefits and losses that an individual causes to others. He states that human beings fall into four basic categories: the helpless, the intelligent, the bandit and the stupid. Thus the third basic law of human stupidity A stupid person is a person who causes losses to another person or to a group of persons while he does not gain anything and even possibly suffers losses. These include those who disrupt the nurturing learning environment in the school, those who bully, those who are inconsiderate, those who pollute, with many other examples. The harm of a stupid person is immeasurable. Those who cause damage on purpose realise and plan their destruction but the same insecurity rule proposed by Albert Einstein on the vastness of human stupidity apllies to the havoc they can wreak. My father refers to stupid people as those who do not know that they do not know. I see stupid people as a group… , far more powerful than major organizations such as the Mafia, illuminati ( if you believe in it) and the industrial complex, which without regulations, leaders or manifesto nonetheless manages to operate to great effect and with incredible coordination. In the word of Kurt Vonnegit , American satirist And here I include myself If you cant do good, at the very least don’t do harm With the idiots, the metaphorical double negative we all lose. All we can do is wait, Wait for the inevitable, self inflicted, stupid end we are all aware of but unable to stop.