Precalculus Name _‘Kex 6.1-6.2 Notes: Area of a Triangle From grade school and Geometry, we already know a formula for area of a triangle. Area of a triangle = “ose x Kelas But what happens when we do not know the measure of the base or height of the triangle? Let's examine a standard triangle ABC... 1. Draw and label an oblique triangle ABC. Draw an altitude, labeled h, 2. Write an equation with A, a, and B, Solve it for A, Write an area equation. 3. Write an equation with h, b, and A, Solve it for A. Write an area equation. 4, Infer a third possible formula. z b sinB = b— sin A= Ne acn& We bswA & eK Anse BH +& casa Ane EC ESKOA Avs bos ent Area of any triangle: for any ABC with sides a,b, and ¢ . 1 Area sae sin’ rea = 75 -c. sin Area=2o sin & The area of any triangle is $ the product of _-\sq_ side \ena AAS ONS Phy AN Smee in Ao SAS Example 1: Find the area of a triangular lot with side lengths that measure 24 yards and 18 yards and form an angle of 80°. ce Areas 2a sin’ 2a rae Ce nae e BS = (AAT ya* Gar we)Example 2: Try this one on your own. Find the area of a triangular lot with side lengths that measure 90 meters and 52 meters and an included angle of 102°. Aven 2 wane Ft GOES wr icz® Area = s(s—a)(s-6)(s-c} a+b+e 7 <== (semiperimeter) where $= Example 3: Find the area of a triangular lot with sides 31, 52, and 28 feet. c ae ~ 2S \ Se Bash theses za bee Area = 55.5 (555-89 (65.5 ~ 555 (S55 25D “VS5GDESG SS = (SG. .99 44h Example 4: Try this one on your own. Find the area of a triangle having side lengths of 43, 53, and 72 meters. igs cu eg eu a 7 ee ier Arex = 34 (ay ADe-sSer Zz = VEEN @SCr - CRD