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A

ADI (alternating direction implicit (method)): mmesh mjodoc enallassmenwn dieujnsewn.


a.e. (almost everywhere): sqedn panto.
AI (articial intelligence): teqnht nohmosnh.
abacus: bakac.
abbreviate: suntmnw, suntomew, sugkptw, braqnw.
abbreviated: suntetmhmnoc, suntomeumnoc.
abbreviated notation: suntetmhmnoc sumbolismc.
abbreviation: sntmhsh, suntmeush, suntomograf a.
abduct: ap gw.
abduction: apagwg.
Abel, Niels Henrik (1802-1829).
Abel's group: abelian  antimetajetik om da.
Abel's identity: abelian tautthta.
Abel's inequality: abelian anisthta.
Abel's summation method: mjodoc jroishc tou Abel.
Abel's test of convergence: kritrio sugkl sewc tou Abel.
Abelian: abelianc, tou Abel.
Abelian group: abelian  antimetajetik om da.
abelian variety: abelian e doc  abelian pollaplthta.
nite Abelian group: peperasmnh abelian  antimetajetik om da.
aberration: apopl nhsh, ektrop, parkklish.
aberration of light: apopl nhsh tou fwtc.
constant of aberration: stajer apoplansewc.
spherical aberration: sfairik ektrop.
ability: ikanthta.
ab initio: exarqc, ap tic basikc arqc.
abnormal: mh kanonikc, akanonikc, anmaloc.
abnormal curve: akanonik  mh kanonik kamplh  anmalh kamplh.
abnormal dispersion: anmalh diaspor .
abnormality: mh kanonikthta, akanonikthta, anwmal a.
abnormality index: de kthc akanonikthtac  mh kanonikthtac  anwmal ac.

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about: per pou, grw, per .
rotation about the x-axis: peristrof grw ap ton xona twn q.
above: nw.
bounded above: nw fragmnoc.
essentially bounded above: ousiwdc nw fragmnoc.
abridge: suntmnw, suntomew.
abridged: suntetmhmnoc, suntomeumnoc.
abridged division: suntetmhmnh dia resh.
abridged multiplication: suntetmhmnoc pollaplasiasmc.
abridged notation: suntetmhmnoc sumbolismc.
abrupt: aptomoc, xafnikc.
abrupt change: aptomh metabol.
abrupt distribution: aptomh katanom.
abscess: apsthma.
abscissa: tetmhmnh.
absolute: aplutoc.
absolute acceleration: apluth epit qunsh.
absolute angle: apluth gwn a.
absolute change: apluth metabol.
absolute constant: apluth stajer .
absolute continuity: apluth sunqeia.
absolute convergence: apluth sgklish.
absolute deviation: apluth apklish.
absolute error: apluto sf lma.
absolute frequency: apluth suqnthta.
absolute future: apluto mllon.
absolute inequality: apluth anisthta.
absolute magnitude: apluto mgejoc.
absolute maximum: apluto mgisto.
absolute measure: apluto mtro.
absolute minimum: apluto el qisto.
absolute moment: apluth rop.
absolute motion: apluth k nhsh.
absolute number: aplutoc arijmc.
absolute past: apluto pareljn.
absolute pressure: apluth p esh.
absolute scale: apluth kl maka.
absolute stability: apluth eust jeia.
absolute temperature: apluth jermokras a.
absolute tensor: aplutoc tanustc.
absolute units: aplutec mon dec.
absolute value: apluth tim.
absolute zero: apluto mhdn.

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absolutely: apoltwc.
absolutely continuous: apoltwc suneqc.
absolutely continuous distribution: apoltwc suneqc katanom.
absolutely convergent: apoltwc sugkl nwn.
absolutely convergent series: apoltwc sugkl nousa seir .
absolutely stable: apoltwc eustajc.
absolutely unbiased: apoltwc amerlhptoc.
absolutely unbiased estimator: apoltwc amerlhpth ektimtria.
absorb: aporrof.
absorbed: aporrofhmnoc.
absorbing: aporrofhtikc, aporrofn.
absorbing boundary: aporrofhtik snoro.
absorbing Markov chain: aporrofhtik alus da Markov.
absorbing barrier: aporrofhtik fr gma.
absorbing region: aporrofhtik perioq.
absorbing set: aporrofon h aporrofhtik snolo.
absorbing state: aporrofhtik kat stash.
absorption: aporrfhsh.
absorption coe cient: suntelestc aporrfhshc.
absorption distribution: katanom aporrfhshc.
absorption spectrum: f sma aporrfhshc.
abstract: afair, afhrhmnoc, per lhyh.
abstract mathematics: afhrhmna majhmatik .
abstract number: afhrhmnoc arijmc.
abstract space: afhrhmnoc qroc.
abstraction: afa resh.
absurd: topoc, par logoc.
absurdity: (to) topo.
abundant: fjonoc, pleon zwn.
accelerate: epitaqnw.
accelerated: epitaqunmenoc.
accelerated motion: epitaqunmenh k nhsh.
accelerated stochastic approximation: epitaqunmenh stoqastik prosggish.
accelerated system of reference: epitaqunmeno ssthma anafor c.
uniformly accelerated motion: omal epitaqunmenh k nhsh.
acceleration: epit qunsh.
acceleration of convergence: epit qunsh sgklishc.
acceleration vector: di nusma (thc) epit qunshc.
absolute acceleration: apluth epit qunsh.
angular acceleration: gwniak epit qunsh.
apparent acceleration: fainmenh epit qunsh.
centrifugal acceleration: fugkentroc epit qunsh.
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centripetal acceleration: kentromloc epit qunsh.
gravitational acceleration: epit qunsh thc barthtac.
instantaneous acceleration: stigmia a epit qunsh.
negative acceleration: arnhtik epit qunsh (epibr dunsh).
relative acceleration: sqetik epit qunsh.
proper acceleration: idioepit qunsh, qarakthristik epit qunsh.
tangential acceleration: efaptomenik epit qunsh.
uniform acceleration: omal epit qunsh.
varying acceleration: metaballmenh epit qunsh.
accelerator: epitaquntc.
systolic accelerator: sustolikc epitaquntc.

accent: tnoc.
accept: dqomai, apodqomai.
acceptable: apodektc, dektc.
acceptable language: dekt  apodekt glssa.
acceptable quality level (AQL): apodekt ep pedo poithtac.
acceptance: apodoq, paradoq.
acceptance boundary: rio  snoro apodoqc.
acceptance control chart: q rthc elgqou apodoqc.
acceptance error: sf lma apodoqc.
acceptance inspection: epijerhsh  legqoc apodoqc.
acceptance line: gramm apodoqc.
acceptance number: arijmc apodoqc.
acceptance region: qwr o  perioq apodoqc.
acceptor: apodkthc, dkthc.
language acceptor: apodkthc glssac.

access: prsbash, prosplash.


random access: tuqa a prosplash.
random access memory (RAM): mnmh tuqa ac prosplashc.
accessible: prosbatc, prositc.
accompany: sunodew.
accompanying: sunodewn.
accord: sumfwn a.
accordance: sumfwn a.
according to: smfwna me.
accordingly: analgwc, sunepc.
account: logari zw, logariasmc.
accumulated: sunajroistikc.
accumulated deviation: sunajroistik apklish.

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accumulated process: sunajroistik anlixh.

accumulation: sussreush.
accumulation point: shme o susswresewc  oriak shme o (sunnumo twn rwn limit point kai cluster
point).
accuracy: akr beia.
intrinsic accuracy: eswterik akr beia.

accurate: akribc.
accurately: akribc.
ace: ssoc.
achromatic: aqrwmatikc.
aclinic: aklinc.
aclinic line: aklinc gramm.
acoustic: akoustikc.
acoustic source: akoustik phg.

acoustical: akoustikc, hqhtikc.


acoustical wave: akoustik  hqhtik kma.

acoustics: akoustik.
acoustics equation: ex swsh thc akoustikc.

acquaintance: gnwrim a.
acquaintance matrix: p nakac gnwrim ac.
acquire: apokt.
across: di msou, kat pl toc.
acre: strmma (43,560 ft2 =4047m2).
act: dr, energ.
acta: pepragmna (lat.).
actinic: aktinikc.
actinium: akt nio.
action: dr sh, enrgeia.
action integral: oloklrwma dr shc.
action variables: metablhtc dr shc.
canonical action: kanonik dr sh.
discontinuous action: asuneqc dr sh.
Galois action: dr sh Galois.
properly discontinuous action: gnsia asuneqc dr sh.
activate: energopoi.
activated: energopoihmnoc.
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activation: energopo hsh.
activation energy: enrgeia energopo hshc.

active: energc.
activity: enrgeia, dr sh, drasthrithta, drastikthta, energthta.
actual: pragmatikc, alhjc.
actual error: pragmatik sf lma.
actual force: pragmatik dnamh.
actual position: pragmatik jsh.
actual track: pragmatik qnoc.
actuary: analogistc.
actuarial: analogistikc.
acute: oxe a (gwn a), oxugnioc.
acute angle: oxe a gwn a.
acute triangle: oxugnio tr gwno.
Adams-Bashforth methods: mjodoi Adams-Bashforth.
adapt: anaprosarmzw.
adapted: anaprosarmosmnoc.
adaptive: anaprosarmostikc.
adaptive nite elements: anaprosarmostik peperasmna stoiqe a.
adaptive inference: anaprosarmostik sumperasmatolog a.
adaptive method: anaprosarmostik mjodoc.
adaptive optimization: anaprosarmostik beltistopo hsh.
hp-adaptive method: hp-anaprosarmostik mjodoc.
adaptively: anaprosarmostik .
adaptively generated mesh: anaprosarmostik paragmeno plgma.

adaptivity: anaprosarmostikthta.
add: prosjtw, ajro zw.
addable: prosjetc.
addend: prosjetec.
addendum (pl. addenda): prosjkh, sumplrwma.
addition: prsjesh, jroish.
addition formula: tpoc ajro smatoc.
algebraic addition: algebrik prsjesh.
closed under addition: kleistc wc proc thn prsjesh.
vector addition: prsjesh dianusm twn.
additional: prsjetoc, epiprsjetoc.
additive: prosjetikc.
additive function: prosjetik sun rthsh.
additive group: prosjetik om da.

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additive inverse: prosjetikc ant strofoc (ant jetoc).
additive model: prosjetik montlo.
additive process: prosjetik anlixh.
additive properties: prosjetikc idithtec.
additive unit: prosjetik mon da.
additivity: prosjetikthta.
additivity of means: prosjetikthta twn mswn.
countable additivity: arijmsimh prosjetikthta.
adequacy: ep rkeia.
adequate: eparkc, arketc.
adherent: prosfumenoc.
adherent probabilities: prosfumenec pijanthtec.
adiabatic: adiabatikc.
adiabatic change: adiabatik metabol  allag.
adiabatic contraction: adiabatik sustol.
adiabatic curve: adiabatik kamplh.
adiabatic expansion: adiabatik diastol.
adiabatic law: adiabatikc nmoc.
adiabatically: adiabatik .
ad innitum: ep peiro (lat.).
adjacent: proske menoc, parake menoc, moroc, geitonikc.
adjacent angle: parake menh gwn a.
adjacent elements: mora stoiqe a.
adjacent side: proske menh pleur (gwn ac).
adjoint: suzugc, prosarthmnoc  akma dukc, sumplhrwmatikc.
adjoint equation: suzugc ex swsh.
adjoint functor: suzugc sunarthtc.
adjoint matrix: prosarthmnoc p nakac, sumplhrwmatikc p nakac.
adjoint pair: suzugc  prosarthmno zegoc.
adjoint problems: suzug problmata.
adjoint transformation: suzugc  prosarthmnh apeiknish  metasqhmatismc.
left adjoint: aristerc suzugc  prosarthmnoc.
right adjoint: dexic suzugc  prosarthmnoc.
adjugate: suzugc, prosarthmnoc  akma dukc, sumplhrwmatikc (sun. adjoint).
adjugate matrix: prosarthmnoc p nakac, sumplhrwmatikc p nakac (sun. adjoint matrix).
adjust: prosarmzw, rujm zw.
adjustable: prosarmsimoc, rujm simoc.
adjustment: prosarmog, rjmish.
admissible: apodektc, epitreptc, paradektc.
admissible hypothesis: apodekt upjesh.

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admissible number: apodektc arijmc.
admissible set: apodekt snolo.
admissible strategy: apodekt strathgik.
admissible test: apodektc legqoc.
admit: epidqomai, epitrpw.
advance: proqwr, prodoc.
advanced: proqwrhmnoc, exeligmnoc.
advanced architecture: exeligmnh arqitektonik (plhroforik).
advanced mathematics: antera majhmatik .
advantage: pleonkthma.
advection: sunagwg.
advective: sunagwgikc.
advective terms: sunagwgiko roi.
aerodynamic: aerodunamikc.
aerodynamics: aerodunamik.
afocal: thleskopikc (optik).
ane: susqetismnoc, omoparallhlikc, suggenc, suggenikc, afinikc, agq grammoc.
a ne approximation: susqetismnh prosggish.
a ne automorphism: susqetismnoc automorfismc.
a ne bundle: susqetismnh dsmh.
a ne connection: susqetismnoc sndesmoc.
a ne coordinate system: omoparallhlik ssthma suntetagmnwn.
a ne equivalence: susqetismnh isodunam a.
a ne equivalent: susqetismnoc isodnamoc.
a ne family: susqetismnh oikogneia.
a ne functional: susqetismno sunarthsiak.
a ne group: susqetismnh om da.
a ne independence: susqetismnh anexarths a.
a ne inequivalence: susqetismnh anisodunam a.
a ne inequivalent: susqetismnoc anisodnamoc.
a ne interpolation: susqetismnh parembol.
a ne line: susqetismnh gramm.
a ne manifold: susqetismnh pollaplthta.
a ne map: susqetismnh apeiknish.
a ne mapping: susqetismnh apeiknish.
a ne plane: susqetismno ep pedo.
a ne product: susqetismno ginmeno.
a ne property: susqetismnh idithta.
a ne resolvability: susqetismnh analusimthta.
a ne space: susqetismnoc qroc.
a ne structure: susqetismnh dom.
a ne transformation: susqetismnoc metasqhmatismc.
anity: susqtish, suggneia.
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armative: kat fash, katafatikc, kathgorhmatikc.
aft: met (suntomograf a tou after).
fore-and-aft: prin kai met .
fore-and-aft symmetry: summetr a prin kai met , summetr a arister -dexi , summetr a rtiac sun rth-
shc ws proc ton xona twn y.

after: met .
age: hlik a.
aggregate: sunolikc, sunajroistikc.
aggregation: sun jroish.
aggregative: sunajroistikc.
agree: sumfwn.
agreement: sumfwn a.
A-innity: A- peiro.
A-innity algebra: A- peiro lgebra.

air: arac.
air resistance: ant stash tou ara.
air tunnel: aerodunamik sragga.
airfoil: aerotom.
airplane: aeropl no.
Airy, (-).
Airy disk: d skoc tou Airy.
Airy function: sun rthsh Airy.
Airy integral: oloklrwma Airy.
Airy pattern: eikna  per gramma tou Airy.
aleph: lef (ebrak gr mma: @).
algebra: lgebra.
algebra of linear operators: lgebra grammikn telestn.
A-innity algebra: A- peiro lgebra.
anticommutative algebra: anti-antimetajetik lgebra.
commutative algebra: antimetajetik lgebra.
exterior algebra: exwterik lgebra.
fundamental theorem of algebra: jemelidec jerhma thc lgebrac.
graded algebra: bajmwt lgebra.
homological algebra: omologiak lgebra.
Lie algebra: lgebra Lie.
linear algebra: grammik lgebra.
multi-linear algebra: polugrammik  pleiogrammik lgebra.
noncommutative algebra: mh antimetajetik lgebra.
nonlinear algebra: mh grammik lgebra.
numerical linear algebra: arijmhtik grammik lgebra.
relational algebra: sqesiak lgebra.
simple algebra: apl lgebra.

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tame algebras: exhmerwmnec lgebrec.
tensor algebra: tanustik lgebra, lgebra tanustn.
universal algebra: kajolik lgebra.
vector algebra: dianusmatik lgebra, lgebra dianusm twn.
algebraic: algebrikc.
algebraic addition: algebrik prsjesh.
algebraic closure: algebrik jkh  kleistthta.
algebraic combinatorics: algebrik sunduastik.
algebraic convergence: algebrik sgklish.
algebraic eigenvalue problem: algebrik prblhma idiotimn.
algebraic equation: algebrik ex swsh.
algebraic expression: algebrik par stash.
algebraic extension: algebrik epktash.
algebraic function: algebrik sun rthsh.
algebraic geometry: algebrik gewmetr a.
algebraic isomorphism: algebrikc isomorfismc.
algebraic multiplicity: algebrik pollaplthta.
algebraic number: algebrikc arijmc.
algebraic polynomial: algebrik polunumo.
algebraic structure: algebrik dom.
algebraic system: algebrik ssthma.
algebraic topology: algebrik topolog a.
algebraic variety: algebrik e doc  algebrik pollaplthta.
algebraically: algebrik .
algebraically convergent: sugkl nwn algebrik .
algebraically isomorphic spaces: algebrik ismorfoi qroi.
algebroid: algebroeidc.
algebroid curve: algebroeidc kamplh.

algorithm: algrijmoc.
converged algorithm: sugkl nac algrijmoc.
convergent algorithm: sugkl nwn algrijmoc.
decentralized algorithm: apokentrwmnoc algrijmoc.
dierence algorithm: algrijmoc diaforn.
discrete algorithm: diakritc algrijmoc.
diverged algorithm: apokl nac algrijmoc.
divergent algorithm: apokl nwn algrijmoc.
division algorithm: algrijmoc diairsewc.
eective algorithm: apotelesmatikc algrijmoc.
e cient algorithm: apodotikc algrijmoc.
Euclidean algorithm: eukle deioc algrijmoc.
evolutionary algorithm: exeliktikc algrijmoc.
fractional step algorithm: algrijmoc klasmatiko bmatoc.
oblivious algorithm: epilsmwn  tuflc algrijmoc.
QR algorithm: algrijmoc QR.
quotient-dierence algorithm: algrijmoc lgwn-diaforn.
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semi-eective algorithm: hmiapotelesmatikc algrijmoc.
stable algorithm: eustajc algrijmoc.
structured algorithm: domhmnoc algrijmoc.
unication algorithm: algrijmoc enopo hshc.
unstable algorithm: astajc algrijmoc.
unstructured algorithm: mh domhmnoc algrijmoc.
alias: parallag.
alienation: apoxnwsh.
align: eujugramm zw, parat ssw, stoiq zw, topojet se euje a gramm.
alignment: eujugr mmish, par taxh, topojthsh kat xona, sto qish.
alike: moioc, parmoioc, dioc, omoeidc, paremferc.
allocation: katamerismc.
random allocation: tuqa oc katamerismc.
random allocation design: sqediasmc tuqa ou katamerismo.
allokurtic: allkurtoc, allokurtwtikc.
allow: epitrpw.
allowable: epitreptc.
allowable change of variable: epitrept allag metablhtc.
almost: sqedn.
almost certain: sqedn bbaioc.
almost certainly: sqedn beba wc.
almost everywhere: sqedn panto.
almost everywhere convergence: sgklish sqedn panto.
almost linear: sqedn grammikc.
almost periodic: sqedn periodikc.
almost sure: sqedn s gouroc.
almost surely: sqedn s goura.
alpha: lfa.
alphabet: alf bhto.
binary alphabet: duadik alf bhto.
Roman alphabet: Latinik alf bhto.
alphanumeric: alfarijmhtikc.
altar: bwmc.
Delian altar problem: prblhma tou Dliou bwmo  aplc Dlio prblhma (Delian problem). To
prblhma tou diplasiasmo tou kbou (doubling the square).

alternate: enall ssomai, enall ssw, enallassmenoc, enall sswn.


alternate angles: enall x gwn ec.
alternating: enallassmenoc, enall sswn.
alternating current: enallassmeno rema.

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alternating direction methods: mjodoi enallassmenwn dieujnsewn.
alternating group: enall ssousa om da.
alternating matrix: enall sswn p nakac.
alternating quantiers: enallassmenoi posode ktec.
alternating series: enall ssousa seir .
alternating tensor: enall sswn tanustc.
alternation: enallag.
alternative: enallaktikc.
alternative hypothesis: enallaktik upjesh.
alternative set theory: enallaktik sunolojewr a, enallaktik jewr a sunlwn.
altitude: yoc, uymetro.
ambient: perib llon.
ambient temperature: jermokras a perib llontoc.

ambiguous: diforomenoc, amf boloc.


ambiguous case: diforomenh per ptwsh.
ambiguous context-free grammar: diforomenh grammatik qwr c sumfrazmena.
amorphous: morfoc.
amount: pos, posthta.
amplication: en sqush.
amplication factor: suntelestc en squshc.

amplify: enisqw, aux nw, dieurnw.


amplitude: pl toc (talantsewc), eroc, risma (migadiko arijmo  elleiptikc sunartsewc).
amplitude modulation: diamrfwsh pl touc (optik).
amplitude splitting: dia resh pl touc (optik).
anallagmatic: anallagmatikc.
anallagmatic curve: anallagmatik kamplh.
anallagmatic surface: anallagmatik epif neia.
analog: analogikc, an logo.
analog computer: analogikc upologistc.
analogical: analogikc.
analogically: analogik .
analogous: an logoc.
analogously: an loga.
analogue: an logo, analogikc, sun. analog.
analogy: analog a.
analyser: analutc.

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analysis: an lush.
analysis of variance: an lush diaspor c.
asymptotic analysis: asumptwtik an lush.
cluster analysis: an lush sust dwn.
combinatorial analysis: sunduastik an lush.
data analysis: an lush dedomnwn.
dimensional analysis: diastatik an lush.
error analysis: an lush sf lmatoc.
Fourier analysis: an lush Fourier.
fractal analysis: klastik  morfoklasmatik an lush.
fractional analysis: klasmatik an lush.
functional analysis: sunarthsiak an lush.
harmonic analysis: armonik an lush.
mathematical analysis: majhmatik an lush.
matrix analysis: pinakoan lush, an lush pin kwn.
multivariate analysis: polumetablht an lush.
numerical analysis: arijmhtik an lush.
real analysis: pragmatik an lush.
regression analysis: an lush palindromsewc.
sequential analysis: akoloujiak an lush.
sensitivity analysis: an lush euaisjhs ac.
spectral analysis: fasmatik an lush.
survival analysis: an lush epib wshc.
symmetry analysis: an lush summetr ac.
unitary analysis: monadia a an lush.
vector analysis: dianusmatik an lush.
analyst: analutc.
analytic: analutikc.
analytic continuation: analutik sunqish.
analytic extension: analutik epktash.
analytic function: analutik sun rthsh.
analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a.
analytic part: analutik mroc.
analytic semigroup: analutik hmiom da.
analytic spaces: analutiko qroi.
plane analytic geometry: ep pedh analutik gewmetr a.
quasi-analytic: oione analutikc.
solid analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a se treic diast seic.
analytical: analutikc.
analytical solution: analutik lsh.
analytically: analutik .
analyticity: analutikthta.
anamorphic: anamorfikc.
anamorphic lens: anamorfikc fakc.

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Anchor, (bl. torus).
Anchor ring: daktlioc Anchor  troc (torus).
angle: gwn a.
angle of attack: gwn a prosbolc.
angle-preserving transformation: apeiknish diathrosa tic gwn ec.
angle variables: metablhtc gwn ac.
absolute angle: apluth gwn a.
acute angle: oxe a gwn a.
adjacent angle: parake menh gwn a.
alternate angles: enall x gwn ec.
complementary angles: sumplhrwmatikc gwn ec.
corresponding angles: omlogec gwn ec, epi ta aut gwn ec.
critical angle: orik gwn a (optik).
direction angles: gwn ec diejunshc.
double angle: dipl gwn a.
double angle formula: tpoc diplc gwn ac.
eccentric angle: kkentrh gwn a.
explementary angle: paraplhrwmatik gwn a.
exterior angle: exwterik gwn a.
half angle: mis gwn a.
half angle formula: tpoc misc gwn ac.
inscribed angle: eggegrammnh gwn a.
interior angle: eswterik gwn a.
multiple angle: pollapl gwn a.
multiple angle formula: tpoc pollaplc gwn ac.
negative angle: arnhtik gwn a.
obtuse angle: amble a gwn a.
opposite angles: kat koruf gwn ec.
phase angle: fasik gwn a, gwn a f shc.
plane angle: ep pedh gwn a.
polar angle: polik gwn a.
positive angle: jetik gwn a.
right angle: orj gwn a.
round angle: gwn a 360o , plrhc gwn a. Sun. perigon
solid angle: stere gwn a.
spherical angle: sfairik gwn a.
straight angle: orj gwn a.
trisecting the angle: triqotmhsh gwn ac.
wide angle: eure a gwn a.
angular: gwniakc.
angular acceleration: gwniak epit qunsh.
angular deviation: gwniak ektrop (optik).
angular distance: gwniak apstash.
angular distribution: gwniak katanom.
angular frequency: gwniak suqnthta.
angular impulse: gwniak sh.
angular momentum: stroform.
angular region: daktlioc.

14
angular speed: gwniak taqthta.
angular velocity: gwniak taqthta.
angular width: gwniak noigma.
angularity: gwniakthta, gwnidec.
anharmonicic: anarmonikc.
anharmonic motion: anarmonik k nhsh.
anharmonic oscillator: anarmonikc talantwtc.
anhysteretic: anusterhtikc, mh usterhtikc.
anisotropic: anistropoc, anisotropikc.
anisotropic eld: anistropo ped o.
anisotropic mesh renement: anistroph pknwsh plgmatoc.
annihilate: ekmhden zw.
annihilation: ekmhdenismc, ekmhdnish.
annihilator: ekmhdenistc.
annual: etsioc.
annuity: etsio ep doma.
annular: daktulioeidc.
annuli: bl. annulus.
annulus (pl. annuli): daktlioc.
annum: toc (lat.).
per annum: an toc.
anomalistic: anwmaliakc.
anomalous: anmaloc.
anomaly: anwmal a.
ansatz: dokimastik sun rthsh, dokimastik lsh, arqik upjesh, paradoq (germ.).
antapex: antikrufoc.
antecedence: (to) hgomeno, proghsh.
antecedent: hgomenoc.
anti-: anti-.
anticlastic: antiklastikc.
anticlastic surface: antiklastik epif neia.

anticommutative: anti-antimetajetikc.
anticommutative algebra: anti-antimetajetik lgebra.
antiderivative: aristo oloklrwma, par gousa, antipar gwgoc.
antilinear: antigrammikc.
antilinear mapping: antigrammik  hmigrammik (semilinear) apeiknish.

15
antilog: antilog rijmoc (suntomograf a tou antilogarithm).
antilogarithm: antilog rijmoc.
antiperiodic: antiperiodikc.
antipode: ant podac.
antireection: antian klash.
antireection coating: antianaklastik ep strwsh.
antisymmetric(-al): antisummetrikc.
antisymmetric tensor: antisummetrikc tanustc, sun. skew-symmetric tensor.
antisymmetric property: antisummetrik idithta.
antisymmetric relation: antisummetrik sqsh.
antisymmetrical: antisummetrikc (bl. antisymmetric).
antisymmetrical tensor: antisummetrikc tanustc.

antithesis: ant jesh.


time antithesis: qronik ant jesh.

antiunitary: antimonadia oc, antiorjomonadia oc.


aperiodic: mh periodikc.
aperiodic state: mh periodik kat stash.

aperture: noigma (optik).


apex: koruf.
apex angle: diajlastik gwn a pr smatoc.
aphelion: aflio.
apodization: apdush.
apogee: apgeio.
Apollonius: Apollnioc.
Apollonius' problem: prblhma tou Apollniou.
circle of Apollonius: Apollneioc kkloc.
a posteriori: ek twn ustrwn (lat.).
a posteriori approach: a posteriori mjodoc.
a posteriori error estimation: a posteriori ekt mhsh sf lmatoc.
apparent: fainmenoc, fainomenikc.
apparent acceleration: fainmenh epit qunsh.
apparent velocity: fainmenh taqthta.
applicability: efarmosimthta, dunatthta efarmogc.
applicable: efarmsimoc.
applicable surface: efarmsimh epif neia.

16
application: efarmog.
apply: efarmzw.
applied: efarmosmnoc.
applied mathematics: efarmosmna majhmatik .
approach: prosggish, mjodoc, jerhsh.
approach velocity: taqthta prosggishc.
alternative approach: enallaktik prosggish.
a posteriori approach: a posteriori mjodoc.
a priori approach: a priori mjodoc.
axiomatic approach: axiwmatik mjodoc.
Eulerian approach: jerhsh kat Euler.
explicit approach: analut  mesh mjodoc.
implicit approach: mh analut  mmesh mjodoc.
Lagrangian approach: jerhsh kat Lagrange  ulik jerhsh (material approach).
material approach: ulik jerhsh  jerhsh kat Lagrange (Lagrangian approach).
appropriate: kat llhloc.
appropriate truth assignment: kat llhlh apdosh timn aljeiac.
narrowly appropriate structure: sten kat llhlh dom.
appropriately: kat llhla.
approximate: prosegg zw, proseggistikc.
approximate formula: proseggistikc tpoc.
approximate solution: proseggistik lsh.
approximation: prosggish.
approximation theory: jewr a prosggishc.
a ne approximation: susqetismnh prosggish.
best approximation: bltisth prosggish.
best approximation theorem: jerhma bltisthc prosggishc.
discrete approximation: diakrit prosggish.
least squares approximation: prosggish elaq stwn tetragnwn.
linear approximation: grammik prosggish.
method of successive approximations: mjodoc twn diadoqikn prosegg sewn.
polynomial approximation: poluwnumik prosggish.
rational approximation: rht prosggish  prosggish me rhtc sunartseic.
stochastic approximation: stoqastik prosggish.
successive approximations: diadoqikc prosegg seic.
symbolic approximation: sumbolik prosggish.
trigonometric approximation: trigwnometrik prosggish.
uniform approximation: omoimorfh prosggish.
a priori: ek twn protrwn (lat.).
a priori approach: a priori mjodoc.
apse: ay da (sun. apsis).

17
apsidal: ayidoeidc.
apsis: ay da.
arabic: arabikc.
arabic numerals: arabiko arijmo .
arbitrarily: auja reta.
arbitrariness: to auja reto.
arbitrary: auja retoc, tuqn.
arbitrary constant: auja reth stajer , tuqosa stajer .
arbitrary function: auja reth sun rthsh, tuqosa sun rthsh.
method of arbitrary lines: mjodoc twn auja retwn grammn.
arc: txo.
arc length: mkoc txou.
parabolic arc: parabolik txo.
positive arc: jetik txo.
rectiable arc: txo me upolog simo (peperasmno) mkoc.
simple arc: apl txo.
archetype: arqtupo.
Archimedean: arqimdeioc, tou Arqimdh.
Archimedean polyhedra: arqimdeia poledra (bl. polyhedron).
Archimedean property: arqimdeia idithta.
Archimedean solids: arqimdeia smata (sun. Archimedean polyhedra).
Archimedean tiling: arqimdeia  hmikanonik  hmiomal plakstrwsh. Sun. semiregular tiling.
rhombic Archimedean polyhedra: rombik arqimdeia poledra (bl. polyhedron).
Archimedes (287-212 p.Q.): Arqimdhc.
Archimedes' principle: arq tou Arqimdh.
spiral of Archimedes: spe ra tou Arqimdh.
architecture: arqitektonik.
advanced architecture: exeligmnh arqitektonik (plhroforik).
computer architecture: arqitektonik upologistn.
arcwise: kat txo  txa, toxoeidc.
arcwise connected: kat txo sunektikc.

area: embadn, perioq.


area of coherence: perioq sumfwn ac (optik).
area magnication factor: suntelestc megenjnsewc embado.
area-preserving map: apeiknish diathrosa to embadn.
cross sectional area: embadn diatomc.
tail area (of a distribution): perioq our c (katanomc).

18
areal: embadikc.
areal velocity: embadik taqthta.

Argand: .
Argand diagram: di gramma  ep pedo tou Argand, migadik ep pedo.
argument: risma, epiqe rhma.
equally spaced arguments: isapqonta or smata.
heuristic argument: euretik epiqe rhma.
unequally spaced arguments: anisapqonta or smata.
arithmetic: arijmhtikc, arijmhtik.
arithmetic expression: arijmhtik par stash.
arithmetic mean: arijmhtikc msoc (roc).
arithmetic operation: arijmhtik pr xh.
arithmetic progression: arijmhtik prodoc.
arithmetic series: arijmhtik seir .
double precision arithmetic: arijmhtik diplc akr beiac.
eld arithmetic: arijmhtik swm twn.
oating point arithmetic: arijmhtik kinhtc upodiastolc.
fundamental theorem of arithmetic: jemelidec jerhma thc arijmhtikc.
single precision arithmetic: arijmhtik aplc akr beiac.
arm (of an angle): pleur (gwn ac).
arrange: diat ssw, katat ssw.
arrangement: di taxh, kat taxh.
array: sqhmatismc, di taxh, p nakac, di nusma, sustoiq a.
balanced array: isrropoc sqhmatismc.
arrow: bloc.
arrowhead: aiqm blouc.
articial: teqnhtc, mh fusikc.
articial horizon: teqnhtc or zontac.
articial intelligence: teqnht nohmosnh.
articial viscosity: teqnht ixdec.
ascending: anin, aux nwn, axwn, anodikc, anerqomnoc.
ascending order: aniosa t xh.
ascending powers: aniosec dun meic.
ascending sequence: axousa akolouj a.
ascertain: exakribnw, bebainw.
aspect: yh, poyh.
aspherical: asfairikc, mh sfairikc.
aspherical surface: asfairik epif neia.

19
assignment: apdosh, ekqrhsh, apostol, entol, an jesh, skhsh.
appropriate truth assignment: kat llhlh apdosh timn aljeiac.
eigenstructure assignment: apdosh idiodomc.
associate: prosetair zw, prosart, sundw, susqet zw.
associated: 1. susqetismnoc, susqetizmenoc. 2. prosarthmnoc.
associated bundle: susqetismnh dsmh.
associated Laguerre polynomials: prosarthmna polunuma Laguerre.
associated Legendre functions: prosarthmnec sunartseic Legendre.
associated tensor: prosarthmnoc tanustc.
association: sndesh, susqtish.
partial association: merik susqtish  sndesh.

associative: prosetairistikc.
associative law: prosetairistik idithta.
general associative law: genik prosetairistik idithta.
associativity: prosetairistikthta.
assumption: paradoq.
asterisk: aster skoc.
astrometry: astrometr a.
astronomical: astronomikc.
astronomical data: astronomik dedomna.
astronomical horizon: astronomikc or zontac.
astronomy: astronom a.
astrophysics: astrofusik.
asymmetric: asmmetroc, asummetrikc, mh summetrikc.
asymmetrical: asmmetroc, asummetrikc, mh summetrikc.
asymmetry: asummetr a.
asymptote: asmptwth.
horizontal asymptote: orizntia asmptwth.
oblique asymptote: pl gia asmptwth.
vertical asymptote: katakrufh asmptwth.
asymptotic: asumptwtikc.
asymptotic analysis: asumptwtik an lush.
asymptotic behavior: asumptwtik sumperifor .
asymptotic bound: asumptwtik fr gma.
asymptotic convergence: asumptwtik sgklish.
asymptotic distribution: asumptwtik katanom.
asymptotic error: asumptwtik sf lma.
asymptotic expansion: asumptwtik an ptugma.
asymptotic formula: asumptwtikc tpoc.
asymptotic relative e ciency: asumptwtik sqetik apotelesmatikthta  apodotikthta.
20
asymptotic series: asumptwtik seir .
matched asymptotic expansions: mjodoc sunarmosmnwn asumptwtikn anaptugm twn  mjodoc
idiazousn diataraqn (singular perturbation method).
asymptotically: asumptwtik .
asymptotically stable: asumptwtik eustajc.
asymptotically normal random variable: asumptwtik kanonik tuqa a metablht.
asynchronous: asgqronoc.
atlas: tlantac.
atmosphere: atmsfaira.
atmospheric: atmosfairikc.
atmospheric pressure: atmosfairik p esh.

atom: tomo.
atomic: atomikc.
atomic formula: atomikc tpoc.
atomic scale: atomik kl maka.
atomic subformula: atomikc upotpoc.
attack: prosbol.
attack rate: rujmc prosbolc.
angle of attack: gwn a prosbolc.
attain: epitugq nw, katorjnw, pragmatopoi.
attainable: epiteximoc, katorjwtc, pragmatopoisimoc.
attenuation: exasjnhsh, apsbesh.
attract: elkw.
attraction: lxh, proslkush.
center of attraction: kntro lxhc.
domain of attraction: qwr o lxhc.
index of attraction: de kthc lxhc.
attractor: elkustc.
regular attractor: kanonikc elkustc.
simple attractor: aplc elkustc.
strange attractor: par xenoc elkustc.
attribute: qarakthristik.
atypical: mh tupikc.
atypical characteristic: mh tupik qarakthristik.

augment: aux nw, epaux nw.


augmentation: axhsh, epaxhsh.
augmented: epauxhmnoc, epektetamnoc.
augmented matrix: epauxhmnoc p nakac.

21
augmenting: epaux nwn, prosaux nwn.
augmenting path: epaux nwn drmoc, monop ti epaxhshc.

auto-: auto-.
autocatalytic: autokatalutikc.
autocorrelation: autosusqtish.
autocorrelation coe cient: suntelestc autosusqtishc.
autocorrelation function: sun rthsh autosusqtishc.
partial autocorrelation: merik autosusqtish.
autocovariance: autosundiaspor  autodiakmansh  autometablhtthta.
automata: autmata, bl. automaton.
automatic: autmatoc.
automatic control: autmatoc legqoc.

automatically: autmata.
automaton (pl. automata): autmato.
equivalent nite automata: isodnama peperasmna autmata.
minimal deterministic nite automaton: el qisto nteterministik peperasmno autmato.
simple pushdown automaton: apl autmato sto bac.
single-turn pushdown automaton: autmato sto bac miac for c.
automorphic: autmorfoc, automorfikc.
automorphic function: autmorfh sun rthsh.
automorphism: automorfismc.
a ne automorphism: susqetismnoc automorfismc.
automorphy: automorf a.
autonomous: autnomoc.
autonomous equations: autnomec exisseic.
autonomous system: autnomo ssthma.
autoregression: autopalindrmhsh.
autoregressive: autopalindromikc.
autospectrum: autof sma.
auxiliary: bohjhtikc.
auxiliary relation: bohjhtik sqsh.
autospectrum: autof sma.
available: diajsimoc.
available data: diajsima dedomna  stoiqe a.

average: msoc, msoc roc.


average risk: msh (anamenmenh) diakindneush.

22
geometric average: gewmetrikc msoc.
weighted average: stajmikc msoc.
avoid: apofegw.
axes: bl. axis.
axial: axonikc.
axial component: axonik sunistsa.
axial displacement: axonik metatpish.
axial symmetry: axonik summetr a, summetr a wc proc xona.
axial velocity: axonik taqthta.
axially: axonik .
axially symmetric: summetrikc wc proc xona, axonosymmetrikc (axisymmetric).
axiom: ax wma.
axiom of choice: ax wma epilogc.
axiom of global choice: ax wma kajolikc epilogc.
axiom of innity: ax wma apeirthtac.
axiom scheme: ssthma axiwm twn.
cardinal number axiom: ax wma twn plhjar jmwn.
axiom schema: axiwmatik sqma.
impredicative axiom of class formation: mh kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
independent axioms: anex rthta aximata.
non-logical axiom schema: mh logik axiwmatik sqma.
predicative axiom of class formation: kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
prolongation axiom: ax wma epktashc.
axiomatic: axiwmatikc.
axiomatic approach: axiwmatik mjodoc.
axiomatic denition: axiwmatikc orismc.
axiomatic foundation: axiwmatik jemel wsh.
axiomatic theory: axiwmatik jewr a.
axiomatizability: axiwmatikopoihsimthta.
axiomatizable: axiwmatikopoisimoc.
axiomatization: axiwmatikopo hsh.
alternative axiomatization: enallaktik axiwmatikopo hsh.
axis (pl. axes): xonac.
axis of perspective: prooptikc xonac.
axis of projection: xonac probolc.
axis of rotation: xonac peristrofc.
axis of symmetry: xonac summetr ac.
fast axis: taqc xonac.
xed axis: stajerc xonac.
imaginary axis: fantastikc xonac.
instantaneous axis: stigmia oc xonac.

23
major axis: meg loc xonac.
minor axis: mikrc xonac.
parallel axes theorem: jerhma twn par llhlwn axnwn.
perpendicular axes theorem: jerhma twn kajtwn axnwn.
polar axis: polikc xonac.
principal axes: krioi xonec.
principal axes of inertia: krioi xonec adr neiac.
principal axes theorem: jerhma kur wn axnwn.
radical axis: rizikc xonac.
real axis: pragmatikc xonac.
rectilinear axis: eujgrammoc xonac.
semimajor axis: hmimeg loc xonac.
semiminor axis: hmimikrc xonac.
space axes: qwriko xonec.
translation of axes: metafor axnwn.
transverse axis: egk rsioc xonac.
x-axis: xonac twn .
y-axis: xonac twn .
z-axis: xonac twn z .
axisymmetric(-al): axonosummetrikc, o qwn kulindrik summetr a, summetrikc wc proc xona
(axially symmetric).
axonometric: axonometrikc.
axonometric chart: axonometrikc q rthc.
azimuth: azimojio.
azimuthal: azimoujiakc, gwniakc.
azimuthal component: azimoujiak sunistsa.
azimuthal equidistant projection: azimoujiak isapqousa probol.
azimuthal velocity: gwniak taqthta.

B
BC (boundary condition): sunoriak sunjkh.
BEM (boundary element method): mjodoc sunoriakn stoiqe wn.
BIM (boundary integral method): mjodoc sunoriako oloklhrmatoc.
BVP (boundary value problem): prblhma sunoriakn timn.
back: p sw.
back and forth method: mjodoc mproc-p sw.
back substitution: p sw antikat stash, an dromh antikat stash.

24
backing: an kroush.
backup: backup.
backward: proc ta p sw, an dromoc, opisjodromikc, an nth (gia peperasmnec diaforc).
backward dierences: proc ta p sw  an dromec  an nth diaforc.
backward dierence operator: telestc thc proc ta p sw  thc an nth diafor c.
background: upbajro, b joc, fnto.
Baire, R. (1874-1932).
Baire condition: sunjkh tou Baire.
Baire category theorem: jerhma kathgorin tou Baire.
Baire function: sun rthsh tou Baire.
Baire property: idithta Baire.
Baire space: qroc Baire.
balance: isorrop a, isozgio, zugc.
energy balance: isozgio enrgeiac.
mass balance: isozgio m zac.
momentum balance: isozgio ormc.
random balance: tuqa a isorrop a.
static balance: statik isorrop a.
supplemented balance: sumplhrwmnh isorrop a.
balanced: isrropoc, isorrophmnoc.
balanced array: isrropoc sqhmatismc.
balanced subset: isrropo uposnolo.
polynomially balanced language: poluwnumik isorrophmnh glssa.
balancing: exisorrphsh.
ball: mp la, sfa ra.
closed ball: kleist mp la.
open ball: anoikt mp la.
ballistic: ballistikc, blhtikc.
ballistic range: belhnekc.

ballistics: ballistik, blhtik.


ballot: k lph.
Banach, S. (1892-1945)
Banach algebra: lgebra Banach.
Banach space: qroc Banach.
decomposable Banach space: diasp simoc qroc Banach.
hereditarily indecomposable Banach space: klhronomik adi spastoc qroc Banach.
band: tain a, znh, lwr da.
band matrix: tainiwtc p nakac  p nakac tain a.
band tail: our tain ac.
band spectrum: tainiwt f sma.
25
spectrum band: znh f smatoc.
three-band matrix: trizwnikc p nakac.
two-band matrix: dizwnikc p nakac.
bandwidth: eroc  pl toc znhc.
bang: krhxh.
big bang: meg lh krhxh.
bar: r bdoc, mpar (mon da p eshc).
bar chart: rabdgramma.

baroclinic: baroklinikc.
baroclinic ow: baroklinik ro.
barograph: barogr foc.
barometer: barmetro.
barometric: barometrikc.
barometric pressure: barometrik p esh.

barotropic: bartropoc, barotropikc.


barotropic ow: barotropik ro.

barrier: fr gma.
potential barrier: fr gma dunamiko.
absorbing barrier: aporrofhtik fr gma.
reecting barrier: anaklastik fr gma.
bary-: baru- (prjema).
barycenter: barkentro.
barycentric: barukentrikc.
barycentric coordinates: barukentrikc suntetagmnec.

barysphere: barsfaira.
basal: basikc, jemelidhc.
base: b sh, bl. basis.
base vector: di nusma b shc.

based: basismnoc.
bases: bl. base kai basis.
basic: basikc.
basic frame: basik pla sio.
basic framing: basik plais wsh.
basic machine: basik mhqan.
basic principles: basikc arqc, aximata (axioms).
basic research: basik reuna.

26
basic sequence: basik akolouj a.
unconditional basic sequence: adsmeuth basik akolouj a.
basis (pl. bases): b sh.
basis function: sun rthsh b shc.
basis vector: di nsuma b shc.
bicubic basis functions: dikubikc sunartseic b shc.
bilinear basis functions: digrammikc sunartseic b shc.
biquadratic basis functions: ditetragwnikc sunartseic b shc.
change of basis matrix: p nakac allagc b shc  p nakac met bashc (transition matrix).
cubic basis functions: kubikc sunartseic b shc.
global basis functions: kajolikc sunartseic b shc.
involutive basis: eneliktik b sh.
linear basis functions: grammikc sunartseic b shc.
local basis functions: topikc sunartseic b shc.
minimal basis: elaqistotik b sh.
ordered basis: diatetagmnh b sh.
oriented basis: prosanatolismnh b sh.
orthogonal basis: orjognia b sh.
orthonormal basis: orjokanonik b sh.
quadratic basis functions: tetragwnikc sunartseic b shc.
standard basis: sunjhc b sh, kanonik b sh, kajierwmnh b sh.
transcendence basis: uperbatik b sh.
unconditional basis: adsmeuth b sh.
batch: part da.
battery: sustoiq a.
Bayes, (-)
Bayes' estimation: ekt mhsh Bayes.
Bayes estimator: ektimtria Bayes.
Bayes' postulate: a thma Bayes.
Bayes' risk: diakindneush Bayes.
Bayes' theorem or rule: jerhma  tpoc tou Bayes.
Bayesian: mpezianc, tou Bayes.
Bayesian intervals: mpezian diastmata.

beam: dokc, r bdoc, dsmh (aktinobol ac).


elastic beam: elastik dokc.
light beam: dsmh fwtc.
beat: diakrthma, sumbol (optik).
beat frequency: suqnthta diakrotmatoc.

beating: sumbol (optik).


before: prin.
behavior: sumperifor .
asymptotic behavior: asumptwtik sumperifor .

27
chaotic behavior: qaotik sumperifor .
inductive behavior: epagwgik sumperifor .
periodic behavior: periodik sumperifor .
behavioral: sumperiforikc.
Bei functions: sunartseic Bei.
bell: kdwnac.
bell-shaped: kwdwnoeidc.

below: k tw.
bounded below: k tw fragmnoc.
essentially bounded below: ousiwdc k tw fragmnoc.
Beltrami-Enneper formula: tpoc twn Beltrami-Enneper.
benchmark: shme o anafor c.
benchmark problem: prblhma anafor c.
bend: k mptw, k myh.
bend point: shme o an kamyhc.
bending: k myh, krtwsh (optik).
bending invariant: anallo wth k myhc.
bending moment: rop k myhc.
Ber functions: sunartseic Ber.
Bergman kernel: purnac Bergman.
Bernoulli, (-)
Bernoulli distribution: katanom tou Bernoulli  diwnumik (binomial) katanom.
Bernoulli's inequality: anisthta tou Bernoulli.
Bernoulli numbers: arijmo tou Bernoulli.
Bernoulli trial: dokim Bernoulli.
Bertrand curve: kamplh tou Berdrand.
Bessel, F.W. (1784-1846).
Bessel functions: sunartseic Bessel.
Bessel's dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Bessel.
Bessel's modied dierential equation: tropopoihmnh diaforik ex swsh tou Bessel.
Bessel's inequality: anisthta tou Bessel.
modied Bessel functions: tropopoihmnec sunartseic Bessel.
best: bltistoc.
best approximation: bltisth prosggish.
best estimator: bltisth ektimtria.
beta: bta.
beta decay: di spash bta (fusik).

28
beta distribution: katanom bta.
beta function: sun rthsh bta.
beta radiation: aktinobol a bta.
beta rays: akt nec bta.
beta transitions: metaptseic bta (fusik).
incomplete beta tables: atele c  ellipe c bta p nakec.
Betti, Enrico (1823-1892)
Betti numbers: arijmo Betti.
bianalytical: dianalutikc.
bianalytically: dianalutik .
biannual: examhnia oc.
bias: merolhy a, plwsh (luqnin).
inherent bias: eggenc merolhy a.
procedural bias: diadikastik merolhy a.
type bias: merolhy a tpou.
biased: merolhptikc, mh amerlhptoc.
biased estimate: mh amerlhpth ekt mhsh.
biased estimator: mh amerlhpth ektimtria.
biased probability: mh amerlhpth pijanthta.
biaxial: diaxonikc.
biaxial crystal: diaxonikc krstalloc.

biconcave: amf koiloc.


biconcave lens: amf koiloc fakc.

biconditional: amfepagwg (plhroforik), amfepagwgikc.


biconical: dikwnikc.
bicontinuous: amfisuneqc.
biconvex: amf kurtoc.
biconvex lens: amf kurtoc fakc.
bicubic: dikubikc.
bicubic basis functions: dikubikc sunartseic b shc.
bicubic element: dikubik stoiqe o.
bidiagonal: didiagnioc.
bidiagonal matrix: didiagnioc p nakac.
bidimensional: disdi statoc.
bidimensional model: disdi stato montlo.
bidirectional: amf dromoc, amf pleuroc.
bidirectional pulses: amf dromoi palmo .

29
bifactor: dipar gontac, diparagontikc.
bifocal: diestiakc, diplc est ac.
bifurcate: diakladnw, diqalnw.
bifurcation: diakl dwsh, diq lwsh.
bifurcation point: shme o diakl dwshc.
random bifurcation: tuqa a diakl dwsh.
big: meg loc.
big bang: meg lh krhxh.
bigger: megalteroc.
biharmonic: diarmonikc.
biharmonic (dierential) equation: diarmonik (diaforik) ex swsh.
biharmonic operator: diarmonikc telestc.
biholomorphic: diolmorfoc, diolomorfikc.
biholomorphic equivalence: diolmorfh isodunam a.
bijection: amf rriyh (bl. bijective kai one-to-one and onto).
parentheses bijection: amfimonosmanth kai ep suna'rthsh parenjsewn.
bijective: na proc na kai ep (one-to-one and onto)  amfimonosmanth kai ep  amfimontimh kai
ep  amfirriptik. Se merik bibl a, amf esh (bijection)! Prosoq: se k poia bibl a, qrhsimopoie tai
lanjasmna o roc amfimonosmanth (qwr c to ep ). Ep shc, bl. one-to-one and onto.
bi-Laplacian: dilaplasianc, diarmonikc.
bi-Laplacian equation: dilaplasian ex swsh  diarmonik ex swsh (biharmonic equation).
bilateral: d pleuroc, dimerc.
bilateral generating function: d pleurh genntria sun rthsh.

bilinear: digrammikc.
bilinear basis functions: digrammikc sunartseic b shc.
bilinear element: digrammik stoiqe o.
bilinear form: digrammik morf.
bilinear transformation: digrammikc metasqhmatismc.
bilinearity: digrammikthta.
bilinearly: digrammik .
bill: logariasmc, timolgio.
billion: disekatommrio.
bimodal: dikrufoc.
bimodal distribution: dikrufh katanom.
binary: duadikc, dimelc.
binary alphabet: duadik alf bhto.

30
binary digit: duadik yhf o, duf o (bit).
binary equation: duadik ex swsh.
binary notation: duadikc sumbolismc.
binary operation: dimelc pr xh.
binary relation: dimelc  duadik sqsh.
binary scale: duadik kl maka  kl maka tou do.
binary solution: duadik lsh.
binary system: duadik ssthma.
binomial: dinumo, diwnumikc.
binomial coe cient: diwnumikc suntelestc.
binomial distribution: diwnumik katanom.
binomial equation: diwnumik ex swsh.
binomial expansion: diwnumik an ptugma, an ptugma tou diwnmou.
binomial formula: tpoc tou diwnmou.
binomial population: diwnumikc  diwnumik katanemhmnoc plhjusmc.
binomial series: diwnumik seir .
binomial theorem: jerhma tou diwnmou.
binormal: deterh k jeth.
biochemical: bioqhmikc.
biology: biolog a.
molecular biology: moriak biolog a.
biorthogonal: diorjognioc.
biorthogonal polynomials: diorjognia polunuma.
biorthogonal series: diorjognia seir .
biorthogonal sets of functions: diorjognia snola sunartsewn.
bipolar: dipolikc.
bipolar coordinates: dipolikc suntetagmnec.

biprism: d prisma (sun. double prism).


biproduct: diginmeno.
biquadratic: ditetragwnikc.
biquadratic basis functions: ditetragwnikc sunartseic b shc.
biquadratic element: ditetragwnik stoiqe o.
biquadratic equation: ditetragwnik ex swsh.
birectangular: diorjognioc, ditetragwnikc.
birectangular spherical triangle: ditetragwnik sfairik tr gwno.
birefringence: diplojlastikthta.
birefringent: diplojlastikc.
birthday: genjlia.
birthday problem: prblhma genejl wn.

31
bisect: diqotom.
bisection: diqotmhsh.
trisection of an angle: triqotmhsh gwn ac.
bisector: diqotmoc.
perpendicular bisector: mesok jetoc.

bisequence: diakolouj a.
bisequence space: diakoloujiakc qroc.
biserial: diseiriakc.
bispectrum: dif sma.
bistable: dieustajc, o qwn do eustaje c lseic.
bit: duf o, duadik yhf o (binary digit), bit.
bivariate: didi statoc, do metablhtn.
bivariate distribution: didi stath katanom  katanom do metablhtn.

black: maroc, mlac.


black body: melan sma.
black hole: marh trpa  melan op.
blank: kenc. blank symbol: ken smbolo.
block: tmma, tem qio, komm ti, mplok, om da.
block matrix: snjetoc p nakac (sun. partitioned matrix).
block diagonal matrix: snjetoc diagnioc p nakac, mplok-diagnioc p nakac.
block matrix multiplication: snjetoc pollaplasiasmc pin kwn.
block power method: snjeth mjodoc twn dun mewn.
Jordan block: mplok  upop nakac Jordan.
randomized block: tuqaiopoihmno mplok.
blow up: apeir zomai, ekrhgnomai, apodiomorfopoi, apodiomorfopo hsh.
blu
: eurumtwpoc.
blu body: eurumtwpo sma.

body: sma.
body axes: xonec smatoc.
body force: swmatik  olswmh  mazik dnamh,  dnamh gkou. Isodnamoi roi: mass force,
volume force.
black body: melan sma.
celestial body: our nio sma.
deformable body: paramorfsimo sma.
elastic body: elastik sma.
falling body: p pton sma.
rigid body: stere  kampto sma. Sun. solid body.
solid body: stere  kampto sma. Sun. rigid body.

32
solid-body motion: k nhsh stereo smatoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. Sun. rigid-body
motion.
solid-body rotation: peristrof stereo smatoc, mh elastik peristrof, kampth peristrof. Sun.
rigid-body rotation.
solid-body translation: metafor  par llhlh metatpish stereo smatoc, mh elastik metafor ,
kampth metafor . Sun. rigid-body translation.

Bolzano, (-)
Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem: jerhma twn Bolzano-Weierstrass.
Bonnet, (-)
Bonnet's mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc tou Bonnet.
Boole, G. (1815-1864), bl. epishc Boolean.
Boole's inequality: anisthta tou Boole.
Boolean: tou Boole.
Boolean algebra: lgebra tou Boole.
Boolean data: logik dedomna.
Boolean polynomial: polunumo tou Boole.
Boolean subalgebra: upo lgebra tou Boole.
superatomic Boolean algebra: uperatomik lgebra tou Boole.
bootstrap: .
bootstrapping: .
bootstrapping argument: .
Borel, F.E. (1871-1956).
Borel's covering theorem: jerhma k luyhc tou Borel.
Borel's measurable function: metrsimh sun rthsh tou Borel.
Borel's set: snolo tou Borel.
bottom: b sh, pujmnac.
bottom-up parser: suntaktikc analutc ap k tw proc ta p nw.

bound: fr gma, prac.


bound vector: prosarmosmno di nusma.
asymptotic bound: asumptwtik fr gma.
computable error bound: upolog simo fr gma sf lmatoc.
error bound: fr gma sf lmatoc.
essential bound: ousidec fr gma.
essential lower bound: ousidec k tw fr gma.
essential upper bound: ousidec nw fr gma.
greatest lower bound: mgisto k tw fr gma  inmum.
lower bound: k tw fr gma  k tw prac.
least upper bound: el qisto nw fr gma  supremum.
sharp bound: ox fr gma.
sharp error bound: ox fr gma sf lmatoc.
tight bound: sten fr gma.

33
upper bound: nw fr gma  nw prac.
boundary: snoro, rio, sunoriakc, oriakc.
boundary condition: sunoriak sunjkh.
boundary element: sunoriak stoiqe o.
boundary element method (BEM): mjodoc sunoriakn stoiqe wn.
boundary integral: sunoriak oloklrwma.
boundary integral method (BIM): mjodoc sunoriako oloklhrmatoc.
boundary layer: oriak strma.
boundary method: sunoriak mjodoc.
boundary point: sunoriak shme o.
boundary value: sunoriak tim.
boundary value problem: prblhma sunoriakn timn.
absorbing boundary: aporrofhtik snoro.
class boundaries: ria kl sewc.
dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a dukc antistrofc.
essential boundary condition: ousiastik sunoriak sunjkh (sunjkh Dirichlet).
free boundary: elejero snoro.
free boundary problem: prblhma me elejero snoro.
initial boundary value problem: prblhma arqikn sunoriakn timn.
Lipschitz boundary: snoro Lipschitz.
mixed boundary condition: mikt sunoriak sunjkh.
moving boundary: kinomeno snoro.
moving boundary problem: prblhma kinoumnou sunrou.
natural boundary: fusik snoro.
natural boundary condition: fusik sunoriak sunjkh (sunjkh Neumann).
singular boundary value problem: idi zon prblhma sunoriakn timn.
bounded: fragmnoc.
bounded above: nw fragmnoc.
bounded below: k tw fragmnoc.
bounded convergence theorem: jerhma fragmnhc sgklishc.
bounded function: fragmnh sun rthsh.
bounded operator: fragmnoc telestc.
bounded product: fragmno ginmeno.
bounded quantier: fragmnoc posode kthc.
bounded sequence: fragmnh akolouj a.
bounded set: fragmno snolo.
bounded variation: fragmnh metabol.
essentially bounded: ousiwdc fragmnoc.
essentially bounded above: ousiwdc nw fragmnoc.
essentially bounded below: ousiwdc k tw fragmnoc.
totally bounded: olikc fragmnoc.
boundedness: to fragmno.
bounding: fr sswn, perib llwn, perikle wn.
bounding surface: perikle ousa epif neia.

boundless: mh fragmnoc, o qwr c ria, to peiro.

34
box: kout .
box product: mikt ginmeno dianusm twn.

brachistochrone: braqustqronoc, braqqronoc kamplh.


brachistochrone problem: braqustqrono prblhma.
bracket: agklh.
Lie bracket: agklh Lie.
Poisson bracket: agklh Poisson
branch: kl doc, diakl dwsh.
branch cut: tom diakladsewc.
branch line: gramm diakladsewc.
branch point: shme o diakladsewc.
principal branch: prwtewn kl doc.
branched: diakladwmnoc.
branched covering: diakladwmnh k luyh.

branching: diakl dwsh.


branching process: diakladwmnh  kladwt anlixh.

breakthrough: tom, apofasistik bma.


breath: pl toc, eroc.
bridge: mpritz, gfura.
Briggsian: tou Briggs.
Briggsian system of logarithms: logarijmik ssthma tou Briggs  dekadik ssthma logar jmwn.
broad: eurc, platc.
broadband: eure a znh.
broadband communication: epikoinwn a eure ac znhc.
Brownian: tou Brown.
Brownian motion: k nhsh Brown.
bubble: fusall da.
bubble function: sun rthsh fusall dac.
bubble function method: mjodoc sun rthshc fusall dac.
buckle: k mptw.
buckling: k myh.
budget: propologismc.
build: kataskeu zw, oikodom.
built in: enswmatwmnoc.
bulk: gkoc, snolo.

35
bundle: dsmh, dr gma (Topol.).
bundle of circles: dsmh kklwn.
bundle of lines: dsmh grammn.
bundle of planes: dsmh epipdwn.
a ne bundle: susqetismnh dsmh.
associated bundle: susqetismnh dsmh.
ber bundle: nhmatik dsmh.
line bundle: dsmh grammn.
normal bundle: k jeth dsmh.
principal bundle: kria dsmh.
tangent bundle: efaptmenh dsmh.
vector bundle: dianusmatik dsmh, dsmh dianusm twn.
buoyancy: nwsh, ntwsh.
buoyancy force: nwsh.
buoyant: thc nwshc, antwtikc.
byte: dufiosullab, byte.

C
CFD (computational uid dynamics): upologistik reustodunamik.
CLT (central limit theorem): kentrik oriak jerhma.
cactoid: kaktoeidc.
calculate: upolog zw.
calculation: upologismc.
numerical calculation: arijmhtikc upologismc.
calculator: arijmomhqan, kompiouter ki.
calculus: logismc.
calculus of variations: logismc twn metaboln.
dierential calculus: diaforikc logismc.
fundamental theorem of calculus: jemelidec jerhma tou majhmatiko logismo.
fundamental theorem of integral calculus: jemelidec jerhma tou oloklhrwtiko logismo.
integral calculus: oloklhrwtikc logismc.
predicate calculus: kathgorhmatikc logismc (sun. quantication theory).
propositional calculus: protasiakc logismc (sun. sentential calculus).
sentential calculus: protasiakc logismc (sun. propositional calculus.
caloric: jermikc, jermantikc.
caloric: jermikc, jermognoc.
36
cancel: akurnw, diagr fw, aplopoi, apale fw, exale fw.
cancellable: diagr yimoc, apale yimoc, akursimoc.
cancellation: diagraf, akrwsh, aplopo hsh, apaloif, mhdenismc.
cancellation law: nmoc thc diagrafc  thc apaloifc.
cancellative: diagrafikc, akurwtikc, thc apaloifc.
cancellative operation: akurwtik pr xh.
canonical: kanonikc.
canonical action: kanonik dr sh.
canonical class: kanonik kl sh.
canonical coordinates: kanonikc suntetagmnec.
canonical correlation: kanonik susqtish.
canonical desingularization: kanonik apodiomorfopo hsh.
canonical equations: kanonikc exisseic.
canonical expression: kanonik par stash.
canonical form: kanonik morf.
canonical moment: kanonik rop.
canonical projection: kanonik probol.
canonical region: kanonikc tpoc.
canonical representation: kanonik anapar stash.
canonical transformation: kanonikc metasqhmatismc.
canonical variable: kanonik metablht.
Jordan's canonical form: kanonik morf tou Jordan.
canonically: kanonikc.
canonically conjugate: kanonikc suzuge c.

cantilever: prboloc (Mhq.), proexoq.


Cantor, Georg (1845-1918).
Cantor's paradox: par doxo tou Cantor.
Cantor set: snolo Cantor.
triadic Cantor set: triadik snolo Cantor. Sun. Cantor ternary set.
Cantorian: tou Cantor.
cap: to smbolo thc tomc, \.
cap product: ginmeno tomc (ap to smbolo \).

capacitance: qwrhtikthta.
capacitor: puknwtc.
capacity: qwrhtikthta.
heat capacity: jermoqwrhtikthta.

capillarity: to triqoeidc.
capillary: triqoeidc, triqoeidc agwgc.
capital: kef laio.
37
Carath eodory, Constantin (1873-1950).
card: k rta, qart tr poulac.
card reader: anagnsthc kartn.

Cardano, Jerome (1501-1576).


cardinal: jemelidhc, plhjikc, plhj rijmoc  plhjikc arijmc.
cardinal number: plhj rijmoc  plhjikc arijmc  isqc.
cardinal number axiom: ax wma twn plhjar jmwn.
cardinal representation: jemelidhc anapar stash.
large cardinal: meg loc plhj rijmoc.
regular cardinal: kanonikc plhj rijmoc.
singular cardinal: idi zwn plhj rijmoc.
cardinality: plhjikthta, isqc, plhjikc arijmc.
cardinality of continuum: plhjikthta tou suneqoc.
cardioid: kardioeidc, kardioeidc.
carrier: forac.
carrier wave: fron kma.

Cartesian: kartesianc.
Cartesian coordinates: kartesianc suntetagmnec (sun. rectangular coordinates).
Cartesian ovoid: kartesian woeidc.
Cartesian plane: kartesian ep pedo.
Cartesian product: kartesian ginmeno.
Cartesian space: kartesianc qroc.
Cartesian system: kartesian ssthma.
Cartesian tensor: kartesianc tanustc.
cartography: qartograf a.
case: per ptwsh.
ambiguous case: diforomenh per ptwsh.
limiting case: oriak per ptwsh.
special case: eidik per ptwsh.
trivial case: tetrimmnh per ptwsh.
cash: metrht , reust qrma.
cash ow: qrhmatoro.

Cassini, Jean Dominique (1625-1712).


oval of Cassini: woeidc tou Cassini.
casting: qteush.
Catalan, (-).
Catalan's constant: stajer tou Catalan.

38
catalysis: kat lush.
catalytic: katalutikc.
catastrophy: katastrof.
catastrophy theory: jewr a katastrofc.

catastrophic: katastrofikc.
categorical: kathgorikc.
categorical distribution: kathgorik katanom.
category: kathgor a, kl sh.
Baire category theorem: jerhma kathgorin tou Baire.
concrete category: sumpagc kathgor a.
dual category: ant jeth (opposite)  duk kathgor a.
opposite category: ant jeth  duk (dual) kathgor a.
product category: kathgor a ginomnou.
catenary: alusoeidc.
catenary curve: alusoeidc kamplh.

catenoid: alusoeidc, alusoeidc.


Cauchy, Augustin-Louis (1789-1857).
Cauchy distribution: katanom tou Cauchy.
Cauchy principal value: prwteousa tim tou Cauchy.
Cauchy-Riemann conditions: sunjkec twn Cauchy-Riemann.
Cauchy-Schwarz inequality: anisthta twn Cauchy-Schwarz.
Cauchy's inequality: anisthta tou Cauchy.
Cauchy's integral formulae: oloklhrwtiko tpoi tou Cauchy.
Cauchy's problem: prblhma tou Cauchy.
Cauchy's theorem: jerhma tou Cauchy.
causal: aitidhc.
causality: aitiat.
cause: ait a.
cause variable: aitiometablht.
caustic: kaustikc.
caustics method: mjodoc twn kaustikn.

cavitation: sphla wsh.


cavity: koilthta.
Cayley, Arthur (1821-1895).
cease: paw, stamat.
celestial: our nioc.
celestial body: our nio sma.
celestial horizon: our nioc or zontac.
celestial mechanics: our nia mhqanik.
39
celestial pole: our nioc ploc.
celestial sphere: our nia sfa ra.
cell: kel , kttaro, kuyel da, stoiqe o, klufoc.
cell frequency: suqnthta kelio.
empty cell: ken kel .
empty cell test: legqoc keno kelio.
spherical cell: sfairik klufoc.
cellular: kuttaroeidc, yhfiakc.
Celsius, (-).
Celsius degree: bajmc Celsius.
censor: perikptw, logokr nw, diagr fw, aisjhtrac.
censored: perikommnoc, logokrimnoc, diagrammnoc.
censored data: perikommna dedomna, logokrimna dedomna.
left-censored data: perikommna arister dedomna.
right-censored data: perikommna dexi dedomna.
censoring: perikop, logokris a, diagraf.
censoring variable: metablht perikopc (dedomnwn).
census: apograf.
incomplete census: merik apograf.

cent: ekat. ekatost, sent.


per cent: ep toic ekat, ekatostia oc.

center: kntro.
center of attraction: kntro lxhc.
center of curvature: kntro kampulthtac.
center of gravity: kntro b rouc.
center of mass: kntro m zac.
center of projection: ke'ntro probolc.
radical center: rizik kntro.
centered: kentrikc.
centered dierences: kentrikc diaforc (sun. central dierences).
centered scheme: kentrik mjodoc, mjodoc kentrikn (peperasmnwn) diaforn.
centile: ekatosthmrio.
central: kentrikc.
central dierences: kentrikc diaforc.
central distribution: kentrik katanom.
central eld: kentrik ped o.
central force: kentrik dnamh.
central limit theorem: kentrik oriak jerhma.
40
central moment: kentrik rop.
central projection: kentrik probol.
central symmetry: ketrik summetr a, summetr a wc proc kntro.
central tendency: kentrik t sh.
centrality: kentrikthta.
centrifugal: fugketroc.
centrifugal acceleration: fugkentroc epit qunsh.
centrifugal force: fugkentrh dnamh.
centripetal: kentromloc.
centripetal acceleration: kentromloc epit qunsh.
centripetal force: kentromloc dnamh.
centro-: kentro- (prjema).
centrode: kentrdec (sun. locus).
space centrode: kentrdec tou qrou.

centroid: 1. kntro b rouc. 2. barkentro trignou (to shme o tomc twn diamswn tou), sun. median
point.
curvature centroid: kntro kampulthtac (sun. center of curvature).
centroskew: kentro-antisummetrikc.
centroskew matrix: kentro-antisummetrikc p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=-RAR, pou R
tetragwnikc p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutereousa diagnio kai 0 allo).

centrosymmetric: kentrosummetrikc.
centrosymmetric matrix: kentrosummetrikc p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAR, pou R
tetragwnikc p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutereousa diagnio kai 0 allo).

certain: bbaioc.
certain event: bbaio gegonc  endeqmeno.
almost certain: sqedn bbaioc.
certainly: beba wc.
almost certainly: sqedn beba wc.

certainty: bebaithta.
certicate: pistopoihtik.
C esaro, (-).
Cesaro summability: ajroisimthta kat Cesaro.
chain: alus da.
chain reaction: alusidwt ant drash.
chain rule: kannac thc alus dac, kannac paragwg sewc snjethc sun rthshc.
Markov chain: alus da Markov.

41
polygon chain: polugwnik alus da.

chance: tuqa oc, tqh.


chance variable: tuqa a metablht.
change: allag, metabol.
change of basis matrix: p nakac allagc b shc  p nakac met bashc (transition matrix).
change of parameter: allag paramtrou.
change of variable: allag metablhtc.
absolute change: apluth metabol.
rate of change: rujmc metabolc.
relative change: sqetik metabol.
changeover: enallag.
channel: kan li, lour da.
chaos: q oc.
chaotic: qaotikc.
chaotic behavior: qaotik sumperifor .
chaotic dynamics: qaotik dunamik.
chaotic solution: qaotik lsh.
chaotic system: qaotik ssthma.
character: qaraktrac.
nite character: peperasmnoc qaraktrac.

characteristic: qarakthristikc, qarakthristik, qarakthristik.


characteristic class: qarakthristik kl sh.
characteristic curve: qarakthristik kamplh.
characteristic determinant: qarakthristik or zousa.
characteristic equation: qarakthristik ex swsh.
characteristic function: qarakthristik sun rthsh, idiosun rthsh (eigenfunction).
characteristic line: qarakthristik gramm.
characteristic of a logarithm: qarakthristik logar jmou.
characteristic polynomial: qarakthristik polunumo.
characteristic surface: qarakthristik epif neia.
characteristic value: qarakthristik tim, idiotim (bl. eigenvalue).
characteristic vector: qarakthristik di nusma, idiodi nusma (bl. eigenvector).
atypical characteristic: mh tupik qarakthristik.
Euler characteristic: qarakthristik tou Euler.
method of characteristics: mjodoc twn qarakthristikn.
characterization: qarakthrismc.
charge: fort o, frtish.
charge distribution: katanom fort ou.
electric charge: hlektrik fort o.
line charge: grammik fort o.
negative charge: arnhtik fort o.

42
point charge: shmeiak fort o.
positive charge: jetik fort o.
static charge: statik fort o.
chart: di gramma, q rthc.
axonometric chart: axonometrikc q rthc.
bar chart: rabdgramma.
control chart: di gramma elgqou.
ow chart: logik di gramma, di gramma roc, domgramma.
double logarithmic chart: dilogarijmikc q rthc.
isometric chart: isometrikc q rthc.
logarithmic chart: logarijmikc q rthc.
quality control chart: q rthc elgqou poithtac.
range chart: q rthc kmanshc.
Chebyshev, P.L. (1821-1894).
Chebyshev's dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Chebyshev.
Chebyshev's inequality: anisthta tou Chebyshev.
Chebyshev polynomials: polunuma tou Chebyshev.
chemical: qhmikc.
chemistry: qhme a.
chess: sk ki.
chi: qi ().
chi distribution: katanom .
chi-square distribution: katanom 2 .
chi-square test: legqoc 2  2-legqoc.
chi-square test function: elegqosun rthsh 2 , sun rthsh elgqou 2.
Chinese remainder theorem: jerhma upolo pou tou Kinzou (logik).
chirality: strobilismc, strobilthta (sun. vorticity).
choice: epilog.
axiom of choice: ax wma epilogc.
axiom of global choice: ax wma kajolikc epilogc.
global choice: kajolik epilog.
Choleski's method: mjodoc tou Choleski.
chord: qord.
Christo
el symbols: smbola tou Christoel.
circa: (lat.) per pou, grw.
circle: kkloc, perifreia.
circle of convergence: kkloc sugkl sewc.
bundle of circles: dsmh kklwn.
circumscribed circle: perigegrammnoc kkloc (sun. circumcircle).
concentric circles: omkentroi kkloi.
director circle: odhgc kkloc.

43
geodesic circle: gewdaisiakc kkloc.
inscribed circle: eggegrammnoc kkloc (sun. incircle).
limit circle: oriakc kkloc.
osculating circle: eggtatoc kkloc.
segment of a circle: tmma kklou.
squaring of a circle: tetragwnismc tou kklou.
unit circle: monadia oc kkloc.
circuit: kklwma.
closed circuit: kleist kklwma.
electrical circuit: hlektrik kklwma.
short circuit: braqukklwma.
circular: kuklikc, trigonometrikc (sun. trigonometric kai cyclometric).
circular cone: kuklikc knoc.
circular frequency: kuklik suqnthta.
circular functions: kuklikc  trigwnometrikc (trigonometric)  gwniometrikc (cyclometric) sunar-
tseic.
circular light: kuklik polwmno fc.
circular motion: kuklik k nhsh.
circular permutation: kuklik met jesh.
circular relation: kuklik sqsh.
circular triad: kuklik tri da.
right circular cone: orjc kuklikc knoc.
circulate: kuklofor.
circulation: kuklofor a.
circumcenter: per kentro, kntro tou perigegrammnou kklou.
circumcircle: perigegrammnoc kkloc (sun. circumscribed circle).
circumference: perifreia.
circumferential: perifereiakc.
circumradius: akt na perigegrammnou kklou.
circumscribable: perigr yimoc.
circumscribe: perigr fw.
circumscribed: perigegrammnoc.
circumscribed circle: perigegrammnoc kkloc (sun. circumcircle).
circumscribed polygon: perigegrammno polgwno.
cissoid: kissoeidc.
cissoid of Diocles: kissoeidc tou Diokl.

class: kl sh, t xh.


class boundaries: ria kl sewc.
class formation: kataskeu kl sewc.
class interval: di sthma kl sewc.
class mark: kntro  mso kl sewc.

44
class theory: jewr a kl sewn.
canonical class: kanonik kl sh.
characteristic class: qarakthristik kl sh.
codable class: kwdikopoisimh kl sh.
equivalence class: kl sh isodunam ac.
equivalency class: kl sh isodunam ac.
nite class: peperasmnh kl sh.
impredicative axiom of class formation: mh kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
innite class: peirh kl sh.
predicative axiom of class formation: kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
proper class: gnsia kl sh.
residue class: kl sh upolo pwn.
residue class ring: daktlioc thc kl shc upolo pwn  daktlioc phl ko (quotient ring).
revealed class: apokalummnh kl sh.
classical: klasikc.
classical approach to probability: klasikc orismc pijanthtac.
classical mechanics: klasik mhqanik.
classical statistics: klasik statistik.
classication: taxinmhsh.
classication table: p nakac taxinmhshc.
crossed classication: staurwt taxinmhsh.
hierarchical classication: ierarqik taxinmhsh.
two-way classication: taxinmhsh kat do par gontec.
clause: sunjkh (plhroforik).
equivalent clause sets: isodnama snola sunjhkn.
variant of a clause: parallag sunjkhc.
climate: kl ma.
climate change: klimatik allag.

clinometer: klis metro, klin metro.


clique: plrec gr fhma  plrhc gr foc, kl ka.
clock: roli.
clockwise: me th for (peristrofc) twn deiktn tou rologio.
clockwise direction: for  katejunsh peristrofc twn deiktn tou rologio.
clockwise sense: for  katejunsh peristrofc twn deiktn tou rologio.
close: kontinc, eggc, plhs on, kle nw.
su ciently close: arkontwc kont .

closeness: eggthta.
closed: kleistc, kleismnoc.
closed ball: kleist mp la.
closed curve: kleist kamplh.

45
closed form: kleist morf.
closed formula: kleistc tpoc.
closed integration formulas: kleisto tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
closed interval: kleist di sthma.
closed loop: kleistc brqoc.
closed neighborhood: kleist perioq.
closed polygon: kleist polgwno.
closed region: kleistc tpoc, kleist qwr o.
closed set: kleist snolo.
closed sphere: kleist sfa ra.
closed surface: kleist epif neia.
closed under: kleistc wc proc.
closed under addition: kleistc wc proc thn prsjesh.
closed under multiplication: kleistc wc proc ton pollaplasiasm.
exterior of a closed curve: exwterik kleistc kamplhc.
interior of a closed curve: eswterik kleistc kamplhc.
multiplicatively closed: pollaplasiastik kleistc.
closedness: kleistthta.
closure: jkh, per blhma, k lumma, kleistthta, kle simo.
closure property: idithta thc kleistthtac.
closure of a set: jkh  kleistthta sunlou.
closure under addition: kleistthta wc proc thn prsjesh.
closure under multiplication: kleistthta wc proc ton pollaplasiasm.
algebraic closure: algebrik jkh  kleistthta.
reexive closure: anaklastik kleistthta.
transcendental closure: uperbatik jkh  kleistthta.
transitive closure: metabatik kleistthta.
club: spaj sta trapoulqarta (|).
cluster: sust da, sussreuma, smnoc, dsmh.
cluster analysis: an lush sust dwn.
cluster of galaxies: smnoc galaxin.
cluster point: shme o susswresewc  oriak shme o (sunnumo twn rwn accumulation point kai
limit point).
cluster sampling: deigmatolhy a kat sust dec.
cluster of stars: smnoc astrwn.
compact cluster: sumpagc sust da.
ultimate cluster: telik sust da.
coalition: sunaspismc.
coaltitude: zen jia apstash.
coarse: traqc.
coarse mesh: arai plgma.

coarseness: traqthta.
coating: ep strwsh, strsh.
antireection coating: antianaklastik ep strwsh.
46
coaxial: omoaxonikc, qwn koin xona.
co-category: sugkathgor a.
co-chain: sunalus da.
coconnected: omosunektikc.
cocycle: omkukloc, sgkukloc.
codable: kwdikopoisimoc.
codable class: kwdikopoisimh kl sh.

code: kdikac, kwdikopoi.


parallel code: par llhloc kdikac.

codimension: sundi stash.


coding: kwdikopo hsh.
coding method: mjodoc kwdikopo hshc.
co-domain: ped o timn, snolo fixhc.
coecient: suntelestc.
coe cient of contingency: suntelestc sun feiac.
coe cient matrix: p nakac twn suntelestn.
autocorrelation coe cient: suntelestc autosusqtishc.
binomial coe cient: diwnumikc suntelestc.
condence coe cient: suntelestc empistosnhc.
consistence coe cient: suntelestc sunpeiac.
constant coe cients: stajero suntelestc.
correlation coe cient: suntelestc susqtishc.
determination coe cient: suntelestc prosdiorismo.
Fourier coe cients: suntelestc Fourier.
fundamental coe cients: jemelideic suntelestc, jemelidh megjh.
generalized Fourier coe cients: genikeumnoi suntelestc Fourier.
method of undetermined coe cients: mjodoc twn prosdioristwn suntelestn.
path coe cients: diadromiko suntelestc.
regression coe cient: suntelestc palindromsewc.
scalar coe cient: bajmwtc suntelestc.
ultraspherical coe cient: upersfairikc suntelestc.
weighting coe cient: suntelestc st jmishc, suntelestc b rouc.
coenumerable: sunaparijmsimoc, sunarijmsimoc.
coequalizer: sunexiswtc, sumpurnac diaforn (dierence cokernel).
coercive: sunektikc (mhqanik).
coercivity: sunektikthta (mhqanik).
coexist: sunup rqw.
coexistence: sunparxh.
cofactor: suntelestc, algebrik sumplrwma, sumpar gontac.
cofactor of a matrix element: algebrik sumplrwma stoiqe ou p naka.

47
cofactor matrix: p nakac twn algebrikn sumplhrwm twn, p nakac twn sumparagntwn.
cobration: sunhmatopo hsh (Topol.).
cobre: sun na (Topol.).
conal: omotelikc.
conal sets: omotelik snola.

conality: omotelikthta, omoteleithta.


cofunction: sunsun rthsh.
cograduation: sundiab jmish.
coherence: sumbibastthta, sunoq, sun feia, sumfwn a (optik).
area of coherence: perioq sumfwn ac (optik).
degree of coherence: bajmc sumfwn ac (optik).
spatial coherence: qwrik sumfwn a (optik).
coherency: sumfwn a (qronoseirn).
coherent: sumbibastc, sunektikc, sunafc, smfwnoc (optik).
coherent line source: smfwnh grammik phg.

cohomology: sunomolog a.
Galois cohomology: sunomolog a Galois.
group cohomology: sunomolog a om dwn.
coil: phn o.
coin: nmisma, krma.
fair coin: kanonik  t mio nmisma.

coincide: sump ptw, taut zomai.


coincidence: smptwsh, tatish.
coincident: tautizmenoc, sump ptwn.
coincident knots: tautizmenoi kmboi.
coincident lines: tautizmenec euje ec.
coincident points: tautizmena shme a.
cokernel: sumpurnac.
dierence cokernel: sumpurnac diaforn, sunexiswtc (coequalizer).

collapse: katarrw, kat rreush.


gravitational collapse: barutik kat rreush.

collar: koll ro.


collect: sullgw, sugkentrnw.
collection: sullog.

48
collective: sullektikc, sullogikc.
collective coordinates: sullogikc suntetagmnec.

collimate: parallhl zw (optik).


collimated: par llhloc (optik).
collimated light: par llhlh dsmh fwtc.
collimation: eujugr mmish, paralllish.
collinear: suneujeiakc, suggrammikc.
collinear points: suneujeiak shme a.
collinear vectors: sugrramik diansmata.
collinearity: suneujeiakthta, suggramikthta.
collision: krosh, sgkroush.
collision rule: kannac kroshc.
direct collision: kentrik krosh.
elastic collision: elastik krosh.
inelastic collision: plastik krosh.
oblique collision: pl gia krosh.
collocated: taxijethmnoc, taxinomhmnoc.
collocated nite volume method: taxijethmnh mjodoc peperasmnwn gkwn elgqou.
collocated grid: taxijethmno plgma.
collocation: taxijes a, taxinmhsh, smptwsh.
collocation method: mjodoc taxijes ac  smptwshc  taxinmhshc.
collocation points: shme a taxijes ac  taxinmhshc.
collocation polynomial: polunumo taxijes ac  taxinmhshc, sumptwtik polunumo.
iterated collocation: epanalambanmenh taxijes a  taxinmhsh.
point collocation: shmeiak taxijes a  taxinmhsh.
spectral collocation: fasmatik taxijes a  taxinmhsh.
subdomain collocation: taxijes a  taxinmhsh upoqwr wn.
cologarithm: sunlog rijmoc.
color: qrma.
four-color theorem: jerhma tess rwn qrwm twn.
colorable: qrwmat simoc.
colorable graph: qrwmat simo gr fhma.

coloration: qrwmatismc.
coloring: qrwmatismc.
column: stlh.
column equivalent: sthlosodnamoc.
column equivalent matrices: sthlosodnamoi p nakec.
column exchange: enallag sthln.

49
column matrix: p nakac stlh, di nusma stlhc.
column operation: pr xh  metasqhmatismc sthln.
column space: (grammikc) qroc sthln.
elementary column operation: stoiqeidhc metasqhmatismc sthln.
reduced column echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf kat stlec.
combination: sunduasmc.
convex combination: kurtc sunduasmc.
linear combination: grammikc sunduasmc.
combinatorial: sunduastikc.
combinatorial analysis: sunduastik an lush.
combinatorial framework: sunduastik pla sio.
combinatorial invariants: sunduastikc anallo wtec.
combinatorial methods: sunduastikc mjodoi.
combinatorial optimization: sunduastik beltistopo hsh.
combinatorial topology: sunduastik topolog a.
combinatorics: sunduastik.
algebraic combinatorics: algebrik sunduastik.
geometric combinatorics: gewmetrik sunduastik.
combined: sunduasmnoc.
combustible: kasimo.
combustion: kash.
comet: komthc.
commensurable: smmetroc.
commensurable numbers: smmetroi arijmo .
comment: sqlio.
commerce: emprio.
electronic commerce: hlektronik emprio.
commercial: emporikc.
common: koinc, sunjhc.
common denominator: koinc paronomastc.
common factor: koinc par gontac.
common divisor: koinc diairthc.
greatest common divisor: mgistoc koinc diairthc.
highest common factor: mgistoc koinc par gontac ( diairthc).
lowest common divisor: el qistoc koinc diairthc.
communication: epikoinwn a.
broadband communication: epikoinwn a eure ac znhc.
data communication networks: d ktua epikoinwn ac dedomnwn.

50
commutation: antimet jesh.
commutative: antimetajetikc, metajetikc.
commutative algebra: antimetajetik lgebra.
commutative diagram: antimetajetik di gramma.
commutative group: antimetajetik  abelian om da.
commutative law: antimetajetik idithta.
commutative matrices: antimetajetiko  antimetajsimoi p nakec.
commutative module: antimetajetik  metabatik prtupo.
commutative ring: antimetajetikc daktlioc.
general commutative law: genik antimetajetik idithta.
commutativity: antimetajetikthta.
commutator: antimetajthc.
commute: antimetat jemai.
commuting: antimetajetikc, antimetajsimoc.
commuting matrices: antimetajetiko  antimetajsimoi p nakec.
commuting polynomials: antimetajetik  antimetajsima polunuma.
compact: sumpagc.
compact manifold: sumpagc pollaplthta.
compact set: sumpagc snolo.
compact space: sumpagc qroc.
compact subset: sumpagc uposnolo.
compact support: sumpagc forac.
compact surface: sumpagc epif neia.
countably compact: arijmsima sumpagc.
locally compact: topik sumpagc.
sequentially compact: akoloujiak sumpagc.
compactication: sumpagopo hsh.
one-point compactication: sumpagopo hsh enc shme ou.
compactly: sumpagc.
compactly supported function: sun rthsh me sumpag fora.
weakly-compactly generated (wcg): asjenc-sumpagc paragmenoc (gia snola).
compactness: sump geia, to sumpagc, se merik bibl a sumpagthta.
compactness theorem: jerhma sump geiac.
compacta: bl. compactum.
compactum (pl. compacta): sumpagc kai metrikopoisimoc qroc (compact and metrizable).
comparability: sugkrisimthta.
time comparability: qronik sugkrisimthta.
comparable: sugkr simoc.
comparable functions: sugkr simec sunartseic.

51
compare: sugkr nw.
comparison: sgkrish.
comparison property: idithta thc sugkr sewc.
comparison test: kritrio thc sugkr sewc.
triple comparisons: triplc sugkr seic.
compass: 1. pux da (mariner's compass). 2. diabthc (pio sunhjismno ston plhjuntik, compasses).
construction with straight-edge and compass: kataskeu me kanna kai diabth.
compatibility: sumbibastthta, sumbatthta (sun. consistency).
compatibility condition: sunjkh sumbibastthtac.
compatibility equations: exisseic sumbibastthtac.
compatible: sumbibastc, sumbatc.
compatible transitions: sumbatc metab seic.
compensate: antistajm zw.
compensator: antistajmistc.
competition: antagwnismc, diagwnismc.
competitive: antagwnistikc.
compiler: metaglwttistc.
complement: sumplrwma.
complement of an angle: sumplrwma gwn ac.
complement of a set: sumplrwma sunlou.
orthogonal complement: orjognio sumplrwma.
complementarity: sumplhrwmatikthta.
linear complementarity: grammik sumplhrwmatikthta.
complementary: sumplhrwmatikc.
complementary angles: sumplhrwmatikc gwn ec.
complementary dierential equation: ant stoiqh omogenc diaforik ex swsh.
complementary error function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh sf lmatoc.
complementary function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh.
complementary modulus: sumplhrwmatik mtro.
complementary trigonometric functions: sumplhrwmatikc trigonometrikc sunartseic.
complete: plrhc, tleioc.
complete quadrilateral: plrec tetr pleuro.
complete randomization: plrhc tuqaiopo hsh.
complete space: plrhc qroc.
complete vector eld: plrec dianusmatik ped o.
essentially complete: ousiwdc plrhc.
completely: plrwc, tele wc, entelc.

52
completeness: plhrthta.
topological completeness: topologik plhrthta.
completeness theorem: jerhma plhrthtac.
strong completeness: isqur plhrthta.
completion: plrwsh.
complex: migadikc, summigc, polplokoc, snjetoc. Sthn topolog a, smploko  sqma.
complex conjugate: migadikc suzugc.
complex dierentiation: migadik paraggish, paraggish wc proc migadik metablht.
complex function: migadik sun rthsh.
complex integration: migadik oloklrwsh, oloklrwsh wc proc migadik metablht.
complex matrix: migadikc p nakac.
complex number: migadikc arijmc.
complex number system: ssthma twn migadikn arijmn.
complex plane: migadik ep pedo.
complex potential: migadik dunamik.
complex representation: migadik par stash.
complex process: polplokh diadikas a.
complex temperature: migadik jermokras a.
complex valued: migadikc.
complex-valued function: migadik sun rthsh.
complex variable: migadik metablht.
complex velocity: migadik taqthta.
entire complex plane: sumplhrwmno  epektetamno migadik ep pedo.
extended complex plane: sumplhrwmno  epektetamno migadik ep pedo.
modulus of a complex number: mtro  apluth tim migadiko arijmo.
simplicial complex: basik sqma  smploko (Topol.).
complexication: migadikopo hsh.
complexity: poluplokthta.
complexity hierarchy: ierarq a poluplokthtac.
computational complexity: upologistik poluplokthta.
convergence complexity: poluplokthta sgklishc.
inherent complexity: eggenc poluplokthta.
grammatical complexity: grammatik poluplokthta.
component: sunistsa, sustatik, stoiqe o.
components of a vector: sunistsec diansmatoc.
axial component: axonik sunistsa.
azimuthal component: azimoujiak sunistsa.
normal component: k jeth sunistsa.
radial component: aktinik sunistsa.
random component: tuqa a sunistsa.
seasonal component: epoqiak sunistsa.
tangential component: efaptomenik sunistsa.
componentwise: kat tic sunistsec, wc proc tic sunistsec.
compose: sunjtw.
53
composite: snjetoc.
composite event: snjeto gegonc  endeqmeno.
composite function: snjeth sun rthsh.
composite hypothesis: snjeth upjesh.
composite integration formulas: snjetoi tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
composite number: snjetoc arijmc.
composite Simpson's rule formula: snjetoc tpoc tou Simpson (arijmhtik oloklrwsh).
composite trapezoidal rule formula: snjetoc tpoc tou trapez ou.
composition: snjesh.
composition of functions: snjesh sunartsewn.
composition of relations: snjesh sqsewn.
compositional: sunjetikc.
compositionality: sunjetikthta.
compound: snjetoc, sunjtw.
compound event: snjeto gegonc  endeqmeno.
compound lens: snjetoc fakc.
compound pendulum: snjeto ekkremc.
compound polyhedra: snjeta poledra.
compound solids: snjeta smata  stere (p.q. snjeta poledra).
comprehensive: periektikc, eurc.
compress: sumpizw, sumptssw, jl bw.
compressed: sumpiesmnoc, suneptugmnoc.
compressed limits: suneptugmna ria.
compressible: sumpiestc.
compressible ow: sumpiest ro.
compressible uid: sumpiest reust.
compression: sump esh, smptuxh, jl yh.
computability: upologisimthta.
computable: upolog simoc.
computable error bound: upolog simo fr gma sf lmatoc.
computable function: upolog simh sun rthsh.
computable in time t: upolog simoc se qrno t.
grammatically computable function: grammatik upolog simh sun rthsh.
computation: upologismc.
neural computation: neurwnikc upologismc.
parallel computation: par llhloc upologismc.
computational: upologistikc.
computational complexity: upologistik poluplokthta.
computational error: upologistik sf lma.
computational geometry: upologistik gewmetr a.
54
computational mathematics: upologistik majhmatik .
computational mechanics: upologistik mhqanik.
computational uid dynamics (CFD): upologistik reustodunamik.
compute: upolog zw.
computer: upologistc.
computer architecture: arqitektonik upologistn.
computer intensive methods: upologistik entatikc mjodoi.
analog computer: analogikc upologistc.
digital computer: yhfiakc upologistc.
parallel computer: par llhloc upologistc.
computerize: .
computerized: .
computing: upologismc, upolog zontac.
high performance computing: upologismc uyhlc ep doshc.
scientic computing: episthmonikc upologismc.
concatenation: par jesh, allhlouq a, suneirmc.
concave: ko loc, mh kurtc.
concave polygon: mh kurt polgwno (sun. non-convex polygon).
concave polyhedron: mh kurt poledro (sun. non-convex polyhedron).
log-concave: logarijmik ko loc.
concavity: to ko lon, koilthta.
concentration: sugkntrwsh.
mass concentration: mazik sugkntrwsh, sugkntrwsh m zac.
stress concentration: sugkntrwsh t sewn.
concentric: omkentroc.
concentric circles: omkentroi kkloi.
concentric conics: omkentrec kwnikc.
concentric pencils: omkentrec dsmec.
concentrically: omokntrwc.
concept: nnoia, ida.
basic concepts: basikc nnoiec.

conchoid: kogqoeidc.
conchoid of Nicomedes: kogqoeidc tou Nikomdh.
concrete: sumpagc.
concrete category: sumpagc kathgor a.

concurrence: sgklish (eujein), h tom sugklinousn eujein.

55
concurrent: sugkl nwn, temnmenoc.
concurrent lines: sugkl nousec euje ec, temnmenec euje ec.

concyclic: sugkuklikc.
condensation: sumpknwsh.
condensation lemma: lmma sumpknwshc.
static condensation: statik sumpknwsh.
condense: sunpuknnw.
condenser: puknwtc, sumpuknwtc.
condition: sunjkh, roc, kat stash (gia p nakec).
condition index: de kthc kat stashc.
condition number: arijmc kat stashc.
boundary condition: sunoriak sunjkh.
Cauchy-Riemann conditions: sunjkec twn Cauchy-Riemann.
compatibility condition: sunjkh sumbibastthtac.
Dirichlet condition: sunjkh Dirichlet.
end conditions: sunjkec krwn.
essential boundary condition: ousiastik sunoriak sunjkh (sunjkh Dirichlet).
forcing conditions: sunjkec exanagkasmo.
homogeneous (boundary) condition: omogenc (sunoriak) sunjkh.
ill conditioned: kakc kat stashc.
initial condition: arqik sunjkh.
kinematic condition: kinhmatik sunjkh.
mixed boundary condition: mikt sunoriak sunjkh.
natural boundary condition: fusik sunoriak sunjkh (sunjkh Neumann).
necessary condition: anagka a sunjkh.
necessary and su cient condition: anagka a kai ikan sunjkh.
Neumann condition: sunjkh Neumann.
su cient condition: ikan sunjkh.
well conditioned: kalc kat stashc.
conditional: up  kat sunjkh, up rouc, desmeumnoc, sqetikc, upojetikc (logik).
conditional convergence: sqetik sgklish, sgklish up sunjkh.
conditional distribution: desmeumnh katanom  katanom up sunjkh.
conditional equality: up sujnkh isthta.
conditional moment: desmeumnh rop  rop up sunjkh.
conditional probability: desmeumnh pijanthta  pijanthta up sunjkh.
conditional stability: eust jeia up sunjkh.
conditional statement: upojetik prtash (sun. hypothetical statement).
conditionally: sqetikc, up sunjkh, up rouc, desmeumna.
conditionally convergent series: sqetikc sugkl nousa seir , up sunjkh sugkl nousa seir .
conditionally stable: eustajc up sunjkh.
conditioned: .
ill conditioned: kakc kat stashc.

56
well conditioned: kalc kat stashc.
conditioning: kat stash, stajeropo hsh.
ill conditioning: kak kat stash.
conducting: aggimoc.
conducting medium: aggimo mso.
conduction: agwg, di dosh.
heat conduction: agwg jermthtac.

conductivity: agwgimthta.
thermal conductivity: jermik agwgimthta.
conductor: agwgc.
perfect conductor: tleioc agwgc.

cone: knoc.
cut cone: klouroc knoc.
circular cone: kuklikc knoc.
director cone: odhgc knoc.
dispersion cone: knoc diaspor c.
frustrum of cone: klouroc knoc.
inscribed cone: eggegrammnoc knoc.
oblique cone: pl gioc knoc.
right circular cone: orjc kuklikc knoc.
right cone: orjc knoc.
slant height of a cone: genteira knou.
spherical cone: sfairikc knoc.
truncated cone: apokommnoc  klouroc knoc.
condence: empistosnh, pepo jhsh.
condence coe cient: suntelestc empistosnhc.
condence interval: di sthma empistosnhc.
condence level: suntelestc empistosnhc.
condence limits: ria empistosnhc.
condence region: qwr o  perioq empistosnhc.
lower condence limit: kattero rio empistosnhc.
shortest condence interval: braqtato di sthma empistosnhc.
upper condence limit: antero rio empistosnhc.
conguration: (gewmetrikc) sqhmatismc, kat stash. Se bibl a plhroforikc, sunolik kat stash.
halted conguration: termatismnh kat stash (plhroforik).
hanging conguration: krem menh kat stash (plhroforik).
space conguration: fasikc qroc.
conuence: sumbol, surro.
conuent: sumb llwn, surrwn.
confocal: omostioc, sunestiakc.
confocal ellipses: omostiec elle yeic.

57
confocal conics: omostiec kwnikc.

conformal: smmorfoc.
conformal group: smmorfh om da.
conformal mapping: smmorfh apeiknish.
conformal transformation: smmorfoc metasqhmatismc.
conformally: smmorfa.
conformally invariant: smmorfa anallo wtoc.
conforming: summorfikc.
conforming nite elements: summorfik peperasmna stoiqe a.
conforming grid: summorfik plgma.
confounded: smmiktoc.
confounding: smmixh.
double confounding: dipl smmixh.
partial confounding: merik smmixh.
congruence: omoithta (orjomonadia a  orjognia gia p nakec), isotim a.
congruence transformation: metasqhmatismc omoithtac.
congruency: omoithta (orjomonadia a  orjognia gia p nakec), isotim a.
congruent: moioc (orjomonadia a  orjognia gia p nakec), istimoc, soc.
congruent integers: isoploipoi akraioi.
congruent matrices: orjomonadia a ( orjognia) moioi p nakec.
congruent polygons: sa polgwna.
congruous: moioc, istimoc, soc (sun. tou congruent).
congruity: omoithta (orjomonadia a  orjognia gia p nakec), isotim a (sun. tou congruency).
conic: kwnikc, kwnik.
conic section: kwnik tom.
concentric conics: omkentrec kwnikc.
confocal conics: omostiec kwnikc.
nondegenerate conic: mh ekfulismnh kwnik.
conical: kwnikc.
conical coordinates: kwnikc suntetagmnec.
conical pendulum: kwnik ekkremc.
conical projection: kwnik probol.
conical surface: kwnik epif neia.
conjecture: eikas a, prtash qwr c apdeixh.
Goldbach's conjecture: eikas a tou Goldbach.

58
conjunction: sndesmoc, sndesh, szeuxh.
conjunction sign: shme o szeuxhc (plhroforik).

conjunctive: sundetikc, suzeuktikc.


conjunctive normal form: suzeuktik kanoniik morf.
conjugacy: suzug a.
conjugacy class: kl sh suzug ac.
conjugacy problem: prblhma suzug ac.
conjugate: suzugc, pa rnw ton suzug enc migadiko, br skw th suzug morf miac par stashc.
conjugate coordinates: suzuge c suntetagmnec.
conjugate direction: suzugc diejunsh.
conjugate functions: suzuge c sunartseic.
conjugate lines: suzuge c grammc.
conjugate momentum: suzugc orm.
conjugate points: suzug shme a.
conjugate symmetric property: suzugc summetrik idithta.
conjugate transpose matrix: anastrofosuzugc p nakac, suzugc an strofoc p nakac.
complex conjugate: migadikc suzugc.
canonically conjugate: kanonikc suzuge c.
conjugated: sunezeugmnoc.
conjugation: eresh tou suzugoc, suzug a.
conjunction: szeuxh.
conjunctive: suzeuktikc.
conjunctive normal form: suzeuktik kanonik morf.
connected: sunektikc  sunafc, sundemenoc, sqetizmenoc.
connected region: sunektikc  sunafc tpoc, sunektik  sunafc qwr o.
connected set: sunektik  sunafc snolo.
arcwise connected: kat txo sunektikc.
doubly connected: dipl sunektikc.
multi-connected: pollapl sunektikc.
multiply connected: pollapl sunektikc.
simply connected: apl sunektikc.
simply connected region: apl sunektik tpoc.
totally connected: olikc sunektikc.
connectedness: sunektikthta  sun feia.
connection: 1. sndesmoc  sunoq (Gewm.). 2. sqsh, sndesh.
connection coe cients: suntelestc sndeshc.
a ne connection: susqetismnoc sndesmoc.
axiom of connection: ax wma sndeshc.
torsion of connection: stryh sundsmou.

59
connective: sndesmoc, sundetikc.
logical connnective: logikc sndesmoc.

connectivity: sundetikthta.
conoid: kwnoeidc.
right conoid: orj kwnoeidc.
consecutive: diadoqikc, allep llhloc, suneqc.
consecutive angles: diadoqikc gwn ec.
consecutive intervals: diadoqik diastmata.
consecutive sides: diadoqikc pleurc.
consequence: aprroia, sunpeia, sumprasma.
logical consequence: logik sumprasma.

consequent: 1. diairthc. 2. sumprasma (Maj. Log.).


conservation: diatrhsh.
angular momentum conservation: diatrhsh thc stroformc.
conservation law: nmoc diatrhshc.
energy conservation: diatrhsh thc enrgeiac.
mass conservation: diatrhsh thc m zac.
momentum conservation: diatrhsh thc ormc.
conservative: sunthrhtikc, diathrhtikc.
conservative eld: sunthrhtik ped o.
conservative force eld: sunthrhtik ped o dun mewn.
conservative system: sunthrhtik ssthma.
conserved: diathrhmnoc.
conserved quantities: diathrhmnec posthtec, diathrhmna megjh.

consistence: sumbibastthta, sunpeia.


consistence coe cient: suntelestc sunpeiac.

consistency: sumbibastthta, sumbatthta (sun. compatibility), sunpeia.


consistency error: sf lma sumbibastthtac.
mean square consistency: msh tetragwnik sunpeia.
consistent: sumbibastc, sumbatc, sunepc. Sqlio Sofokl Merkourkh.
consistent method: sumbibast mjodoc.
consistent strings: sumbatc sumboloseirc.
consistent system: sumbibast ssthma.
consistent test: sunepc legqoc.
consistent test function: sunepc elegqosun rthsh  sun rthsh elgqou.
consistent with respect to solvability: sunepc wc proc thn apodeiximthta.
mean square consistent: sunepc wc proc ton tetragwnik mso.
strongly consistent: isqur sunepc.

60
strongly consistent estimator: isqur sunepc ektimtria.
consonance: sumfwn a.
constancy: to stajer, stajerthta.
constant: stajerc, stajer , stajer.
constant of aberration: stajer apoplansewc.
constant coe cients: stajero suntelestc.
constant function: stajer sun rthsh.
constant functional: stajer sunarthsiak.
constant mapping: stajer apeiknish.
constant matrix: stajerc p nakac.
absolute constant: apluth stajer .
arbitrary constant: auja reth stajer , tuqosa stajer .
critical constant: kr simh stajer .
dielectric constant: dihlektrik stajer .
gravitational constant: (pagksmia) stajer thc barthtac.
integration constant: stajer oloklhrsewc.
piecewise constant: kat tmmata stajerc.
separation constant: stajer qwrismo.
universal constant: pagksmia stajer .
constellation: asterismc.
constitutive: katastatikc, ulikc.
constitutive equation: katastatik ex swsh, ulik ex swsh.
constitutive relation: katastatik sqsh, ulik sqsh.
constrained: desmeumnoc, up sunjkec, periorismnoc, exanagkasmnoc.
constrained minimization problem: desmeumno prblhma elaqistopo hshc.
constrained motion: exanagkasmnh k nhsh.
constrained oscillation: exanagkasmnh tal ntwsh.
constrained problem: desmeumno prblhma, prblhma up sunjkec.
constraint: desmc, periorismc, desmeutik sunjkh, dsmeush.
holonomic constraint: olnomoc desmc  periorismc.
unilateral constraint: monpleuroc periorismc.
construct: kataskeu zw, oikodom.
constructible: 1. kataskeu simoc. 2. kataskeu simoc me kanna kai diabth.
constructible number: kataskeu simoc arijmc.
constructible polygon: kataskeu simo polgwno.
constructible set: kataskeu simo  epagwgik or simo snolo.
construction: kataskeu.
construction with straight-edge and compass: kataskeu me kanna kai diabth.
geometric construction: gewmetrik kataskeu.

61
constructive: jetikc, kataskeuastikc, epoikodomhtikc.
constructive interference: jetik sumbol (optik).

contact: epaf.
contact force: dnamh epafc  epifaneiak dnamh (surface force).
contact manifold: pollaplthta epafc.
contact problem: prblhma epafc.
content: perieqmeno.
Jordan's content: perieqmeno Jordan.

context: sumfrazmena.
context-free grammar: grammatik qwr c sumfrazmena.
context-free language: glssa qwr c sumfrazmena.
context-sensitive grammar: grammatik eua sjhth sta sumfrazmena.
context-sensitive language: glssa eua sjhth sta sumfrazmena.
ambiguous context-free grammar: diforomenh grammatik qwr c sumfrazmena.
contingency: sun feia, taxinmhsh.
contingency tables: p nakec sun feiac.
coe cient of contingency: suntelestc sun feiac.
folded contingency table: summetrikc p nakac sun feias.
partial contingency: merik sun feia.
continua: bl. continuum.
continuation: sunqish.
analytic continuation: analutik sunqish.
continued: suneqizmenoc, suneqc.
continued fraction: suneqc kl sma.
continuity: sunqeia.
continuity equation: ex swsh sunqeiac.
continuity order: t xh sunqeiac.
absolute continuity: apluth sunqeia.
Holder continuity: sunqeia kat Holder.
left-hand continuity: sunqeia ap arister .
Lipschitz continuity: sunqeia kat Lipschitz.
right-hand continuity: sunqeia ap dexi .
uniform continuity: omoimorfh sunqeia.
continuous: suneqc.
continuous dependence: suneqc ex rthsh.
continuous extension: suneqc epktash.
continuous function: suneqc sun rthsh.
continuous operator: suneqc telestc.
continuous spectrum: suneqc f sma.
absolutely continuous: apoltwc suneqc.
absolutely continuous distribution: apoltwc suneqc katanom.
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Holder continuous: suneqc kat Holder.
Lipschitz continuous: suneqc kat Lipschitz.
piecewise continuous: tmhmatik  kat tmmata suneqc.
piecewise continuous function: tmhmatik suneqc sun rthsh.
uniformly continuous function: omoimorfa suneqc sun rthsh.
continuously: suneqc.
continuously dierentiable: suneqc diafor simoc  paraggisimoc.

continuum (pl. continua): suneqc.


continuum hypothesis: upjesh tou suneqoc msou.
continuum mechanics: mhqanik tou suneqoc msou.
cardinality of continuum: plhjikthta tou suneqoc.
contour: per gramma, kleist kamplh, isoyc (kamplh), brqoc.
contour integral: oloklrwma se kleist kamplh.
contour integration: oloklrwsh se kleist kamplh.
contour plot: di gramma isoyn.
contractible: sustaltc.
contracting: sustellmenoc.
contracting universe: sustellmeno smpan.

contraction: sustol.
contraction mapping: apeiknish sustolc.
contraction theorem: jerhma sustolc.
quantier contraction: sustol posodeiktn.
sudden contraction: aptomh sustol (reustodunamik).
tensor contraction: sustol tanust (n).
contractive: sustolikc, sustaltikc.
contractive operator: sustolikc telestc.
contractive mapping: sustolik apeiknish.
contradict: antif skw, diafwn, antilgw.
contradiction: antinom a, ant fash, diafwn a, antilog a.
proof by contradiction: apdeixh me th mjodo thc apagwgc se topo.
contradictory: antifatikc.
contravariant: antallo wtoc.
contravariant derivative: antallo wth par gwgoc.
contravariant functor: antallo wtoc sunarthtc.
contravariant index: antallo wtoc de kthc.
contravariant tensor: antallo wtoc tanustc.
contribute: suneisfrw, sumb llw.

63
contribution: suneisfor , sumbol.
element contribution: suneisfor stoiqe ou.
control: legqoc.
control chart: di gramma elgqou.
control group: om da elgqou.
control surface: epif neia elgqou.
control systems: sustmata elgqou.
control volume: gkoc elgqou.
automatic control: autmatoc legqoc.
nite control: peperasmnoc legqoc.
multivariate quality control: polumetablhtc legqoc poithtac.
nonlinear control: mh grammikc legqoc.
optimal control: bltistoc legqoc.
quality control: legqoc poithtac.
statistical control: statistikc legqoc.
controller: rujmistc, elegktc.
analog controller: analogikc rujmistc.
digital controller: yhfiakc rujmistc.
convection: kuklofor a, metafor , sunagwg.
forced convection: bebiasmnh  exanagkasmnh kuklofor a.
natural convection: fusik kuklofor a.
natural convection heat transfer: metafor jermthtac me fusik kuklofor a.
convected: metafermenoc.
convected derivative: metafermenh par gwgoc.
convected momentum tensor: tanustc metafermenhc ormc.
lower-convected derivative: k tw metafermenh par gwgoc.
upper-convected derivative: nw metafermenh par gwgoc.
convective: thc metafor c, metaforikc, sunagwgikc.
convective terms: roi metafor c.
convective derivative: ousiastik  ousidhc  ulik par gwgoc (sun. substantial  substantive 
material derivative).
convention: sunjkh, smbash, sumfwn a.
summation convention: sunjkh  smbash ajro sewc.
converge: sugkl nw.
converged: sugkl nac.
converged algorithm: sugkl nac algrijmoc.
converged solution: sugkl nasa lsh.
convergence: sgklish.
convergence complexity: poluplokthta sgklishc.
convergence criterion: kritrio sugkl sewc.
convergence interval: di sthma sugkl sewc.
64
convergence in the mean: msh sgklish.
convergence order: t xh sugklishc.
convergence test: kritrio sgklishc. Se merik bibl a, test sgklishc.
absolute convergence: apluth sgklish.
acceleration of convergence: epit qunsh sgklishc.
algebraic convergence: algebrik sgklish.
almost everywhere convergence: sgklish sqedn panto.
asymptotic convergence: asumptwtik sgklish.
bounded convergence theorem: jerhma fragmnhc sgklishc.
circle of convergence: kkloc sugkl sewc.
conditional convergence: sqetik sgklish, sgklish up sunjkh.
dominated convergence: kuriarqhmnh sgklish.
exponential convergence: ekjetik sgklish.
pointwise convergence: shmeiak sgklish.
quadratic convergence: deuterob jmia sgklish.
quartic convergence: tetartob jmia sgklish.
radius of convergence: akt na sugkl sewc.
rate of convergence: rujmc  taqthta sugkl sewc.
stochastic convergence: stoqastik sgklish.
strong convergence: isqur sgklish.
unconditional convergence: adsmeuth sgklish.
uniform convergence: omoimorfh sgklish.
weak convergence: asjenc sgklish.
weak* convergence: asjenc* sgklish.
convergent: sugkl nwn.
convergent algorithm: sugkl nwn algrijmoc.
convergent sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a.
convergent series: sugkl nousa seir .
absolutely convergent: apoltwc sugkl nwn.
absolutely convergent series: apoltwc sugkl nousa seir .
algebraically convergent: sugkl nwn algebrik .
conditionally convergent series: sqetikc sugkl nousa seir , up sunjkh sugkl nousa seir .
exponentially convergent: sugkl nwn ekjetik .
pointwise convergent sequence: shmeiakc sugkl nousa akolouj a.
quadratically convergent algorithm: deuterob jmia sugkl nwn algrijmoc.
quartically convergent algorithm: tetartob jmia sugkl nwn algrijmoc.
uniformly convergent sequence: omoimorfa sugkl nousa akolouj a.
converging: sugkl nwn.
converging sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a.
converging series: sugkl nousa seir .
converse: ant strofoc, ant jetoc.
converse relation: ant strofh sqsh.
converse statement: ant jeth prtash.
converse theorem: ant strofo jerhma.
conversely: ant strofa.
65
conversion: metatrop.
conversion factor: suntelestc metatropc.
conversion rate: rujmc metatropc.
convert: metatrpw.
converter: metatropac.
convex: kurtc.
convex combination: kurtc sunduasmc.
convex functional: kurt sunarthsiak.
convex hull: kurt per blhma.
convex optimization: kurt beltistopo hsh.
convex polygon: kurt polgwno (bl. polygon).
convex polyhedron: kurt poledro.
convex subset: kurt uposnolo.
convex set: kurt snolo.
convex space: kurtc qroc.
strictly convex: gnsia  austhr kurtc.
convexity: kurtthta.
Liapunov convexity theorem: jerhma kurtthtac tou Liapunov.
convolution: sunlixh, enlixh, d plwsh.
convolution integral: suneliktik oloklrwma.
cooling: yxh.
coordinate: suntetagmnh.
coordinate curve: suntetagmnh kamplh.
coordinate system: ssthma suntetagmnwn.
a ne coordinate system: omoparallhlik ssthma suntetagmnwn.
barycentric coordinates: barukentrikc suntetagmnec.
canonical coordinates: kanonikc suntetagmnec.
Cartesian coordinates: kartesianc suntetagmnec (sun. rectangular coordinates).
collective coordinates: sullogikc suntetagmnec.
conical coordinates: kwnikc suntetagmnec.
conjugate coordinates: suzuge c suntetagmnec.
curvilinear coordinates: kampulgrammec suntetagmnec.
cyclic coordinate: kuklik suntetagmnh.
cylindrical coordinates: kulindrikc suntetagmnec.
ellipsoidal coordinates: elleiyoeide c suntetagmnec.
elliptic cylindrical coordinates: elleiptikc kulindrikc suntetagmnec.
equatorial coordinate: ishmerin suntetagmnh.
generalized coordinates: genikeumnec suntetagmnec.
geodesic coordinates: gewdaisiakc suntetagmnec.
geodesic polar coordinates: gewdaisiakc polikc suntetagmnec.
helical coordinates: elikoeide c suntetagmnec.
hyperbolic coordinates: uperbolikc suntetagmnec.
momentum coordinates: suntetagmnec ormc.
moving coordinate system: kinomeno ssthma suntetagmnwn.

66
normal coordinates: kanonikc suntetagmnec.
oblate spheroidal coordinates: peplatusmnec  geweide c sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
oblique coordinates: pl giec suntetagmnec.
orthogonal coordinates: orjogniec suntetagmnec.
orthogonal curvilinear coordinates: orjogniec kampulgrammec suntetagmnec.
parabolic cylindrical coordinates: parabolikc kulindrikc suntetagmnec.
paraboloidal coordinates: paraboloeide c suntetagmnec.
polar coordinates: polikc suntetagmnec.
projective coordinates: probolikc suntetagmnec.
prolate spheroidal coordinates: woeide c sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
rectangular coordinates: kartesianc  orjogniec suntetagmnec (sun. Cartesian coordinates).
rectangular coordinate system: kartesian  orjognio ssthma suntetagmnwn (sun. Cartesian
coordinate system).
Riemann normal coordinates: kanonikc suntetagmnec tou Riemann.
right-handed coordinate system: dexistrofo ssthma suntetagmnwn.
rotating coordinate system: peristrefmeno ssthma suntetagmnwn.
spherical coordinates: sfairikc suntetagmnec.
spheroidal coordinates: sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
toroidal coordinates: toroeide c suntetagmnec.
copier: antigrafac.
coplanar: sunep pedoc.
coplanar points: sunep peda shme a.
coplanar vectors: sunep peda diansmata.
coprime: prtoi proc alllouc ( metax touc).
coprime polynomials: prta proc llhla polunuma.
co-processor: sunepexergastc.
copy: antigr fw, ant grafo.
copying: antigraf.
copying machine: mhqan antigrafc.
corecursive: sunanadromikc.
Coriolis, (1792-1894).
Coriolis acceleration: epit qunsh Coriolis.
Coriolis force: dnamh Coriolis.
corner: gwni .
corner singularity: gwniak anwmal a  idiomorf a.
corollary: prisma.
correct: diorjnw, akribc, orjc.
correction: dirjwsh.
corrector: diorjwtc, algrijmoc dirjwshc.
predictor-corrector method: mjodoc problyewc-diorjsewc.

67
correlate: susqet zw.
correlation: susqtish, susqetismc.
correlation coe cient: suntelestc susqtishc.
correlation dimension: di stash susqtishc.
canonical correlation: kanonik susqtish.
intraclass correlation: endosusqtish.
linear correlation: grammik susqtish.
linear correlation coe cient: suntelestc grammikc susqtishc.
negative correlation: arnhtik susqtish.
non-linear correlation: mh grammik susqtish.
partial correlation: merik susqtish.
positive correlation: jetik susqtish.
rank correlation: susqtish bajmo.
serial correlation: seiriak susqtish.
correspondence: antistoiq a.
correspondence problem: prblhma antistoiq ac.
correspondence system: ssthma antistoiq ac.
isometric correspondence: isometrik antistoiq a.
one-to-one correspondence: antistoiq a na proc na, amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh antistoiq a.
corresponding: ant stoiqoc, omlogoc.
corresponding angles: omlogec gwn ec, epi ta aut gwn ec.
corresponding lines: omlogec grammc.
corresponding points: omloga shme a.
corrigendum (pl. corrigenda): dirjwsh.
corrugation: kum twsh, kmansh (sun. undulation).
corrugated: kumatoeidc (sun. undulated).
cosecant: suntmnousa.
coset: smploko.
left coset: arister smploko.
right coset: dexi smploko.
cosh: uperbolik sunhm tono.
inverse cosh: txo uperboliko sunhmitnou.

cosine: sunhm tono, sunhmitonikc, sunhmitonoeidc.


cosine integral: sunhmitonik oloklrwma.
cosine series: sunhmitonik seir  seir sunhmitnwn.
cosine transform: sunhmitonoeidc metasqhmatismnh (Fourier).
direction cosines: sunhm tona katejunshc, kateujnonta sunhm tona, sunhm tona diejunshc, dieuj-
nonta sunhm tona.
inverse cosine: txo sunhmitnou.
law of cosines: nmoc twn sunhmitnwn.
cosmic: kosmikc.
68
cosmological: kosmologikc.
cosmos: ksmoc, smpan.
cost: kstoc.
cotangent: sunefaptomnh.
inverse cotangent: txo sunefaptomnhc.

coth: uperbolik sunefaptomnh.


inverse coth: txo uperbolikc sunefaptomnhc.

count: arijm, aparijm, metr.


countability: arijmhsimthta.
countable: arijmsimoc, aparijmsimoc, metrsimoc.
countable additivity: arijmsimh prosjetikthta.
countable set: arijmsimo  metrsimo snolo.
countable topology: arijmsimh topolog a.
countably: arijmsima, metrsima.
countably compact: arijmsima sumpagc.
countably innite set: arijmsima  metrsima peiro snolo.
counter: aparijmhtc, metrhtc, en ntioc, enant on.
counter example: antipar deigma.
counter model: aparijmhtik montlo.
Geiger counter: metrhtc Geiger.
counterclockwise: ant jeta me th for (peristrofc) twn deiktn tou rologio.
counterclockwise direction: for  katejunsh peristrofc ant jeth twn deiktn tou rologio.
counterclockwise sense: for  katejunsh peristrofc ant jeth twn deiktn tou rologio.
counting: apar jmhsh, ar jmhsh, mtrhsh, aparijmhtikc.
counting measure: aparijmhtik mtro.

couple: zegoc.
coupled: suzeugmnoc.
coupled equations: suzeugmnec exisseic.
coupled oscillator: suzeugmnoc talantwtc.
coupled pendulum: suzeugmno ekkremc.
strongly coupled problems: isqur suzeugmna problmata.
weakly coupled problems: asjenc suzeugmna problmata.
coupling: szeuxh, sndesmoc.
strong coupling: isqur szeuxh.
weak coupling: asjenc szeuxh.
covariance: sundiaspor  sundiakmansh  summetablhtthta.

69
covariant: sunallo wtoc.
covariant derivation: sunallo wth paraggish.
covariant derivative: sunallo wth par gwgoc.
covariant functor: sunallo wtoc sunarthtc.
covariant index: sunallo wtoc de kthc.
covariant tensor: sunallo wtoc tanustc.
cover: kalptw, k luyh, dianw.
exact cover problem: prblhma akriboc k luyhc.
open cover: anoikt k luyh.
covering: k luyh.
covering transformation: metasqhmatismc k luyhc (sun. deck transformation).
Borel's covering theorem: jerhma k luyhc tou Borel.
branched covering: diakladwmnh k luyh.
open covering: anoikt k luyh.
unbranched covering: apodiakladwmnh k luyh.
universal covering: kajolik k luyh.
crack: rwgm.
crack growth: an ptuxh rwgmc.
crack propagation: di dosh rwgmc.
propagating crack: diadidmenh rwgm.
create: dhmiourg.
creative: dhmiourgikc.
creeping: rpwn.
creeping ow: rpousa ro.
crest: koruf.
Cramer, Gabriel (1704-1752)
Cramer's rule: kannac tou Cramer.
criteria: bl. criterion.
criterion (pl. criteria): kritrio.
convergence criterion: kritrio sgklishc.
critical: kr simoc. Se merik bibl a metafr zetai (kakc) wc kritikc.
critical angle: orik gwn a (optik).
critical constant: kr simh stajer .
critical point: kr simo shme o.
critical region: kr simo qwr o, kr simh perioq.
critical value: kr simh tim.
critically: kr sima.
critically damped motion: k nhsh me kr simh apsbesh.

70
cross: staurc, to smbolo , diastarwsh, egk rsioc.
cross diagonal: deutereousa diagnioc (p naka).
cross over: diastaurnw, diastarwsh.
cross over point: shme o diastarwshc.
cross product: exwterik  dianusmatik  staurwt ginmeno (sun. outer  vector product).
cross section: egk rsia tom, diatom.
cross sectional area: embadn diatomc.
cross ratio: diplc lgoc.
crossed: staurwtc, diastauromenoc.
crossed classication: staurwt taxinmhsh.
crossed factors: diastauromenoi par gontec.
crossing: diastarwsh, di bash.
boundary crossing: di bash sunrou, di bash fr gmatoc.

cruciform: stauroeidc.
cruciform curve: stauroeidc kamplh.

crystal: krstalloc.
crystal structure: krustallik dom.
biaxial crystal: diaxonikc krstalloc.
dichroic crystal: diqrwkc krstalloc.
uniaxial crystal: mon xonac krstalloc.
crystalinity: krustallikthta.
cube: kboc.
doubling the cube: diplasiasmc tou kbou. To prblhma aut e nai ep shc gnwst wc Delian problem
(Dlio prblhma)  Delian altar problem (prblhma tou Dliou bwmo).
snub cube: kolobc kboc. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn poludrwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna
kai tetr gwna).
truncated cube: apokommnoc  klouroc kboc. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn poludrwn (oi drec tou
e nai kanonik tr gwna kai okt gwna).

cubic: kubikc, tritob jmioc.


cubic curve: kubik kamplh.
cubic element: kubik stoiqe o.
cubic equation: tritob jmia ex swsh.
cubic polynomial: kubik  tritob jmio polunumo.
cubic root: kubik r za.
cubic splines: kubikc (sunartseic) splines.
cubical: kubikc.
cubical parabola: kubik parabol.
cuboctaedron (pl. cuboctahedrons or cuboctahedra): kubookt edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn
poludrwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai tetr gwna).
truncated cuboctahedron: apokommno  klouro kubookt edro. Rombik arqimdeio poledro (oi
71
drec tou e nai tetr gwna, kanonik ex gwna ka okt gwna).

cuboid: kuboeidc, kuboeidc  orjognio parallhlep pedo (rectangular parallelepiped).


cuboidal: kuboeidc.
cumulant: ajroistikc.
cumulative: ajroistikc, susswreutikc.
cumulative distribution function: ajroistik sun rthsh katanomc.
cumulative frequency distribution: ajroistik katanom suqnottwn.
cumulative frequency polygon: polgwno ajroistikc suqnthtac.
cumulative hazard function: ajroistik sun rthsh diakindneushc.
cumulative hierarchy: susswreutik ierarq a (logik).
cup: to smbolo thc nwshc, .
cup product: ginmeno nwshc (ap to smbolo ).

curl: strobilismc, peristrof.


current: rema.
alternating current: enallassmeno rema.

curvature: kampulthta.
curvature centroid: kntro kampulthtac (sun. center of curvature).
curvature directions: dieujnseic kampulthtac.
curvature integra: olik kampulthta (sun. integral curvature kai total curvature).
curvature tensor: tanustc kampulthtac.
curvature vector: di nusma kampulthtac.
center of curvature: kntro kampulthtac.
rst curvature: prth kampulthta.
Gaussian curvature: kampulthta tou Gauss.
geodesic curvature: gewdaisiak kampulthta, efaptomenik kampulthta (tangential curvature).
integral curvature: olik kampulthta (sun. total curvature kai curvature integra).
line of curvature: gramm kampulthtac.
mean curvature: msh kampulthta.
normal curvature: k jeth kampulthta.
principal curvature: kria kampulthta.
radius of curvature: akt na kampulthtac.
Riemann curvature tensor: tanustc kampulthtac tou Riemann.
scalar curvature: bajmwt kampulthta.
second curvature: deterh kampulthta.
tangential curvature: efaptomenik kampulthta, gewdaisiak kampulthta (geodesic curvature).
total curvature: olik kampulthta (sun. integral curvature kai curvature integra).
curve: kamplh.
curve tting: prosarmog kamplhc.
abnormal curve: akanonik  mh kanonik kamplh  anmalh kamplh.
anallagmatic curve: anallagmatik kamplh.
catenary curve: alusoeidc kamplh.
characteristic curve: qarakthristik kamplh.
closed curve: kleist kamplh.
72
coordinate curve: suntetagmnh kamplh.
cruciform curve: stauroeidc kamplh.
cubic curve: kubik kamplh.
epitrochoidal curve: epitroqoeidc kamplh.
equipotential curve: isodunamik kamplh.
exponential curve: ekjetik kamplh.
exterior of a closed curve: exwterik kleistc kamplhc.
ow curve: kamplh roc.
geodesic curves: gewdaisiakc, gewdaisiakc kamplec (sun. geodesics).
graduation curve: kamplh diab jmishc.
guiding curve: dieujetosa kamplh (sun. directrix).
integral curve: oloklhrwtik kamplh.
interior of a closed curve: eswterik kleistc kamplhc.
isochronous curve: isqronh kamplh.
isoclinic curve: isoklinc kamplh. Sun. isocline
isotropic curve: istroph kamplh.
kurtic curve: kurtwtik kamplh, kamplh krtwshc.
meridian curve: meshmbrin kamplh  tom, sun. meridian section. Bl. meridian.
normal curve: kanonik kamplh.
oriented curve: prosanatolismnh kamplh.
parameter curve: parametrik kamplh.
plane curve: ep pedh kamplh.
rectiable curve: kamplh me upolog simo (peperasmno) mkoc.
regression curve: kamplh palindromsewc.
simple (closed) curve: apl (kleist) kamplh.
skew curve: asmmetrh kamplh.
smooth curve: le a kamplh.
solution curve: kamplh lshc.
power curve: kamplh isqoc.
standard normal curve: tupik  tupopoihmnh kanonik kamplh.
curved: kampulwmnoc, kampulgrammoc.
curved quadrilateral: kampulgrammo tetr pleuro.
curvilinear: kampulgrammoc.
curvilinear coordinates: kampulgrammec suntetagmnec.
curvilinear system: kampulgrammo ssthma.
orthogonal curvilinear coordinates: orjogniec kampulgrammec suntetagmnec.
cusp: an kamyh, ox kro, koruf.
cusp point: ox kro, shme o an kamyhc.
maximal cusp: megistik ox kro.
cut: tom.
cut cone: klouroc knoc.
cut o: apokop.
cut o point: shme o apokopc.
branch cut: tom diakladsewc.
Dedekind cut: tom tou Dekekind.
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cycle: kkloc.
limit cycle: oriakc kkloc.
proper cycle: gnsioc  swstc kkloc.
trivial cycle: tetrimmnoc kkloc.
cyclic: kuklikc.
cyclic coordinate: kuklik suntetagmnh.
cyclic extension: kuklik epktash.
cyclic group: kuklik om da.
cyclic permutation: kuklik met jesh.
cyclical: kuklikc.
cycloid: kukloeidc.
cycloid pendulum: kukloeidc ekkremc.
evolute of a cycloid: exeiligmnh kukloeidoc.
prolate cycloid: epimkhc kukloeidc.
cyclometric: kuklometrikc, gwniometrikc.
cyclometric functions: gwniometrikc  trigwnometrikc (trigonometric)  kuklikc (circular) sunar-
tseic.

cyclone: kuklnac.
cyclotomic: kuklotomikc.
cyclotomic extension: kuklotomik epktash.

cylinder: klindroc.
elliptic cylinder: elleiptikc klindroc.
hyperbolic cylinder: uperbolikc klindroc.
parabolic cylinder: parabolikc klindroc.
projecting cylinder: prboloc klindroc.
cylindrical: kulindrikc.
cylindrical coordinates: kulindrikc suntetagmnec.
cylindrical projection: kulindrik probol.
elliptic cylindrical coordinates: elleiptikc kulindrikc suntetagmnec.
parabolic cylindrical coordinates: parabolikc kulindrikc suntetagmnec.

D
74
D'Alembert, (-).
D'Alembert's principle: arq tou D'Alembert.
damped: aposbhnmenoc, me apsbesh.
damped harmonic oscillator: armonikc talantwtc me apsbesh, aposbhnmenoc armonikc talantw-
tc.
damped motion: k nhsh me apsbesh.
critically damped motion: k nhsh me kr simh apsbesh.
oscillatory damped motion: talanteumenh k nhsh me apsbesh.
damping: apsbesh.
damping coe cient: suntelestc apsbeshc.
damping force: dnamh apsbeshc.
dangerous: epik ndunoc.
dangerous mode: epik ndunoc trpoc (tal ntwshc).
data: dedomno, dedomna, stoiqe a.
data analysis: an lush dedomnwn.
data communication networks: d ktua epikoinwn ac dedomnwn.
data le: arqe o dedomnwn.
data tting: prosarmog dedomnwn.
data smoothing: exom lunsh dedomnwn.
data tra c: kuklofor a dedomnwn.
Boolean data: logik dedomna.
censored data: perikommna dedomna, logokrimna dedomna.
logical data: logik dedomna.
numerical data: arijmhtik dedomna.
qualitative data: poiotik dedomna.
quantitative data: posotik dedomna.
raw data: prwtogen dedomna.
database: b sh dedomnwn.
database systems: sustmata b sewn dedomnwn.
deactivation: apenergopo hsh.
dead: nekrc.
dead state: nekr kat stash. Se merik bibl a plhroforikhc, katabjra.

debug: aposfalmatnw, diorjnw sf lmata se prgramma (Plhrof.).


debugging: aposfalm twsh.
decay: me wsh, exasjnhsh, di spash (fusik).
beta decay: di spash bta (fusik).

decelerate: epibradnw.
deceleration: epibr dunsh.
decentralize: apokentrnw.
75
decentralized: apokentrwmnoc.
decentralized algorithm: apokentrwmnoc algrijmoc.
decimal: dekadikc (sun. denary).
decimal notation: dekadikc sumbolismc, dekadik par stash.
decimal place: dekadik jsh.
decimal representation: dekadik morf (pragmatiko arijmo).
decimal system: dekadik ssthma.
decidable: apofas simoc, algorijmikc  apantsimoc (logik).
decidable language: apofas simh glssa.
decidability: anadromikthta (logik).
decide: apofas zw.
decision: apfash.
decision function: sun rthsh apfashc.
decision procedure: diadikas a apfashc.
decision rule: kannac apfashc.
decision theory: jewr a apof sewn.
multi-valued decision: apfash polln epilogn.
randomized decision function: tuqaiopoihmnh sun rthsh apfashc.
statistical decision: statistik apfash.
deck: kat strwma, tr poula.
deck of cards: tr poula.
deck transformation: metasqhmatismc k luyhc (sun. covering transformation).
declination: apklish.
south declination: ntia apklish.
decodable: apokwdikopoisimoc.
decode: apokwdikopoi.
decoding: apokwdikopo hsh.
decomposable: paragontopoisimoc, diasp simoc, diamel simoc.
decomposable Banach space: diasp simoc qroc Banach.
decomposable matrix: paragontopoisimoc p nakac.
decomposition: an lush, paragontopo hsh, merismc, diamerismc, di spash, diamlish.
domain decomposition: diamerismc  diaqwrismc qwr ou.
domain decomposition method: mjodoc diamerismo  diaqwrismo qwr ou.
LU decomposition: an lush LU, paragontopo hsh LU, trigwnik paragontopo hsh.
non-overlapping domain decomposition: diaqwrismc  diamerismc mh epikaluptmenwn qwr wn.
overlapping domain decomposition: diaqwrismc  diamerismc epikaluptmenwn qwr wn.
partial fraction decomposition: an lush se merik  apl kl smata.
predictive decomposition: probleptik an lush.
spectral decomposition: fasmatik paragontopo hsh.

76
decoupled: aposuzeugmnoc, diazeugmnoc, aszeuktoc.
decoupled equations: aposuzeugmnec  aszeuktec exisseic.

decoupling: di zeuxh, aposzeuxh, aposndesh.


decoupling problem: prblhma aposzeuxhc.
decrease: meinw, elattnw, me wsh, el ttwsh.
percent decrease: ekatostia a me wsh.

decreasing: fj nwn.
decreasing function: fj nousa sun rthsh.
decreasing sequence: fj nousa akolouj a.
strictly decreasing function: gnsia  austhr fj nousa sun rthsh.
decrement: me wsh, el ttwsh, zhmi .
logarithmic decrement: logarijmik me wsh.

decremental: meiwtikc.
Dedekind, (-).
Dedekind cut: tom tou Dekekind.
dedimensionalization: apodiastatopo hsh.
dedimensionalize: apodiastatopoi.
deduce: sun gw, sumpera nw.
deducible: sunagmenoc.
deduct: afair, ekp ptw, krat (pos).
deductible: afairsimoc, ekp ptwn.
deduction: sumprasma, epagwg, paragwg (logik), afa resh, kptwsh, kr thsh (poso).
deduction theorem: sumperasmatologik jerhma, jerhma paragwgc.
by deduction: sumperasmatik , sumperasmatologik , kat sumperasm.
rule of deduction: sumperasmatologikc kannac, kannac paragwgc (sun. rule of inference).
deductive: sumperasmatikc, epagwgikc, paragwgikc (logik).
deductive method: sumperasmatologik mjodoc.
deep: bajc.
defect: elleiyh, el ttwma.
defect group: ellipc om da.
defective: ellipc (gia p nakec), elattwmatikc.
defective matrix: ellipc p nakac.
defer: anab llw.
deferred: anablhje c.
deferred correction scheme: mjodoc anaballmenhc dirjwshc.

77
decit: lleimma. Enallaktikc roc gia th mhdenikthta (nullity).
denability: orisimthta.
denable: or simoc.
denable set: or simo snolo.

dene: or zw.
dened: orismnoc.
well dened: kalc orismnoc.
uniquely dened: monosmanta orismnoc.
denite: orismnoc, oristikc.
denite integral: orismno oloklrwma.
denite integration: orismnh oloklrwsh.
negative denite: arnhtik orismnoc.
negative denite matrix: arnhtik orismnoc p nakac.
non-negative denite: mh arntik orismnoc.
non-positive denite: mh jetik orismnoc.
positive denite: jetik orismnoc.
positive denite matrix: jetik orismnoc p nakac.
semi-denite: hmiorismnoc.
semi-denite quadratic form: hmiorismnh tetragwnik morf.
semipositive denite: hmijetik orismnoc.
deniteness: to orismno.
positive deniteness: to jetik orismno.
negative deniteness: to arnhtik orismno.
denition: orismc.
domain of denition: ped o orismo.
axiomatic denition: axiwmatikc orismc.
denitive: oristikc.
deform: paramorfnw.
deformable: paramorfsimoc.
deformable body: paramorfsimo sma.
deformation: paramrfwsh. Sun. strain.
elastic deformation: elastik paramrfwsh.
plastic deformation: plastik paramrfwsh.
rate of deformation: rujmc paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of strain.
rate of deformation tensor: tanustc rujmn paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of strain tensor.
deformed: paramorfwmnoc.
deation: me wsh, el ttwsh.
degeneracy: ekfulismc, to ekfulismno.

78
degenerate: ekfulismnoc, ekful zomai.
degenerate distribution: ekfulismnh katanom.
degenerate system: ekfulismno ssthma.
degree: bajmc, mo ra, d plwma.
degree measure of an angle: mtro gwn ac se mo rec.
degree of coherence: bajmc sumfwn ac (optik).
degrees of freedom: bajmo eleujer ac.
degree of polarization: bajmc polsewc (optik).
degree of a polynomial: bajmc poluwnmou.
Celsius degree: bajmc Celsius.
spherical degree: sfairik mo ra.
del: an delta (telestc), sun. nabla.
delay: ustrhsh, kajustrhsh.
delay dierential equation: usterodiaforik ex swsh.

delayed: me ustrhsh, me kajustrhsh.


delete: diagr fw, sbnw.
deleted neighborhood: periorismnh perioq.
Delian: Dlioc.
Delian problem: Dlio prblhma  prblhma tou Dliou bwmo (Delian altar problem). To prblhma
tou diplasiasmo tou kbou (doubling the square).

delta: dlta.
delta function: sun rthsh dlta.
delta neighborhood: d-perioq.
Kronecker's delta: dlta tou Kronecker.
demand: a thma, zthsh (oikon.), zht, apit, qrei zomai.
supply and demand: prosfor kai zthsh.
De Moivre,
De Moivre's theorem: jerhma tou De Moivre.
De Morgan's laws: nmoi tou De Morgan.
denary: dekadikc (sun. decimal).
denominator: paronomastc.
common denominator: koinc paronomastc.
denote: dhlnw, shma nw, sumbol zw.
dense: puknc.
dense set: pukn snolo.
ultimately dense: telik puk'noc.

79
density: puknthta.
density function: sun rthsh puknthtac  sun rthsh b rouc.
joint density: ap koino puknthta.
joint density function: sun rthsh ap koino puknthtac.
metric density: metrik puknthta.
dentrite: dentr thc.
denumerable: arijmsimoc (sun. numerable).
denumerable set: arijmsimo snolo.

dependence: ex rthsh.
continuous dependence: suneqc ex rthsh.
domain of dependence: ped o ex rthshc.
linear dependence: grammik ex rthsh.
sensitive dependence: eua sjhth ex rthsh.
dependent: exarthmnoc, exartmenoc.
dependent events: exarthmna gegonta  endeqmena.
dependent variable: exarthmnh metablht.
linearly dependent: grammik exarthmnoi.
space dependent: qwrik exarthmnoc  metaballmenoc, qwrometaballmenoc.
time dependent: qronik exarthmnoc  metaballmenoc, xronometaballmenoc, metabatikc (tran-
sient).
depth: b joc.
penetration depth: b joc dieisdsewc.

derivation: 1. exagwg. 2. paraggish. 3. paragwg (plhroforik).


covariant derivation: sunallo wth paraggish.
leftmost derivation: aristerterh paragwg (plhroforik).
rightmost derivation: dexiterh paragwg (plhroforik).
derivative: par gwgoc.
derivative operator: telestc paragwg sewc.
contravariant derivative: antallo wth par gwgoc.
convective derivative: ousiastik  ousidhc  ulik par gwgoc (sun. substantial  substantive 
material derivative).
covariant derivative: sunallo wth par gwgoc.
directed derivative: kateujunmenh par gwgoc.
directional derivative: kateujunmenh par gwgoc, par gwgoc kat katejunsh, par gwgoc kat die-
junsh.
rst derivative: prth par gwgoc.
higher derivatives: par gwgoi anterhc t xhc.
left-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap arister .
material derivative: ousiastik  ousidhc  ulik par gwgoc (sun. substantial  substantive  con-
vective derivative).
partial derivative: merik par gwgoc.
right-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap dexi .

80
second derivative: deterh par gwgoc.
spatial derivatives: qwrikc par gwgoi.
substantial derivative: ousiastik  ousidhc  ulik par gwgoc (sun. substantive  material  con-
vective derivative).
substantive derivative: bl. substantial derivative.
time derivative: qronik par gwgoc.
total derivative: olik par gwgoc.
derive: ex gw, par gw.
Descartes, R. (1596-1650)
folium of Descartes: fllo tou Descartes.
descending: katin, fj nwn, kajodikc, katerqmenoc.
descending order: katiosa t xh.
descending powers: katiosec dun meic.
descending sequence: fj nousa akolouj a.
descent: k jodoc, kat bash.
innite descent method: mjodoc peirhc kajdou  kl sewc.
steepest descent method: mjodoc meg sthc kajdou  kl sewc.
describe: perigr fw.
description: perigraf.
Lagrangian description: perigraf kat Lagrange  ulik perigraf (material description).
material description: ulik perigraf  perigraf kat Lagrange (Lagrangian description).
descriptive: perigrafikc.
descriptive index: perigrafikc de kthc.
descriptive statistics: perigrafik statistik.
design: sqdio, sqediasmc, kataskeu.
design of experiment: sqediasmc peir matoc.
design matrix: p nakac sqediasmo.
factorial design: paragontikc sqediasmc.
geometric design: gewmetrik kataskeu, gewmetrikc sqediasmc.
hierarchical design: ierarqikc sqediasmc.
random allocation design: sqediasmc tuqa ou katamerismo.
survey design: sqediasmc reunac.
systematic design: susthmatikc sqediasmc.
desingularization: apodiomorfopo hsh.
desingularization strategy: strathgik apodiomorfopo hshc.
canonical desingularization: kanonik apodiomorfopo hsh.
destabilization: apostajeropo hsh.
destabilize: apostajeropoi.
destabilizing: apostajeropoihtikc.
destination: proorismc.
81
destructive: katastreptikc, arnhtikc (optik).
destructive interference: arnhtik sumbol (optik).

detachment: apspash.
rule of detachment: kannac apspashc.
detection: an qneush, di gnwsh, anagnrish.
detector: aniqneutc.
determinacy: orismc, to orismno.
domain of determinacy: ped o orismo. Sunjwc gr fetai apl domain.
determinant: or zousa.
characteristic determinant: qarakthristik or zousa.
expansion of a determinant: an ptugma or zousac.
minor determinant: el ssona or zousa.
secular determinant: qarakthristik or zousa.
determination: prosdiorismc, kajorismc, tautopo hsh.
determination coe cient: suntelestc prosdiorismo.
total determination: olikc prosdiorismc.
determine: prosdior zw, kajor zw, tautopoi.
determined: prosdiorismnoc, kajorismnoc.
determinism: nteterminismc.
deterministic: nteterministikc, prosdioristikc.
deterministic time: nteterministikc qrnoc.
develop: anaptssw.
develop a method: anaptssw mia mjodo.
develop a Taylor series: anaptssw seir Taylor.
developable: anaptximoc, anaptuktc.
developable surface: anaptukt epif neia.
isotropically developable: istropa anaptximoc.
developed: aneptugmnoc.
fully developed ow: plrwc aneptugmnh ro.
development: an ptuxh, an ptugma (gia seirc).
sustainable development: aeifroc an ptuxh.
Taylor development: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor expansion).
deviate: apklish, parkklish, apokl nw, parekkl nw.
equivalent deviate: isodnamh apklish.
Normal deviate: Kanonik apklish.

82
deviation: apklish, ektrop (optik).
absolute deviation: apluth apklish.
accumulated deviation: sunajroistik apklish.
angular deviation: gwniak ektrop (optik).
mean deviation: msh apluth apklish.
quartile deviation: tetarthmoriak apklish.
standard deviation: tupik apklish.
device: mhqan.
dextral: dexistrofoc.
dextral system (of coordinates): dexistrofo ssthma (suntetagmnwn), sun. right-handed system.
diagnosis: di gnwsh.
diagnostics: diagnwstik.
diagonal: diagnioc.
diagonal dominance: diagnia uperoq.
diagonal functor: diagnioc sunarthtc.
diagonal matrix: diagnioc p nakac.
diagonal operator: diagnioc telestc.
cross diagonal: deutereousa diagnioc.
main diagonal: kria diagnioc.
principal diagonal: kria diagnioc.
diagonalizable: diagwnopoisimoc.
diagonalization: diagwnopo hsh, diagwniopo hsh.
diagonalization principle: arq diagwnopo hshc.

diagonalizing: diagwnopoin.
diagonalizing matrix: diagwnopoin p nakac.
diagonally: diagnia.
diagonally dominant: diagnia uperqwn  uprteroc.
diagonally iterated method: diagnia epanalambanmenh mjodoc.
diagram: di gramma.
Argand diagram: di gramma  ep pedo tou Argand, migadik ep pedo.
commutative diagram: antimetajetik di gramma.
phase diagram: fasik di gramma, di gramma f sewn.
state diagram: di'gramma katast sewn, katastatik di gramma.
tree diagram: dentrodi gramma.
diameter: di metroc.
external diameter: exwterik di metroc.
internal diameter: eswterik di metroc.
diamond: diam nti, kar sta trapoulqarta (}).
diamond principle: arq tou diamantio (logik).

83
dice: z ria.
pair of dice: z ria.

dichotomy: diqotom a, diqotmhsh.


dichotomy principle: arq diqotom ac.
double dichotomy: dipl diqotom a.
dichroic: diqrwkc.
dichroic crystal: diqrwkc krstalloc.

dichroism: diqrwsmc.
dictate: upagore0uw, upagreush.
dielectric: dihlektrikc.
dielectric constant: dihlektrik stajer .
dielectric lm: dihlektrik umnio.
di
eomorphic: amfidiafor simoc.
equivariantly dieomorphic: isallo wta amfidiafor simoc.
di
eomorphism: amfidiafrish.
di
er: diafrw.
di
erent: diaforetikc.
di
erence: diafor .
dierence algorithm: algrijmoc diaforn.
dierence equation: diaforoex swsh, ex swsh diaforn.
dierence table: p nakac diaforn.
backward dierences: proc ta p sw  an dromec  an nth diaforc.
backward dierence operator: telestc thc proc ta p sw  thc an nth diafor c.
central dierences: kentrikc diaforc.
divided dierences: diairemnec diaforc.
nite dierence: peperasmnh diafor .
nite dierence method (FDM): mjodoc peperasmnwn diaforn.
forward dierences: proc ta emprc  prsw  kat nth diaforc.
modied dierences: tropopoihmnec diaforc.
quotient-dierence algorithm: algrijmoc lgwn-diaforn.
reciprocal dierences: ant strofec diaforc.
di
erentiability: diaforisimthta  paragwgisimthta.
di
erentiable: diafor simoc  paraggisimoc.
dierentiable function: paraggisimh sun rthsh.
continuously dierentiable: suneqc diafor simoc  paraggisimoc.
innitely dierentiable: ape rwc paragwg simoc.
locally dierentiable: topik paragwg simoc.
piecewise dierentiable: tmhmatik paragwg simoc.
su ciently dierentiable: arkontwc paragwg simoc.

84
di
erential: diaforik, diaforikc.
dierential calculus: diaforikc logismc.
dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh.
dierential form: diaforik morf.
dierential geometry: diaforik gewmetr a.
dierential operator: diaforikc telestc.
complementary dierential equation: ant stoiqh omogenc diaforik ex swsh.
delay dierential equation: usterodiaforik ex swsh.
exact dierential: olik  tleio diaforik.
exact dierential equation: tleia  plrhc diaforik ex swsh.
rst-order dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh prthc t xhc.
homogeneous dierential equation: omogenc diaforik ex swsh.
hypergeometric dierential equation: upergewmetrik diaforik ex swsh.
linear dierential equation: grammik diaforik ex swsh.
partial dierential equation (PDE): merik diaforik ex swsh (MDE)  diaforik ex swsh me merikc
paraggouc.
partial dierential operator: merikc diaforikc telestc  telestc me merikc paraggouc.
second-order dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh deterhc t xhc.
total dierential: olik  tleio diaforik.
di
erentiate: paragwg zw, diafor zw.
di
erentiation: paraggish. diafrish.
complex dierentiation: migadik paraggish, paraggish wc proc migadik metablht.
implicit dierentiation: peplegmnh paraggish.
numerical dierentiation: arijmhtik paraggish.
partial dierentiation: merik paraggish.
substantial dierentiation: ousiastik paraggish.
di
raction: per jlash.
far-eld diraction: per jlash makrino ped ou.
near-eld diraction: per jlash kontino ped ou.
di
usion: di qush.
di
usive: diaqutikc.
di
usivity: suntelestc di qushc.
digamma: dig mma.
digamma function: sun rthsh dig mma.

digit: yhf o.
binary digit: duadik yhf o, duf o (bit).
parity digit: yhf o isotim ac.
signicant digits: shmantik yhf a.
digital: yhfiakc.
digital computer: yhfiakc upologistc.
digital typography: yhfiak tupograf a.
digitize: yhfiopoi.

85
digitizer: yhfiopoihtc.
dihedral: d edroc, diedrikc.
dihedral group: diedrik om da.

dilatancy: diastaltikthta.
dilatation: diastol. Sun. dilation.
dilatational: diastaltikc. Sun. dilational.
dilatational viscosity: diastaltik ixdec.
dilation: diastol. Sun. dilatation.
regular dilation: kanonik diastol.
dilational: diastaltikc. Sun. dilatational.
dilational viscosity: diastaltik ixdec.

dilemma: d llhma.
dilute: arainw.
dilution: ara wsh.
dimension: di stash.
correlation dimension: di stash susqtishc.
nite dimension: peperasmnh di stash.
innite dimension: peirh di stash.
dimensional: diastatikc.
dimensional analysis: diastatik an lush.
nite dimensional: peperasmenodi statoc, peperasmnhc di stashc.
four-dimensional: tetradi statoc.
innite dimensional: apeirodi statoc, peirhc di stashc.
low-dimensional: oligodi statoc.
multi-dimensional: poludi statoc.
one-dimensional: monodi statoc.
three-dimensional: tridi statoc.
two-dimensional: disdi statoc.
zero-dimensional: mhdenodi statoc, mhdenikc di stashc.
dimensionality: diastatikthta.
dimensionalization: diastatopo hsh.
dimensionalize: diastatopoi.
dimensionally: diastatik .
dimensionless: adi statoc.
dimensionless number: adi statoc arijmc.

diminish: meinw, elattnw.


diminution: me wsh, el ttwsh.
Diophantus: Difantoc (250 p.Q).
86
diophantine: diofantikc.
dioptric: dioptrikc.
dioptric power: dioptrik isqc.
dipole: d polo.
direct: eujc, mesoc.
direct collision: kentrik krosh.
direct method: mesh mjodoc.
direct product: euj ginmeno  ginmeno Kronecker (sun. Kronecker product).
direct proof: mesh apdeixh.
direct sum: euj jroisma.
directed: kateujunmenoc.
directed derivative: kateujunmenh par gwgoc.
direction: katejunsh, diejunsh, for .
direction angles: gwn ec diejunshc.
direction cosines: sunhm tona katejunshc, kateujnonta sunhm tona, sunhm tona diejunshc, dieuj-
nonta sunhm tona.
direction eld: ped o kateujnsewn.
alternating direction methods: mjodoi enallassmenwn dieujnsewn.
clockwise direction: for  katejunsh peristrofc twn deiktn tou rologio.
conjugate direction: suzugc diejunsh.
counterclockwise direction: for  katejunsh peristrofc ant jeth twn deiktn tou rologio.
curvature directions: dieujnseic kampulthtac.
negative direction: arnhtik katejunsh.
positive direction: jetik katejunsh.
principal direction: kria diejunsh.
directional: kateujuntikc, kateujunmenoc, kat katejunsh, kat diejunsh.
directional derivative: kateujunmenh par gwgoc, par gwgoc kat katejunsh, par gwgoc kat die-
junsh.

directly: eujwc, amswc.


directly proportional: eujwc an logoc.
director: odhgc.
director circle: odhgc kkloc.
director cone: odhgc knoc.
directrix: dieujetosa (sun. guiding curve).
Dirichlet Peter (1805-1859).
Dirichlet condition: sunjkh Dirichlet.
Dirichlet distribution: katanom tou Dirichlet.
Dirichlet problem: prblhma Dirichlet.
disadvantage: meionkthma.
87
disagree: diafwn.
disagreement: asumfwn a, diafwn a.
disc: d skoc.
discard: aporr ptw.
disconnected: mh sunektikc.
disconnected set: mh sunektik snolo.

discontinuity: asunqeia, shme o asunqeiac.


nite discontinuity: peperasmnh asunqeia.
jump discontinuity: asunqeia phdmatoc  lmatoc.
removable discontinuity: airmenh  apale yimh asunqeia.
discontinuous: asuneqc.
discontinuous action: asuneqc dr sh.
discontinuous nite elements: asuneq peperasmna stoiqe a.
discontinuous function: asuneqc sun rthsh.
discontinuous integral: asuneqc oloklrwma.
properly discontinuous action: gnsia asuneqc dr sh.
discourse: omil, omil a, lgoc, pragmate a, di lexh, sunomil a.
universe of discourse: basik snolo  basikc qroc, (sun. domain of quantication).
discrepancy: apklish, asumfwn a, diafor .
discrepancy measure: mtro apklishc  asumfwn ac.
discrete: diakritc, diakekrimnoc, diakritikc, aparijmhtc.
discrete algorithm: diakritc algrijmoc.
discrete approximation: diakrit prosggish.
discrete eigenvalues: diakekrimnec idiotimc.
discrete function: diakrit sun rthsh.
discrete geometry: diakrit gewmetr a.
discrete mathematics: diakrit majhmatik .
discrete metric: diakrit metrik (apstash).
discrete model: diakrit montlo.
discrete probability distribution: diakrit katanom pijanthtac.
discrete random variable: diakrit  aparijmht tuqa a metablht.
discrete sample space: diakritc deigmatqwroc  deigmatikc qroc.
discrete set: diakrit snolo.
discrete subspace: diakritc upqwroc.
discrete system: diakrit ssthma.
discrete topology: diakrit topolog a.
discrete variable: diakrit  aparijmht metablht.
time discrete: qronodiakritc.
discretization: diakritopo hsh.
discretization error: sf lma diakritopo hshc.
discretization equations: exisseic diakritopo hshc.

88
global discretization error: kajolik sf lma diakritopo hshc.
local discretization error: topik sf lma diakritopo hshc.
space discretization: qwrodiakritopo hsh.
time discretization: qronodiakritopo hsh.
discretize: diakritopoi.
discretized: diakritopoihmnoc.
discretized equation: diakritopoihmnh ex swsh.

discriminant: diakr nousa.


discriminant function: diakr nousa sun rthsh.

disintegrate: diasp, diaspmai.


disintegration: di spash.
disjoint: asndetoc, xnoc.
disjoint sets: xna snola.

disjointness: xenthta, asundetthta.


linear disjointness: grammik xenthta.

disjunction: di zeuxh, diaqwrismc.


disjunction sign: shme o di zeuxhc.
inclusive disjunction: egkleistik di zeuxh.
disjunctive: diazeuktikc.
disjunctive normal form: diazeuktik kanonik morf.
disk: d skoc.
oppy disk: malakc d skoc  disktta (upologistc).
hard disk: sklhrc d skoc (upologistc).
unit disk: monadia oc d skoc.
diskette: diskta.
disorder: atax a.
dispersion: diaspor , skdash  skedasmc  diaskedasmc (optik).
dispersion cone: knoc diaspor c.
dispersion parameters: par metroi diaspor c.
abnormal dispersion: anmalh diaspor .
measure of dispersion: mtro diaspor c.
normal dispersion: kanonik diaspor .
supernormal dispersion: uperkanonik diaspor  skdash.
dispersive: skedastikc, diaskedastikc (optik).
dispersive power: diaskedastik isqc.

89
displacement: metatpish.
axial displacement: axonik metatpish.
radial displacement: aktinik metatpish.
virtual displacement: dunat metatpish.
disproportional: dusan logoc.
dissection: diamrish.
dissimilar: anmoioc, eternumoc.
dissimilar fractions: eternuma kl smata.
dissimilar terms: anmoioi roi.
dissimilarity: anomoithta.
dissipation: skedasmc.
dissipative: skedastikc.
dissipative force: skedastik dnamh, dnamh ant stashc  apsbeshc.
dissipative terms: skedastiko roi.
dissipatively: skedastik .
dissipativeness: skedastikthta.
dissociate: diaqwr zw.
dissociation: diaqwrismc.
dissymmetrical: asmmetroc.
dissymmetry: asummetr a.
distance: apstash.
distance matrix: p nakac apost sewn.
angular distance: gwniak apstash.
geodesic distance: gewdaisiak apstash.
polar distance: polik apstash.
distant: makrinc, apomakrusmnoc.
distinct: diakekrimnoc.
distinct eigenvalues: diakekrimnec idiotimc.
distinct knots: diakekrimnoi kmboi.
distinct points: diakekrimna shme a.
distinct zeros: diakekrimnec r zec.
distinguish: diakr nw.
distinguishable: diakritc.
distinguishable states: diakritc katast seic.

distortion: paramrfwsh.
distribute: katanmw.
distributed: katanemhmnoc.
distributed processing: katanemhmnh epexergas a.
normally distributed: kanonik katanemhmnoc.
90
normally distributed random variable: kanonik  kanonik katanemhmnh tuqa a metablht.
uniformly distributed random variable: omoimorfa katanemhmnh tuqa a metablht.
distribution: katanom, genikeumnh sun rthsh.
distribution free: elejeroc (thc sunarthsiakc morfc thc) katanomc.
distribution function: sun rthsh katanomc.
absolutely continuous distribution: apoltwc suneqc katanom.
angular distribution: gwniak katanom.
asymptotic distribution: asumptwtik katanom.
Bernoulli distribution: katanom tou Bernoulli  diwnumik (binomial) katanom.
beta distribution: katanom bta.
bimodal distribution: dikrufh katanom.
binomial distribution: diwnumik katanom.
bivariate distribution: didi stath katanom  katanom do metablhtn.
categorical distribution: kathgorik katanom.
Cauchy distribution: katanom tou Cauchy.
central distribution: kentrik katanom.
charge distribution: katanom fort ou.
chi distribution: katanom .
chi-square distribution: katanom 2 .
conditional distribution: desmeumnh katanom  katanom up sunjkh.
cumulative distribution function: ajroistik sun rthsh katanomc.
cumulative frequency distribution: ajroistik katanom suqnottwn.
degenerate distribution: ekfulismnh katanom.
Dirichlet distribution: katanom tou Dirichlet.
double exponential distribution: dipl ekjetik katanom.
extended hypergeometric distribution: dieurumnh upergewmetrik katanom.
exponential distribution: ekjetik katanom.
factorial series distribution: paragontik katanom.
ducial distribution: pisteutik katanom.
folded distribution: anadiplwmnh katanom.
frequency distribution: katanom suqnottwn.
gamma distribution: katanom g mma.
Gaussian distribution: katanom tou Gauss  kanonik (normal) katanom.
geometric distribution: gewmetrik katanom.
half Normal distribution: hmi-Kanonik katanom.
hypergeometric distribution: upergewmetrik katanom.
hyper-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom.
inverse distribution: ant strofh katanom.
inverted distribution: antestrammnh katanom.
isotropic distribution: istroph katanom.
joint distribution: ap koino katanom.
joint distribution function: sun rthsh ap koino katanomc.
J-shaped distribution: katanom morfc J.
leptokurtic distribution: leptkurth katanom, katanom leptokrtwshc.
mesokurtic distribution: meskurth katanom, katanom mesokrtwshc.
multimodal distribution: polukrufh katanom.
multinomial distribution: poluwnumik katanom.
multivariate distribution: polumetablht katanom.

91
non-central distribution: mh kentrik katanom.
non-singular distribution: mh idi zousa katanom.
normal distribution: kanonik katanom.
percentage distribution: ekatostia a katanom.
platykurtic distribution: platkurth katanom, katanom platukrtwshc.
Poisson distribution: katanom (tou) Poisson
probability distribution: katanom pijanthtac.
proper distribution: gnsia katanom.
quadri-Normal distribution: tetra-Kanonik katanom.
random distribution: tuqa a katanom.
rectangular distribution: orjognia katanom.
response time distribution: katanom qrnou apkrishc.
sampling distribution: deigmatolhptik katanom.
secant distribution: katanom tmnousac.
singular distribution: idi zousa katanom.
skew distribution: asmmetrh katanom.
stationary distribution: st simh katanom.
Student distribution: katanom Student  t-katanom (t-distribution).
sub-Poisson distribution: upo-Poisson katanom.
super-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom.
t-distribution: t-katanom  katanom Student (Student distribution).
tolerance distribution: katanom anoqc.
trimodal distribution: trikrufh katanom.
trinomial distribution: triwnumik katanom.
twinned distributions: d dumec katanomc.
uniform distribution: omoimorfh katanom.
zeta distribution: katanom zta.
distributive: epimeristikc.
distributive law: epimeristik idithta.
general distributive law: genik epimeristik idithta.
distributivity: epimeristikthta.
disturb: diatar ssw.
disturbance: diataraq.
diverge: apokl nw.
diverged: apokl nac.
diverged algorithm: apokl nac algrijmoc.
diverged solution: apokl nasa lsh.
divergence: apklish.
divergence theorem: jerhma apklishc (jerhma tou Gauss  twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky).
divergent: apokl nwn.
divergent algorithm: apokl nwn algrijmoc.
divergent integral: apokl non oloklrwma.
divergent sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a.

92
divergent series: apokl nousa seir .

diverging: apokl nwn.


diverging sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a.
diverging series: apokl nousa seir .
divide: diair, diaqwr zw.
divided: diairemnoc.
divided dierences: diairemnec diaforc.

divident: diairthc.
dividing: diairn, diaqwr zwn.
dividing value: diaqwristik tim.
divisibility: diairetthta.
innite divisibility: peirh diairetthta.
divisible: diairetc.
group divisible: diairetc kat om dec.
division: dia resh.
division algorithm: algrijmoc diairsewc.
division transformation: metasqhmatismc dia reshc.
exact division: tleia dia resh.
synthetic division: sunjetik dia resh.
divisor: diairthc.
common divisor: koinc diairthc.
greatest common divisor: mgistoc koinc diairthc.
improper divisor: mhdenodiairthc.
lowest common divisor: el qistoc koinc diairthc.
dodecagon: dwdek gwno.
dodecahedral: dwdek edroc, dwdekaedrikc.
dodecahedron (pl. dodecahedrons or dodecahedra): dwdek edro.
great dodecahedron: meg lo dwdek edro.
great stellated dodecahedron: meg lo astrmorfo dwdek edro  meg lo dwdekaedrik stro.
regular dodecahedron: kanonik  omal dwdek edro.
small stellated dodecahedron: mikr astrmorfo dwdek edro  mikr dwdekaedrik stro.
truncated dodecahedron: apokommno  klouro dwdek edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn poludrwn
(oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai dek gwna).
snub dodecahedron: kolob dwdek edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn poludrwn (oi drec tou e nai
kanonik tr gwna kai pent gwna).

dodecimal: dwdekadikc.
domain: ped o orismo, snolo afethr ac, qwr o, ped o, tpoc, perioq.
domain of attraction: qwr o lxhc.

93
domain decomposition: diamerismc  diaqwrismc qwr ou.
domain of denition: ped o orismo.
domain of dependence: ped o ex rthshc.
domain of determinacy: ped o orismo. Sunjwc gr fetai apl domain.
domain of a function: ped o orismo sun rthshc.
domain of quantication: basik snolo  basikc qroc (sun. universe of discourse).
domain of study: perioq melthc.
integral domain: akraia perioq.
Lipschitz domain: qwr o Lipschitz.
unbounded domain: mh fragmno qwr o.
dominance: uperoq, kuriarq a.
diagonal dominance: diagnia uperoq.
dominant: uperqwn, despzwn, uprteroc, kur arqoc.
diagonally dominant: diagnia uperqwn  uprteroc.
dominate: kuriarq, despzw, uperisqw, uperqw.
dominating: kur arqoc, despzwn, uperisqwn, uperqwn.
dominating term: uperisqwn  kur arqoc roc.
domination: uperoq, kuriarq a.
dominated: kuriarqhmnoc.
dominated convergence: kuriarqhmnh sgklish.
dominated convergence theorem: jerhma kuriarqhmnhc sgklishc.
strictly dominated: gnsia  austhr kuriarqhmnoc.
donor: dthc.
dosage: dsh, dosolog a.
dose: dsh.
dot: tele a.
dot product: eswterik  bajmwt  arijmhtik  euj ginmeno  ginmeno tele ac (sun. inner 
scalar product).
double dot product: ginmeno diplc tele ac.
double: 1. diplc. 2. diplasi zw.
double angle formula: tpoc diplc gwn ac.
double confounding: dipl smmixh.
double the cube: diplasi zw ton kbo.
double dichotomy: dipl diqotom a.
double dot product: ginmeno diplc tele ac.
double expectation theorem: jerhma diplc prosdok ac.
double exponential distribution: dipl ekjetik katanom.
double exponential regression: dipl ekjetik palindrmhsh.
double integral: dipl oloklrwma.
double integration: dipl oloklrwsh.
double logarithmic chart: dilogarijmikc q rthc.

94
double negation: dipl rnhsh.
double pendulum: dipl ekkremc.
double precision: dipl akr beia.
double precision arithmetic: arijmhtik diplc akr beiac.
double prism: d prisma (sun. biprism).
double recursion: dipl anadrom.
doubling: diplasiasmc.
doubling the cube:diplasiasmc tou kbou. To prblhma aut e nai ep shc gnwst wc Delian problem
(Dlio prblhma)  Delian altar problem (prblhma tou Dliou bwmo).

doubly: dipl .
doubly connected: dipl sunektikc.
doubly linked: dipl sundedemnoc.
doubly periodic (function): dipl periodik (sun rthsh).
doubly stochastic matrix: dipl stoqastikc p nakac.
dovetailing method: mjodoc thc our c tou peristerio.
down: k tw.
downstream: kat nth.
downward: kajodikc.
downward Lovenheim-Skolem theorem: kajodik jerhma twn Lovenheim-Skolem.
downwards: proc ta k tw.
drag: opisjlkw, opisjlkousa.
drag coe cient: suntelestc opisjlkousac dnamhc.
drag force: opisjlkousa dnamh.
drive: odhg.
driven: .
wind-driven circulation: anemogenc kuklofor a.
drop: stagna.
droplet: stagon dio.
drum: tmpano.
drumhead: membr nh tump nou.
dual: dukc, deuterewn.
dual category: ant jeth (opposite)  duk kathgor a.
dual pair: duk zegoc.
dual polyhedra: duk poledra (p.q. ex edro-okt edro, dwdek edro-eikos edro).
dual reciprocity: duk antistrof.
dual reciprocity method: mjodoc dukc antistrofc.
dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a dukc antistrofc.
dual space: dukc qroc.
primal-dual: prwtewn-deuterewn.

95
duality: dusmc, dukthta.
principle of duality: arq tou dusmo.
dumbbell: altrac.
dummy: boubc.
dummy index: boubc de kthc.
dummy variable: boub metablht.
duplicate: diplasi zw, antigr fw, dipltupo, ant grafo.
duplication: diplasiasmc.
duplication formula: tpoc diplasiasmo.
dyad: du da, duadikc.
unit dyad: monadia a du da.

dyadic: duadikc.
dyadic product: duadik ginmeno.
dyadic representation: duadik morf (arijmo).
antisymmetric dyadic: antisummetrikc duadikc.
symmetric dyadic: summetrikc duadikc.
unit dyadic: tautotikc  monadia oc duadikc.
dynamic: dunamikc.
dynamic programming: dunamikc programmatismc.
dynamic similarity: dunamik omoithta.
dynamical: dunamikc.
dynamical system: dunamik ssthma.

dynamically: dunamik .
dynamically similar: dunamik moioi.
dynamics: dunamik.
chaotic dynamics: qaotik dunamik.
computational uid dynamics (CFD): upologistik reustodunamik.
uid dynamics: reustodunamik.
gas dynamics: dunamik aer wn.
molecular dynamics: dunamik mor wn  moriak dunamik.
non-linear dynamics: mh grammik dunamik.
nuclear dynamics: purhnik dunamik.
dyne: dnh.

96
E
ed. (pl. eds.): ekdthc (editor).
e.g.: gia par deigma.
et al.: kai lloi, k.a.. Ap to latinik et alii.
etc.: klp. Ap to latinik (et cetera).
et seq.: kai ti akolouje . Ap to latinik et sequentia.
earth: gh.
eccentric: kkentro, ekkentrikc.
eccentric angle: kkentrh gwn a.

eccentricity: ekkentrthta.
ecenter: par kentro, kntro paragegrammnou kklou (sun. excenter).
echelon: klimakwtc.
echelon form: klimakwt morf.
echelon matrix: klimakwtc p nakac.
reduced column echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf kat stlec.
reduced echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf.
reduced row echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf kat grammc.
reduced echelon matrix: anhgmnoc klimakwtc p nakac.
ecircle: paragegrammnoc kkloc (sun. escribed circle  excircle).
eclipse: kleiyh.
lunar eclipse: kleiyh selnhc.
solar eclipse: kleiyh hl ou.
ecliptic: ekleiptik.
obliquity of the ecliptic: lxwsh thc ekleiptikc.

econometrics: oikonometr a.
economics: oikonomik .
economization: exoikonmhsh.
economy: oikonom a.
eddy: d nh, strbiloc.
eddy viscosity: ixdec d nhc.
large-eddy model: montlo meg lwn dinn.
small eddy: mikrod nh.
small-eddy model: montlo mikrodinn.

97
edge: akm, kro, qe loc.
edge of a polyhedron: akm poludrou.
side edges: par pleurec akmc.
editor: sunt kthc, ekdthc.
e
ect: apotlesma, ep drash.
random eect: tuqa a ep drash.

e
ective: apotelesmatikc, energc, isqwn.
eective algorithm: apotelesmatikc algrijmoc.
eective focal length: olik estiak apstash.
eective power: energc isqc.
e
ectiveness: apotelesmatikthta, energthta.
e
ectively: apotelesmatik , algorijmik (logik).
eectively enumerable set: algorijmik arijmsimo snolo (logik).
ecacy: apotelesmatikthta, apodotikthta.
eciency: apotelesmatikthta, apodotikthta, apdosh.
relative e ciency: sqetik apotelesmatikthta  apodotikthta.

ecient: apotelesmatikc, apodotikc.


e cient algorithm: apodotikc algrijmoc.
eigen-: idio- (prjema), qarakthristikc.
eigeneld: idioped o, qarakthristik ped o.
eigenfunction: idiosun rthsh, qarakthristik sun rthsh (characteristic function).
eigenfunction expansion: an ptugma idiosunartsewn.
eigenfunction expansion method: mjodoc anaptgmatoc idiosunartsewn, mjodoc qwrismo twn me-
tablhtn (separation of variables method).

eigenproblem: qarakthristik prblhma, prblhma idiotimn.


eigensolution: qarakthristik lsh, lsh problmatoc idiotimn.
eigenspace: idiqwroc.
eigenstructure: idiodom, qarakthristik dom.
eigenstructure assignment: apdosh idiodomc.
eigensystem: idiossthma, qarakthristik ssthma.
eigenvalue: idiotim. Qrhsimopoiontai ep shc oi roi characteristic value (qarakthristik tim),
proper value kai latent value.
eigenvalue problem: prblhma idiotimn.
algebraic eigenvalue problem: algebrik prblhma idiotimn.
discrete eigenvalues: diakekrimnec idiotimc.
distinct eigenvalues: diakekrimnec idiotimc.
inverse eigenvalue problem: ant strofo prblhma idiotimn.

98
eigenvector: idiodi nusma. Qrhsimopoiontai ep shc oi roi characteristic vector (qarakthristik
di nusma), proper vector kai latent vector.
eject: apob llw.
elapse: parrqomai, pern (gia qrno).
elastic: elastikc.
elastic body: elastik sma.
elastic collision: elastik krosh.
elastic constant: elastik stajer .
elastic deformation: elastik paramrfwsh.
elastic string: elastik qord.
elasticity: elastikthta.
nite elasticity: peperasmnh elastikthta.
modulus of elasticity: mtro elastikthtac.
elastodynamics: elastodunamik.
elastoplastic: elastoplastikc.
elastoplasticity: elastoplastikthta.
elastostatics: elastostatik.
elastostatic: elastostatikc.
elastostatic problem: elastostatik prblhma.
election: eklog.
electoral: eklogikc.
electoral system: eklogik ssthma.
electric: hlektrikc.
electric charge: hlektrik fort o.
electric eld: hlektrik ped o.
electric permittivity: hlektrik diaperatthta.
electric potential: hlektrik dunamik.
electrical: hlektrikc.
electrical circuit: hlektrik kklwma.

electricity: hlektrismc.
static electricity: statikc hlektrismc.

electromagnetic: hlektromagnhtikc.
electromagnetic eld: hlektromagnhtik ped o.
electromagnetic theory: hlektromagnhtik jewr a.
electromagnetic wave: hlektromagnhtik kma.
electron: hlektrnio.
electronic: hlektronikc.
electronic commerce: hlektronik emprio.
99
electronic mail (E-mail): hlektronik taqudrome o.
electrostatic: hlektrostatikc.
electrostatic potential: hlektrostatik dunamik.
electrostatics: hlektrostatik.
element: stoiqe o.
element contribution: suneisfor stoiqe ou.
element-free method: mjodoc qwr c (peperasmna) stoiqe a.
adjacent elements: mora stoiqe a.
bicubic element: dikubik stoiqe o.
bilinear element: digrammik stoiqe o.
biquadratic element: ditetragwnik stoiqe o.
boundary element: sunoriak stoiqe o.
boundary element method (BEM): mjodoc sunoriakn stoiqe wn.
conforming nite elements: summorfik peperasmna stoiqe a.
cubic element: kubik stoiqe o.
discontinuous nite elements: asuneq peperasmna stoiqe a.
dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a dukc antistrofc.
innite elements: peira (peperasmna) stoiqe a.
nite element: peperasmno stoiqe o.
nite element method (FEM): mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
higher-order elements: stoiqe a anterou bajmo.
hybrid element: ubridik stoiqe o.
hybrid nite element method: ubridik mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
(i,j) element: (i,j) stoiqe o.
innite element: peiro stoiqe o.
leading element: hgetik stoiqe o.
line element: stoiqeidec mkoc.
linear element: grammik stoiqe o.
master element: stoiqe o anafor c, basik  prtupo stoiqe o.
maximal element: mgisto stoiqe o.
minimal element: el qisto  elaqistotik stoiqe o.
mixed element: mikt stoiqe o.
mixed nite elements: mikt peperasmna stoiqe a.
opposite elements: ant jeta stoiqe a.
pivot (element): odhg stoiqe o.
positive element: jetik stoiqe o.
quadratic element: tetragwnik stoiqe o.
quadrilateral element: tetr pleuro stoiqe o.
reference element: stoiqe o anafor c, basik  prtupo stoiqe o.
restricted (nite) element: periorismno (peperasmno) stoiqe o.
serendipity (nite) element: periorismno (peperasmno) stoiqe o.
singular (nite) element: idi zon (peperasmno) stoiqe o.
spectral element: fasmatik stoiqe o.
spectral element method: mjodoc twn fasmatikn stoiqe wn.
standard element: tupik  tupopoihmno stoiqe o.
strain elements: (peperasmna) stoiqe a paramrfwshc.
surface element: stoiqeidhc epif neia.

100
triangular element: trigwnik stoiqe o.
unconjugated nite element method: mjodoc aposunezeugmnwn peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
unit element: monadia o stoiqe o.
volume element: stoiqeidhc gkoc.
elementarily: stoiqeiwdc, basikc.
elementarily equivalent: stoiqeiwdc isodnamoi.
elementary: stoiqeidhc, basikc.
elementary column operation: stoiqeidhc metasqhmatismc sthln.
elementary embedding: stoiqeidhc emfteush.
elementary event: stoiqeidec gegonc  endeqmeno.
elementary framing: stoiqeidhc plais wsh.
elementary functions: stoiqeideic  basikc sunartseic.
elementary matrix: stoiqeidhc p nakac.
elementary operation: stoiqeidhc pr xh  metasqhmatismc (transformation).
elementary reector: stoiqeidhc anaklastc  metasqhmatismc tou Householder (Householder trans-
formation).
elementary row operation: stoiqeidhc metasqhmatismc grammn.
elementary submodel: stoiqeidec upomontlo.
elementary transformation: stoiqeidhc pr xh (operation)  metasqhmatismc.
elevate: anuynw.
elevation: uymetro, anywsh.
side elevation: pl gia yh, pl gia tom.
sectional elevation: k jeth yh, k jeth tom.
eliminate: apale fw.
elimination: apaloif, ex leiyh.
Gauss elimination: apaloif (kat ) Gauss.
ellipse: lleiyh.
confocal ellipses: omostiec elle yeic.
geodesic ellipse: gewdaisiak lleiyh.
ellipsoid: elleiyoeidc.
ellipsoid of inertia: elleiyoeidc adr neiac.

ellipsoidal: elleiyoeidc.
ellipsoidal coordinates: elleiyoeide c suntetagmnec.

elliptic: elleiptikc.
elliptic cylinder: elleiptikc klindroc.
elliptic cylindrical coordinates: elleiptikc kulindrikc suntetagmnec.
elliptic equation: elleiptik ex swsh.
elliptic function: elleiptik sun rthsh.
elliptic geometry: elleiptik gewmetr a.

101
elliptic integral: elleiptik oloklrwma.
elliptic paraboloid: elleiptik paraboloeidc.
elliptic problem: elleiptik prblhma.
elliptic system: elleiptik ssthma.
inverse elliptic function: ant strofh elleiptik sun rthsh.
Jacobian elliptic functions: elleiptikc sunartseic tou Jacobi.
modulus of elliptic function: mtro elleiptikc sunartsewc.
strongly elliptic: isqur elleiptikc.
elliptical: elleiptikc.
elliptical light: elleiptik polwmno fwc.
ellipticity: elleiptikthta.
strong ellipticity: isqur elleiptikthta.
elongate: epimhknw.
elongation: epimkunsh.
E-mail electronic mail: hlektronik taqudrome o.
emanate: phg zw, prorqomai.
embed: emfutew, embapt zw.
embedded: emfuteumnoc.
embedded method: emfuteumnh mjodoc.

embedding: emfteush, njesh, egkleismc.


embedding theorem: jerhma egkleismo.
elementary embedding: stoiqeidhc emfteush.
isometric embedding: isometrik emfteush.
natural embedding: fusik emfteush.
self-embedding grammar: kuklik orizmenh grammatik.
Sobolev embedding theorem: jerhma egkleismo tou Sobolev.
emission: ekpomp.
emit: ekpmpw.
empirical: empeirikc.
empirical equation: empeirik ex swsh.
empirical probability: empeirik pijanthta.
emptiness: kenthta.
empty: kenc.
empty cell: ken kel .
empty cell test: legqoc keno kelio.
empty set: ken snolo (null set).
empty string: ken sumboloseir .
end: 1. kro, tloc, prac. 2. lgw, teleinw.
end conditions: sunjkec krwn.

102
end point: kro, akra o shme o.
end points of an interval: kra diastmatoc.
sharp end: ox kro.
endless: atrmonac.
endomorphism: endomorfismc.
endothermic: endjermoc.
energy: enrgeia.
energy balance: isozgio enrgeiac.
activation energy: enrgeia energopo hshc.
internal energy: eswterik enrgeia.
kinetic energy: kinhtik enrgeia.
potential energy: dunamik enrgeia.
solar energy: hliak enrgeia.
strain energy: enrgeia paramrfwshc.
thermal energy: jermik enrgeia.
engineering: teqnolog a.
software engineering: teqnolog a logismiko.

enhance: aux nw, pro gw.


enhancement: axhsh, proagwg.
enlarge: megejnw.
enlargement: megjunsh.
ennea-: enna- (prjema, sun. nona-).
enthalpy: enjalp a.
entire: olklhroc, akraioc.
entire complex plane: sumplhrwmno  epektetamno migadik ep pedo.
entire function: akraia sun rthsh.
entrance: e sodoc.
entropy: entrop a.
entry: e sodoc, stoiqe o.
(i,j) entry: (i,j) stoiqe o.
leading entry: hgetik stoiqe o.
enumerable: arijmsimoc, aparijmsimoc.
eectively enumerable set: algorijmik arijmsimo snolo (logik).
recursively enumerable sets: anadromik arijmsima snola.
enumerable set: arijmsimo snolo.
enumerate: arijm, aparijm.
enumeration: ar jmhsh, apar jmhsh.
envelope: perib llousa, f keloc.
environment: perib llon.
103
environmental: periballontikc.
environmental model: periballontik montlo.
ephemeris: astronimik efhmer da.
epi-: epi-.
epic: Se merik bibl a, to epic qrhsimopoie tai wc upokoristik tou epimorphism (epimorfismc).
epicenter: ep kentro.
epicycle: ep kukloc, epitrqioc.
epicycle force: epitrqia dnamh.

epicyclic: epikuklikc.
epicycloid: epikukloeidc, epikukloeidc.
epidemic: epidhm a.
epimorphic: ep morfoc, epimorfikc.
epimorphism: epimorfismc.
epitheory: epijewr a.
epitrochoid: epitroqoeidc (kamplh).
epitrochoidal: epitroqoeidc.
epitrochoidal curve: epitroqoeidc kamplh.

epoch: epoq.
epsilon: yilon.
-denition: eyilontikc orismc.

equal: soc.
equal triangles: sa tr gwna.
equal vectors: sa diansmata.
equality: isthta.
equality relation: sqsh isthtac.
conditional equality: up sujnkh isthta.
equalize: exisnw.
equalizer: exiswtc, purnac diaforn (dierence kernel).
equally: ex sou, sa.
equally spaced: isapqontec.
equally spaced arguments: isapqonta or smata.
equate: exisnw.
equation: ex swsh.
equations of motion: exisseic k nhshc.
equation of state: katastatik ex swsh, ex swsh kat stashc.
acoustics equation: ex swsh thc akoustikc.
adjoint equation: suzugc ex swsh.

104
algebraic equation: algebrik ex swsh.
autonomous equations: autnomec exisseic.
biharmonic (dierential) equation: diarmonik (diaforik) ex swsh.
binary equation: duadik ex swsh.
binomial equation: diwnumik ex swsh.
biquadratic equation: ditetragwnik ex swsh.
canonical equations: kanonikc exisseic.
characteristic equation: qarakthristik ex swsh.
complementary dierential equation: ant stoiqh omogenc diaforik ex swsh.
constitutive equation: katastatik ex swsh, ulik ex swsh.
continuity equation: ex swsh sunqeiac.
coupled equations: suzeugmnec exisseic.
cubic equation: tritob jmia ex swsh.
decoupled equations: aposuzeugmnec  aszeuktec exisseic.
delay dierential equation: usterodiaforik ex swsh.
dierence equation: diaforoex swsh, ex swsh diaforn.
dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh.
discretization equations: exisseic diakritopo hshc.
discretized equation: diakritopoihmnh ex swsh.
elliptic equation: elleiptik ex swsh.
empirical equation: empeirik ex swsh.
evolution equations: exeliktikc exisseic.
exact dierential equation: tleia  plrhc diaforik ex swsh.
exponential equation: ekjetik ex swsh.
governing equations: dipousec  isqousec exisseic.
heat equation: ex swsh jermthtac.
homogeneous equation: omogenc ex swsh.
homogeneous dierential equation: omogenc diaforik ex swsh.
hyperbolic equation: uperbolik ex swsh.
hypergeometric equation: upergewmetrik ex swsh.
hypergeometric dierential equation: upergewmetrik diaforik ex swsh.
independent equations: anex rthtec exisseic.
indicial equation: qarakthristik ex swsh.
inhomogeneous equation: mh omogenc ex swsh.
integral equation: oloklhrwtik ex swsh.
integrodierential equation: oloklhrwtikodiaforik ex swsh.
Laplace equation: ex swsh Laplace.
linear dierential equation: grammik diaforik ex swsh.
linear equation: grammik ex swsh.
linearized equation: grammikopoihmnh ex swsh.
log-likelihood equation: ex swsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac.
momentum equation: ex swsh (diatrhshc thc) ormc.
natural equations: fusikc exisseic.
non-homogeneous equation: mh omogenc ex swsh.
non-linear equation: mh grammik ex swsh.
normal equations: kanonikc exisseic.
ordinary dierential equation (ODE): sunjhc diaforik ex swsh (SDE).
parabolic equation: parabolik ex swsh.
parametric equation: parametrik ex swsh.

105
partial dierential equation (PDE): merik diaforik ex swsh (MDE)  diaforik ex swsh me merikc
paraggouc.
Poisson equation: ex swsh (tou) Poisson
polar equation: polik ex swsh.
polynomial equation: poluwnumik ex swsh.
potential equation: ex swsh dunamiko.
quadratic equation: deuterob jmia ex swsh  ex swsh deutrou bajmo.
regression equation: ex swsh palindromsewc.
separable equation: diaqwr simh ex swsh.
simultaneous equations: ssthma exissewn.
sti equation: dskampth ex swsh.
structural equation: domik ex swsh.
transcendental equation: uperbatik ex swsh.
trigonometric equations: trigwnometrikc exisseic.
wave equation: kumatik ex swsh, ex swsh kmatoc.
equator: ishmerinc.
celestial equator: our nioc ishmerinc.

equatorial: ishmerinc.
equatorial coordinate: ishmerin suntetagmnh.

equi-: iso- (prjema).


equiangular: isognioc.
equiangular polygon: isognio polgwno.
equiangular transformation: isognioc metasqhmatismc.
equiareal: isembadikc.
equiareal map: isembadik apeiknish.
equiaxed: isoaxonikc.
equiaxed zone: isoaxonik znh.

equicontinuous: isosuneqc.
equiconvergent: isosugkl nwn.
equidissection: isodiamrish, isembadik diamrish.
equidistant: isapqwn, shc apstashc.
equidistant points: isapqonta shme a.
azimuthal equidistant projection: azimoujiak isapqousa probol.
equilateral: ispleuroc.
equilateral hyperbola: ispleurh uperbol.
equilateral polygon: ispleuro polgwno.
equilateral triangle: ispleuro tr gwno.
equilibrate: isorrop.
equilibria: shme a isorrop ac, bl. equilibrium.
106
equilibrium (pl. equilibria): isorrop a, shme o isorrop ac.
equilibrium optimization: beltistopo hsh isorrop ac.
equilibrium point: shme o isorrop ac.
equilibrium state: kat stash isorrop ac.
forced equilibrium: exanagkasmnh isorrop a.
stable equilibrium: eustajc isorrop a.
static equilibrium: statik isorrop a.
unstable equilibrium: astajc isorrop a.
equimultiple: isopollapl sioc.
equinoctial: ishmerinc.
equinox: ishmer a.
equinumerable: is rijmoc.
equinumerous: isoplhjc, is rijmoc.
equinumerous sets: isoplhj snola, isodnama snola.

equipartition: isokatanom, isomerismc, isodiamrish.


equipartition principle: arq thc isodiamrishc.

equipotent: isodnamoc, isosjenc, isodunamikc.


equipotential: isodunamikc.
equipotential curve: isodunamik kamplh.
equipotential line: isodunamik gramm.
equipotential surface: isodunamik epif neia.
equiprojective: isoprobolikc.
equispaced: omoimorfa katanemhmnoc sto qro.
equispaced grid: omoimorfo plgma (sun. uniform grid).
equivalence: isodunam a.
equivalence class: kl sh isodunam ac.
equivalence relation: sqsh isodunam ac.
a ne equivalence: susqetismnh isodunam a.
natural equivalence: fusik isodunam a, fusikc isomorfismc.
stable equivalence: eustajc isodunam a.
equivalency: isodunam a.
equivalency class: kl sh isodunam ac.

equivalent: isodnamoc.
equivalent clause sets: isodnama snola sunjhkn.
equivalent deviate: isodnamh apklish.
equivalent nite automata: isodnama peperasmna autmata.
equivalent formulas: isodnamoi tpoi.
equivalent matrices: isodnamoi p nakec.
equivalent systems: isodnama sustmata.
equivalent norm: isodnamh nrma.
107
a ne equivalent: susqetismnoc isodnamoc.
column equivalent: sthlosodnamoc.
column equivalent matrices: sthlosodnamoi p nakec.
elementarily equivalent: stoiqeiwdc isodnamoi.
logically equivalent: logik isodnamoi.
row equivalent: grammosodnamoc.
row equivalent matrices: grammosodnamoi p nakec.
equivariant: isallo wtoc, isometablhtc.
equivariant map: isallo wth apeiknish.
equivariantly: isallo wta.
equivariantly dieomorphic: isallo wta amfidiafor simoc.
erase: diagr fw.
erasing: diagraf, sbsimo.
erasing machine: mhqan diagrafc.
erect: rjioc.
ergodic: ergodikc.
multiplicative ergodic theorem: pollaplasiastik ergodik jerhma.

ergodicity: ergodikthta.
ergodicity theorem: jerhma ergodikthtac.

errata: bl. erratum.


erratum (pl. errata): parrama, sf lma.
erroneous: esfalmnoc.
erroneously: esfalmna.
erroneousness: to esfalmno, sfalerthta.
error: sf lma, l joc.
error analysis: an lush sf lmatoc.
error bound: fr gma sf lmatoc.
error estimate: ekt mhsh sf lmatoc.
error estimation: ekt mhsh sf lmatoc.
error function: sun rthsh sf lmatoc.
error propagation: met dosh sf lmatoc.
absolute error: apluto sf lma.
acceptance error: sf lma apodoqc.
actual error: pragmatik sf lma.
a posteriori error estimation: a posteriori ekt mhsh sf lmatoc.
asymptotic error: asumptwtik sf lma.
complementary error function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh sf lmatoc.
computable error bound: upolog simo fr gma sf lmatoc.
computational error: upologistik sf lma.
consistency error: sf lma sumbibastthtac.
discretization error: sf lma diakritopo hshc.
108
global error: kajolik sf lma.
interpolation error: sf lma parembolc.
local error: topik sf lma.
maximum error: mgisto sf lma.
mean error: mso sf lma.
mean square error: mso tetragwnik sf lma.
minimal error method: mjodoc elaq stou sf lmatoc.
non-sampling error: mh deigmatolhptik sf lma.
overow error: sf lma uperqe lishc.
percent error: ekatostia o sf lma.
phase error: fasik sf lma.
probable error: pijan sf lma.
processing error: diadikastik sf lma.
random error: tuqa o sf lma.
random sampling error: tuqa o sf lma deigmatolhy ac.
relative error: sqetik sf lma.
response error: sf lma apkrishc.
root-mean-square error: mso tetragwnik sf lma.
rounding error: sf lma stroggulesewc.
round o error: sf lma stroggulesewc.
sampling error: deigmatolhptik sf lma, sf lma deigmatolhy ac.
sharp error bound: ox fr gma sf lmatoc.
standard error: tupik sf lma.
syntax error: suntaktik l joc.
systematic error: susthmatik sf lma.
trial and error: dokim kai sf lma.
trial and error method: mjodoc dokimc kai sf lmatoc.
truncation error: sf lma apokopc.
type-I error: sf lma tpou I.
type-II error: sf lma tpou II.
unit error: monadia o sf lma.
escape: diafug, diafegw.
escape velocity: taqthta diafugc.
escribable: paragr yimoc.
escribe: paragr fw.
escribed: paragegrammnoc.
escribed circle: paragegrammnoc kkloc (sun. excircle  ecircle).
essential: ousidhc, ousiastikc, basikc.
essential bound: ousidec fr gma.
essential boundary condition: ousiastik sunoriak sunjkh (sunjkh Dirichlet).
essential inmum: ousidec inmum.
essential lower bound: ousidec k tw fr gma.
essential singularity: ousidhc anwmal a  ousidec anmalo shme o.
essential supremum: ousidec supremum.
essential upper bound: ousidec nw fr gma.

109
essentially: ousiwdc, ousiastik .
essentially bounded: ousiwdc fragmnoc.
essentially bounded above: ousiwdc nw fragmnoc.
essentially bounded below: ousiwdc k tw fragmnoc.
essentially complete: ousiwdc plrhc.
estimable: ektimsimoc.
estimate: ekt mhsh, ektim, upolog zw.
biased estimate: mh amerlhpth ekt mhsh.
error estimate: ekt mhsh sf lmatoc.
point estimate: shmeiak ekt mhsh.
rough estimate: prqeirh ekt mhsh.
sharp estimate: oxe a ekt mhsh.
standard error of estimate: tupik sf lma ektimsewc.
unbiased estimate: amerlhpth ekt mhsh.
estimation: ekt mhsh.
estimation theory: ektimhtik  jewr a ektimsewc.
a posteriori error estimation: a posteriori ekt mhsh sf lmatoc.
estimator: ektimtria, ektimhtc.
absolutely unbiased estimator: apoltwc amerlhpth ektimtria.
Bayes estimator: ektimtria Bayes.
best estimator: bltisth ektimtria.
biased estimator: mh amerlhpth ektimtria.
maximum likelihood estimator: ektimtria mgisthc pijanof neiac.
non-regular estimator: mh kanonik ektimtria.
point estimator: shmeiak ektimtria. Se merik bibl a, shmeioektimtria  shmeioektimhtc.
point estimator: shmeiak ektimtria.
quadratic estimator: tetragwnik ektimtria.
ratio estimator: ektimtria lgou.
regular estimator: kanonik ektimtria.
strongly consistent estimator: isqur sunepc ektimtria.
unbiased estimator: amerlhpth ektimtria.
Euclidean: eukle deioc, o tou Eukle dh.
Euclidean algorithm: eukle deioc algrijmoc.
Euclidean geometry: eukle deia gewmetr a.
Euclidean norm: eukle deia nrma.
Euclidean ring: eukle deioc daktlioc.
Euclidean space: eukle deioc qroc.
Euler, Leonhard (1707-1783)
Euler characteristic: qarakthristik tou Euler.
Euler's constant: stajer tou Euler.
Euler equations: exisseic Euler.
Euler's identities: tautthtec tou Euler.
Euler-Maclaurin summation formula: tpoc jroishc twn Euler-Maclaurin.

110
Euler numbers: arijmo tou Euler.
Euler's theorem: jerhma tou Euler.
Eulerian: tou Euler.
Eulerian approach: jerhsh kat Euler.
evaluate: upolog zw, ektim.
evaluation: upologismc, ekt mhsh.
evaporation: ex tmish.
even: rtioc, zugc.
even extension: rtia epktash.
even function: rtia sun rthsh.
even number: rtioc arijmc.
even parity: rtia isotim a.
even permutation: rtia met jesh.
evenly: omoimorfa, omal , ex sou.
evenly spaced: omoimorfa topojethmnoi.

event: gegonc, endeqmeno.


certain event: bbaio gegonc  endeqmeno.
composite event: snjeto gegonc  endeqmeno.
compound event: snjeto gegonc  endeqmeno.
dependent events: exarthmna gegonta  endeqmena.
elementary event: stoiqeidec gegonc  endeqmeno.
impossible event: adnato gegonc  endeqmeno.
independent events: anex rthta gegonta  endeqmena.
mutually exclusive events: asumb basta gegonta  endeqmena.
random event: tuqa o endeqmeno.
rare event: sp nio gegonc  endeqmeno.
simple event: apl  stoiqeidec gegonc  endeqmeno.
sure event: bbaio gegonc  endeqmeno.
every: k je.
everywhere: panto.
almost everywhere: sqedn panto.

evolute: exeiligmnh.
evolute of a cycloid: exeiligmnh kukloeidoc.

evolution: exlixh, an ptuxh.


evolution equations: exeliktikc exisseic.
index of evolution: de kthc exlixhc.
evolutionary: exeliktikc.
evolutionary algorithm: exeliktikc algrijmoc.
evolutionary operation: exeliktik dr sh.
111
evolutionary problem: exeliktik prblhma.
evolutionary process: exeliktik anlixh.
evolutionary spectrum: exeliktik f sma.
evolutionary tree: exeliktik dntro.
exact: akribc, tleioc, olikc.
exact cover problem: prblhma akriboc k luyhc.
exact dierential: olik  tleio diaforik.
exact dierential equation: tleia  plrhc diaforik ex swsh.
exact division: tleia dia resh.
exact sequence: tleia akolouj a.
exact solution: akribc lsh.
exam: extash.
examination: extash.
examine: exet zw.
example: par deigma.
excenter: par kentro, kntro paragegrammnou kklou (sun. ecenter).
excess: per sseia, uperbol.
excessive: uperbolikc.
exchange: antallag, enallag, sunallag.
column exchange: enallag sthln.
row exchange: enallag grammn.
exchanger: enall kthc.
heat exchanger: enall kthc jermthtac.

excircle: paragegrammnoc kkloc (sun. escribed circle  ecircle).


excission: ektom.
exclusion: apokleismc.
exclusion principle: arq apokleismo.

exclusive: apokleistikc.
mutually exclusive events: asumb basta gegonta  endeqmena.
mutually exclusive sets: xna snola.
execute: ektel.
executable: ektelsimoc.
exhaust: exantl.
exhaustion: ex ntlhsh.
exhaustive: exantlhtikc.
exhibit: epideiknw.
exist: up rqw.
existence: parxh.
existence of solution: parxh lshc.
112
existence theorem: jerhma parxhc.
existence and uniqueness: parxh kai monadikthta.
global existence: kajolik parxh.
local existence: topik parxh.
existential: uparxiakc.
existential quantication: uparxiak posondeixh.
existential quantier: uparxiakc posode kthc.
exothermic: exjermoc.
expand: anaptssw, diastllw.
expand into a Taylor series: anaptssw se seir Taylor.
expanding: diastellmenoc, anaptssontac.
expanding universe: diastellmeno smpan.

expansion: an ptugma, an ptuxh, diastol, epktash, dierunsh.


expansion coe cient: suntelestc diastolc.
expansion of a determinant: an ptugma or zousac.
expansion in partial fractions: an ptugma se apl kl smata.
asymptotic expansion: asumptwtik an ptugma.
binomial expansion: diwnumik an ptugma, an ptugma tou diwnmou.
Maclaurin expansion: an ptugma Maclaurin.
matched asymptotic expansions: mjodoc sunarmosmnwn asumptwtikn anaptugm twn  mjodoc
idiazousn diataraqn (singular perturbation method). partial fraction expansion: an ptugma se
merik  apl kl smata.
series expansion: an ptugma se seir .
sudden expansion: aptomh diastol (reustodunamik).
Taylor expansion: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor development).
trigonometric expansion: trigwnometrik an ptugma.
expectation: anamon, prosdok a, elp da.
double expectation theorem: jerhma diplc prosdok ac.
mathematical expectation: majhmatik prosdok a  elp da.
expected: anamenmenoc, prosdokmenoc, prosdokhtc, jewrhtikc.
expected frequency: anamenmenh  prosdokmenh  prosdokht  jewrhtik suqnthta.
expected value: anamenmenh  prosdokmenh  prosdokhtc  msh tim  majhmatik elp da.
experiment: pe rama.
random experiment: pe rama tqhc.

experimental: peiramatikc.
expert: mpeiroc, empeirognmonac.
expert systems: mpeira sustmata.

113
explained: epexhghmnoc.
explained variation: palindromik  paragontik metabol.
explementary: paraplhrwmatikc.
explementary angle: paraplhrwmatik gwn a.
explicit: se lumnh morf, analutc, mesoc, rhtc.
explicit approach: analut  mesh mjodoc.
explicit method: analut  mesh mjodoc.
explicit function: lelumnh sun rthsh  sun rthsh se lelumnh morf.
explicit algebraic function: lelumnh algebrik sun rthsh.
explicit scheme: analut  mesh mjodoc.
explicit transformation: analutc  mesoc metasqhmatismc.
explicitly: se lelumnh morf, mesa.
explicitness: to lelumno, to meso.
explode: ekrhgnw, ekrhgnomai.
explore: exereun.
explosion: krhxh.
explosive: ekrhktikc.
exponent: ekjthc.
critical exponent: kr simoc ekjthc.
Liapunov exponent: ekjthc Liapunov.
negative exponent: arnhtikc ekjthc.
exponential: ekjetikc.
exponential convergence: ekjetik sgklish.
exponential curve: ekjetik kamplh.
exponential distribution: ekjetik katanom.
exponential equation: ekjetik ex swsh.
exponential function: ekjetik sun rthsh.
exponential functor: ekjetikc sunarthtc.
exponential growth: ekjetik axhsh.
exponential integral: ekjetik oloklrwma.
exponential series: ekjetik seir .
exponentially: ekjetik .
exponentially convergent: sugkl nwn ekjetik .

expose: ekjtw.
exposure: kjesh.
express: ekfr zw.
expression: par stash, kfrash.
algebraic expression: algebrik par stash.
arithmetic expression: arijmhtik par stash.
canonical expression: kanonik par stash.

114
numerical expression: arijmhtik par stash.
regular expression: kanonik kfrash (plhroforik).
exradius (pl. exradii): akt na paragegrammnou kklou.
extend: epekte nw, ekte nw, dieurnw.
extendability: epektasimthta.
extendable: epekt simoc.
extended: epektetamnoc, dieurumnoc, ektetamnoc.
extended complex plane: sumplhrwmno  epektetamno migadik ep pedo.
extended decision rule: dieurumnoc kannac apfashc.
extended design: dieurumnoc sqediasmc.
extended group divisible design: dieurumnoc diairetc kat om dec sqediasmc.
extended hypergeometric distribution: dieurumnh upergewmetrik katanom.
extended matrix: epektetamnoc p nakac.
extensible: ektatc.
extension: epktash (Topol.).
algebraic extension: algebrik epktash.
analytic extension: analutik epktash.
continuous extension: suneqc epktash.
cyclic extension: kuklik epktash.
cyclotomic extension: kuklotomik epktash.
even extension: rtia epktash.
nite extension: peperasmnh epktash.
generic extension: genetik epktash (logik).
innite extension: peirh epktash.
normal extension: kanonik epktash.
odd extension: peritt epktash.
proper extension: gnsia epktash.
radical extension: rizik epktash.
simple extension: apl epktash.
extensional: ektatikc.
extensional viscosity: ektatik ixdec.
extensive: ektetamnoc, ektatikc.
extensive magnitudes: posotik megjh.
extensive property: ektatik idithta.
extensive sampling: ektetamnh (qronik  topik ) deigmatolhy a.
extensivity: to ektetamno, to epektetamno.
exterior: exwterik, exwterikc.
exterior algebra: exwterik lgebra.
exterior angle: exwterik gwn a.
exterior of a closed curve: exwterik kleistc kamplhc.
exterior Helmhotz problem: exwterik prblhma Helmhotz.
exterior measure: exwterik mtro.

115
exterior point: exwterik shme o.
exterior product: exwterik ginmeno  sfhnoeidc ginmeno (wedge product, ap to smbolo ^).
Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterikc lgebrec (exterior algebras).

external: exwterikc.
external diameter: exwterik di metroc.
external operation: exwterik pr xh.
external ratio: exwterikc lgoc.
external variance: exwterik diaspor .
externally: exwterik .
extra: epiplon, exw- (prjema).
extract: ex gw, apspasma.
extractable: exaggimoc.
extraction: exagwg.
nth root extraction: exagwg niostc r zac.

extraneous: exwterikc, xnoc, sqetoc.


extraordinary: ktaktoc, ekplhktikc, asunjhc.
extrapolant: parekb llousa, sun rthsh parekbolc, epekte nousa, sun rthsh epktashc.
extrapolate: parekb llw, epekte nw, parekte nw, problpw.
extrapolation: parekbol, epktash, parktash, gen keush, prbleyh, extrapolation.
extrapolation method: mjodoc parekbolc.
Richardson's extrapolation: parekbol  prbleyh kat Richardson, mjodoc parekbolc tou Rich-
ardson.
extrema: akrtata, bl. extremum.
extremal: akrtatoc, twn akrot twn, akra oc, oriakc.
extremal property: akrtath idithta, idithta akrot twn.
extremal zeros: r zec akrot twn.
extremality: to akrtato.
extreme: akrtatoc, akra oc, oriakc.
extreme value: akrtath tim.
extremeness: akrthta.
extremity: akr, tloc.
extremum (pl. extrema): akrtatoc, akrtato.
extrinsic: exwterikc, xnoc.
extrinsically: exwterik, epousiwdc.
extrudate: kbolo.
extrude: ekb llw, exwj.
extrusion: ekbol, exjhsh.

116
eye: m ti, ofjalmc.
eye lens: prosofj lmioc fakc.

F
FD (nite dierence): peperasmnh diafor .
FDM (nite dierence method): mjodoc peperasmnwn diaforn.
FE (nite element): peperasmno stoiqe o.
FEM (nite element method): mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
FFT (fast Fourier transform): taqc metasqhmatismc Fourier.
FS (fundamental solution): jemelidhc lsh.
face: yh, epif neia, (par pleurh) dra.
face of a polyhedron: par pleurh dra poludrou.
side faces: par pleurec drec.
facet: dra, yh  pleur (problmatoc).
factor: par gontac, suntelestc.
amplication factor: suntelestc en squshc.
common factor: koinc par gontac.
conversion factor: suntelestc metatropc.
crossed factors: diastauromenoi par gontec.
growth factor: suntelestc axhshc.
highest common factor: mgistoc koinc par gontac ( diairthc).
integrating factor: oloklhrwtikc par gontac  par gontac oloklhrsewc.
magnication factor: suntelestc megenjnsewc.
scale factor: suntelestc kl makac.
scaling factor: suntelestc allagc kl makac.
shape factor: par gontac morfc.
tolerance factor: par gontac anoqc.
weighting factor: par gontac st jmishc, par gontac b rouc.
factorable: paragontopoisimoc.
factorial: paragontikc, paragontik.
factorial design: paragontikc sqediasmc.
factorial function: paragontik sun rthsh.
factorial polynomial: paragontik polunumo.
factorial series: paragontik seir .
factorial series distribution: paragontik katanom.

117
factoring: paragontopo hsh.
left factoring: arister paragontopo hsh.
right factoring: dexi paragontopo hsh.
factorization: paragontopo hsh.
iterative factorization: epanalhptik paragontopo hsh.
LU factorization: paragontopo hsh LU.
polar factorization: polik paragonopo hsh.
prime factorization: paragontopo hsh se prtouc.
unique factorization: monosmanth paragontopo hsh.
factorize: paragontopoi.
fail: apotugq nw.
failure: apotuq a, astoq a.
failure analysis: an lush astoq ac.
failure function: sun rthsh astoq ac.
fair: d kaioc, t mioc, d kaioc.
fair coin: kanonik  t mio nmisma.
fair game: t mio  d kaio paiqn di.
faithful: pistc.
faithful representation: pist anapar stash.

fall: pftw, ptsh.


falling: p ptwn.
falling body: p pton sma.

false: esfalmnoc, l joc, yeudc, analhjc.


falsify: diayedw.
falsity: to yeudc, to analhjc, anakr beia.
faltung: sunlixh.
familiar: oike oc.
family: oikogneia.
family of curves: oikogneia kampuln.
a ne family: susqetismnh oikogneia.
one-parapeter family: monoparametrik oikogneia.
isometric family: isometrik oikogneia.
orthogonal families: orjogniec oikogneiec.
far: makrinc.
far eld: makrin ped o.
far-eld diraction: per jlash makrino ped ou.
fast: taqc.
fast axis: taqc xonac.
118
fast convergence: taqe a sgklish.
fast Fourier transform (FFT): taqc metasqhmatismc Fourier.
fast method: taqe a mjodoc.
fatigue: kpwsh.
favorable: eunokc, eunoomenoc.
feasibility: efikt, epiteukt, katorjwt.
feasibility study: melth skopimthtac.

feasible: efiktc, epiteuktc, katorjwtc, pragmatopoisimoc, epitreptc.


feasible set: efikt snolo.
feasible solution: efikt lsh.
feature: qarakthristik, gnrisma.
feed: trofodot, trofodos a.
feedback: anatrofodthsh.
feet: bl. foot.
Fermat, Pierre (1601-1665).
Fermat's principle: arq tou Fermat.
fertility: gonimthta.
few: l goi.
ber: na, nma (Topol.).
ber bundle: nhmatik dsmh.
ber optics: optik twn inwdn agwgn.
Fibonacci, Leonardo (1170-1250)
Fibonacci function: sun rthsh Fibonacci.
Fibonacci numbers: arijmo Fibonacci.
bration: nhmatopo hsh (Topol.).
bre: na, nma (Topol.), bl. ber.
ducial: thc empistosnhs, pisteutikc.
ducial distribution: pisteutik katanom.
ducial inference: pisteutik sumperasmatolog a.
ducial limits: ria empistosnhc, pisteutik ria.
ducial probability: pisteutik pijanthta.
eld: ped o (dianusmatikc logismc), sma (algebrikc domc).
eld arithmetic: arijmhtik swm twn.
eld intensity: ntash ped ou.
eld lens: fakc ped ou.
eld of sets: ped o sunlwn.
anisotropic eld: anistropo ped o.
central eld: kentrik ped o.
complete vector eld: plrec dianusmatik ped o.
119
conservative eld: sunthrhtik ped o.
direction eld: ped o kateujnsewn.
electric eld: hlektrik ped o.
electromagnetic eld: hlektromagnhtik ped o.
far eld: makrin ped o.
far-eld diraction: per jlash makrino ped ou.
force eld: ped o dun mewn.
gravitational eld: ped o barthtac, barutik ped o.
harmonic eld: armonik ped o.
irrotational eld: astrbilo ped o.
isotropic eld: istropo ped o.
near eld: kontin ped o.
near-eld diraction: per jlash kontino ped ou.
prime eld: prto sma.
quadratic eld: tetragwnik sma.
rotational eld: strobil ped o.
scalar eld: bajmwt ped o.
semicomplete vector eld: hmiplrec dianusmatik ped o.
solenoidal (vector) eld: swlhnoeidc (dianusmatik) ped o.
splitting eld: sma diasp sewc  sma rizn.
tensor eld: tanustik ped o.
vector eld: dianusmatik ped o.
velocity eld: ped o taqthtac.
gure: sqma, stoiqe o, yhf o, arijmc.
homothetic gures: omoiojetik sqmata.
rectilinear gure: eujgrammo sqma.
signicant gure: shmantik yhf o.
le: arqe o.
data le: arqe o dedomnwn.

lm: film, umnac, umnio.


dielectric lm: dihlektrik umnio.
thin lm: lept umnio.
lter: f ltro.
free lter: elejero f ltro.
principal lter: krio f ltro.
trivial lter: tetrimmno f ltro.
ltering: filtr risma, dijhsh.
ltering technique: teqnik filtrar smatoc.

nal: telikc.
nal state: telik kat stash.

nality: telikthta, teleithta.


120
principle of nality: arq thc teleithtac.
nd: br skw, prosdior zw.
nding: erhma.
ne: leptc.
ne mesh: pukn plgma, plgma leptc diamrishc.
neness: leptthta.
neness of a partition: puknthta diamer sewc.
nite: peperasmnoc.
adaptive nite elements: anaprosarmostik peperasmna stoiqe a.
nite Abelian group: peperasmnh abelian  antimetajetik om da.
nite character: peperasmnoc qaraktrac.
nite class: peperasmnh kl sh.
nite dierence: peperasmnh diafor .
nite dierence method (FDM): mjodoc peperasmnwn diaforn.
nite dimension: peperasmnh di stash.
nite dimensional: peperasmenodi statoc, peperasmnhc di stashc.
nite discontinuity: peperasmnh asunqeia.
nite element: peperasmno stoiqe o.
nite element method (FEM): mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
nite extension: peperasmnh epktash.
nite group: peperasmnh om da.
nite integration: peperasmnh oloklrwsh.
nite interval: peperasmno di sthma.
nite jump: peperasmno pdhma.
nite population: peperasmnoc plhjusmc.
nite representation: peperasmnh anapar stash.
nite rotation: peperasmnh strof.
nite sample space: peperasmnoc deigmatqwroc  deigmatikc qroc.
nite sequence: peperasmnh akolouj a.
nite series: peperasmnh seir .
nite set: peperasmno snolo.
nite volume: peperasmnoc gkoc.
nite volume method: mjodoc peperasmnwn gkwn elgqou.
conforming nite elements: summorfik peperasmna stoiqe a.
discontinuous nite elements: asuneq peperasmna stoiqe a.
hybrid nite element method: ubridik mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
singular nite element: idi zon peperasmno stoiqe o.
unconjugated nite element method: mjodoc aposunezeugmnwn peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
niteness: to peperasmno.
niteness theorem: jerhma tou peperasmnou.
nitistic: peperasmnoc.
rst: prtoc, jemelidhc.
rst curvature: prth kampulthta.

121
rst derivative: prth par gwgoc.
rst harmonic: prth (jemelidhc) armonik.
rst invariant: prth anallo wth.
rst kind: prto e doc.
rst limit theorem: prto oriak jerhma.
rst order: prth t xh.
rst-order dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh prthc t xhc.
rst-order language: prwtob jmia glssa.
rst-order theory: prwtob jmia jewr a.
rst principle: basik  jemelidhc arq.
rst variation: prth metabol.
t: prosarmzw.
goodness of t: poithta prosarmogc, prosarmostikthta, katallhlthta prosarmogc.
2 -test of goodness of t: 2 -legqoc poithtac prosarmogc, 2 -legqoc kalc prosarmogc.
tting: prosarmog.
curve tting: prosarmog kamplhc.
data tting: prosarmog dedomnwn.
xed: stajerc.
xed axis: stajerc xonac.
xed point: stajer shme o, ak nhth upodiastol.
xed point theorem: jerhma stajero shme ou.
xed-point variable: metablht ak nhthc upodiastolc.
ag: shma a.
ag variety: e doc  pollaplthta shma ac.
at: ep pedoc, sioc.
at plate: ep pedh pl ka.
at section: ep pedh tom.
at surface: ep pedh epif neia.
ight: ptsh.
oating: kinhtc.
oating operation: pr xh kinhtc upodiastolc.
oating point: kinht upodiastol.
oating point arithmetic: arijmhtik kinhtc upodiastolc.
oating-point variable: metablht kinhtc upodiastolc.
oppy: qalarc.
oppy disk: malakc d skoc  disktta (upologistc).

ow: ro.
ow chart: logik di gramma, di gramma roc, domgramma.
ow curve: kamplh roc.
ow pattern: morf roc.
122
ow rate: rujmc roc.
baroclinic ow: baroklinik ro.
barotropic ow: barotropik ro.
cash ow: qrhmatoro.
compressible ow: sumpiest ro.
creeping ow: rpousa ro.
uid ow: ro reusto.
fully developed ow: plrwc aneptugmnh ro.
heat ow: ro jermthtac.
incompressible ow: asump esth ro.
inviscid ow: anixdhc  mh ixdhc  tribh ro.
irrotational ow: astrbilh ro.
laminar ow: strwt ro.
mixing ow: ro m xhc  an mixhc.
multi-layer ow: polustrwmatik ro.
Newtonian ow: neutneia ro.
primary ow: prwteousa ro.
reactive ow: ro me (qhmik) ant drash.
radial ow: aktinik ro.
rotational ow: strobil ro.
secondary ow: deutereousa ro.
shear ow: ro di tmhshc.
stagnation ow: ro anakopc.
stationary ow: st simh ro.
steady ow: mnimh ro.
Stokes ow: ro Stokes.
stratied ow: strwmatopoihmnh ro.
subsonic ow: upohqhtik ro.
supersonic ow: uperhqhtik ro.
swirling ow: peristrofik ro (sun. torsional ow).
torsional ow: peristrofik ro (sun. swirling ow).
time dependent ow: xronometaballmenh ro.
transient ow: metabatik ro.
turbulent ow: turbdhc ro.
two-phase ow: difasik ro.
uniaxial ow: monaxonik ro.
uniform ow: omoimorfh ro.
unsteady ow: mh mnimh ro  metabatik ro.
viscoelastic ow: ixwdoelastik ro.
viscometric ow: ixwdometrik ro.
viscoplastic ow: ixwdoplastik ro.
viscous ow: ixdhc ro.
uctuate: auxomeinomai.
uctuation: auxome wsh.
uid: reust.
uid dynamics: reustodunamik.
uid ow: ro reusto.
uid mechanics: reustomhqanik.

123
uid source: phg reusto.
compressible uid: sumpiest reust.
computational uid dynamics (CFD): upologistik reustodunamik.
generalized Newtonian uid: genikeumno neutneio reust.
ideal uid: idanik reust.
incompressible uid: asump esto reust.
inviscid uid: anixdec  mh ixdec reust.
Newtonian uid: neutneio reust.
non-Newtonian uid: mh neutneio reust.
real uid: pragmatik reust.
viscoelastic uid: ixwdoelastik reust.
viscoplastic uid: ixwdoplastik reust.
viscous uid: ixdec reust.
uidity: reustthta.
ush: ????????.
royal ush: floc ston sso.
ute: r bdwsh, aulc.
uted spectrum: tainiwt f sma.

ux: ro (an mon da epifane ac).


ux density: puknthta roc.
heat ux: ro jermthtac (an mon da epifane ac).
foam: afrc.
focal: estiakc, kentrikc.
focal length: estiak apstash.
focal plane: estiak ep pedo.
focal point: estiak shme o.
back focal length: dexi estiak apstash.
eective focal length: olik estiak apstash.
front focal length: arister estiak apstash.
focalization: est ash, sugkntrwsh.
focalize: esti zw, sugkentrnw.
focus: est a, esti zw, sugkentrnw.
in focus: estiasmnoc.
out of focus: mh estiasmnoc.
focusing: est ash, sugkntrwsh, esti zwn, sugkentrnwn.
foil: fllo, lasma.
folded: anadiplwmnoc.
folded contingency table: summetrikc p nakac sun feias.
folded distribution: anadiplwmnh katanom.
folding: anad plwsh.

124
foliation: fllwsh.
folium: fllo.
folium of Descartes: fllo tou Descartes.
follow: akolouj, pomai.
follow up: parakolouj, parakolojhsh.

following: akloujoc, epmenoc.


foot (pl. feet): pdi.
force: dnamh, exanagk zw.
force eld: ped o dun mewn.
force of mortality: rujmc jnhsimthtac.
body force: swmatik  olswmh  mazik dnamh,  dnamh gkou. Isodnamoi roi: mass force,
volume force.
buoyancy force: nwsh.
central force: kentrik dnamh.
centrifugal force: fugkentrh dnamh.
centripetal force: kentromloc dnamh.
conservative force eld: sunthrhtik ped o dun mewn.
contact force: dnamh epafc  epifaneiak dnamh (surface force).
dissipative force: skedastik dnamh, dnamh ant stashc  apsbeshc.
drag force: opisjlkousa dnamh.
epicycle force: epitrqia dnamh.
impulsive force: wstik dnamh.
internal force: eswterik dnamh.
lift force: nwsh, dnamh nwshc.
mass force: mazik dnamh. Bl. body force.
polygon of forces: polgwno dun mewn.
restoring force: dnamh epanafor c.
surface force: epifaneiak dnamh  dnamh epafc (contact force).
forced: exanagkasmnoc, bebiasmnoc.
forced convection: bebiasmnh  exanagkasmnh kuklofor a.
forced equilibrium: exanagkasmnh isorrop a.
forced oscillation: exanagkasmnh tal ntwsh (sun. forced vibration).
forced system: exanagkasmno ssthma.
forced vibration: exanagkasmnh tal ntwsh (sun. forced oscillation).
forcing: exanagkasmc.
forcing conditions: sunjkec exanagkasmo.
notion of forcing: nnoia tou exanagkasmo.
fore: prin (suntomograf a tou before).
fore-and-aft: prin kai met .
fore-and-aft symmetry: summetr a prin kai met , summetr a arister -dexi , summetr a rtiac sun rth-
shc ws proc ton xona twn y.

forecast: problpw.
125
forecasting: prbleyh.
forgetful: epilsmwn.
forgetful functor: epilsmwn sunarthtc.
forging: sfurhlas a.
form: morf, sqma, sqhmat zw.
bilinear form: digrammik morf.
canonical form: kanonik morf.
closed form: kleist morf.
dierential form: diaforik morf.
conjunctive normal form: suzeuktik kanonik morf.
disjunctive normal form: diazeuktik kanonik morf.
echelon form: klimakwt morf.
functional form: sunarthsiak morf.
fundamental form: jemelidhc morf.
Hermitian form: ermitian morf.
indenite quadratic form: aristh tetragwnik morf.
indeterminate form: aprosdiristh morf.
integral form: oloklhrwtik morf.
Jordan's canonical form: kanonik morf tou Jordan.
linear form: grammik morf.
matrix form: morf pin kwn, mhtrik morf, pinakomorf.
metric form: metrik morf.
normal form: kanonik morf.
open form: anoikt morf.
polar form (of a complex number): polik morf (migadiko arijmo).
prenex normal form: kanonik morf prenex.
pure quadratic form: kajar tetragwnik morf.
quadratic form: tetragwnik morf.
reduced echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf.
standard form: kanonik  sunjhc  tupik morf.
strong form: isqur morf.
Taylor form: morf Taylor.
trilinear form: trigrammik morf.
variational form: metabolik morf.
weak form: asjenc morf.
formal: tupikc, austhrc.
formal integration: tupik oloklrwsh.
formal language: tupik glssa.
formal series: tupik seir .
formalization: diatpwsh, formalismc.
formalize: diatupnw, tupopoi.
format: di taxh, sqma.
formation: sqhmatismc, morfopo hsh, kataskeu.
class formation: kataskeu kl sewc.
impredicative axiom of class formation: mh kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
126
predicative axiom of class formation: kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
formula: (pl. formulas, formulae): tpoc.
addition formula: tpoc ajro smatoc.
approximate formula: proseggistikc tpoc.
asymptotic formula: asumptwtikc tpoc.
atomic formula: atomikc tpoc.
binomial formula: tpoc tou diwnmou.
Cauchy's integral formulae: oloklhrwtiko tpoi tou Cauchy.
closed formula: kleistc tpoc.
closed integration formulas: kleisto tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
composite integration formulas: snjetoi tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
composite trapezoidal rule formula: snjetoc tpoc tou trapez ou.
double angle formula: tpoc diplc gwn ac.
duplication formula: tpoc diplasiasmo.
equivalent formulas: isodnamoi tpoi.
Green's formula: tpoc tou Green.
half angle formula: tpoc misc gwn ac.
integral formula: oloklhrwtikc tpoc.
integration formulas: tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
interpolation formula: tpoc parembolc.
inversion formula: tpoc antistrofc.
multinomial formula: poluwnumikc tpoc.
multiple angle formula: tpoc pollaplc gwn ac.
normal formula: omalc tpoc (logik).
open formula: anoiktc tpoc.
open integration formulas: anoikto tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
positive formula: jetikc tpoc.
prenex formula: tpoc se projematik morf.
product-moment formula: tpoc tou ginomnou ropn.
recurrence formula: anadromikc tpoc.
recursion formula: anadromikc tpoc.
recursive formula: anadromikc tpoc.
reduction formula: anagwgikc tpoc.
satisable formula: ikanopoisimoc tpoc.
semi-open formula: hmianoiktc tpoc.
summation formula: tpoc jroishc.
trapezoidal formula: tpoc tou trapez ou.
valid formula: gkuroc tpoc.
formulae: bl. formula.
formulate: diatupnw, jemelinw.
formulation: diatpwsh, jemel wsh, kat strwsh.
mathematical formulation: majhmatik diatpwsh  jemel wsh.
forth: mproc.
back and forth method: mjodoc mproc-p sw.

127
forward: emprc, proc ta emprc, prsw, kat nth (gia peperasmnec diaforc).
forward dierences: proc ta emprc  prsw  kat nth diaforc.
forward substitution: emprc antikat stash.
Foucault pendulum: ekkremc tou Foucault.
founded: jemeliwmnoc, idruje c.
well-founded: kalc jemeliwmnoc, kalc orismnoc.

foundation: jemel wsh, jemlio, druma.


axiomatic foundation: axiwmatik jemel wsh.
four: tssera, tsseric.
four-color theorem: jerhma tess rwn qrwm twn.
four-dimensional: tetradi statoc.
Fourier:
Fourier analysis: an lush Fourier.
Fourier coe cients: suntelestc Fourier.
Fourier integral: oloklrwma Fourier.
Fourier series: seir Fourier.
Fourier's integral theorem: oloklhrwtik jerhma tou Fourier.
Fourier transform: metasqhmatismnh Fourier, metasqhmatismc Fourier.
Fourier transformation: metasqhmatismc Fourier.
discrete Fourier transform: diakritc metasqhmatismc Fourier.
fast Fourier transform (FFT): taqc metasqhmatismc Fourier.
generalized Fourier coe cients: genikeumnoi suntelestc Fourier.
inverse Fourier transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh Fourier.
inverse Fourier transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatismc Fourier.
fractal: klastik, morfoklasmatik, fr ktal, klastikc, morfoklasmatikc.
fractal analysis: klastik  morfoklasmatik an lush.
fractal surface: klastik  morfoklasmatik epif neia.
fractality: klastikthta, morfoklasmatikthta.
fractile: posostia o shme o.
fraction: kl sma, tmma.
continued fraction: suneqc kl sma.
dissimilar fractions: eternuma kl smata.
improper fraction: mh gnsio  kataqrhstik kl sma.
recurring continuous fraction: epanalhptik suneqc kl sma.
partial fraction: merik  apl kl sma.
partial fraction expansion: an ptugma se merik  apl kl smata.
proper fraction: gnsio kl sma.
similar fractions: omnuma kl smata.
simple fraction: apl kl sma.
terminating fraction: peratomeno kl sma.
fractional: klasmatikc, tmhmatikc.
fractional analysis: klasmatik an lush.
128
fractional function: klasmatik sun rthsh.
fractional step algorithm: algrijmoc klasmatiko bmatoc.
randomized fractional factorial designs: tuqaiopoihmnoi tmhmatiko paragontiko sqediasmo .
fracture: jrash.
fracture mechanics: mhqanik jrashc.

frame: pla sio, ssthma.


frame of reference: ssthma anafor c.
basic frame: basik pla sio.
inertial frame of reference: adraneiak ssthma suntetagmnwn.
orthonormal frame: orjokanonik pla sio.
framing: plais wsh.
basic framing: basik plais wsh.
elementary framing: stoiqeidhc plais wsh.
framework: pla sio.
combinatorial framework: sunduastik pla sio.
free: elejeroc, apallagmnoc, qwr c.
free boundary: elejero snoro.
free boundary problem: prblhma me elejero snoro.
free group: elejerh om da.
free index: elejeroc de kthc.
free model: elejero montlo.
free monoid: elejero monoeidc.
free motion: elejerh k nhsh.
free object: elejero antike meno.
free-object functor: sunarthtc elejerwn antikeimnwn.
free occurrence: elejerh emf nish.
free product: elejero ginmeno.
free surface: elejerh epif neia.
free torsion: elejerh stryh.
free universe: elejero smpan.
free variable: elejerh metablht.
free vector: elejero di nusma.
context-free language: glssa qwr c sumfrazmena.
distribution free: elejeroc (thc sunarthsiakc morfc thc) katanomc.
element-free method: mjodoc qwr c (peperasmna) stoiqe a.
freedom: eleujer a.
degrees of freedom: bajmo eleujer ac.

Frenet, (-).
Frenet equations: exisseic tou Frenet.
Frenet-Serret formulas: tpoi twn Frenet-Serret.

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frequency: suqnthta.
frequency distribution: katanom suqnottwn.
frequency polygon: polgwno suqnthtac.
frequency table: p nakac suqnthtac.
absolute frequency: apluth suqnthta.
angular frequency: gwniak suqnthta.
cell frequency: suqnthta kelio.
circular frequency: kuklik suqnthta.
cumulative frequency distribution: ajroistik katanom suqnottwn.
expected frequency: anamenmenh  prosdokmenh  prosdokht  jewrhtik suqnthta.
fundamental frequency: jemelidhc  basik suqnthta.
natural frequency: fusik suqnthta.
normal frequency: kanonik suqnthta.
relative frequency: sqetik suqnthta.
spatial frequency: qwrik suqnthta  suqnthta qrou.
Fresnel
Fresnel integral: oloklrwma tou Fresnel.
Fresnel cosine integral: sunhmitonik oloklrwma tou Fresnel.
Fresnel sine integral: hmitonik oloklrwma tou Fresnel.
Fresnel zone: znh Fresnel.
Fruslani
Fruslani's integral: oloklrwma tou Fruslani.
friction: trib.
friction coe cient: suntelestc tribc.

frictional: tribikc.
frictionless: triboc.
fringe: krossc sumbolc (optik).
fringe order: t xh krosso sumbolc.

front: mtwpo.
front focal length: arister estiak apstash.
frontal: metwpikc.
frontal method: metwpik mjodoc.
frustrum: klouro stere.
frustrum of cone: klouroc knoc.
frustrum of pyramid: klourh puram da.
full: plrhc, gem toc.
full house: foul (sto pker).

fully: plrwc.
fully developed ow: plrwc aneptugmnh ro.
130
fully discrete: plrwc diakritc.

function: sun rthsh, apeiknish (mapping), metasqhmatismc (transformation), leitourg a, leitour-


g.
function theory: jewr a sunartsewn.
additive function: prosjetik sun rthsh.
Airy function: sun rthsh Airy.
algebraic function: algebrik sun rthsh.
analytic function: analutik sun rthsh.
arbitrary function: auja reth sun rthsh, tuqosa sun rthsh.
autocorrelation function: sun rthsh autosusqtishc.
automorphic function: autmorfh sun rthsh.
basis function: sun rthsh b shc.
Bei functions: sunartseic Bei.
Ber functions: sunartseic Ber.
Bessel functions: sunartseic Bessel.
beta function: sun rthsh bta.
bicubic basis functions: dikubikc sunartseic b shc.
bilinear basis functions: digrammikc sunartseic b shc.
biquadratic basis functions: ditetragwnikc sunartseic b shc.
bounded function: fragmnh sun rthsh.
bubble function: sun rthsh fusall dac.
characteristic function: qarakthristik sun rthsh  idiosun rthsh (eigenfunction).
circular functions: kuklikc  trigwnometrikc (trigonometric)  gwniometrikc (cyclometric) sunar-
tseic.
complementary error function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh sf lmatoc.
complementary function: sumplhrwmatik sun rthsh.
complex function: migadik sun rthsh.
complex-valued function: migadik sun rthsh.
composite function: snjeth sun rthsh.
computable function: upolog simh sun rthsh.
conjugate functions: suzuge c sunartseic.
constant function: stajer sun rthsh.
continuous function: suneqc sun rthsh.
cubic basis functions: kubikc sunartseic b shc.
cumulative hazard function: ajroistik sun rthsh diakindneushc.
cyclometric functions: gwniometrikc  trigwnometrikc (trigonometric)  kuklikc (circular) sunar-
tseic.
decision function: sun rthsh apfashc.
decreasing function: fj nousa sun rthsh.
delta function: sun rthsh dlta.
density function: sun rthsh puknthtac  sun rthsh b rouc.
dierentiable function: paragwg simh sun rthsh.
digamma function: sun rthsh dig mma.
discontinuous function: asuneqc sun rthsh.
discrete function: diakrit sun rthsh.
discriminant function: diakr nousa sun rthsh.
distribution function: sun rthsh katanomc.
domain of a function: ped o orismo sun rthshc.

131
elementary functions: stoiqeideic  basikc sunartseic.
elliptic function: elleiptik sun rthsh.
entire function: akraia sun rthsh.
error function: sun rthsh sf lmatoc.
even function: rtia sun rthsh.
explicit algebraic function: lelumnh algebrik sun rthsh.
explicit function: lelumnh sun rthsh  sun rthsh se lelumnh morf.
exponential function: ekjetik sun rthsh.
factorial function: paragontik sun rthsh.
failure function: sun rthsh astoq ac.
fractional function: klasmatik sun rthsh.
gain function: sun rthsh krdouc.
gamma function: sun rthsh g mma.
generalized function: genikeumnh sun rthsh.
generating function: genntria sun rthsh.
global basis functions: kajolikc sunartseic b shc.
Green's function: sun rthsh tou Green.
half rectied function: hmianorjwmnh sun rthsh.
half rectied sine wave function: hmianorjwmnh hmitonoeidc kumatosun rthsh.
Hamiltonian function: sun rthsh tou Hamilton, qamiltonian sun rthsh.
Hankel function: sun rthsh Hankel.
harmonic function: armonik sun rthsh.
Heaviside's unit function: monadia a sun rthsh tou Heaviside.
holomorphic function: olmorfh sun rthsh.
homogeneous function: omogenc sun rthsh.
hyperbolic function: uperbolik sun rthsh.
hyperelliptic function: uperelleiptik sun rthsh.
hypergeometric function: upergewmetrik sun rthsh.
indicator function: de ktria sun rthsh.
implicit algebraic function: peplegmnh algebrik sun rthsh.
implicit function: peplegmnh sun rthsh.
implicit function theorem: jerhma peplegmnhc sun rthshc.
incomplete gamma function: atelc sun rthsh g mma.
increasing function: axousa sun rthsh.
independent functions: anex rthtec sunartseic.
inner function: eswterik sun rthsh.
integrable function: oloklhrsimh sun rthsh.
integral function: oloklhrwtik sun rthsh.
inverse function: ant strofh sun rthsh.
inverse function theorem: jerhma thc ant strofhc sun rthshc.
irrational function: rrhth sun rthsh.
isochoric function: isqwrh sun rthsh.
isotonic regression function: isotonik sun rthsh palindrmhshc.
iterated function: epanalambanmenh sun rthsh.
joint density function: sun rthsh ap koino puknthtac.
joint distribution function: sun rthsh ap koino katanomc.
joint probability function: sun rthsh miktc pijanthtac.
Jacobian elliptic functions: elleiptikc sunartseic tou Jacobi.
Kei functions: sunartseic Kei.

132
Ker functions: sunartseic Ker.
lacunary function: mh epekt simh (analutik ) sun rthsh, qasmdhc sun rthsh.
likelihood function: sun rthsh pijanof neiac.
linear function: grammik sun rthsh.
linear basis functions: grammikc sunartseic b shc.
Lipschitz function: sun rthsh Lipschitz.
likelihood ratio test function: elegqosun rthsh lgou pijanof neiac.
local basis functions: topikc sunartseic b shc.
logarithmic function: logarijmik sun rthsh.
log-likelihood function: sun rthsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac.
loss function: sun rthsh apleiac.
many-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
mapping function: sun rthsh apeikon sewc.
matrix-valued function: pinakosun rthsh.
maximizing function: megistopoiosa sun rthsh.
maximum likelihood function: sun rthsh mgisthc pijanof neiac.
measurable function: metrsimh sun rthsh.
measure-valued function: metrosun rthsh.
meromorphic function: mermorfh sun rthsh.
minimax test function: elegqosun rthsh elaqistomeg stou, elegqosun rthsh minimax.
minimizing function: elaqistopoiosa sun rthsh.
modied function: tropopoihmnh sun rthsh.
modied Bessel functions: tropopoihmnec sunartseic Bessel.
modular function: metrosun rthsh.
moment generating function: ropogenntria sun rthsh.
monotone function: montonh sun rthsh.
monotonic function: montonh sun rthsh.
morphism function: sun rthsh morfismo.
most powerful test function: isqurtath elegqosun rthsh, isqurtath sun rthsh elgqou.
multi-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
multiple-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
non-analytic function: mh analutik sun rthsh.
normalized function: kanonikopoihmnh sun rthsh.
null function: mhdenik sun rthsh.
object function: sun rthsh antikeimnwn.
objective function: antikeimenik sun rthsh.
odd function: peritt sun rthsh.
one-to-one function: na proc na  amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh  erriptik (bijective) sun rthsh.
one-valued function: montimh sun rthsh.
onto function: sun rthsh ep  epirriptik (surjective) sun rthsh. Se merik bibl a, fesh (surjec-
tion)!
open function: anoikt sun rthsh.
orthogonal functions: orjogniec sunartseic.
orthonormal functions: orjokanonikc sunartseic.
outer function: exwterik sun rthsh.
partial recursive functions: merikc anadromikc sunartseic.
pattern function: sun rthsh morfc.
periodic function: periodik sun rthsh.
phase function: fasik sun rthsh.

133
piecewise continuous function: tmhmatik suneqc sun rthsh.
piecewise function: kat tmmata  tmhmatik orismnh sun rthsh.
piecewise linear function: kat tmmata  tmhmatik grammik sun rthsh.
piecewise smooth function: tmhmatik le a sun rthsh.
plus function: sun rthsh sun.
polygamma function: sun rthsh polug mma.
polyharmonic function: poluarmonik sun rthsh.
polynomial function: poluwnumik sun rthsh.
potential function: sun rthsh dunamiko.
power function: dunamosun rthsh.
primitive recursive functions: basikc anadromikc sunartseic.
probability function: sun rthsh pijanthtac.
probability generating function: pijanogenntria sun rthsh.
projection function: sun rthsh probolc.
pulse function: sun rthsh tetragwniko palmo.
pyramid function: sun rthsh puram da.
quadratic function: tetragwnik sun rthsh.
quadratic basis functions: tetragwnikc sunartseic b shc.
randomized decision function: tuqaiopoihmnh sun rthsh apfashc.
randomized test function: tuqaiopoihmnh elegqosun rthsh, tuqaiopoihmnh sun rthsh elgqou.
rational function: rht sun rthsh.
real function: pragmatik sun rthsh.
real-valued function: pragmatik sun rthsh.
rectied function: anorjwmnh sun rthsh.
recursive function: anadromik sun rthsh.
regression function: sun rthsh palindrmhshc.
regular function: analutik sun rthsh.
restriction of a function: periorismc sun rthshc.
risk function: sun rthsh kindnou, sun rthsh diakindneushc.
roof function: sun rthsh stgh.
saw tooth wave function: prionoeidc kumatosun rthsh.
semicontinuous function: hmisuneqc sun rthsh.
sign test function: elegqosun rthsh prosmou, sun rthsh elgqou prosmou.
sine wave function: hmitonoeidc kumatosun rthsh.
simple function: apl sun rthsh.
single-valued function: montimh sun rthsh.
singular function: idi zousa sun rthsh.
smooth function: le a sun rthsh.
special functions: eidikc sunartseic.
spline functions: sunartseic splines.
square integrable function: tetragwnik oloklhrsimh sun rthsh.
square loss function: tetragwnik sun rthsh apleiac.
staircase function: klimakwt sun rthsh.
step function: klimakwt sun rthsh, sun rthsh bmatoc.
strictly decreasing function: gnsia  austhr fj nousa sun rthsh.
strictly increasing function: gnsia  austhr axousa sun rthsh.
subadditive function: upoprosjetik sun rthsh.
subexponential function: upoekjetik sun rthsh.
superadditive function: uperprosjetik sun rthsh.

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superregular function: uperkanonik sun rthsh.
survivor function: sun rthsh epib wshc.
theta function: sun rthsh jta.
transfer function: sun rthsh metafor c.
test function: elegqosun rthsh  sun rthsh elgqou.
trial function: sun rthsh dokimc.
triangular wave function: trigwnik kumatosun rthsh.
trigonometric functions: trigwnometrikc  kuklikc (circular)  gwniometrikc (cyclometric) sunar-
tseic.
unbiased test function: amerlhpth elegqosun rthsh, amerlhpth sun rthsh elgqou.
unbounded function: mh fragmnh sun rthsh.
uniformly continuous function: omoimorfa suneqc sun rthsh.
uniformly most powerful unbiased test function: omoimorfa isqurtath amerlhpth elegqosun rthsh,
omoimorfa isqurtath amerlhpth sun rthsh elgqou.
unit function: monadia a sun rthsh.
unit step function: sun rthsh monadia ou bmatoc.
vector function: dianusmatik sun rthsh.
vector-valued function: dianusmatik sun rthsh.
wave function: kumatosun rthsh  kumatik sun rthsh.
weight function: sun rthsh b rouc.
zero function: mhdenik sun rthsh.
zeta function: sun rthsh zta.
functional: sunarthsiak  sunarthsoeidc, sunarthsiakc, leitourgikc.
functional analysis: sunarthsiak an lush.
functional form: sunarthsiak morf.
a ne functional: susqetismno sunarthsiak.
constant functional: stajer sunarthsiak.
convex functional: kurt sunarthsiak.
linear functional: grammik sunarthsiak.
location functional: sunarthsiak jshc.
quadratic functional: tetragwnik sunarthsiak.
functionally: sunarthsiak .
functionally independent: sunarthsiak anex rthtoi.

functor: sunarthtc.
adjoint functor: suzugc sunarthtc.
contravariant functor: antallo wtoc sunarthtc.
covariant functor: sunallo wtoc sunarthtc.
diagonal functor: diagnioc sunarthtc.
exponential functor: ekjetikc sunarthtc.
forgetful functor: epilsmwn sunarthtc.
free-object functor: sunarthtc elejerwn antikeimnwn.
hom functor: hom sunarthtc.
identity functor: tautotikc sunarthtc.
representable functor: anaparast simoc sunarthtc.
fundamental: jemelidhc, basikc.
135
fundamental coe cients: jemelideic suntelestc, jemelidh megjh.
fundamental form: jemelidhc morf.
fundamental frequency: jemelidhc  basik suqnthta.
fundamental group: basik om da.
fundamental mode: jemelidhc tal ntwsh  trpoc (tal ntwshc).
fundamental principle: jemelidhc arq.
fundamental sequence: basik akolouj a.
fundamental solution: jemelidhc lsh.
fundamental theorem: jemelidec jerhma.
fundamental theorem of algebra: jemelidec jerhma thc lgebrac.
fundamental theorem of arithmetic: jemelidec jerhma thc arijmhtikc.
fundamental theorem of calculus: jemelidec jerhma tou majhmatiko logismo.
fundamental theorem of integral calculus: jemelidec jerhma tou oloklhrwtiko logismo.
method of fundamental solutions (MFS): mjodoc jemeliwdn lsewn.
future: mllon.
absolute future: apluto mllon.

fuzziness: as feia.
fuzzy: asafc.
fuzzy logic: asafc logik.
fuzzy modeling: asafc montelopo hsh.
fuzzy set: asafc snolo.

G
gain: krdoc.
gain function: sun rthsh krdouc.

galaxy: galax ac.


galactic: galaxiakc.
galactic absorption: galaxiak aporrfhsh.
Galerkin, (-)
Galerkin method: mjodoc Galerkin.
Galerkin weighted residuals: stajmismna uploipa Galerkin.
Petrov-Galerkin method: mjodoc Petrov-Galerkin.
Galilean: galilaianc.
Galilean transformation: galilaianc metasqhmatismc.

136
Galileo: Galila oc.
Galileo paradox: par doxo tou Galila ou.
Galois, Evariste (1811-1832)
Galois action: dr sh Galois.
Galois cohomology: sunomolog a Galois.
Galois eld: sma Galois.
Galois group: om da Galois.
Galois representations: anaparast seic Galois.
Galois theory: jewr a Galois.
game: pa gnio, paiqn di.
game theory: jewr a paign wn.
zero sum game: paiqn di mhdeniko ajro smatoc.
gamma: g mma.
gamma distribution: katanom g mma.
gamma function: sun rthsh g mma.
gamma rays: akt nec g mma.
incomplete gamma function: atelc sun rthsh g mma.
gap: q sma, noigma.
gap test: legqoc q smatoc.

gas: ario.
gas dynamics: dunamik aer wn.
gas phase: aria f sh.
ideal gas: idanik ario.
gauge: bajm da.
potential gauge: bajm da dunamiko.
Gauss, Carl Friedrich (1777-1855)
Gauss-Bonnet formula: tpoc twn Gauss-Bonnet.
Gauss dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Gauss.
Gauss elimination: apaloif (kat ) Gauss.
Gauss formula: tpoc tou Gauss.
Gauss integration: oloklrwsh (kat ) Gauss.
Gauss-Jordan reduction: anagwg  apaloif (elimination) Gauss-Jordan.
Gauss-Laguerre quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss-Laguerre.
Gauss-Legendre quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss-Legendre.
Gauss-Ostrogradsky theorem: jerhma twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky, jerhma tou Gauss, jerhma ap-
klishc (divergence theorem).
Gauss plane: ep pedo tou Gauss.
Gauss points: shme a Gauss.
Gauss quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss.
Gauss-Seidel method: mjodoc twn Gauss-Seidel.
Gauss theorem: jerhma tou Gauss  jerhma thc apklishc (divergence theorem).

137
Gauss weights: suntelestc b rouc Gauss, b rh Gauss.
Gaussian: tou Gauss.
Gaussian curvature: kampulthta tou Gauss.
Gaussian distribution: katanom tou Gauss  kanonik katanom.
Gaussian function: sun rthsh tou Gauss.
Gaussian integers: akraioi tou Gauss.
Gaussian lens formula: ex swsh fakn tou Gauss.
Gaussian plane: ep pedo tou Gauss.
general: genikc.
general associative law: genik prosetairistik idithta.
general commutative law: genik antimetajetik idithta.
general distributive law: genik epimeristik idithta.
general linear group: genik grammik om da.
general solution: genik lsh.
general term: genikc roc.
general topology: genik topolog a.
generality: genikthta.
without loss of generality (wlog): qwr c apleia ( bl bh) thc genikthtac.
generalization: gen keush, epktash.
generalize: genikew.
generalized: genikeumnoc.
generalized coordinates: genikeumnec suntetagmnec.
generalized Fourier coe cients: genikeumnoi suntelestc Fourier.
generalized function: genikeumnh sun rthsh.
generalized method: genikeumnh mjodoc.
generalized Newtonian uid: genikeumno neutneio reust.
generate: par gw, genn.
generated: paragmenoc.
separably generated: diaqwr sima paragmenoc.
weakly-compactly generated (wcg): asjenc-sumpagc paragmenoc (gia snola).
generating: par gwn (par gousa), genntorac (genntria).
generating function: genntria sun rthsh.
bilateral generating function: d pleurh genntria sun rthsh.
moment generating function: ropogenntria sun rthsh.
probability generating function: pijanogenntria sun rthsh.
generation: paragwg, gnnhsh, gene .
grid generation: paragwg plgmatoc.
mesh generation: paragwg plgmatoc.
generator: genntorac, genntria, paragwgc.
language generator: paragwgc glssac.

138
mesh generator: prgramma paragwgc plgmatoc, paragwgc plgmatoc.

generic: genikc, genetikc.


generic extension: genetik epktash (logik).
generic subset: genetik uposnolo (logik).
genetic: genetikc.
genetics: genetik.
genus: gnoc.
geocentric: gewkentrikc.
geocentric latitude: gewkentrik pl toc.
geodesic: gewdaisiakc, gewdaisiak.
geodesic circle: gewdaisiakc kkloc.
geodesic coordinates: gewdaisiakc suntetagmnec.
geodesic curvature: gewdaisiak kampulthta, efaptomenik kampulthta (tangential curvature).
geodesic curves: gewdaisiakc, gewdaisiakc kamplec (sun. geodesics).
geodesic distance: gewdaisiak apstash.
geodesic ellipse: gewdaisiak lleiyh.
geodesic line: gewdaisiak gramm.
geodesic mapping: gewdaisiak apeiknish.
geodesic polar coordinates: gewdaisiakc polikc suntetagmnec.
geodesic polygon: gewdaisiak polgwno.
geodesic torsion: gewdaisiak stryh.
geodesic triangle: gewdaisiak tr gwno.
geodesics: gewdaisiakc, gewdaisiakc grammc  kamplec (sun. geodesic curves).
geodesy: gewdais a.
geographic: gewgrafikc.
geography: gewgraf a.
geometric: gewmetrikc.
geometric average: gewmetrikc msoc.
geometric combinatorics: gewmetrik sunduastik.
geometric construction: gewmetrik kataskeu.
geometric design: gewmetrik kataskeu, gewmetrikc sqediasmc.
geometric distribution: gewmetrik katanom.
geometric integral: gewmetrik  ekjetik oloklrwma.
geometric interpretation: gewmetrik ermhne a.
geometric locus: gewmetrikc tpoc.
geometric mean: gewmetrikc msoc (roc).
geometric multiplicity: gewmetrik pollaplthta.
geometric progression: gewmetrik prodoc.
geometric sequence: gewmetrik akolouj a.
geometric series: gewmetrik seir .
geometric similarity: gewmetrik omoithta.
geometric solid: gewmetrik stere.
geometric solution: gewmetrik lsh.

139
geometric surface: gewmetrik epif neia.

geometrical: gewmetrikc, bl. geometric.


geometrical optics: gewmetrik optik.
geometrically: gewmetrik .
geometrically similar: gewmetrik moioi.
geometry: gewmetr a.
algebraic geometry: algebrik gewmetr a.
analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a.
computational geometry: upologistik gewmetr a.
dierential geometry: diaforik gewmetr a.
discrete geometry: diakrit gewmetr a.
elliptic geometry: elleiptik gewmetr a.
Euclidean geometry: eukle deia gewmetr a.
non-Euclidean geometry: mh eukle deia gewmetr a.
perspective geometry: prooptik gewmetr a.
plane analytic geometry: ep pedh analutik gewmetr a.
projective dierential geometry: probolik diaforik gewmetr a.
projective geometry: probolik gewmetr a.
pure geometry: kajar gewmetr a.
solid analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a se treic diast seic.
solid geometry: stereometr a.
symplectic geometry: sumplektik gewmetr a.
synthetic geometry: sunjetik gewmetr a.
topological geometry: topologik gewmetr a.
geosciences: gewepistmec.
germ: sprma (gia sunartseic kai kl seic isodunam ac).
Gibbs, Josian (1839-1903)
Gibbs' notation: sumbolismc Gibbs.
Gibbs oscillations: talantseic Gibbs.
Gibbs phenomenon: fainmeno Gibbs.
girth: perifreia.
give: d nw.
given: dosmnoc, dedomnoc.
given constant: dosmnh stajer .
given that: dojntoc ti.
glass: gial .
glass state: ualdhc kat stash.

global: kajolikc, olikc, sunolikc.


global basis functions: kajolikc sunartseic b shc.
global choice: kajolik epilog.

140
global error: kajolik sf lma.
global existence: kajolik parxh.
global interpolation: kajolik parembol.
global method: kajolik mjodoc.
global minimizer: kajolikc elaqistopoihtc.
global numbering: kajolik ar jmhsh.
global optimization: kajolik beltistopo hsh.
global problem: kajolik prblhma.
global property: kajolik idithta.
global solution: kajolik lsh.
global stability: kajolik eust jeia.
axiom of global choice: ax wma kajolikc epilogc.
globally: kajolik , olik .
globally stable: kajolik eustajc.

globe: sfa ra.


globular: sfairikc, sfairoeidc.
goal: telikc skopc, trma.
G odel, (-)
Godel number: arijmc Godel.
Godel numbering: ar jmhsh Godel.
G odelization: gkaitelopo hsh.
Goldbach, Christian (1690-1764)
Goldbach's conjecture: eikas a tou Goldbach.
golden: qrusc.
golden section: qrus tom.
golden rectangle: qrus orjognio.
goniometer: gwnimetro.
goodness: poithta.
goodness of t: poithta prosarmogc, prosarmostikthta, katallhlthta prosarmogc.
2 -test of goodness of t: 2 -legqoc poithtac prosarmogc, 2 -legqoc kalc prosarmogc.
govern: dipw, kubern.
governing: dipwn, isqwn, kubernn.
governing equations: dipousec  isqousec exisseic.

governor: kubernthc, rujmistc.


grade: bajmc, bajm da.
graded: bajmwtc, bajmia oc.
graded algebra: bajmwt lgebra.
graded mesh: bajmia o plgma, plgma bajmia ac puknthtac.

141
graded module: bajmwt prtupo.
gradient: kl sh, bajm da, an delta.
graduation: diab jmish.
graduation curve: kamplh diab jmishc.

graeco-latin: ellhnolatinikc.
graeco-latin squares: ellhnolatinik tetr gwna.

graeco-roman: ellhnorwmakc.
graeco-roman squares: ellhnorwmak tetr gwna.

Gram Jorgen (1850-1916).


Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process: mjodoc orjokanonikopo hshc twn Gram-Schmidt.
gram: gramm rio.
grammar: grammatik.
ambiguous context-free grammar: diforomenh grammatik qwr c sumfrazmena.
context-free grammar: grammatik qwr c sumfrazmena.
context-sensitive grammar: grammatik eua sjhth sta sumfrazmena.
left-regular grammar: arister kanonik grammatik.
linear context-free grammar: grammik grammatik qwr c sumfrazmena.
regular grammar: kanonik grammatik.
self-embedding grammar: kuklik orizmenh grammatik.
unrestricted grammar: grammatik qwr c periorismoc.
weak precedence grammar: grammatik asjenn proteraiottwn.
grammatical: grammatikc.
grammatical complexity: grammatik poluplokthta.
grammatically: grammatik .
grammatically computable function: grammatik upolog simh sun rthsh.
grand: meg loc.
grand mean: genik msh tim.
graph: grafik par stash, di gramma, gr fhma, gr foc, sqedi zw grafik par stash.
graph theory: jewr a grafhm twn  gr fwn.
linear graph: grammik gr fhma.
random linear graph: tuqa o grammik gr fhma.
undirected graph: mh kateujunmeno gr fhma.
graphical: grafikc.
graphical representation: grafik anapar stash.
graphical solution: grafik lsh.
graphically: grafik .

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graphing: sqed ash.
grating: fr gma, kigkl dwma.
gravitation: barthta.
universal law of gravitation: nmoc thc pagksmiac lxhc.
gravitational: barutikc, thc barthtac.
gravitational acceleration: epit qunsh thc barthtac.
gravitational collapse: barutik kat rreush.
gravitational constant: (pagksmia) stajer thc barthtac.
gravitational eld: ped o barthtac, barutik ped o.
gravitational potential: dunamik barthtac  barutik dunamik.
gravitational wave: barutik kma.
gravity: barthta.
center of gravity: kntro b rouc.
specic gravity: eidik barthta.
great: meg loc.
greater: megalteroc.
greatest: mgistoc.
greatest common divisor: mgistoc koinc diairthc.
greatest limit: mgisto rio.
greatest lower bound: mgisto k tw fr gma  inmum.
Green, George (1793-1841)
Green's formula: tpoc tou Green.
Green's function: sun rthsh tou Green.
Green's identity: tautthta tou Green.
Green's theorem: jerhma tou Green.
grid: plgma, esq ra.
grid generation: paragwg plgmatoc.
grid size: pl toc plgmatoc.
collocated grid: taxijethmno plgma.
conforming grid: summorfik plgma.
equispaced grid: omoimorfo plgma (sun. uniform grid).
moving grid algorithm: algrijmoc kinomenou plgmatoc.
orthogonal grid: orjognio plgma.
staggered grid: enallassmeno plgma.
uniform grid: omoimorfo plgma.
gross: qondrikc, olikc, ak jartoc.
ground: dafoc, b sh.
ground clause: basik sunjkh.

groundless: ab simoc.

143
group: om da.
group cohomology: sunomolog a om dwn.
group divisible: diairetc kat om dec.
group isomorphism: isomorfismc om dwn.
group representation: anapar stash om dac.
group theory: jewr a om dwn.
group unit: mon da om dac.
Abelian group: abelian  antimetajetik om da.
additive group: prosjetik om da.
a ne group: susqetismnh om da.
alternating group: enall ssousa om da.
commutative group: antimetajetik  abelian om da.
conformal group: smmorfh om da.
control group: om da elgqou.
cyclic group: kuklik om da.
defect group: ellipc om da.
dihedral group: diedrik om da.
nite group: peperasmnh om da.
nite abelian group: peperasmnh abelian  antimetajetik om da.
free group: elejerh om da.
fundamental group: basik om da.
general linear group: genik grammik om da.
holonomy group: olnomh om da.
homology group: omologiak om da.
homotopy group: omotopik om da.
isotropic group: istroph om da.
Lie group: om da Lie.
linear group: grammik om da.
metabelian group: metabelian om da.
metacyclic group: metakuklik om da.
multiplicative group: pollaplasiastik om da.
nilpotent group: mhdenodnamh om da.
normal group: kanonik om da.
paracompact group: par kurth om da.
permutation group: om da met jeshc.
projective group: probolik om da.
semisimple group: hmiapl om da.
solvable group: epilsimh om da.
subnormal group: upokanonik om da.
symmetric group: summetrik om da.
symmetry group: om da summetrin.
topological group: topologik om da.
unitary group: monadia a om da.
growth: axhsh, an ptuxh.
growth factor: suntelestc axhshc.
rate of growth: rujmc axhshc  an ptuxhc.
exponential growth: ekjetik axhsh.
linear growth: grammik axhsh.

144
polynomial growth: poluwnumik axhsh.

guarantee: exasfal zw.


guess: ektim, eik zw, upojtw, mantew, ekt mhsh, eikas a, upjesh.
initial guess: arqik ekt mhsh.

guide: odhgc, odhg, kajodhg.


guiding curve: dieujetosa kamplh (sun. directrix).
gyration: perifor .
radius of gyration: akt na perifor c.
gyrocompass: guroskopik pux da.
gyroscope: guroskpio.

H
hr. (pl. hrs.): ra (hour).
half: misc.
half angle: mis gwn a.
half angle formula: tpoc misc gwn ac.
half-interval method: mjodoc diqotmhshc.
half invariant: hmianallo wtoc.
half life: qrnoc upodiplasiasmo, qrnoc hmizwc.
half line: hmieuje a.
half Normal distribution: hmi-Kanonik katanom.
half plane: hmiep pedo.
half range: mis ktash.
half range Fourier series: seir Fourier misc ktashc.
half rectied: hmianorjwmnoc.
half rectied function: hmianorjwmnh sun rthsh.
half rectied sine wave function: hmianorjwmnh hmitonoeidc kumatik sun rthsh.
half space: hmiqroc.
half step: hmibma.
half-open: hmianoiktc.
half-open interval: hmianoikt di sthma.
halfspace: hmiqroc.
halfwidth: hmieroc, hmipl toc.

145
halt: termat zw, stamat.
halt state: kat stash termatismo.

halted: termatismnoc.
halted conguration: termatismnh kat stash (plhroforik).

halting: termatismc, stam thma.


halting problem: prblhma termatismo.
Hamilton, (-).
Hamilton's equations: exisseic tou Hamilton.
Hamilton-Jacobi equation: ex swsh twn Hamilton-Jacobi.
Hamilton's principle: arq tou Hamilton.
Hamiltonian: qamiltonianc, sun rthsh tou Hamilton.
Hamiltonian function: sun rthsh tou Hamilton, qamiltonian sun rthsh.
Hamiltonian matrix: qamiltonianc p nakac.
Hamiltonian system: qamiltonian ssthma.
discrete Hamiltonian system: diakrit qamiltonian ssthma.
hand: qri.
left-hand continuity: sunqeia ap arister .
left-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap arister .
left-hand limit: rio ap arister .
left-hand side: arister mloc.
left handed: aristerc, aristerstrofoc.
right-hand continuity: sunqeia ap dexi .
right-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap dexi .
right-hand limit: rio ap dexi .
right-hand side: dexi mloc.
right handed: dexic, dexistrofoc.
right-handed coordinate system: dexistrofo ssthma suntetagmnwn, sun. dextral coordinate sy-
stem.
handle: qeir zomai, qeroli, lab, qeir zomai.
hang: krem w.
hanging: krem menoc.
hanging conguration: krem menh kat stash (plhroforik).

Hankel, (-)
Hankel function: sun rthsh Hankel.
hard: sklhrc.
hard disk: sklhrc d skoc (upologistc).

Hardy, G.H. (1877-1947)


harmonic: armonikc, armonik.
harmonic analysis: armonik an lush.
146
harmonic eld: armonik ped o.
harmonic function: armonik sun rthsh.
harmonic mean: armonikc msoc (roc).
harmonic motion: armonik k nhsh.
harmonic oscillator: armonikc talantwtc.
harmonic process: armonik anlixh.
harmonic progression: armonik prodoc.
harmonic series: armonik seir .
rst harmonic: prth (jemelidhc) armonik.
linear harmonic oscillator: grammikc armonikc talantwtc.
simple harmonic motion: apl armonik k nhsh.
simple harmonic oscillator: aplc armonikc talantwtc.
spherical harmonic: sfairik armonik.
harmonicity: armonikthta.
harmony: armon a.
harvesting: sugkomid.
hazard: diakindneush, k ndunoc.
cumulative hazard function: ajroistik sun rthsh diakindneushc.
head: kefal, kef li.
reading head: kefal an gnwshc.
read/write head: kefal an gnwshc/eggrafc.
Turing machine with multiple heads: mhqan Turing me pollaplc kefalc.
heart: kardi , kopa sta trapoulqarta (~).
heat: jermthta.
heat capacity: jermoqwrhtikthta.
heat conduction: agwg jermthtac.
heat equation: ex swsh jermthtac.
heat ow: ro jermthtac.
heat ux: ro jermthtac (an mon da epifane ac).
heat kernel: purnac jermthtac.
heat transfer: met dosh  metafor jermthtac.
latent heat: lanj nousa jermthta.
specic heat: eidik jermthta.
Heaviside, (-)
Heaviside's unit function: monadia a sun rthsh tou Heaviside.
height: yoc.
slant height: par pleuro yoc.
slant height of a cone: genteira knou.
slant height of a pyramid: apsthma puram dac.
Heine-Borel theorem: jerhma twn Heine-Borel.
helical: elikoeidc.
helical coordinates: elikoeide c suntetagmnec.

147
helical wave: elikoeidc kma.
helicoid: elikoeidc.
right helicoid: orj elikoeidc.
helix: lika, likac.
cyclic helix: kuklik lika.
Helmhotz, (-)
Helmhotz equation: ex swsh Helmhotz.
exterior Helmhotz problem: exwterik prblhma Helmhotz.
hemi-: hmi-.
hemicompact: hmisumpagc.
hemicycle: hmikklio.
hemicyclic: hmikuklikc.
hemigroup: hmiom da.
hemisphere: hmisfa rio.
hemispheric(-al): hmisfairikc.
hemispheroidal: hmisfairoeidc.
hemispheroidal: hmisfairoeidc.
hendecagon: endek gwno.
hendecahedron (pl. hendecahedrons or hendecahedra): endek edro.
heptagon: ept gwno.
heptahedron (pl. heptahedrons or heptahedra): ept edro.
hereditarily: klhronomik .
hereditarily indecomposable Banach space: klhronomik adi spastoc qroc Banach.
hereditary: klhronomikc, genetikc.
heredity: klhronomikthta.
Hermite, (-)
Hermite's polynomials: polunuma Hermite.
Hermite's dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Hermite.
Hermitian: ermitianc, tou Hermite.
Hermitian form: ermitian morf.
Hermitian matrix: ermitianc p nakac.
Hermitian operator: ermitianc telestc.
Hermitian product: ermitian ginmeno (eswterik ginmeno).
herpolhode: erpolod a.
Hesse, (-)
Hessian: tou Hesse, p nakac tou Hesse, or zousa tou p naka tou Hesse.
Hessian matrix: p nakac tou Hesse.

148
heteroclitic: eteroklitikc.
heterogeneity: eterogneia.
heterogeneous: eterogenc.
heterogeneous medium: eterogenc mso.
hetero-: etero- (prjema).
heterokurtic: eterkurtoc, eterokurtwtikc.
heteroscedastic: eteroskedastikc.
heteroscedasticity: eteroskedastikthta.
heterotypic: etertupoc.
heuristic: aneuretikc, euretikc, diaisjhtikc, prqeiroc, mh austhrc. Se merik bibl a sunant tai
wc eurhstikc.
heuristic argument: euretik epiqe rhma.
heuristic proof: mh austhr  diaisjhtik apdeixh.
heuristic rule: euretikc kannac.
hexagon: ex gwno.
regular hexagon: kanonik ex gwno.
simple hexagon: apl ex gwno.
hexagonal: exagwnikc.
hexagonal prism: exagwnik pr sma.
hexahedral: ex edroc, exaedrikc.
hexahedron (pl. hexahedrons or hexahedra): ex edro.
regular hexahedron: kanonik  omal ex edro (dhl. kboc).

hidden: krufc.
hidden periodicity: kruf periodikthta.

hierarchical: ierarqikc.
hierarchical classication: ierarqik taxinmhsh.
hierarchical design: ierarqikc sqediasmc.
hierarchical method: ierarqik mjodoc.
hierarchical process: ierarqik anlixh.
hierarchy: ierarq a.
complexity hierarchy: ierarq a poluplokthtac.
cumulative hierarchy: susswreutik ierarq a (logik).

high: uyhlc.
high performance computing: upologismc uyhlc ep doshc.
high performance network: d ktuo uyhlc ep doshc.
high resolution: uyhl eukr neia  diakrisimthta.
high-temperature superconductivity: uperagwgimthta uyhln jermokrasin.

149
higher: anteroc.
higher derivatives: par gwgoi anterhc t xhc.
higher-order elements: stoiqe a anterou bajmo.
higher order terms: roi anterhc t xhc.
highest: mgistoc.
highest common factor: mgistoc koinc par gontac ( diairthc).

highly: pol, se meg lo bajm.


Hilbert, David (1862-1943)
Hilbert space: qroc Hilbert.
histogram: istgramma.
hodogram: odgramma.
hodograph: odogr fhma, odograf a.
hodography: odograf a.
H older, Otto (1859-1937)
Holder continuity: sunqeia kat Holder.
Holder continuous: suneqc kat Holder.
Holder's inequality: anisthta tou Holder.
hole: trpa, op.
black hole: marh trpa  melan op.

hollow: ko loc.
holomorphic: olmorfoc, olomorfikc.
holomorphic function: olmorfh sun rthsh.
holomorphic mapping: olmorfh apeiknish.
holomorphic monster: olmorfo trac.
holonomic: olnomoc.
holonomic constraint: olnomoc desmc  periorismc.
holonomic system: olnomo ssthma.
holonomy: olonom a.
holonomy group: olnomh om da.
hom: hom.
hom functor: hom sunarthtc.
homeo-: omoio- (prjema).
homeomorphic: omoiomorfikc.
homeomorphism: omoiomorfismc.
homo-: omo- (prjema).

150
homogeneity: omogneia.
degree of homogeneity: bajmc omogneiac.
positive homogeneity: jetik omogneia.
homogeneous: omogenc, omoiogenc.
homogeneous (boundary) condition: omogenc (sunoriak) sunjkh.
homogeneous dierential equation: omogenc diaforik ex swsh.
homogeneous equation: omogenc ex swsh.
homogeneous function: omogenc sun rthsh.
homogeneous medium: omoiogenc mso.
homogeneous property: omogenc idithta.
homogeneous system: omogenc ssthma.
homogeneous transformation: omogenc metasqhmatismc.
homogenization: omogenopo hsh.
homogenized: omogenopoihmnoc.
homographic: omografikc, isembadikc.
homographic projection: isembadik probol.

homography: omograf a.
homological: omologiakc, omlogoc, omologikc.
homological algebra: omologiak lgebra.
homological invariants: omologiakc anallo wtec.
homological method: omologiak m'jodoc.
homologous: omlogoc.
homology: omolog a.
homology group: omologiak om da.
homomorphic: ommorfoc, omomorfikc.
homomorphism: omomorfismc.
natural homomorphism: fusikc omomorfismc.
homoskedastic: omoskedastikc.
homothetic: omoiojetikc. Se merik bibl a omojetikc.
homothetic gures: omojetik sqmata.
homothetic ratio: omoiojetikc lgoc, lgoc omoiojes ac.
homothetic transformation: omoiojetikc metasqhmatismc.
homothety: omoiojes a. Se merik bibl a omojes a.
homotopic: omotopikc, omoiotopikc.
homotopy: omotop a, omoiotop a.
homotopy group: omotopik om da.
honeycomb: kuylh.
honeycomb structure: kuyeloeidc dom.

151
Hooke, Robert (1635-1703)
Hooke's law: nmoc tou Hooke.
hoop: stef nh.
Hopf, Heinz ( - )
horizon: or zontac.
articial horizon: teqnhtc or zontac.
astronomical horizon: astronomikc or zontac.
celestial horizon: our nioc or zontac.
mathematical horizon: majhmatikc or zontac.
visible horizon: oratc or zontac.
horizontal: orizntioc.
horizontal asymptote: orizntia asmptwth.
horizontal projection: orizntia probol.
horocycle: wrokkloc.
hour: ra.
Householder, .
Householder transformation: metasqhmatismc tou Householder  stoiqeidhc anaklastc (elemen-
tary reector).
hull: per blhma, klufoc, k lumma.
convex hull: kurt per blhma.
spherical hull: sfairik per blhma.
hundred: ekat.
hybrid: ubridikc, miktc.
hybrid element: ubridik stoiqe o.
hybrid nite element method: ubridik mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
hybrid method: ubridik  mikt mjodoc.
hydrodynamic: udrodunamikc.
hydrodynamic stability: udrodunamik eust jeia.
hydrodynamic instability: udrodunamik ast jeia.
hydrodynamics: udrodunamik.
hydrostatic: udrostatikc.
hydrostatic pressure: udrostatik p esh.

hydrostatics: udrostatik.
hyper-: uper- (prjema).
hyperareal: uperembadikc.
hyperbola: uperbol.
equilateral hyperbola: ispleurh uperbol.

152
hyperbolic: uperbolikc.
hyperbolic coordinates: uperbolikc suntetagmnec.
hyperbolic cylinder: uperbolikc klindroc.
hyperbolic equation: uperbolik ex swsh.
hyperbolic function: uperbolik sun rthsh.
hyperbolic paraboloid: uperbolik paraboloeidc.
hyperbolic problem: uperbolik prblhma.
hyperbolic substitution: uperbolik antikat stash.
hyperboloid: uperboloeidc.
hyperboloid of one sheet: monqwno uperboloeidc.
hyperboloid of two sheets: d qwno uperboloeidc.
hypercomplex: upermigadikc.
hypercone: uperknoc.
hypercube: uperkboc.
hypercyclic: uperkuklikc.
hypercylinder: uperklindroc.
hyperedge: uperakm.
hyperelastic: uperelastikc.
hyperelliptic: uperelleiptikc.
hyperelliptic function: uperelleiptik sun rthsh.

hyperexponential: uperekjetikc.
hyperfocal: uperestiakc.
hypergeometric: upergewmetrikc.
hypergeometric distribution: upergewmetrik katanom.
hypergeometric dierential equation: upergewmetrik diaforik ex swsh.
hypergeometric equation: upergewmetrik ex swsh.
hypergeometric function: upergewmetrik sun rthsh.
hypergeometric polynomials: upergewmetrik polunumo.
hypergeometric series: upergewmetrik seir .
extended hypergeometric distribution: dieurumnh upergewmetrik katanom.
hyper-graeco-latin: uperellhnolatinikc.
hyper-graeco-latin square: uperellhnolatinik tetr gwno.
hypergroup: uperom da.
hyperharmonic: uperarmonikc.
hyperharmonic series: uperarmonik seir .

hypermatrix: uperp nakac.


hypermetric: upermetrikc.
hypernormal: uperkanonikc.
hypernormality: uperkanonikthta.
hyperparallel: uperpar llhloc.
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hyperplane: uperep pedo.
supporting hyperplane: fron uperep pedo.

hyper-Poisson: uper-Poisson.
hyper-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom.
hyper-real: uperpragmatikc.
hypersingular: uperidi zwn, uperidimorfoc. hypersingular equations: uperidi zousec exisseic.
hypersingular integral: uperidi zon oloklrwma.

hyperspace: uperqroc.
hypersphere: upersfa ra.
hyperspherical: upersfairikc.
hypersurface: uperepif neia.
hypervolume: upergkoc.
hypo-: upo-.
hypocycloid: upokukloeidc.
hypoelliptic: upoelleiptikc.
hypoelliptic: upoelleiptikc telestc.

hypoellipticity: upoelleiptikthta.
analytic hypoellipticity: analutik upoelleiptikthta.
hypotenuse: upote nousa.
hypothesis: upjesh.
hypothesis testing: legqoc upjeshc.
admissible hypothesis: apodekt upjesh.
alternative hypothesis: enallaktik upjesh.
composite hypothesis: snjeth upjesh.
continuum hypothesis: upjesh tou suneqoc msou.
induction hypothesis: epagwgik upjesh.
non-null hypothesis: mh mhdenik upjesh.
null hypothesis: mhdenik upjesh.
one-sided hypothesis: monpleurh upjesh.
simple hypothesis: apl upjesh.
statistical hypothesis: statistik upjesh.
test of hypothesis: legqoc upjeshc.
two-sided hypothesis: amf pleurh upjesh.
working hypothesis: upjesh ergas ac.
hypothesize: upojtw.
hypothetic(-al): upojetikc.
hypothetical statement: upojetik prtash (sun. conditional statement).
hypotrochoid: upotroqoeidc.

154
hypsometric(-al): uyometrikc.
hypsometry: uyometr a.
hysteretic: usterhtikc.
hysteresis: ustrhsh.
hysteresis loop: brqoc ustersewc.

I
IBVP (initial boundary value problem): prblhma arqikn sunoriakn timn.
IDE (integrodierential equation): oloklhrwtikodiaforik ex swsh.
i.e.: dhlad, dhl..
I/O (input/output): e sodoc/xodoc (plhroforik).
parallel I/O: par llhlh e sodoc/xodoc.
IVP (initial value problem): prblhma arqikn timn.
icosagon: eikos gwno.
icosahedral: eikos edroc, eikosaedrikc.
icosahedron (pl. icosahedrons or icosahedra): eikos edro.
great icosahedron: meg lo eikos edro.
regular icosahedron: kanonik  omal eikos edro.
truncated icosahedron: apokommno  klouro eikos edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn poludrwn (oi
drec tou e nai kanonik pent gwna kai ex gwna).

icosidodecaedron (pl. icosidodecahedrons or icosidodecahedra): eikosidwdek edro. 'Ena ek twn 13


arqimdeiwn poludrwn (oi drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai pent gwna).
truncated icosidodecahedron: apokommno  klouro eikosidwdek edro. Rombik arqimdeio poledro
(oi drec tou e nai tetr gwna kai kanonik ex gwna kai dek gwna).

ideal: idedec, idanikc.


ideal uid: idanik reust.
ideal gas: idanik ario.
left ideal: arister idedec.
maximal ideal: megistotik idedec.
polynomial ideal: poluwnumik idedec.
prime ideal: prto idedec.
principal ideal: krio  prwteon idedec.
proper ideal: gnsio idedec.
right ideal: dexi idedec.
trivial ideal: tetrimmno idedec.

155
two-sided ideal: amf pleuro  d pleuro idedec.
zero ideal: mhdenik idedec.
idemfactor: idioginmeno, tautotikc par gontac (p.q. p nakac, tanustc).
dyadic idemfactor: tautotikc duadikc (unit dyadic).
idempotent: adnamoc, tautodnamoc.
idempotent matrix: adnamoc  tautodnamoc  ekjetik anallo wtoc p nakac.
identical: tautizmenoc.
identiability: anagnwrisimthta, prosdiorisimthta, tautopoihsimthta.
identiable: anagnwr simoc, prosdior simoc, tautopoisimoc.
identication: anagnrish, prosdiorismc, tautopo hsh.
identify: anagnwr zw, prosdior zw, tautopoi.
identity: tautthta, monadia o  tautotik stoiqe o, monadia oc, tautotikc.
identity functor: tautotikc sunarthtc.
identity mapping: tautotik apeiknish.
identity matrix: tautotikc  monadia oc p nakac.
identity operator: tautotikc telestc.
identity tensor: tautotikc  monadia oc tanustc, tanustc antikat stashc (sun. unit  substitution
tensor).
identity transformation: tautotikc metasqhmatismc.
Parseval's identity: tautthta tou Parseval.
ring with identity: daktlioc me tautotik ( monadia o) stoiqe o, 1-daktlioc.
idle: anenergc, nekrc.
idle period: nekr per odoc.

if: an.
i
: an kai mno an.
ignorable: agnosimoc.
ignorable coordinate: agnosimh suntetagmnh.

ignore: agno.
ill: asjenc, kakc.
ill conditioned: kakc kat stashc.
ill conditioning: kak kat stash.
ill posed problem: kakc  asjenc topojethmno prblhma.
ill-posedness: to kakc  asjenc topojethmno (problmatoc).
illumination: fwtismc.
illusory: plasmatikc.
image: eikna, ped o timn (range), e dwlo.
image of a function: eikna sun rthshc.
image processing: epexergas a eiknac.

156
image space: eikna, qroc eiknac.

imagery: sqhmatismc eidlou.


imaginary: fantastikc, nohtc.
imaginary axis: fantastikc xonac.
imaginary line: noht gramm.
imaginary number: fantastikc arijmc.
imaginary pair: fantastik zegoc.
imaginary part: fantastik mroc.
imaginary unit: fantastik mon da.
imbed: bl. embed.
immeasurable: metroc, mh metrsimoc.
immediate: mesoc.
immediately: amswc.
immersion: emb ptish, emfteush.
immiscible: mh anam ximoc.
impact: krosh, sgkroush, ep drash, epirro, ant ktupoc.
impedance: snjeth ant stash.
impedance matrix: p nakac snjethc ant stashc.
impermeability: adiaperatthta, steganthta.
impermeable: adiapratoc, steganc.
impermeable boundary: adiaprato snoro.

implement: ektel, efarmzw.


implementation: ektlesh, efarmog.
implication: prokptousa prtash.
implicit: peplegmnoc, se peplegmnh morf, mh analutc, mmesoc, uponoomenoc, mh rhtc.
implicit approach: mh analut  mmesh mjodoc.
implicit dierentiation: peplegmnh paraggish.
implicit algebraic function: peplegmnh algebrik sun rthsh.
implicit function: peplegmnh sun rthsh.
implicit function theorem: jerhma peplegmnhc sun rthshc.
implicit method: mh analut  mmesh  peplegmnh mjodoc.
implicit scheme: mh analut  mmesh  peplegmnh mjodoc.
implicit solution: peplegmnh lsh.
implicitly: peplegmna, se peplegmnh morf, mmesa.
implicitness: to peplegmno, to mmeso, to uponoht.
imply: sunep gomai.
important: spouda oc, shmantikc, axioshme wtoc.
impose: epib llw, efarmzw.
imposing: epibol, efarmog.

157
impossibility: to adnato.
impossible: adnatoc.
impossible event: adnato gegonc  endeqmeno.

imprecision: anakr beia.


impredicative: mh kathgorhmatikc.
impredicative axiom of class formation: mh kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
improper: mh gnsioc (gia uposnola), mh kanonikc, genikeumnoc  kataqrhstikc (gia oloklhrmata
kai kl smata).
improper divisor: mhdenodiairthc.
improper fraction: mh gnsio  kataqrhstik kl sma.
improper integral: genikeumno  kataqrhstik oloklrwma.
improperly: akat llhla, antikanonik .
improperly posed problem: antikanonik orismno prblhma.
improve: beltinw.
improved: beltiwmnoc.
improved estimate: beltiwmnh ekt mhsh.
improved method: beltiwmnh mjodoc.
improvement: belt wsh.
impulse: sh, jhsh.
angular impulse: gwniak sh.
random impulse: tuqa a jhsh.
impulsive: wstikc.
impulsive force: wstik dnamh.

inaccuracy: anakr beia.


inactivation: anenergopo hsh.
inactive: anenergc.
incenter: gkentro, kntro eggegrammnou kklou.
incidence: prsptwsh.
incidence matrix: p nakac prsptwshc.
incident: prosp ptwn.
incidental: sumptwmatikc.
incircle: eggegrammnoc kkloc (sun. inscribed circle).
inclination: kl sh.
incline: kl nw.
inclined: keklimnoc.
inclined line: keklimnh gramm.

158
inclined plane: keklimno ep pedo.

include: egkle w, perilamb nw.


inclusion: egkleismc, gkleish, periektikthta.
inclusion map: apeiknish egkleismo.
inclusion principle: arq egkleismo.
inclusion symbols: smbola egkleismo.
inclusion theorem: jerhma egkleismo.
inclusive: egkleistikc.
inclusive disjunction: egkleistik di zeuxh.

incoherence: mh sumbibastthta, mh sunektikthta, mh sun feia, to asndeto, asumfwn a (optik).


incoherent: mh sumbibastc, mh sunektikc, asndetoc, asmfwnoc (optik).
income: eisdhma.
incoming: eiserqmenoc.
incommensurable: asmmetroc.
incommensurable numbers: asmmetroi arijmo .

incomparable: mh sugkr simoc, asgkritoc.


incompatibility: asumbibastthta, asumbatthta.
incompatible: asumb bastoc, asmbatoc.
incomplete: mh plrhc, ellipc, atelc, merikc.
incomplete beta function: atelc sun rthsh bta.
incomplete beta tables: atele c  ellipe c bta p nakec.
incomplete census: merik apograf.
incomplete gamma function: atelc sun rthsh g mma.
incomplete space: mh plrhc qroc.
incompletely: atelc, mh plrwc.
incompleteness: mh plhrthta, atleia.
incompressible: asump estoc.
incompressible ow: asump esth ro.
incompressible uid: asump esto reust.
incongruent: anmoioc, anistimoc.
incongruity: anomoithta, anisotim a.
incongruous: topoc, asmfwnoc.
inconsequence: asunpeia.
inconsequent: asunepc.
inconsequential: anakloujoc, asmantoc, logoc.
inconsistency: asumb basto, asunpeia, asumbas a, anakolouj a, atop a.
inconsistent: asumb bastoc, asmbatoc, anakloujoc, mh sumbibastc, asunepc.
inconsistent method: asumb basth  mh sumbibast mjodoc.

159
inconsistent system: asumb basto  mh sumbibast  adnato ssthma.

increase: aux nw, axhsh.


percent increase: ekatostia a axhsh.

increasing: axwn.
increasing function: axousa sun rthsh.
increasing sequence: axousa akolouj a.
strictly increasing function: gnsia  austhr axousa sun rthsh.
increment: axhsh, bma, el qisth metabol.
incremental: auxhtikc.
incremental dierence: auxhtik diafor .

increscent: aux nwn.


indecomposable: adi spastoc, mh analsimoc. hereditarily indecomposable Banach space: klhro-
nomik adi spastoc qroc Banach.
indenable: mh or simoc, aprosdiristoc.
indenite: aristoc.
indenite integral: aristo oloklrwma.
indenite integration: aristo oloklrwsh.
indenite quadratic form: aristh tetragwnik morf.
indenitely: arista, eparisto.
indeniteness: aorist a, to aristo.
independence: anexarths a.
a ne independence: susqetismnh anexarths a.
linear independence: grammik anexarths a.
statistical independence: statistik anexarths a.
independent: anex rthtoc.
independent axioms: anex rthta aximata.
independent equations: anex rthtec exisseic.
independent events: anex rthta gegonta  endeqmena.
independent functions: anex rthtec sunartseic.
independent samples: anex rthta de gmata.
independent variable: anex rthth metablht.
functionally independent: sunarthsiak anex rthtoi.
linearly independent: grammik anex rthtoi.
time independent: qronik anex rthtoc, st simoc (steady state).
indeterminate: aprosdiristoc.
indeterminate form: aprosdiristh morf.
index (pl. indexes  indices): de kthc, euretrio.
index of attraction: de kthc lxhc.
160
index of evolution: de kthc exlixhc.
index notation: sumbolismc deiktn.
index number: arijmode kthc.
index of refraction: de kthc diajl sewc.
index of response: de kthc apkrishc.
abnormality index: de kthc akanonikthtac  mh kanonikthtac  anwmal ac.
condition index: de kthc kat stashc.
contravariant index: antallo wtoc de kthc.
covariant index: sunallo wtoc de kthc.
dummy index: boubc de kthc.
free index: elejeroc de kthc.
precision index: de kthc akr beiac.
price index: de kthc timn.
quantum index: posotikc de kthc.
summation index: de kthc ajro sewc.
surprise index: de kthc aifnidiasmo.
indexed: me de kth  de ktec.
indication: ndeixh.
indicator: de kthc, ende kthc.
indicator function: de ktria sun rthsh.

indicatrix: de ktria.
Dupin's indicatrix: de ktria tou Dupin.
indicernible: dusdi kritoc.
indices: bl. index.
indicial: qarakthristikc, me de ktec, tou Skolem.
indicial equation: qarakthristik ex swsh.
indicial function sign: smbolo sun rthshc Skolem.
indicial term: roc Skolem.
indi
erence: isoprot mhsh.
indierence index number: arijmode kthc isoprot mhshc.
zone of indierence: znh isoprot mhshc.
indirect: mmesoc.
indirect least squares: mmesa el qista tetr gwna.
indirect method: mmesh mjodoc.
indirect sampling: mmesh deigmatolhy a.
indistinguishable: mh diakritc.
indistinguishable states: mh diakritc katast seic.

individual: atomikc.
individuality: atomikthta.
coe cient of individuality: suntelestc atomikthtac.
161
individually: atomik .
induced: epagmenoc.
induced instability: epagmenh ast jeia.
induction: epagwg.
induction hypothesis: epagwgik upjesh.
induction step: epagwgik bma.
magnetic induction: magnhtik epagwg.
mathematical induction: majhmatik epagwg.
proof by induction: apdeixh me th mjodo thc epagwgc.
transnite induction: uperpeperasmnh epagwg.
inductive: epagwgikc.
inductive behavior: epagwgik sumperifor .
inductively: epagwgik .
industrial: biomhqanikc.
industry: biomhqan a.
ineciency: anapotelesmatikthta.
inecient: mh apotelesmatikc, anapotelesmatikc, mh apodotikc.
ine cient statistic: mh apotelesmatik statistik sun rthsh.

inelastic: plastikc, mh elastikc, anelastikc.


inelastic collision: plastik krosh.
inelasticity: plastikthta, anelastikthta.
inequality: anisthta.
absolute inequality: apluth anisthta.
Bernoulli's inequality: anisthta tou Bernoulli.
Bessel's inequality: anisthta tou Bessel.
Cauchy's inequality: anisthta tou Cauchy.
Cauchy-Schwarz inequality: anisthta twn Cauchy-Schwarz.
isoperimetric inequality: isoperimetrik anisthta.
multivariate inequality: polumetablht anisthta.
strict inequality: gnsia anisthta.
triangle inequality: trigwnik anisthta.
inequivalence: anisodunam a.
a ne inequivalence: susqetismnh anisodunam a.

inequivalency: anisodunam a.
inequivalent: anisodnamoc.
a ne inequivalent: susqetismnoc anisodnamoc.

162
inertia: adr neia.
ellipsoid of inertia: elleiyoeidc adr neiac.
law of inertia: nmoc thc adr neiac.
moment of inertia: rop adr neiac.
principal axes of inertia: krioi xonec adr neiac.
principal moments of inertia: kriec ropc adr neiac.
product of inertia: ginmeno adr neiac.
inertial: adraneiakc, thc adr neiac.
inertial frame of reference: adraneiak ssthma suntetagmnwn.
inertial system: adraneiak ssthma.
inertial terms: adraneiako roi  roi adr neiac.
inertialess: qwr c adr neia.
inexact: mh akribc, anakribc, esfalmnoc.
inexact method: mh akribc mjodoc.
inexactitude: anakr beia.
infer: sumpera nw, sun gw.
inference: sumprasma, exagwg sumper smatoc, sumperasmatolog a.
adaptive inference: anaprosarmostik sumperasmatolog a.
by inference: sumperasmatik , sumperasmatologik , kat sumperasm.
ducial inference: pisteutik sumperasmatolog a.
rule of inference: sumperasmatologikc kannac, kannac paragwgc (sun. rule of deduction).
statistical inference: statistik sumperasmatolog a.
inferential: sumperasmatikc.
inferior: katteroc.
inferior limit: kattero rio  mgisto k tw rio.
inmum: inmum, mgisto k tw fr gma  prac (greatest lower bound).
essential inmum: ousidec inmum.
innite: peiroc, atrmwn.
innite class: peirh kl sh.
innite dimension: peirh di stash.
innite dimensional: apeirodi statoc, peirhc di stashc.
innite divisibility: peirh diairetthta.
innite elements: peira (peperasmna) stoiqe a.
innite extension: peirh epktash.
innite jump: peiro pdhma.
innite loop: peiroc  atrmonac brqoc.
innite ordinal: peiroc diataktikc (arijmc).
innite population: peiroc plhjusmc.
innite product: peiro ginmeno  apeiroginmeno.
innite quantier: peiroc posode kthc.
innite sequence: peirh akolouj a.

163
innite series: apeiroseir , peirh seir .
innite set: peiro snolo.
innite sum: peiro jroisma.
countably innite set: arijmsima  metrsima peiro snolo.
innitely: ape rwc.
innitely dierentiable function: ape rwc paragwg simh sun rthsh.
innitely small: ape rwc mikrc.
innitesimal: apeirostc, apeiroel qistoc.
innitesimal transformation: apeirostc metasqhmatismc.
innitesimally: apeirost , apeiroel qista.
innitude: apeir a, to peiro.
innitum: peiro, bl. ad innitum.
innity: peiro.
innity-norm: peiro-nrma.
axiom of innity: ax wma apeirthtac.
inx: njema.
inx notation: njetoc sumbolismc.
ination: plhjwrismc.
inection: kamp.
inection point: shme o kampc.

inow: eisro.
inuence: epirro.
informal: tupoc, mh tupikc.
informatics: plhroforik.
information: plhrofor a.
information matrix: p nakac plhrofor ac.
information number: plhroforiakc arijmc.
information prior: plhroforiak a priori katanom.
information processing: epexergas a plhroforin.
information society: koinwn a thc plhrofor ac.
information systems: plhroforik sustmata, sustmata plhroforin.
information technology: plhroforik teqnolog a.
supplementary information: sumplhrwmatik plhrofor a.
infra: up, k twji.
infrared: uprujroc.
infrastructure: upodom.
ingoing: eiserqmenoc.
inharmonic: anarmonikc.
164
inharmonicity: anarmonikthta.
inherent: eggenc.
inherent bias: eggenc merolhy a.
inherent complexity: eggenc poluplokthta.
inherent instability: eggenc ast jeia.
inherently: eggenc.
inherently ambiguous: eggenc diforomenoc.
inhomogeneous: mh omogenc, anomoiogenc.
inhomogeneous equation: mh omogenc ex swsh.
initial: arqikc.
initial boundary value problem: prblhma arqikn sunoriakn timn.
initial condition: arqik sunjkh.
initial point: arqik shme o, arq (diansmatoc).
initial phase: arqik f sh.
initial state: arqik kat stash.
initial value: arqik tim.
initial value problem: prblhma arqikn timn.
initiate: eis gw, apod dw arqikc timc.
injection: rriyh (bl. injective kai one-to-one).
injective: erriptik  na proc na (one-to-one)  amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh. Se merik bibl a,
nesh (injection)! Ep shc, bl. one-to-one.
inner: eswterikc.
inner function: eswterik sun rthsh.
inner problem: eswterik prblhma.
inner product: eswterik  bajmwt  arijmhtik ginmeno (sun. scalar product.
inner product space: qroc me eswterik ginmeno.
input: e sodoc, eisagwg, eisagmeno, risma.
input statement: entol eisdou.
input symbol: smbolo eisdou.
input tape: tain a eisdou.
inscribable: eggr yimoc.
inscribable quadrilateral: eggr yimo tetr pleuro.
inscribable: eggr yimoc.
inscribe: eggr fw.
inscribed: eggegrammnoc.
inscribed angle: eggegrammnh gwn a.
inscribed circle: eggegrammnoc kkloc (sun. incircle).
inscribed cone: eggegrammnoc knoc.
inscribed polygon: eggegrammno polgwno.

165
inseparable: adi qwristoc, mh diaqwr simoc.
insertion: njesh.
insensitive: mh eua sjhtoc.
insensitivity: mh euaisjhs a.
in situ: ep tpou (lat.).
in situ measurements: epitpiec metrseic.
insoluble: lutoc.
insoluble problem: luto prblhma.
inspect: epijewr, elgqw.
inspection: epijerhsh, legqoc.
acceptance inspection: epijerhsh  legqoc apodoqc.

insphere: eggegrammnh sfa ra.


instability: ast jeia.
global instability: kajolik ast jeia.
hydrodynamic instability: udrodunamik ast jeia.
induced instability: epagmenh ast jeia.
inherent instability: eggenc ast jeia.
local instability: topik ast jeia.
numerical instability: arijmhtik ast jeia.
instantaneous: stigmia oc.
instantaneous acceleration: stigmia a epit qunsh.
instantaneous axis: stigmia oc xonac.
instantaneous axis of rotation: stigmia oc xonac peristrofc.
instantaneous center of rotation: stigmia o kntro peristrofc.
instantaneous velocity: stigmia a taqthta.
instantaneously: stigmia a.
insuciency: anep rkeia.
insucient: aneparkc.
insulate: monnw.
insulated: monwmnoc.
insulation: mnwsh.
insulator: monwtc.
instrument: rgano.
intact: anpafoc.
integer: akraioc.
integer lattice: akraio plgma.
integer number: akraioc arijmc.
integer programming: akraioc programmatismc.
algebraic integer: algebrikc akraioc.
congruent integers: isoploipoi akraioi.
166
positive integer: jetikc akraioc.
quadratic integer: tetragwnikc akraioc.
integra: olik.
curvature integra: olik kampulthta (sun. integral curvature kai total curvature).
integrability: oloklhrwsimthta.
Lebesgue integrability: oloklhrwsimthta kat Lebesgue.
Riemann integrability: oloklhrwsimthta kat Riemann.
square integrability: tetragwnik oloklhrwsimthta.
stochastic integrability: stoqastik oloklhrwsimthta.
integrable: oloklhrsimoc.
integrable function: oloklhrsimh sun rthsh.
Lebesgue integrable: oloklhrsimoc kat Lebesgue.
locally integrable: topik oloklhrsimoc.
Riemann integrable: oloklhrsimoc kat Riemann.
square integrable: tetragwnik oloklhrsimoc.
square integrable function: tetragwnik oloklhrsimh sun rthsh.
integral: oloklrwma, oloklhrwtikc, olklhroc, akraioc.
integral calculus: oloklhrwtikc logismc.
integral curvature: olik kampulthta (sun. total curvature kai curvature integra).
integral curve: oloklhrwtik kamplh.
integral domain: akraia perioq.
integral equation: oloklhrwtik ex swsh.
integral form: oloklhrwtik morf.
integral formula: oloklhrwtikc tpoc.
integral function: oloklhrwtik sun rthsh.
integral mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc gia oloklhrmata.
integral method: oloklhrwtik mjodoc.
integral representation: oloklhrwtik morf  par stash.
integral sign: smbolo oloklhrmatoc.
integral surface: oloklhrwtik epif neia.
integral test: oloklhrwtik kritrio.
action integral: oloklrwma dr shc.
boundary integral: sunoriak oloklrwma.
boundary integral method (BIM): mjodoc sunoriako oloklhrmatoc.
Airy integral: oloklrwma Airy.
contour integral: oloklrwma se kleist kamplh.
convolution integral: suneliktik oloklrwma.
cosine integral: sunhmitonik oloklrwma.
denite integral: orismno oloklrwma.
discontinuous integral: asuneqc oloklrwma.
divergent integral: apokl non oloklrwma.
double integral: dipl oloklrwma.
elliptic integral: elleiptik oloklrwma.
exponential integral: ekjetik oloklrwma.
Fourier integral: oloklrwma Fourier.
167
Fourier's integral theorem: oloklhrwtik jerhma tou Fourier.
Fresnel integral: oloklrwma tou Fresnel.
Fruslani's integral: oloklrwma tou Fruslani.
geometric integral: gewmetrik  ekjetik oloklrwma.
improper integral: genikeumno  kataqrhstik oloklrwma.
indenite integral: aristo oloklrwma.
iterated integral: pollapl oloklrwma.
Lebesgue integral: oloklrwma kat Lebesgue.
line integral: epikamplio oloklrwma, se merik bibl a grammik oloklrwma.
multiple integral: pollapl oloklrwma.
phase integral: fasik oloklrwma, oloklrwma f shc.
Riemann integral: oloklrwma kat Riemann.
simple integral: apl oloklrwma.
sine integral: hmitonik oloklrwma.
singular integral: idi zon  genikeumno oloklrwma.
surface integral: epifaneiak oloklrwma.
triple integral: tripl oloklrwma.
volume integral: qwrik (tripl) oloklrwma, oloklrwma gkou.
integrand: oloklhrwta  proc oloklrwsh sun rthsh.
integrate: oloklhrnw.
integrate by parts: oloklhrnw kat mlh  kat par gontec, oloklhrnw paragontik .

integrating: oloklhrwtikc, oloklhrnontac.


integrating factor: oloklhrwtikc par gontac  par gontac oloklhrsewc.
integration: oloklrwsh.
integration constant: stajer oloklhrsewc.
integration formulas: tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
integration limits: ria oloklhrsewc.
integration method: mjodoc oloklrwshc.
integration by parts: oloklrwsh kat mlh  kat par gontec, paragontik oloklrwsh.
integration technique: teqnik oloklrwshc.
closed integration formulas: kleisto tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
complex integration: migadik oloklrwsh, oloklrwsh wc proc migadik metablht.
composite integration formulas: snjetoi tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
contour integration: oloklrwsh se kleist kamplh.
denite integration: orismnh oloklrwsh.
double integration: dipl oloklrwsh.
nite integration: peperasmnh oloklrwsh.
formal integration: tupik oloklrwsh.
Gauss integration: oloklrwsh (kat ) Gauss.
indenite integration: aristo oloklrwsh.
numerical integration: arijmhtik oloklrwsh.
open integration formulas: anoikto tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
range of integration: di sthma oloklrwshc.
Romberg integration: oloklrwsh Romberg.
symplectic integration: sumplektik oloklrwsh.
variable limits of integration: metablht ria oloklrwshc.
variable step size integration: oloklrwsh metablhto bmatoc.
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integrator: oloklhrwtc.
geometric integrator: gewmetrikc oloklhrwtc.
numerical integrator: arijmhtikc oloklhrwtc.
symplectic integrator: sumplektikc oloklhrwtc.
integrodi
erential: oloklhrwtikodiaforikc.
integrodierential equation: oloklhrwtikodiaforik ex swsh.

intelligence: nohmosnh.
intelligence quotient: de kthc nohmosnhc.
articial intelligence: teqnht nohmosnh.

intensify: ente nw.


intensity: ntash.
eld intensity: ntash ped ou.
tra c intensity: ntash kuklofor ac.
intensive: entatikc.
intensive computations: entatiko upologismo .
intensive property: entatik idithta.
computer intensive methods: upologistik entatikc mjodoi.
intent: skopc, prjesh.
inter-: dia-.
interact: allhlepidr.
interaction: allhlep drash.
interaction energy: enrgeia allhlep drashc.

interactive: diadrastikc.
interactive program: diadrastik prgramma.
intercept: apotmnousa (tom me xona suntetagmnwn).
interchange: enallag, enall ssw.
interchangeable: enall ximoc.
interclass: diaklasikc.
intecorrelation: diasusqtish.
interdeducible: diasunagmenoc.
interdependent: allhloexartmenoc.
interelement: diastoiqeiakc.
interelement continuity: diastoiqeiak sunqeia.
interest: epitkio.
interesting: endiafrwn.

169
interface: diepif neia.
interfacial: diepifaneiakc.
interfere: sumb llw (optik), paremb llw, paremb llomai.
interference: sumbol (optik), parembol.
constructive interference: jetik sumbol (optik).
destructive interference: arnhtik sumbol (optik).
interferometer: sumbolmetro.
interferometry: sumbolometr a.
stellar interferometry: astrik sumbolometr a (optik).
interior: eswterik, eswterikc.
interior angle: eswterik gwn a.
interior of a closed curve: eswterik kleistc kamplhc.
interior mapping: eswterik apeiknish.
interior measure: eswterik mtro.
interior point: eswterik shme o.
intermediate: endi mesoc.
intermediate value: endi mesh tim.
intermediate value theorem: jerhma endi meshc timc.
intermittency: endiamesthta.
intermittency factor: suntelestc endiamesthtac.

internal: eswterikc.
internal diameter: eswterik di metroc.
internal energy: eswterik enrgeia.
internal force: eswterik dnamh.
internal operation: eswterik pr xh.
internal ratio: eswterikc lgoc.
internal tangent: eswterik efaptomnh.
end points of an interval: kra diastmatoc.
uncertainty interval: di sthma abebaithtac.
internally: eswterik .
internet: diad ktuo.
interpenetration: allhlodie sdush.
interphase: diafasikc.
interphase coupling: diafasik szeuxh.
interplanetary: diaplanhtikc.
interpolant: paremb llousa, sun rthsh parembolc.
interpolate: paremb llw, paremb llousa (sun rthsh).
linear interpolate: grammik paremb llousa.

170
interpolation: parembol.
interpolation error: sf lma parembolc.
interpolation formula: tpoc parembolc.
interpolation operator: telestc parembolc.
interpolation polynomial: polunumo parembolc, parembolik polunumo.
interpolation theory: jewr a parembolc.
a ne interpolation: susqetismnh parembol.
global interpolation: kajolik parembol.
iterative interpolation: epanalhptik parembol.
Lagrange interpolation: parembol (kat ) Lagrange.
linear interpolation: grammik parembol.
local interpolation: topik parembol.
two-point interpolation: parembol do shme wn.
spline interpolation: parembol me sunartseic splines.
interpolatory: parembolikc, thc parembolc.
interpolatory method: parembolik mjodoc, mjodoc parembolc.
interpretation: ermhne a.
geometric interpretation: gewmetrik ermhne a.
physical interpretation: fusik ermhne a.
probabilistic interpretation: pijanojewrhtik ermhne a.
syntactic interpretation: suntaktik ermhne a.
vector interpretation: dianusmatik ermhne a.
intersect: tmnw.
intersecting: tmnwn.
intersection: tom.
intersection of two sets: tom do sunlwn.

interval: di sthma.
Bayesian intervals: mpezian diastmata.
class interval: di sthma kl sewc.
closed interval: kleist di sthma.
condence interval: di sthma empistosnhc.
consecutive intervals: diadoqik diastmata.
convergence interval: di sthma sugkl sewc.
nite interval: peperasmno di sthma.
half-interval method: mjodoc diqotmhshc.
half-open interval: hmianoikt di sthma.
nested intervals: egkibwtismna diastmata.
open interval: anoikt di sthma.
overlapping intervals: allhlepikaluptmena diastmata.
prediction interval: di sthma prbleyhc, probleptik di sthma.
random interval: tuqa o di sthma.
shortest condence interval: braqtato di sthma empistosnhc.
tolerance interval: di sthma anoqc.
unbounded interval: mh fragmno di sthma.

171
unit interval: monadia o di sthma.
intraclass: entc kl shc, eswterikc.
intraclass correlation: endosusqtish.
intraclass variance: endodiaspor .
intransitive: amet batoc, mh metabatikc.
intransitive relation: mh metabatik sqsh.
intrinsic: eswterikc.
intrinsic accuracy: eswterik akr beia.
intrinsic angular momentum: eswterik stroform.
intrinsic property: eswterik idithta.
invariable: anallo wtoc, amet blhtoc.
invariable line: anallo wth euje a.
invariable plane: anallo wto ep pedo.
invariance: ametablhtthta, analloiwsimthta, (to) anallo wto.
invariance method: mjodoc tou anallo wtou.
invariance principle: arq tou anallo wtou.
invariant: anallo wtoc, anallo wth, amet blhtoc, amet blhth.
invariant measure: anallo wto mtro.
invariants of a tensor: anallo wtec tanust.
invariant point: anallo wto  amet blhto shme o.
bending invariant: anallo wth k myhc.
combinatorial invariants: sunduastikc anallo wtec.
rst invariant: prth anallo wth.
scalar invariant: bajmwt anallo wth.
second invariant: deterh anallo wth.
third invariant: tr th anallo wth.
topological invariant: topologik anallo wth.
inverse: ant strofoc, txo (gia ant strofec trigwnometrikc kai uperbolikc sunartseic).
inverse cosh: txo uperboliko sunhmitnou.
inverse cosine: txo sunhmitnou.
inverse cotangent: txo sunefaptomnhc.
inverse coth: txo uperbolikc sunefaptomnhc.
inverse distribution: ant strofh katanom.
inverse eigenvalue problem: ant strofo prblhma idiotimn.
inverse elliptic function: ant strofh elleiptik sun rthsh.
inverse function: ant strofh sun rthsh.
inverse function theorem: jerhma thc ant strofhc sun rthshc.
inverse Fourier transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh Fourier.
inverse Fourier transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatismc Fourier.
inverse Laplace transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh Laplace.
inverse Laplace transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatismc Laplace.

172
inverse mapping (transformation): ant strofh apeiknish (metasqhmatismc).
inverse matrix: ant strofoc p nakac.
inverse moment: ant strofh rop.
inverse operator: ant strofoc telestc.
inverse order: ant strofh di taxh.
inverse power method: ant strofh mjodoc twn dun mewn.
inverse probability: ant strofh pijanthta.
inverse problem: ant strofo prblhma.
inverse relation: ant strofh sqsh.
inverse sampling: ant strofh deigmatolhy a.
inverse sine: txo hmitnou.
inverse sine transformation: metasqhmatismc txou hmitnou.
inverse sinh: txo uperboliko hmitnou.
inverse tangent: txo efaptomnhc.
inverse tanh: txo uperbolikc efaptomnhc.
inverse tanh transformation: metasqhmatismc txou uperbolikc efaptomnhc.
inverse transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh.
inverse transformation (mapping): ant strofoc metasqhmatismc (apeiknish).
inverse trigonometric function: ant strofh trigwnometrik sun rthsh.
additive inverse: prosjetikc ant strofoc (ant jetoc).
multiplicative inverse: pollaplasiastikc ant strofoc.
inversely: antistrfwc.
inversely proportional: antistrfwc an logoc.
inversion: antistrof.
inversion formula: tpoc antistrofc.
inversion transformation: metasqhmatismc antistrofc.
regularized inversion: omalopoihmnh antistrof.
inverted: antestrammnoc, anastrammnoc.
inverted distribution: antestrammnh katanom.
invertible: antistryimoc.
invertibly: antistryima, ant strofa.
investigate: ereun, diereun.
investigation: reuna.
investigator: ereunhtc.
inviscid: anixdhc, mh ixdhc, triboc.
inviscid ow: anixdhc  mh ixdhc  tribh ro.
inviscid uid: anixdec  mh ixdec reust.
invisible: aratoc, mh oratc.
involute: eneiligmnh.
involution: enlixh, ywsh se dnamh (Alg.).

173
involutive: eneliktikc.
involutive basis: eneliktik b sh.

involutoric: eneliktikc.
involutoric matrix: eneliktikc p nakac.
involutory: eneliktikc.
involutory transformation: eneliktikc metasqhmatismc.
involve: perilamb nw, uynw se dnamh (Alg.).
ion: in.
irradiance: ntash aktinobol ac.
irrational: rrhtoc, par logoc.
irrational function: rrhth sun rthsh.
irrational number: rrhtoc arijmc.
irreducible: an gwgoc, mh anaggimoc.
irreducible Markov chain: an gwgh alus da Markov.
irreducible polynomial: an gwgo polunumo.
irreducibly: an gwga, mh anaggima.
irreective: mh anaklastikc, mh autopajc. Bl. irreexive.
irreexive: mh anaklastikc, mh autopajc, ananaklastikc..
irreexive relation: mh anaklastik  mh autopajc sqsh.
irregular: anmaloc, mh kanonikc, akannistoc.
irregular kollektiv: rrujmh sullog.
irregular singular point: ousidec idi zon  anmalo shme o.
irregularity: (to) anmalo, anwmal a, mh kanonikthta.
irreversibility: mh antistreyimthta, anantistreyimthta, mh anastreyimthta, to mh antistrept.
irreversible: mh antistryimoc, mh anastryimoc.
irrotational: astrbiloc, mh peristrofikc.
irrotational eld: astrbilo ped o.
irrotational ow: astrbilh ro.
isentropic: isentropikc.
iso-: iso- (prjema).
isochoric: isqwroc.
isochoric function: isqwrh sun rthsh.

isochronous: isqronoc.
isochronous curve: isqronh kamplh.
isochronous motion: isqronh k nhsh.

174
isoclinal: isoklinc.
isocline: isoklinc kamplh. Sun. isoclinic curve.
isoclinic: isoklinc.
isoclinic curve: isoklinc kamplh. Sun. isocline.
isodiametric: isodiametrikc.
isodynamic: isodunamikc.
isodynamic points: isodunamik shme a.

isodyne: isodunamik gramm.


isogon: isgwno, kanonik polgwno.
isogonal: isognioc.
isogonal a ne transformation: isognioc susqetismnoc metasqhmatismc.
isogonal conjugate lines: isogniec suzuge c grammc.
isogonal lines: isogniec grammc.
isogonal mapping: isognia apeiknish.
isogonal transformation: isognioc metasqhmatismc.
isogonic: isognioc. Sun. tou isogonal.
isokurtosis: isokrtwsh.
isolate: apomonnw.
isolated: apomonwmnoc, memonwmnoc.
isolated set: apomonwmno snolo.
isolated singularity: apomonwmno anmalo shme o, apomonwmnh anwmal a.
isolated system: apomonwmno ssthma.
isomeric: isomerc.
isometric: isometrikc.
isometric chart: isometrikc q rthc.
isometric correspondence: isometrik antistoiq a.
isometric embedding: isometrik emfteush.
isometric family: isometrik oikogneia.
isometric isomorphism: isometrikc isomorfismc.
isometric mapping: isometrik apeiknish.
isometric surface: isometrik epif neia.
isometric system: isometrik ssthma.
isometric view: isometrik yh.
isometry: isometr a.
isomorphic: ismorfoc, isomorfikc.
isomorphic spaces: ismorfoi qroi.
algebraically isomorphic spaces: algebrik ismorfoi qroi.
recursively isomorphic sets: anadromik ismorfa snola.
isomorphism: isomorfismc.
isomorphism order: t xh isomorfismo.

175
algebraic isomorphism: algebrikc isomorfismc.
group isomorphism: isomorfismc om dwn.
isometric isomorphism: isometrikc isomorfismc.
natural isomorphism: fusikc isomorfismc.
projective isomorphism: probolikc isomorfismc.
recursive isomorphism: anadromikc isomorfismc.
ring isomorphism: isomorfismc daktul wn.
isoparametric: isoparametrikc.
isoparametric mesh: isoparametrik plgma.
isoparametric transformation: isoparametrik apeiknish.
isoperimetric(-al): isoperimetrikc.
isoperimetric inequality: isoperimetrik anisthta.
isoperimetric problem: isoperimetrik prblhma.
isosceles: isoskelc.
isosceles trapezium: isoskelc trapzio (British).
isosceles trapezoid: isoskelc trapezoeidc (USA).
isosceles triangle: isoskelc tr gwno.
isospectral: isofasmatikc.
isospectral ow: isofasmatik ro.

isostatic: isostatikc.
isostatically: isostatik .
isotherm: isjermh  isojermokrasiak (gramm  kamplh).
isothermal: isjermoc, isojermokrasiakc.
isothermal ow: isjermh ro.
isothermal line: isjermh kamplh.
isothermic: isojermikc.
isotimic: isostajmikc, isotimikc, isoyc, isobarc.
isotone: istonoc.
isotonic: isotonikc, istonoc.
isotonic regression function: isotonik sun rthsh palindrmhshc.

isotope: istopo.
isotropic: istropoc, isotropikc.
isotropic curve: istroph kamplh.
isotropic distribution: istroph katanom.
isotropic eld: istropo ped o.
isotropic group: istroph om da.
isotropic matter: istroph lh.
isotropic plane: istropo ep pedo.
isotropic tensor: istropoc tanustc.

176
transversely isotropic: egk rsia istropoc.
isotropically: istropa.
isotropically developable: istropa anaptximoc.

isotropy: isotrop a.
isotype: istupoc, isotupikc.
isotype method: istuph mjodoc.

issue: jma, teqoc.


iterated: epanalambanmenoc, pollaplc.
iterated collocation: epanalambanmenh taxijes a  taxinmhsh.
iterated function: epanalambanmenh sun rthsh.
iterated integral: pollapl oloklrwma.
iterated logarithm: epanalambanmenoc log rijmoc.
law of iterated logarithm: nmoc tou epanalambanmenou logar jmou.
iterated product: epanalambanmeno ginmeno.
iterated sum: epanalambanmeno jroisma.
iterated tensor product: pollapl tanustik ginmeno.
iteration: epan lhyh.
iteration operator: telestc epan lhyhc.

iterative: epanalhptikc.
iterative factorization: epanalhptik paragontopo hsh.
iterative interpolation: epanalhptik parembol.
iterative mesh renement: epanalhptik pknwsh plgmatoc.
iterative method: epanalhptik mjodoc.
iterative solver: epanalhptikc epilutc.

J
Jacobi, Karl (1804-1851)
Jacobi's elliptic functions: elleiptikc sunartseic tou Jacobi.
Jacobi's method: mjodoc tou Jacobi.
Jacobi OR: uperqal rwsh (overrelaxation) tou Jacobi.
Jacobi's theorem: jerhma tou Jacobi.
Jacobian: Iakwbianc, Iakwbian.
Jacobian determinant: Iakwbian or zousa.

177
Jacobian elliptic functions: elleiptikc sunartseic tou Jacobi.
Jacobian matrix: Iakwbianc p nakac.
jet: p dakac.
join: ennw, sundw.
joint: ap koino, koinc, miktc, sndesh, armc, rjrwsh.
joint density: ap koino puknthta.
joint density function: sun rthsh ap koino puknthtac.
joint distribution: ap koino katanom.
joint distribution function: sun rthsh ap koino katanomc.
joint moment: mikt rop.
joint prediction intervals: ap koino diastmata prbleyhc, ap koino probleptik diastmata.
joint probability: mikt pijanthta.
joint probability function: sun rthsh miktc pijanthtac.
joint probability table: p nakac miktc pijanthtac.
joint regression: mikt palindrmhsh.
joint su ciency: ap koino ep rkeia.
Jordan, Camille (1838-1922)
Jordan arc: txo tou Jordan.
Jordan block: mplok  upop nakac Jordan.
Jordan's canonical form: kanonik morf tou Jordan.
Jordan chain: alus da Jordan.
Jordan's content: perieqmeno Jordan.
Jordan's curve: kamplh tou Jordan.
Jordan, Wilhelm (1842-1899)
Gauss-Jordan reduction: anagwg  apaloif (elimination) Gauss-Jordan.
J-shaped: morfc J.
J-shaped distribution: katanom morfc J.

judgement, judgment: kr sh.


junction: sndesh.
jump: pdhma, metapdhsh, lma.
jump discontinuity: asunqeia phdmatoc  lmatoc.
jump size: mgejoc  pl toc phdmatoc.
nite jump: peperasmno pdhma.
innite jump: peiro pdhma.

178
K
kappa: k ppa.
kappa curve: kamplh k ppa.

Kei functions: sunartseic Kei.


Kepler-Poinsot polyhedra: poledra twn Kepler kai Poinsot (bl. polyhedron).
Kepler's laws: nmoi tou Kepler.
Ker functions: sunartseic Ker.
kernel: purnac, mhdenqwroc  mhdenikc qroc (null space).
dierence kernel: purnac diaforn, exiswtc (equalizer).
heat kernel: purnac jermthtac.
Peano kernel: purnac Peano.
Riemann kernel: purnac Riemann.
kilogram: qiligrammo, kil.
kind: e doc, kalc.
rst kind: prto e doc.
second kind: detero e doc.
third kind: tr to e doc.
kinematic(-al): kinhmatikc.
kinematic condition: kinhmatik sunjkh.
kinematic similarity: kinhmatik omoithta.
kinematically: kinhmatik .
kinematically similar: kinhmatik moioi.
kinematics: kinhmatik.
kinetic: kinhtikc.
kinetic energy: kinhtik enrgeia.
kinetic potential: kinhtik dunamik.
kinetics: kinhtik.
knot: kmboc, brqoc.
coincident knots: tautizmenoi kmboi.
distinct knots: diakekrimnoi kmboi.

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know: gnwr zw.
know-how: teqnognws a.
known: gnwstc.
known constant: gnwst stajer .
known function: gnwst sun rthsh.
kollektiv: sullog.
irregular kollektiv: rrujmh sullog.
Kronecker,
Kronecker's delta: dlta tou Kronecker.
Kronecker product: ginmeno Kronecker  euj ginmeno (sun. direct product).
Kronecker's symbol: smbolo tou Kronecker.
kurtic: kurtwtikc.
kurtic curve: kurtwtik kamplh, kamplh krtwshc.

kurtosis: krtwsh.

L
LHS (left-hand side): arister mloc.
label: epigraf, etiktta, epigr fw, shmeinw.
labeled: seshmasmnoc, shmeiwmnoc, me epigraf, me etiktta.
labyrinth: labrinjoc.
labyrinthine: laburinjdhc, per plokoc.
lacuna: q sma, ken.
lacunary: mh epekt simoc, qasmdhc.
lacunary function: mh epekt simh (analutik ) sun rthsh, qasmdhc sun rthsh.
lacunary series: mh epekt simh seir , qasmdhc seir .
lacunary set: mh epekt simo snolo, qasmdec snolo.
lacunary space: mh epekt simoc qroc, qasmdhc qroc.
lag: ustrhsh, kajustrhsh.
phase lag: ustrhsh f sewc.
Lagrange, Joseph-Louis (1736-1813)
Lagrange's equations: exisseic tou Lagrange.
Lagrange interpolation: parembol (kat ) Lagrange.

180
Lagrange multiplier: pollaplasiastc tou Lagrange.
method of Lagrange multipliers: mjodoc twn pollaplasiastn tou Lagrange.
Lagrangian: tou Lagrange.
Lagrangian approach: jerhsh kat Lagrange  ulik jerhsh (material approach).
Lagrangian description: perigraf kat Lagrange  ulik perigraf (material description).
Lagrangian function: sun rthsh tou Lagrange.
Laguerre, (-)
Laguerre polynomials: polunuma Laguerre.
Laguerre's dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Laguerre.
associated Laguerre polynomials: prosarthmna polunuma Laguerre.
Gauss-Laguerre quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss-Laguerre.
lambdagram: lamdodi gramma.
laminar: strwtc.
laminar ow: strwt ro.
Landen, (-)
Landen's transformation: metasqhmatismc tou Landen.
language: glssa.
language acceptor: apodkthc glssac.
language generator: paragwgc glssac.
language recognition: anagnrish glssac.
language recognizer: anagnwristc glssac.
acceptable language: dekt  apodekt glssa.
complete language: plrhc glssa.
context-free language: glssa qwr c sumfrazmena.
context-sensitive language: glssa eua sjhth sta sumfrazmena.
decidable language: apofas simh glssa.
rst-order language: prwtob jmia glssa.
formal language: tupik glssa.
natural language: fusik glssa.
output language: glssa exdou.
polynomially balanced language: poluwnumik isorrophmnh glssa.
programming language: glssa programmatismo.
regular language: kanonik glssa.
Laplace:
Laplace equation: ex swsh Laplace.
Laplace operator: telestc tou Laplace, laplasianc telestc, laplasian.
Laplace transform: metasqhmatismnh Laplace.
Laplace transformation: metasqhmatismc Laplace.
inverse Laplace transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh Laplace.
inverse Laplace transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatismc Laplace.

181
Laplacian: Laplasianc, tou Laplace, Laplasian.
Laplacian operator: telestc tou Laplace, laplasianc telestc, laplasian.
lapse: el ttwsh, me wsh, p rodoc qrnou.
lapse rate: rujmc me wshc.

large: meg loc.


large cardinal: meg loc plhj rijmoc.
law of large numbers: nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
strong law of large numbers: isqurc nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
weak law of large numbers: asjenc nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
su ciently large: arkontwc meg loc.
largeness: megalthta, (to) meg lo.
larger: megalteroc.
stochastically larger: stoqastik megalteroc.

latent: lanj nwn.


latent heat: lanj nousa jermthta.
latent value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue).
latent vector: idiodi nusma (bl. eigenvector).
lateral: pl gioc, pleurikc.
lateral surface: pleurik epif neia.

Latin: latinikc.
Latin squares: latinik tetr gwna.

latitude: gewgrafik pl toc.


geocentric latitude: gewkentrik pl toc.
lattice: plgma, kigkl dwma, sndesmoc (jewr a sunlwn).
lattice square: plegmatik tetr gwno.
integer lattice: akraio plgma.
rectangular lattice: orjognio plgma.
triple lattice: tripl plgma.
Laurent:
Laurent series: seir Laurent.
law: nmoc, idithta.
law of cosines: nmoc twn sunhmitnwn.
law of inertia: nmoc thc adr neiac.
law of iterated logarithm: nmoc tou epanalambanmenou logar jmou.
law of large numbers: nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
law of sines: nmoc twn hmitnwn.
associative law: prosetairistik idithta.

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cancellation law: nmoc thc diagrafc  thc apaloifc.
commutative law: antimetajetik idithta.
conservation law: nmoc diatrhshc.
distributive law: epimeristik idithta.
parallelogram law: nmoc tou parallhlogr mmou.
physical law: fusikc nmoc.
quadratic reciprocity law: tetragwnikc nmoc antistrofc.
reciprocity law: nmoc antistrofc.
strong law: isqurc nmoc.
strong law of large numbers: isqurc nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
universal law of gravitation: nmoc thc pagksmiac lxhc.
weak law: asjenc nmoc.
weak law of large numbers: asjenc nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
tangent law: nmoc twn efaptomnwn.
layer: strma.
boundary layer: oriak strma.
multi-layer ow: polustrwmatik ro.
layered: strwmatopoihmnoc.
layout: sqdio.
lead: odhg, gw.
leading: hgetikc, proporeumenoc.
leading element: hgetik stoiqe o.
leading entry: hgetik stoiqe o.
leaf: fllo.
leaf of a parse tree: fllo suntaktiko dntrou.

least: el qistoc.
least limit: el qisto rio.
least number principle: arq elaq stou arijmo.
least squares: el qista tetr gwna.
least squares approximation: prosggish elaq stwn tetragnwn.
least squares method: mjodoc elaq stwn tetragnwn.
least squares principle: arq elaq stwn tetragnwn.
least squares problem: prblhma elaq stwn tetragnwn.
least upper bound: el qisto nw fr gma  supremum.
indirect least squares: mmesa el qista tetr gwna.
principle of least time: arq tou el qistou qrnou.
Lebesgue, (-).
Lebesgue dominated convergence theorem: jerhma kuriarqhmnhc sgklishc tou Lebesgue.
Lebesgue integrability: oloklhrwsimthta kat Lebesgue.
Lebesgue integrable: oloklhrsimoc kat Lebesgue.
Lebesgue integral: oloklrwma kat Lebesgue.
Lebesgue measure: mtro Lebesgue.

183
left: aristerc, arister .
left adjoint: aristerc suzugc  prosarthmnoc.
left factoring: arister paragontopo hsh.
left-hand continuity: sunqeia ap arister .
left-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap arister .
left-hand limit: rio ap arister .
left handed: aristerc, aristerstrofoc.
left-handed system: aristerstrofo ssthma.
left ideal: arister idedec.
left recursion: arister anadrom.
left-regular grammar: arister kanonik grammatik.
leftmost: akroaristerc, o aristerteroc.
leftmost derivation: aristerterh paragwg (plhroforik).
Legendre, (-)
Legendre functions: sunartseic Legendre.
Legendre polynomials: polunuma Legendre.
Legendre's dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh tou Legendre.
associated Legendre functions: prosarthmnec sunartseic Legendre.
Gauss-Legendre quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss-Legendre.
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm (1646-1716)
Leibniz's formula: tpoc tou Leibniz.
Leibniz's rule: kannac tou Leibniz.
lemma: lmma.
condensation lemma: lmma sumpknwshc.
lemniscate: lhmn skoc.
length: mkoc.
length-preserving transformation: apeiknish diathrosa ta mkh.
arc length: mkoc txou.
focal length: estiak apstash.
back focal length: dexi estiak apstash.
eective focal length: olik estiak apstash.
front focal length: arister estiak apstash.
mixing length: mkoc m xhc  an mixhc.
lens: fakc.
lens-shaped: fakoeidc.
lens-shaped region: fakoeidc tpoc, fakoeidc qwr o.
anamorphic lens: anamorfikc fakc.
biconcave lens: amf koiloc fakc.
biconvex lens: amf kurtoc fakc.
compound lens: snjetoc fakc.
eye lens: prosofj lmioc fakc.
eld lens: fakc ped ou.

184
negative lens: arnhtikc  apokl nwn fakc.
object lens: antikeimenikc fakc.
split lens: hmifakc.
telephoto lens: thlefakc.
thin lens: leptc fakc.
lepto-: lepto- (prjema).
leptokurtosis: leptokrtwsh.
leptokurtic: leptkurtoc, leptokurtwtikc.
leptokurtic distribution: leptkurth katanom, katanom leptokrtwshc.
level: ep pedo, yoc, st jmh.
level of signicance: ep pedo shmantikthtac.
level surface: isostajmik epif neia.
condence level: suntelestc empistosnhc.
quality level: ep pedo poithtac.
reliability level: ep pedo axiopist ac.
lever: moqlc.
side lever: pleurikc moqlc.

lexicographic: lexikografikc.
lexicographic order: lexikografik  alfabhtik di taxh.

L' Hospital, Guillaume (1661-1704)


L' Hospital's rule: kannac tou L' Hospital.
Liapunov, A.M. (1857-1918). Sunant tai ep shc kai wc Lyapunov.
Liapunov convexity theorem: jerhma kurtthtac tou Liapunov.
Liapunov exponent: ekjthc Liapunov.
Liapunov function: sun rthsh Liapunov.
Liapunov stability: eust jeia kat Liapunov.
lie: ke mai, br skomai.
Lie, Sophus (1842-1899)
Lie algebra: lgebra Lie.
Lie bracket: agklh Lie.
Lie group: om da Lie.
Lie map: apeiknish Lie.
Lie operator: telestc Lie.
local Lie groups: topikc om dec Lie.
lieu: jsh, tpoc.
in lieu of: sth jsh tou, ant tou.

life: zw.
life table: p nakac zwc.

185
half life: qrnoc upodiplasiasmo, qrnoc hmizwc.
lift: nwsh, anuynw.
lift force: nwsh, dnamh nwshc.

lifting: anywsh (Topol.).


light: fwc, elafrc.
light beam: dsmh fwtc.
light ray: akt na fwtc.
aberration of light: apopl nhsh tou fwtc.
circular light: kuklik polwmno fc.
collimated light: par llhlh dsmh fwtc.
elliptical light: elleiptik polwmno fwc.
left-circular light: aristerstrofo kuklik polwmno fc.
linearly polarized light: grammik polwmno fc.
partially polarized light: merikc polwmno fc.
plane polarized light: epi'peda polwmno fc.
polarized light: polwmno fc.
like: parmoioc, soc.
like powers: sec dun meic.

likelihood: pijanof neia.


likelihood function: sun rthsh pijanof neiac.
likelihood ratio: lgoc  phl ko pijanof neiac.
likelihood ratio test: legqoc lgou pijanof neiac.
likelihood ratio test function: elegqosun rthsh lgou pijanof neiac.
log-likelihood: logarijmo-pijanof neia.
log-likelihood equation: ex swsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac.
log-likelihood function: sun rthsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac.
maximum likelihood: mgisth pijanof neia.
maximum likelihood estimator: ektimtria mgisthc pijanof neiac.
maximum likelihood function: sun rthsh mgisthc pijanof neiac.
maximum likelihood principle: arq mgisthc pijanof neiac.
sequential likelihood test: akoloujiakc legqoc pijanof neiac.
likeness: omoithta.
limit: rio.
limit circle: oriakc kkloc.
limit cycle: oriakc kkloc.
limit in the mean: rio se msh sgklish.
limit point: oriak shme o  shme o susswresewc (sunnumo twn rwn limit point kai accumulation
point).
limit theorem: oriak jerhma.
central limit theorem: kentrik oriak jerhma.
compressed limits: suneptugmna ria.
condence limits: ria empistosnhc.
ducial limits: ria empistosnhc, pisteutik ria.

186
greatest limit: mgisto rio.
left-hand limit: rio ap arister .
lower condence limit: kattero rio empistosnhc.
lower limit: kattero rio.
lower tolerance limit: kattero rio anoqc.
inferior limit: kattero rio  mgisto k tw rio.
integration limits: ria oloklhrsewc.
least limit: el qisto rio.
non-parametric tolerance limits: aparametrik ria anoqc.
right-hand limit: rio ap dexi .
superior limit: antero rio  el qisto k tw rio.
tolerance limits: ria anoqc.
upper condence limit: antero rio empistosnhc.
upper limit: antero rio.
upper tolerance limit: antero rio anoqc.
variable limits of integration: metablht ria oloklrwshc.
limitation: periorismc.
limiting: oriakc.
limiting case: oriak per ptwsh.
limiting velocity: oriak taqthta.
line: euje a, gramm, epikamplioc (gia oloklhrmata).
line bundle: dsmh grammn.
line charge: grammik fort o.
line of curvature: gramm kampulthtac.
line element: stoiqeidec mkoc.
line integral: epikamplio oloklrwma, se merik bibl a grammik oloklrwma.
line segment: eujgrammo tmma.
line source: grammik phg.
aclinic line: aklinc gramm.
a ne line: susqetismnh gramm.
branch line: gramm diakladsewc.
characteristic line: qarakthristik gramm.
coincident lines: tautizmenec euje ec.
conjugate lines: suzuge c grammc.
equipotential line: isodunamik gramm.
geodesic line: gewdaisiak gramm.
half line: hmieuje a.
imaginary line: noht gramm.
inclined line: keklimnh gramm.
invariable line: anallo wth euje a.
isothermal line: isojermik kamplh.
normal line: k jeth euje a.
oblique line: pl gia gramm.
pencil of lines: dsmh eujein.
perpendicular lines: k jetec grammc.
polar line: polik gramm.
regression line: euje a palindromsewc.

187
secondary line: deuterogenc gramm.
skew lines: asmbatec euje ec.
trace of a line: qnoc euje ac.
linear: grammikc, prwtob jmioc.
linear algebra: grammik lgebra.
linear approximation: grammik prosggish.
linear combination: grammikc sunduasmc.
linear correlation: grammik susqtish.
linear dependence: grammik ex rthsh.
linear dierential equation: grammik diaforik ex swsh.
linear disjointness: grammik xenthta.
linear element: grammik stoiqe o.
linear equation: grammik ex swsh.
linear form: grammik morf.
linear function: grammik sun rthsh.
linear functional: grammik sunarthsiak.
linear graph: grammik gr fhma.
linear group: grammik om da.
linear growth: grammik axhsh.
linear harmonic oscillator: grammikc armonikc talantwtc.
linear independence: grammik anexarths a.
linear interpolation: grammik parembol.
linear magnication: grammik megnjnsh.
linear map: grammik apeiknish.
linear mapping: grammik apeiknish.
linear model: grammik montlo.
linear momentum: orm.
linear operator: grammikc telestc.
linear optimization: grammik beltistopo hsh.
linear polynomial: grammik  prwtob jmio polunumo.
linear programming: grammikc programmatismc.
linear property: grammik idithta.
linear regression : grammik palindromsh.
linear relationship: grammik sqsh.
linear set: grammik snolo.
linear (or vector) space: grammikc ( dianusmatikc) qroc.
linear span: grammik jkh  per blhma.
linear structure: grammik dom.
linear system (of equations): grammik ssthma (exissewn).
linear theory: grammik jewr a.
linear transformation: grammikc metasqhmatismc.
almost linear: sqedn grammikc.
piecewise linear function: kat tmmata  tmhmatik grammik sun rthsh.
quasi-linear: oione grammikc.
linearity: grammikthta.
linearizable: grammikopoisimoc, eujugramm simoc.
linearizability: grammikopoihsimthta, eujugrammisimthta.
188
linearization: grammikopo hsh, eujugr mmish.
linearized: grammikopoihmnoc.
linearized equation: grammikopoihmnh ex swsh.

linearly: grammik .
linearly dependent: grammik exarthmnoi.
linearly independent: grammik anex rthtoi.
linearly stable: grammik eustajc.
linewidth: fasmatik eroc (optik).
link: sundw.
linked: sundedemnoc.
doubly linked: dipl sundedemnoc.
singly linked: mon sundedemnoc.
Liouville, (-)
Liouville's formula: tpoc tou Liouville.
Liouville surface: epif neia tou Liouville.
Liouville's theorem: jerhma tou Liouville.
Lipschitz, (-)
Lipschitz boundary: snoro Lipschitz.
Lipschitz continuity: sunqeia kat Lipschitz.
Lipschitz continuous: suneqc kat Lipschitz.
Lipschitz domain: qwr o Lipschitz.
Lipschitz function: sun rthsh Lipschitz.
liquid: ugr, reust.
liquid phase: ugr f sh.

liquidate: ekkajar zw, exwfl.


liquidation: ekkaj rish.
liquify: reustopoi, tkw, ugropoi.
literal: stoiqe o (plhroforik).
ground literal: basik stoiqe o.
load: fort o.
load vector: di nusma fort ou.
moving load: kinomeno fort o.
Lobachevsky, N.I. (1792-1856)
local: topikc.
local basis functions: topikc sunartseic b shc.
local error: topik sf lma.
local existence: topik parxh.
local interpolation: topik parembol.

189
local numbering: topik ar jmhsh.
local property: topik idithta.
local solution: topik lsh.
local stability: topik eust jeia.
quasi-local: oione topikc.
locality: topikthta.
locality properties: idithtec topikthtac.

localization: entopismc.
localize: entop zw.
locally: topik .
locally dierentiable: topik paragwg simoc.
locally integrable: topik oloklhrsimoc.
locally stable: topik eustajc.
locate: topojet, entop zw.
location: jsh, topojes a.
location functional: sunarthsiak jshc.
loci: bl. locus.
locus (pl. loci): gewmetrikc tpoc, tpoc, kentrdec (sun. centrode).
geometric locus: gewmetrikc tpoc.
log: log rijmoc, logarijmikc.
logarithm: log rijmoc.
characteristic of a logarithm: qarakthristik logar jmou.
iterated logarithm: epanalambanmenoc log rijmoc.
law of iterated logarithm: nmoc tou epanalambanmenou logar jmou.
Napierian logarithms: fusiko log rijmoi, nepreioi log rijmoi.
natural logarithm: fusikc log rijmoc.
logarithmic: logarijmikc.
logarithmic decrement: logarijmik me wsh.
logarithmic function: logarijmik sun rthsh.
logarithmic scale: logarijmik kl maka.
logarithmic spiral: logarijmik spe ra  lika.
logarithmic system: logarijmik ssthma.
double logarithmic: dilogarijmikc.
double logarithmic chart: dilogarijmikc q rthc.
log-concave: logarijmik ko loc.
logic: logik.
fuzzy logic: asafc logik.
multi-valued logic: pleitimh logik.
non-monotone logic: mh montonh  ajroistik logik.

190
logical: logikc.
logical connnective: logikc sndesmoc.
logical consequence: logik sumprasma.
logical data: logik dedomna.
logical symbols: logik smbola.
logically: logik .
logically equivalent: logik isodnamoi.
logistic: logistikc.
log-likelihood: logarijmo-pijanof neia.
log-likelihood equation: ex swsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac.
log-likelihood function: sun rthsh logarijmo-pijanof neiac.
long: makrc, epimkhc, meg loc.
long waves: makr kmata.

longitudinal: diamkhc.
longitudinal vibration: diamkhc tal ntwsh.
lookahead: prblepw, prbleyh.
loop: brqoc.
loop group: om da brqwn.
closed loop: kleistc brqoc.
hysteresis loop: brqoc ustersewc.
innite loop: peiroc  atrmonac brqoc.
nested loop: fwliasmnoc brqoc.
lotery: laqnc, laqe o.
loss: apleia.
loss coe cient: suntelestc apleiac.
loss function: sun rthsh apleiac.
loss matrix: p nakac apleiac.
square loss function: tetragwnik sun rthsh apleiac.
without loss of generality (wlog): qwr c apleia ( bl bh) thc genikthtac.
low: qamhlc.
low-dimensional: oligodi statoc.
lower: katteroc, qamhlteroc, k tw.
lower bound: k tw fr gma  k tw prac.
lower condence limit: kattero rio empistosnhc.
lower tolerance limit: kattero rio anoqc.
lower limit: kattero rio.
lower-triangular matrix: k tw trigwnikc p nakac.
essential lower bound: ousidec k tw fr gma.
greatest lower bound: mgisto k tw fr gma  inmum.

191
lowering: upobibasmc.
lowest: el qistoc.
lowest common divisor: el qistoc koinc diairthc.

loxodrome: loxodrom a.
loxodromic: loxodromikc.
loxodromic spiral: loxodromik spe ra  lika.
luminosity: fwteinthta.
luminous: fwteinc.
lunar: selhniakc, thc selnhc, selhnoeidc.
lunar eclipse: kleiyh selnhc.

lune: mhn skoc.


spherical lune: sfairikc mhn skoc.

luniform: mhniskoeidc.
Lyapunov: bl. Liapunov.

M
MC: Monte Carlo.
MFLOPS (million oating operations per second): ekatommrio pr xewn kinhtc upodiastolc an
deuterlepto.
MFS (method of fundamental solutions): mjodoc jemeliwdn lsewn.
MHD (magnetohydrodynamics): magnhtodrodunamik.
m.p.h. (miles per hour): m lia an ra, MAW.
Mach, (-).
Mach number: arijmc Mach.
machine: mhqan.
basic machine: basik mhqan.
state machine: mhqan katast sewn.
Maclaurin, (-).
Maclaurin expansion: an ptugma Maclaurin.
Maclaurin polynomial: polunumo Maclaurin.
Maclaurin series: seir Maclaurin.
Euler-Maclaurin summation formula: tpoc jroishc twn Euler-Maclaurin.

192
macro-: makro-.
macro-economics: makrooikonomik .
macro-factor: makropar gontac.
macroscopic: makroskopikc.
macrostructure: makrodom.
magic: magikc.
magic square: magik tetr gwno.

magnetic: magnhtikc.
magnetic eld: magnhtik ped o.
magnetic induction: magnhtik epagwg.
magnetism: magnhtismc.
magnetohydrodynamics: magnhtodrodunamik (sunt. MHD).
magnication: megnjunsh.
magnication factor: suntelestc megenjnsewc.
linear magnication: grammik megnjnsh.
magnify: megenjnw.
magnitude: mgejoc, mtro.
magnitude of a vector: mtro  mkoc diansmatoc.
absolute magnitude: apluto mgejoc.
mail: taqudrome o, taqudrom.
electronic mail (E-mail): hlektronik taqudrome o.
main: kentrikc, krioc.
main diagonal: kria diagnioc.
Mainardi-Codazzi equations: exisseic twn Mainardi-Codazzi.
major: krioc, meg loc, me zwn.
major axis: meg loc xonac.
major segment: me zon tmma.
majority: pleioyhf a.
manifold: pollaplthta. Sth sgqronh bibliograf a qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc polptuqo.
3-manifold: 3-pollaplthta, trisdi stath pollaplthta.
3-manifold group: (jemelidhc) om da trisdi stathc pollaplthtac.
4-manifold: 4-pollaplthta, tetradi stath pollaplthta.
a ne manifold: susqetismnh pollaplthta.
compact manifold: sumpagc pollaplthta.
contact manifold: pollaplthta epafc.
symplectic manifold: sumplektik pollaplthta.
topological manifold: topologik pollaplthta.
manipulate: qeir zomai, epexerg zomai.

193
manipulation: qeirismc, epexergas a.
algebraic manipulation: algebrikc qeirismc  epexergas a.
symbolic manipulation: sumbolikc qeirismc  epexergas a.
mantissa: dekadik mroc (logar jmou), klasmatik me'roc.
many: pollo , ple stoi.
many-valued: pleitimoc.
many-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
map: apeikon zw, apeiknish (bl. mapping), q rthc.
a ne map: susqetismnh apeiknish.
equiareal map: isembadik apeiknish.
equivariant map: isallo wth apeiknish.
inclusion map: apeiknish egkleismo.
inverse map: ant strofh apeiknish.
Lie map: apeiknish Lie.
linear map: grammik apeiknish.
mapped: apeikonismnoc.
mapped element: apeikonismno stoiqe o.

mapping: apeiknish, metasqhmatismc (transformation), sun rthsh (function).


mapping function: sun rthsh apeikon sewc.
mapping theorem: jerhma apeikon sewc.
a ne mapping: susqetismnh apeiknish.
antilinear mapping: antigrammik  hmigrammik (semilinear) apeiknish.
conformal mapping: smmorfh apeiknish.
constant mapping: stajer apeiknish.
contraction mapping: apeiknish sustolc.
contractive mapping: sustolik apeiknish.
geodesic mapping: gewdaisiak apeiknish.
holomorphic mapping: olmorfh apeiknish.
identity mapping: tautotik apeiknish.
interior mapping: eswterik apeiknish.
inverse mapping: ant strofh apeiknish.
isogonal mapping: isognia apeiknish.
isometric mapping: isometrik apeiknish.
linear mapping: grammik apeiknish.
non-singular mapping: mh idi zousa  omal apeiknish.
one-to-one mapping: na proc na  amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh  erriptik (bijective) apeik-
nish.
open mapping: anoikt apeiknish.
open mapping theorem: jerhma anoiktc apeiknishc.
semilinear mapping: hmigrammik  antigrammik (antilinear) apeiknish.
singular mapping: idi zousa apeiknish.
symplectic mapping: sumplektik apeiknish.
topological mapping: topologik apeiknish.
zero mapping: mhdenik apeiknish  metasqhmatismc (transformation).

194
march: poremai, bad zw, pore a, b disma.
marching: preush, pore a.
time marching: qronopreush.
time marching scheme: mjodoc qronopreushc.
margin: perijrio.
marginal: perijwriakc, perijrioc, oriakc.
marginal density function: perijria sun rthsh puknthtac.
marginal distribution function: perijria sun rthsh katanomc.
marginal frequency: perijria suqnthta.
marginal probability function: perijria sun rthsh pijanthtac.
mark: shme o, shm di, kntro, mso, shmeinw.
class mark: kntro  mso kl sewc.
marked: shmeiwmnoc, shmademnoc.
Markov, A.A. (1856-1922).
Markov chain: alus da Markov, Markobian alus da.
Markov system: ssthma Markov, Markobian ssthma.
irreducible Markov chain: an gwgh alus da Markov.
martingale: martingale.
martingale approximation: prosggish martingale.
m-ary: miadikc.
m-ary operation: miadik pr xh.
m-ary tree: miadik dntro.
mass: m za.
mass balance: isozgio m zac.
mass conservation: diatrhsh thc m zac.
mass force: mazik dnamh. Bl. body force.
mass matrix: p nakac m zac.
mass transport: metafor m zac.
center of mass: kntro m zac.
probability mass: m za pijanthtac.
rest mass: m za hrem ac.
master: krioc.
master element: stoiqe o anafor c, basik  prtupo stoiqe o.
match: sunarmzw, tairi zw, antistoiq zw, prosarmzw, zeugarnw, enarmon zw, sunarmog, anti-
sto qish, prosarmog, ta riasma.
weak match: asjenc sunarmog, asjenc ta riasma.

195
matched: sunarmosmnoc, tairiasmnoc.
matching layer: strma  perioq sunarmogc.
matching: sunarmg, prosarmog, ta riasma, antisto qish, sunarmzwn, prosarmzwn.
matched asymptotic expansions: mjodoc sunarmosmnwn asumptwtikn anaptugm twn  mjodoc
idiazousn diataraqn (singular perturbation method).
material: ulikc, ulik, lh.
material approach: ulik jerhsh  jerhsh kat Lagrange (Lagrangian approach).
material derivative: ousiastik  ousidhc  ulik par gwgoc (sun. substantial  substantive 
convective derivative).
material description: ulik perigraf  perigraf kat Lagrange (Lagrangian description).
raw materials: prtec lec.
smart materials: xupna ulik .
strength of materials: antoq twn ulikn.
mathematical: majhmatikc.
mathematical analysis: majhmatik an lush.
mathematical expectation: majhmatik prosdok a  elp da.
mathematical formulation: majhmatik diatpwsh  jemel wsh.
mathematical horizon: majhmatikc or zontac.
mathematical induction: majhmatik epagwg.
mathematical model: majhmatik montlo.
mathematical modeling: majhmatik montelopo hsh.
mathematical physics: majhmatik fusik.
mathematician: majhmatikc.
mathematics: majhmatik .
abstract mathematics: afhrhmna majhmatik .
advanced mathematics: antera majhmatik .
applied mathematics: efarmosmna majhmatik .
computational mathematics: upologistik majhmatik .
discrete mathematics: diakrit majhmatik .
pure mathematics: kajar  jewrhtik majhmatik .
matrices: bl. matrix.
matrix (pl. matrices): p nakac, mtra, mhtro.
matrix analysis: pinakoan lush, an lush pin kwn.
matrix form: morf pin kwn, mhtrik morf, pinakomorf.
matrix of a formula: mtra tpou.
matrix multiplication: pollaplasiasmc pin kwn.
matrix notation: sumbolismc pin kwn.
matrix theory: pinakojewr a, jewr a pin kwn.
acquaintance matrix: p nakac gnwrim ac.
adjoint matrix: prosarthmnoc p nakac, sumplhrwmatikc p nakac.
adjugate matrix: prosarthmnoc p nakac, sumplhrwmatikc p nakac (sun. adjoint matrix).
alternating matrix: enall sswn p nakac.
augmented matrix: epauxhmnoc p nakac.
band matrix: tainiwtc p nakac  p nakac tain a.

196
bidiagonal matrix: didiagnioc p nakac.
block matrix: snjetoc p nakac (sun. partitioned matrix).
block diagonal matrix: snjetoc diagnioc p nakac, mplok-diagnioc p nakac.
block matrix multiplication: snjetoc pollaplasiasmc pin kwn.
centroskew matrix: kentro-antisummetrikc p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=-RAR, pou R
tetragwnikc p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutereousa diagnio kai 0 allo).
centrosymmetric matrix: kentrosummetrikc p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAR, pou R
tetragwnikc p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutereousa diagnio kai 0 allo).
change of basis matrix: p nakac allagc b shc  p nakac met bashc (transition matrix).
coe cient matrix: p nakac twn suntelestn.
cofactor matrix: p nakac twn algebrikn sumplhrwm twn, p nakac twn sumparagntwn.
column matrix: p nakac stlh, di nusma stlhc.
column equivalent matrices: sthlosodnamoi p nakec.
commutative matrices: antimetajetiko  antimetajsimoi p nakec.
commuting matrices: antimetajetiko  antimetajsimoi p nakec.
complex matrix: migadikc p nakac.
congruent matrices: orjomonadia a ( orjognia) moioi p nakec.
conjugate transpose matrix: anastrofosuzugc p nakac, suzugc an strofoc p nakac.
constant matrix: stajerc p nakac.
decomposable matrix: paragontopoisimoc p nakac.
defective matrix: ellipc p nakac.
design matrix: p nakac sqediasmo.
diagonal matrix: diagnioc p nakac.
diagonalizing matrix: diagwnopoin p nakac.
distance matrix: p nakac apost sewn.
doubly stochastic matrix: dipl stoqastikc p nakac.
echelon matrix: klimakwtc p nakac.
elementary matrix: stoiqeidhc p nakac.
equivalent matrices: isodnamoi p nakec.
extended matrix: epektetamnoc p nakac.
Hamiltonian matrix: qamiltonianc p nakac.
Hermitian matrix: ermitianc p nakac.
Hessian matrix: p nakac tou Hesse.
idempotent matrix: adnamoc  tautodnamoc  ekjetik anallo wtoc p nakac.
identity matrix: tautotikc  monadia oc p nakac.
information matrix: p nakac plhrofor ac.
involutoric matrix: eneliktikc p nakac.
Jacobian matrix: Iakwbianc p nakac.
loss matrix: p nakac apleiac.
lower-triangular matrix: k tw trigwnikc p nakac.
mobility matrix: p nakac kinhtikthtac.
modal matrix: typikc p nakac.
negative of a matrix: ant jetoc p nakac.
nilpotent matrix: mhdenodnamoc p nakac.
non-centrality matrix: p nakac ekkentrthtac.
non-defective matrix: mh ellipc p nakac.
non-singular matrix: mh idi zwn  omalc p nakac.
nonsymmetric matrix: mh summetrikc p nakac.
orthogonal matrix: orjognioc p nakac.

197
orthogonally similar matrices: orjognia moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices).
partitioned matrix: snjetoc p nakac (sun. block matrix).
payo matrix: p nakac exflhshc.
permutation matrix: p nakac metajsewn.
persymmetric matrix: perisummetrikc p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAT R, pou R
tetragwnikc p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutereousa diagnio kai 0 allo).
positive denite matrix: jetik orismnoc p nakac.
rank of a matrix: bajmc  t xh p naka.
real matrix: pragmatikc p nakac.
reduced echelon matrix: anhgmnoc klimakwtc p nakac.
row matrix: p nakac gramm, di nusma grammc.
row equivalent matrices: grammosodnamoi p nakec.
scalar matrix: bajmwtc p nakac.
secondary matrix: deuterewn p nakac.
similar matrices: moioi p nakec.
singular matrix: idi zwn  mh omalc p nakac.
skew-symmetric matrix: antisummetrikc p nakac.
sparse matrix: araic p nakac.
square matrix: tetragwnikc p nakac.
stiness matrix: p nakac akamy ac.
symmetric matrix: summetrikc p nakac.
three-band matrix: trizwnikc p nakac.
trace of a matrix: qnoc (tetragwniko) p naka.
transition matrix: p nakac met bashc  p nakac allagc b shc (change of basis matrix).
transpose matrix: an strofoc p nakac.
transposed matrix: anestrammnoc p nakac.
triangular matrix: trigwnikc p nakac.
tridiagonal matrix: tridiagnioc p nakac.
two-band matrix: dizwnikc p nakac.
unimodular matrix: p nakac me or zousa mon da.
unit matrix: monadia oc  tautotikc p nakac.
unitarily similar matrices: orjomonadia a moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices).
unitary matrix: orjomonadia oc p nakac, orjokanonikc p nakac.
upper-triangular matrix: nw trigwnikc p nakac.
zero matrix: mhdenikc p nakac.
matrix-valued: me ped o timn qro pin kwn.
matrix-valued function: pinakosun rthsh.
matroid: pinakoeidc, mhtroeidc.
matter: lh.
isotropic matter: istroph lh.
maxima: mgista, bl. maximum.
maximal: megistotikc, megistikc, mgistoc.
maximal element: mgisto stoiqe o.
maximal ideal: megistotik idedec.
maximal set: megistotik snolo.

198
maximization: megistopo hsh.
maximization problem: prblhma megistopo hshc.
maximize: megistopoi.
maximizer: megistopoihtc.
maximizing: megistopoin.
maximizing function: megistopoiosa sun rthsh.
maximum (pl. maxima): mgistoc, mgisto, mgisth tim.
maximum error: mgisto sf lma.
maximum likelihood: mgisth pijanof neia.
maximum likelihood estimator: ektimtria mgisthc pijanof neiac.
maximum likelihood function: sun rthsh mgisthc pijanof neiac.
maximum likelihood principle: arq mgisthc pijanof neiac.
maximum modulus: mgisto mtro.
maximum modulus theorem: jerhma tou meg stou mtrou.
maximum possible error: mgisto dunat sf lma.
maximum probability: mgisth pijanthta.
absolute maximum: apluto mgisto.
relative maximum: sqetik mgisto.
maxterm: megistroc.
Maxwell, (-).
Maxwell's equations: exisseic tou Maxwell.
mean: msoc, msh tim, enno.
mean curvature: msh kampulthta.
mean deviation: msh apluth apklish.
mean error: mso sf lma.
mean of a function: msh tim sun rthsewc.
mean square: tetragwnikc msoc.
mean square consistency: msh tetragwnik sunpeia.
mean square consistent: sunepc wc proc ton tetragwnik mso.
mean square error: mso tetragwnik sf lma.
mean value: msh tim.
mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc.
arithmetic mean: arijmhtikc msoc (roc).
Bonnet's mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc tou Bonnet.
convergence in the mean: msh sgklish.
geometric mean: gewmetrikc msoc (roc).
grand mean: genik msh tim.
harmonic mean: armonikc msoc (roc).
integral mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc gia oloklhrmata.
limit in the mean: rio se msh sgklish.
quadratic mean: tetragwnikc msoc.
root-mean-square error: mso tetragwnik sf lma.
sample mean: msh tim de gmatoc  deigmatik msh tim.
true mean: alhjc msoc.

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means: mso, msa.
measurable: metrsimoc.
measurable function: metrsimh sun rthsh.
measurable set: metrsimo snolo.
measurable space: metrsimoc qroc.
measure: mtro, metr.
measure of central tendency: mtro kentrikc t sewc.
measure of dispersion: mtro diaspor c.
measure space: qroc mtrou.
measure theory: jewr a mtrou.
absolute measure: apluto mtro.
counting measure: aparijmhtik mtro.
interior measure: eswterik mtro.
invariant measure: anallo wto mtro.
Lebesgue measure: mtro Lebesgue.
spectral measure: fasmatik mtro.
tame measure: exhmerwmno mtro.
tameness of a measure: to exhmerwmno mtrou.
zero measure: mhdenik mtro.
measurement: mtrhsh.
in situ measurements: epitpiec metrseic.
measure-valued: me ped o timn snolo mtrou.
measure-valued function: metrosun rthsh.
mechanical: mhqanikc.
mechanics: mhqanik.
celestial mechanics: our nia mhqanik.
classical mechanics: klasik mhqanik.
computational mechanics: upologistik mhqanik.
continuum mechanics: mhqanik tou suneqoc msou.
uid mechanics: reustomhqanik.
fracture mechanics: mhqanik jrashc.
Newtonian mechanics: neutneia mhqanik.
quantum mechanics: kbantomhqanik, kbantik mhqanik.
relativistic mechanics: sqetikistik mhqanik.
statistical mechanics: statistik mhqanik.
wave mechanics: kumatomhqanik.
mechanism: mhqanismc.
media: msa (bl. medium).
unbounded media: mh fragmna msa.
medial triangle: bl. median triangle.
median: 1. di mesoc, di mesh tim (Stat.). 2. di mesoc trignou. 3. di mesoc ( mesopar llhlh)
trapez ou (to eujgrammo tmma pou ennei ta msa twn mh par llhlwn pleurn), sun. midline.

200
median point of a triangle: barkentro trignou (sun. centroid).
median triangle: to tr gwno me korufc ta msa twn pleurn trignou (sun. medial triangle).
mediate: mmesoc.
mediator: mesok jetoc eujgrammou tmmatoc, xonac summetr ac.
medium (pl. media): mso, msoc, ulik.
conducting medium: aggimo mso.
heterogeneous medium: eterogenc mso.
homogeneous medium: omoiogenc mso.
meet: 1. sunant, tmnw. 2. tom.
member: 1. mloc (ex swshc). 2. stoiqe o (sunlou).
membership function: sun rthsh stoiqe wn.
membrane: membr nh.
vibrating membrane: pallmenh membr nh.
memory: mnmh.
random access memory (RAM): mnmh tuqa ac prosplashc.
memoryless: amnmwn.
meniscal: mhniskoeidc.
menisciform: mhniskoeidc.
meniscoid: mhniskoeidc.
meniscus (pl. minisci): mhn skoc.
convex meniscus: kurtc mhn skoc.

mensuration: mtrhsh, katamtrhsh.


Mercator projection: merkatorian probol.
meridian: meshmbrinc.
meridian curve: meshmbrin kamplh  tom, sun. meridian section.
meridian section: meshmbrin tom  kamplh, sun. meridian curve. Ep pedh tom epif neiac ek
peristrofc pou periqei ton xona peristrofc.

meromoprhic: mermorfoc, meromorfikc.


meromorphic function: mermorfh sun rthsh.

mesh: plgma.
mesh generation: paragwg plgmatoc.
mesh generator: prgramma paragwgc plgmatoc, paragwgc plgmatoc.
mesh renement: pknwsh plgmatoc.
mesh size: pl toc plgmatoc.
anisotropic mesh renement: anistroph pknwsh plgmatoc.
coarse mesh: arai plgma.
ne mesh: pukn plgma, plgma leptc diamrishc.
graded mesh: bajmia o plgma, plgma bajmia ac puknthtac.

201
isoparametric mesh: isoparametrik plgma.
iterative mesh renement: epanalhptik pknwsh plgmatoc.
rened mesh: puknwmno plgma.
uniform mesh: omoimorfo plgma.
meshfree: qwr c plgma.
meshfree method: mjodoc qwr c plgma.
meshless: qwr c plgma.
meshless method: mjodoc qwr c plgma.

meso-: meso- (prjema).


mesokurtosis: mesokrtwsh.
mesokurtic: meskurtoc, mesokurtwtikc.
mesokurtic distribution: meskurth katanom, katanom mesokrtwshc.
mesoscale: mshc kl makac.
mesoscale modeling: montelopo hsh mshc kl makac.
mesoscopic: mesoskopikc.
mesoscopic system: mesoskopik ssthma.

meta-: meta- (prjema).


metabelian: metabelianc.
metabelian group: metabelian om da.
metabelian product: metabelian ginmeno.
metacenter: met kentro.
metacyclic: metakuklikc.
metacyclic group: metakuklik om da.
metal: mtallo.
metalanguage: metaglssa.
metallic: metallikc.
metamathematical: metamajhmatikc. metamathematical notions: metamajhmatikc nnoiec.
metamathematics: metamajhmatik , sunnumo thc jewr ac apode xewn (proof theory).
meter: mtro.
method: mjodoc.
method of fundamental solutions (MFS): mjodoc jemeliwdn lsewn.
method of Lagrange multipliers: mjodoc twn pollaplasiastn tou Lagrange.
method of successive approximations: mjodoc twn diadoqikn prosegg sewn.
method of undetermined coe cients: mjodoc twn prosdioristwn suntelestn.
method of variation of parameters: mjodoc thc metabolc twn stajerw'n.
adaptive method: anaprosarmostik mjodoc.

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alternating direction methods: mjodoi enallassmenwn dieujnsewn.
back and forth method: mjodoc mproc-p sw.
block power method: snjeth mjodoc twn dun mewn.
boundary method: sunoriak mjodoc.
boundary element method (BEM): mjodoc sunoriakn stoiqe wn.
boundary integral method (BIM): mjodoc sunoriako oloklhrmatoc.
coding method: mjodoc kwdikopo hshc.
collocated nite volume method: taxijethmnh mjodoc peperasmnwn gkwn elgqou.
collocation method: mjodoc taxijes ac  smptwshc  taxinmhshc.
combinatorial methods: sunduastikc mjodoi.
consistent method: sumbibast mjodoc.
direct method: mesh mjodoc.
domain decomposition method: mjodoc diamerismo  diaqwrismo qwr ou.
dovetailing method: mjodoc thc our c tou peristerio. dual reciprocity method: mjodoc dukc
antistrofc.
explicit method: analut  mesh mjodoc.
extrapolation method: mjodoc parekbolc.
nite dierence method (FDM): mjodoc peperasmnwn diaforn.
nite element method (FEM): mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
nite volume method: mjodoc peperasmnwn gkwn elgqou.
frontal method: metwpik mjodoc.
generalized method: genikeumnh mjodoc.
global method: kajolik mjodoc.
half-interval method: mjodoc diqotmhshc.
hierarchical method: ierarqik mjodoc.
hp-adaptive method: hp-anaprosarmostik mjodoc.
hp-method: hp-mjodoc.
hybrid nite element method: ubridik mjodoc peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
implicit method: mh analut  mmesh  peplegmnh mjodoc.
inconsistent method: asumb basth  mh sumbibast mjodoc.
indirect method: mmesh mjodoc.
integral method: oloklhrwtik mjodoc.
integration method: mjodoc oloklrwshc.
invariance method: mjodoc tou anallo wtou.
inverse power method: ant strofh mjodoc twn dun mewn.
isotype method: istuph mjodoc.
iterative method: epanalhptik mjodoc.
least squares method: mjodoc elaq stwn tetragnwn.
meshfree method: mjodoc qwr c plgma.
meshless method: mjodoc qwr c plgma.
minimal error method: mjodoc elaq stou sf lmatoc.
multi-grid method: poluplegmatik mjodoc.
multi-step method: polubhmatik mjodoc.
non-parametric method: aparametrik mjodoc, mjodoc elejerhc katanomc.
numerical method: arijmhtik mjodoc.
one-step method: monobhmatik mjodoc.
overrelaxation method: mjodoc uperqal rwshc.
penalty method: mjodoc poinc.
perturbation method: mjodoc diataraqn.

203
power method: mjodoc twn dun mewn.
predictor-corrector method: mjodoc problyewc-diorjsewc.
regional method: topik mjodoc.
regula falsi method: mjodoc esfalmnhc jshc, mjodoc regula falsi.
relaxation method: mjodoc qal rwshc.
roster method: mjodoc thc anagrafc.
scaled method: anhgmnh mjodoc.
secant method: mjodoc thc tmnousac.
separation of variables method: mjodoc qwrismo twn metablhtn.
sequential method: akoloujiak mjodoc.
shooting method: mjodoc skpeushc.
simplex method: mjodoc simplex.
singular perturbation method: mjodoc idiazousn diataraqn.
spectral collocation method: mjodoc fasmatikc taxijes ac  taxinmhshc.
spectral method: fasmatik mjodoc.
spectral element method: mjodoc twn fasmatikn stoiqe wn.
steepest descent method: mjodoc meg sthc kajdou  kl sewc.
successive overrelaxation method (SOR): mjodoc diadoqikc uperqal rwshc.
successive substitution method: mjodoc diadoqikn antikatast sewn, genik epanalhptik mjodoc.
summation method: mjodoc jroishc.
superconvergent method: upersugkl nousa mjodoc.
trapezoidal method: mjodoc tou trapez ou.
trial and error method: mjodoc dokimc kai sf lmatoc.
two-step method: dibhmatik mjodoc.
unconjugated nite element method: mjodoc aposunezeugmnwn peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
underrelaxation method: mjodoc upoqal rwshc.
unity method: mjodoc thc mon dac.
unstructured method: mh domhmnh mjodoc.
variable step size method: mjodoc metablhto bmatoc.
methodology: mejodolog a.
metric: metrikc, metrik (mtro, apstash).
metric density: metrik puknthta.
metric form: metrik morf.
metric space: metrikc qroc.
metric system: metrik ssthma.
metric tensor: metrikc tanustc.
discrete metric: diakrit metrik (apstash).
metrizable: metrikopoisimoc.
metrizable space: metrikopoisimoc qroc.

metrization: metrikopo hsh.


metrology: metrolog a.
micro-: mikro-.
micro-economics: mikrooikonomik .
microstatistics: mikrostatistik.
micrometer: mikrmetro.
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micron: mikr.
microscope: mikroskpio.
microscopic: mikroskopikc.
microstructural: mikrodomikc.
microstructure: mikrodom.
microwaves: mikrokmata.
mid: msoc, sto mson, ketrikc.
mid-latitude: mso pl toc.
middle: msoc, mson.
middle distance: msh apstash.

midline: di mesoc ( mesopar llhlh) trapez ou, bl. median.


midmean: kentrikc msoc.
midplane: mesoep pedo.
midpplane solution: lsh mesoepipdou.

midpoint: mson, kentrik shme o.


midpoint of a line segment: mson eujgrammou tmmatoc.

midrange: mesokmansh.
midrank: msoc bajmc.
mile: m li.
nautical mile: nautik m li.
Minding's theorem: jerhma tou Minding.
minima: el qista, bl. minimum.
minimal: el qistoc, elaqistotikc, elaqistikc.
minimal basis: elaqistotik b sh.
minimal element: el qisto  elaqistotik stoiqe o.
minimal error method: mjodoc elaq stou sf lmatoc.
minimal polynomial: elaqistotik  el qisto polunumo.
minimal su cient statistic: elaqistotik  el qisth eparkc statistik sun rthsh.
minimal surface: elaqistotik epif neia.
minimalization: elaqistopo hsh, elaqistikopo hsh.
bounded minimalization: fragmnh elaqistopo hsh.
unbounded minimalization: mh fragmnh elaqistopo hsh.
minimality: elaqistotikthta, to elaqistotik, to el qisto.
minimax: elaqistomgisto, elaqistomgistoc, minimax.
minimax polynomial: polunumo elaqistomeg stou, polunumo minimax.
minimax principle: arq elaqistomeg stou, arq minimax.
minimax test function: elegqosun rthsh elaqistomeg stou, elegqosun rthsh minimax.
minimax theorem: jerhma elaqistomeg stou, jerhma minimax.

205
minimization: elaqistopo hsh.
constrained minimization problem: desmeumno prblhma elaqistopo hshc.
minimization problem: prblhma elaqistopo hshc.
minimize: elaqistopoi.
minimizer: elaqistopoihtc, elaqistopoiosa.
global minimizer: kajolikc elaqistopoihtc.
minimizing: elaqistopoin, elaqistopointac.
minimizing function: elaqistopoiosa sun rthsh.
minimum (pl. minima): el qistoc, el qisto, el qisth tim.
minimum polynomial: el qisto polunumo.
minimum modulus: el qisto mtro.
minimum modulus theorem: jerhma tou elaq stou mtrou.
minimum properties: el qistec idithtec.
minimum variance: el qisth diaspor .
absolute minimum: apluto el qisto.
relative minimum: sqetik el qisto.
miniscope: el qisth embleia (p.q. posode kth).
miniscope form: morf el qisthc embleiac.
Minkowski, (-)
Minkowski's inequality: anisthta tou Minkowski.
minor: deuterewn, mikrc, el sswn.
minor axis: mikrc xonac.
minor determinant: el ssona or zousa.
minor segment: el sson tmma.
minority: meioyhf a.
minterm: elaqistroc.
minuend: meiwtoc.
minus: me on, plhn.
minus sign: to plhn, smbolo thc afa reshc.
minute: prto lept.
mirror: k toptro.
mirror image: e dwlo.
miscible: anam ximoc.
mixed: miktc.
mixed boundary condition: mikt sunoriak sunjkh.
mixed element: mikt stoiqe o.
mixed nite elements: mikt peperasmna stoiqe a.
mixed integer programming: miktc akraioc programmatismc.

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mixed (boundary value) problem: mikt prblhma (sunoriakn timn).
mixed volume: miktc gkoc.
mixing: m xh, anam xh.
mixing ow: ro m xhc  an mixhc.
mixing length: mkoc m xhc  an mixhc.
mixture: m gma.
mnemonic: mnhmonikc.
mobile: kinhtc.
mobility: kinhtikthta.
mobility matrix: p nakac kinhtikthtac.
modal: tupikc.
modal matrix: typikc p nakac.
mode: trpoc (tal ntwshc), tal ntwsh, pijanterh tim.
mode of vibration: trpoc tal ntwshc.
dangerous mode: epik ndunoc trpoc (tal ntwshc).
fundamental mode: jemelidhc tal ntwsh  trpoc (tal ntwshc).
normal mode: kanonikc trpoc.
normal modes of vibration: kanoniko trpoi tal ntwshc.
solenoidal modes: swlhnoeide c trpoi.
spurious mode: plasmatikc trpoc.
model: montlo, updeigma, prtupo.
model theory: jewr a montlwn.
additive model: prosjetik montlo.
countable model: metrsimo montlo.
counter model: aparijmhtik montlo.
discrete model: diakrit montlo.
environmental model: periballontik montlo.
nite model: peperasmno montlo.
free model: elejero montlo.
linear model: grammik montlo.
mathematical model: majhmatik montlo.
multi-temporal model: poluqronik montlo.
prime model: prto montlo.
randomized model: tuqaiopoihmno montlo.
stationary model: st simo montlo.
modeling ( modelling): montelopo hsh.
mathematical modeling: majhmatik montelopo hsh.
mesoscale modeling: montelopo hsh mshc kl makac.
moderate: mtrioc, metriopajc.
modication: tropopo hsh.
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modied: tropopoihmnoc.
modied Bessel functions: tropopoihmnec sunartseic Bessel.
modied dierences: tropopoihmnec diaforc.
modied function: tropopoihmnh sun rthsh.
modied moments: tropopoihmnec ropc.
modify: tropopoi.
modular: modular, me mtro.
modular function: metrosun rthsh.

modulation: diamrfwsh.
amplitude modulation: diamrfwsh pl touc (optik).
module: prtupo.
commutative module: antimetajetik  metabatik prtupo.
graded module: bajmwt prtupo.
modulo: modulo.
modulus: mtro, apluth tim.
modulus of a complex number: mtro  apluth tim migadiko arijmo.
modulus of elliptic function: mtro elleiptikc sunartsewc.
modulus in tension: mtro efelkusmo.
modulus of elasticity: mtro elastikthtac.
complementary modulus: sumplhrwmatik mtro.
maximum modulus: mgisto mtro.
maximum modulus theorem: jerhma tou meg stou mtrou.
minimum modulus: el qisto mtro.
minimum modulus theorem: jerhma tou elaq stou mtrou.
Moebius, (-).
Moebius strip: lwr da tou Moebius.
Moebius transformation: metasqhmatismc Moebius.
molecular: moriakc.
molecular biology: moriak biolog a.
molecular dynamics: dunamik mor wn  moriak dunamik.
molecular simulation: moriak prosomo wsh.
molecularly: moriak .
molecule: mrio.
moment: rop, stigm.
moment of inertia: rop adr neiac.
moment generating function: ropogenntria sun rthsh.
absolute moment: apluth rop.
bending moment: rop k myhc.
canonical moment: kanonik rop.
central moment: kentrik rop.

208
conditional moment: desmeumnh rop  rop up sunjkh.
inverse moment: ant strofh rop.
joint moment: mikt rop.
modied moments: tropopoihmnec ropc.
multivariate moment: polumetablht  mikt rop.
principal moments of inertia: kriec ropc adr neiac.
probability moment: rop pijanthtac.
product moment: mikt rop.
product-moment formula: tpoc miktc ropc  tou ginomnou ropn.
raw moment: mh kentrik rop.
static moment: statik rop.
momentum: orm.
momentum balance: isozgio ormc.
momentum conservation: diatrhsh thc ormc.
momentum coordinates: suntetagmnec ormc.
momentum equation: ex swsh (diatrhshc thc) ormc.
momentum map: apeiknish ormc.
momentum transport: metafor ormc.
angular momentum: stroform.
conjugate momentum: suzugc orm.
linear momentum: orm.
momentumless: qwr c orm.
Monge patch: tmma tou Monge.
monadic: monomelc, monadia oc (sun. unary kai singulary).
monadic relation: monomelc  monadia a sqsh, kathgrhma miac jshc (sun. unary relation kai
one-place predicate).
monic: monikc, enadikc. Se merik bibl a, to monic qrhsimopoie tai wc upokoristik tou monomor-
phism (monomorfismc).
monic polynomial: monik polunumo. Se merik bibl a qrhsimopoiontai ep shc oi roi enadik po-
lunumo kai (o atuqc) kanonikopoihmno polunumo.

monochromatic: monoqrwmatikc.
monodromy: monodromikthta.
monodromy theorem: jerhma monodromikthtac.

monogenic: monogenc.
monogenic analytic function: monogenc analutik sun rthsh.
monograph: monograf a.
monoid: monoeidc.
free monoid: elejero monoeidc.
plactic monoid: plaktik monoeidc.
monoidal: monoeidc.
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monomial: monnumo.
monomorphic: monmorfoc, monomorfikc.
monomorphism: monomorfismc.
monopole: monpolo.
monotone: montonoc.
monotone function: montonh sun rthsh.
monotone sequence: montonh akolouj a.
monotone transformation: montonoc metasqhmatismc.
monotonic: montonoc.
monotonic function: montonh sun rthsh.
monotonic sequence: montonh akolouj a.
monotonicity: monoton a, monotonikthta.
monotonicity preserving: o diathrn th monoton a.

monotony: monoton a.
monster: trac.
holomorphic monster: olmorfo trac.
moon: selnh.
morph: morfopoi, sqhmat zw, kataskeu zw.
morphism: morfismc.
morphism function: sun rthsh morfismo.
zero morphism: mhdenikc morfismc.
morphology: morfolog a.
morphological: morfologikc.
motion: k nhsh.
absolute motion: apluth k nhsh.
accelerated motion: epitaqunmenh k nhsh.
anharmonic motion: anarmonik k nhsh.
Brownian motion: k nhsh Brown.
circular motion: kuklik k nhsh.
constrained motion: exanagkasmnh k nhsh.
critically damped motion: k nhsh me kr simh apsbesh.
damped motion: k nhsh me apsbesh.
equations of motion: exisseic k nhshc.
free motion: elejerh k nhsh.
harmonic motion: armonik k nhsh.
isochronous motion: isqronh k nhsh.
oscillatory damped motion: talanteumenh k nhsh me apsbesh.
overdamped motion: k nhsh me taqe a apsbesh.
perpetual motion: anah k nhsh.
plane motion: ep pedh k nhsh.
retarded motion: epidradunmenh k nhsh.

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rigid motion: k nhsh stereo smatoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh.
simple harmonic motion: apl armonik k nhsh.
solid-body motion: k nhsh stereo smatoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. Sun. rigid-body
motion.
undamped motion: k nhsh qwr c apsbesh.
underdamped motion: k nhsh me asjen apsbesh.
uniform circular motion: omal kuklik k nhsh.
uniformly accelerated motion: omal epitaqunmenh k nhsh.
move: kinomai, k nhsh.
moving: kinomenoc.
moving average: kinomenoc msoc.
moving boundary: kinomeno snoro.
moving boundary problem: prblhma kinoumnou sunrou.
moving coordinate system: kinomeno ssthma suntetagmnwn.
moving grid algorithm: algrijmoc kinomenou plgmatoc.
moving load: kinomeno fort o.
moving trihedron: kinomeno tr edro.
multi-: polu-.
multi-binomial: poludiwnumikc.
multi-binomial test: poludiwnumikc legqoc.

multi-collinearity: polusuggramikthta.
multi-connected: pollapl sunektikc.
multicontraction: polusustol, pollapl sustol.
multicycle: polkukloc.
multidimensional: poludi statoc.
multi-dimensionality: to poludi stato.
multidimensionally: poludi stata.
multifractal: poluklastikc, polumorfoklasmatikc.
multifractality: poluklastikthta, polumorfoklasmatikthta.
multigraph: polugr fhma.
multi-grid: poluplegmatikc, polln plegm twn.
multi-grid method: poluplegmatik mjodoc.

multi-index: polude kthc.


multi-layer: polustrwmatikc.
multi-layer ow: polustrwmatik ro.

multi-level: poluep pedoc, polln epipdwn.


multi-level method: poluep pedh mjodoc.
multi-level optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh.

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multi-linear: polugrammikc, pleiogrammikc.
multi-linear algebra: polugrammik  pleiogrammik lgebra.
multi-linear process: polugrammik anlixh.
multimedia: polumsa.
multimedia information systems: plhroforik sustmata polumswn.

multimodal: poltropoc, polukrufoc.


multimodal distribution: polukrufh katanom.
multinomial: poluwnumikc.
multinomial formula: poluwnumikc tpoc.
multinomial distribution: poluwnumik katanom.
multinomial population: poluwnumikc plhjusmc.
multinomial sampling: poluwnumik deigmatolhy a.
multipath: pollaplc drmoc, pollapl diadrom, pollapl monop ti.
multi-parameter: polln paramtrwn.
multi-parameter averages: poluparametriko msoi.

multi-parametric: poluparametrikc.
multi-phase: polufasikc.
multi-phase sampling: polufasik deigmatolhy a.
multiple: pollaplc, pollapl sio.
multiple angle: pollapl gwn a.
multiple angle formula: tpoc pollaplc gwn ac.
multiple equilibrium states: pollaplc katast seic isorrop ac.
multiple integral: pollapl oloklrwma.
multiple recursion: pollapl anadrom.
multiple regression: pollapl palindrmhsh.
multiple solutions: pollaplc lseic.
Turing machine with multiple heads: mhqan Turing me pollaplc kefalc.
scalar multiple: bajmwt pollapl sio.
multiple-valued: pleitimoc.
multiple-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
multiplicand: pollaplasiastoc.
multiplication: pollaplasiasmc.
closed under multiplication: kleistc wc proc ton pollaplasiasm.
matrix multiplication: pollaplasiasmc pin kwn.
scalar multiplication: bajmwtc  arijmhtikc pollaplasiasmc.
multiplicative: pollaplasiastikc.
multiplicative ergodic theorem: pollaplasiastik ergodik jerhma.
multiplicative group: pollaplasiastik om da.
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multiplicative inverse: pollaplasiastikc ant strofoc.

multiplicatively: pollaplasiastik .
multiplicatively closed: pollaplasiastik kleistc.

multiplicity: pollaplthta.
algebraic multiplicity: algebrik pollaplthta.
geometric multiplicity: gewmetrik pollaplthta.
multiplier: pollaplasiastc.
Lagrange multiplier: pollaplasiastc tou Lagrange.
method of Lagrange multipliers: mjodoc twn pollaplasiastn tou Lagrange.
multiply: 1. pollaplasi zw. 2. pollapl .
multiply connected: pollapl sunektikc.
multiply connected region: pollapl sunektik qwr o  tpoc.
multipolar: polupolikc.
multipole: polpolo.
multipole equation: polupolik ex swsh.
multipole expansion: polupolik an ptugma.
multipole method: polupolik mjodoc.
multiscale: pollapl kl maka.
multiscale analysis: an lush pollaplc kl makac (sun. multiple scale analysis).
multiscale phenomena: fainmena pollaplc kl makac.
multiset: polusnolo.
multi-stage: polustadiakc.
multi-stage integration method: polustadiak mjodoc oloklrwshc.
multi-stage sampling: polustadiak deigmatolhy a.
multi-step: polubhmatikc, polln bhm twn.
multi-step method: polubhmatik mjodoc.
multi-temporal: poluqronikc.
multi-temporal model: poluqronik montlo.
multitude: pljoc.
multivalent: poludnamoc, polusjenc.
multi-valued: pleitimoc.
multi-valued decision: apfash polln epilogn.
multi-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
multi-valued logic: pleitimh logik.

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multivariate: polumetablhtc, poludi statoc.
multivariate analysis: polumetablht an lush.
multivariate distribution: polumetablht katanom.
multivariate inequality: polumetablht anisthta.
multivariate moment: polumetablht  mikt rop.
multivariate process: polumetablht anlixh.
multivariate quality control: polumetablhtc legqoc poithtac.
multivector: poludi nusma.
musical: mousikc.
musical note: mousikc tnoc.

mutable: metablhtc.
mutate: metab llw.
mutatis mutandis: throumnwn twn analogin (lat.).
mute: boubc.
mutual: amoiba oc.
mutually: amoiba a.
mutually exclusive events: asumb basta gegonta  endeqmena.
mutually exclusive sets: xna snola.
mutually perpendicular: metax touc k jetoi.

N
nabla: an delta (telestc), sun. del.
nadir: nad r.
naive: aplokc.
naked: gumnc.
naked singularity: gumn anwmal a.
Napier, J. (1550-1617).
Napierian: nepreioc, o tou Napier.
Napierian logarithms: fusiko log rijmoi, nepreioi log rijmoi.
Napierian system of logarithms: logarijmik ssthma tou Napier.
narrow: stenc.
narrowly: sten .
narrowly appropriate structure: sten kat llhlh dom.

214
natural: fusikc.
natural base of logarithms: fusik b sh twn logar jmwn.
natural boundary: fusik snoro.
natural boundary condition: fusik sunoriak sunjkh (sunjkh Neumann).
natural embedding: fusik emfteush.
natural equations: fusikc exisseic.
natural equivalence: fusik isodunam a, fusikc isomorfismc.
natural frequency: fusik suqnthta.
natural isomorphism: fusikc isomorfismc.
natural language: fusik glssa.
natural logarithm: fusikc log rijmoc.
natural norm: fusik nrma.
natural number: fusikc arijmc.
natural order: fusik di taxh.
natural parameter: fusik par metroc.
natural spline: fusik (sun rthsh) spline.
natural transformation: fusik apeiknish  metasqhmatismc.
nature: fsh.
non-linear nature: mh grammik fsh, mh grammikc qaraktrac.

naught: mhdn (sun. zero kai nought).


nautical: anutikc.
nautical mile: nautik m li.
near: plhs on, kont , sqedn, kontinc.
near eld: kontin ped o.
near-eld diraction: per jlash kontino ped ou.
nearest: plhsisteroc.
nearest neighbor: plhsisteroc ge tonac.
necessary: anagka oc, apara thtoc.
necessary condition: anagka a sunjkh.
necessary and su cient condition: anagka a kai ikan sunjkh.
necessity: (to) anagka o.
necessity and su ciency: anagka o kai ikan.
needle: belna.
negation: rnhsh.
negation sign: smbolo rnhshc.
double negation: dipl rnhsh.
negative: arnhtikc, ant jetoc.
negative angle: arnhtik gwn a.
negative charge: arnhtik fort o.

215
negative correlation: arnhtik susqtish.
negative denite: arnhtik orismnoc.
negative deniteness: to arnhtik orismno.
negative denite matrix: arnhtik orismnoc p nakac.
negative direction: arnhtik katejunsh.
negative exponent: arnhtikc ekjthc.
negative number: arnhtikc arijmc.
negative of a matrix: ant jetoc p nakac.
negative orientation: arnhtikc prosanatolismc.
negative part: arnhtik mroc.
negative power: arnhtik dnamh.
negative semidenite: arnhtik hmiorismnoc.
negative semideniteness: to arnhtik hmiorismno.
negative sense: arnhtik for .
negative sign: arnhtik prshmo.
strictly negative number: gnsia  austhr arnhtikc arijmc.
negation: rnhsh.
double negation: dipl rnhsh.

negativeness: arnhtikthta.
negativity: arnhtikthta.
neglect: amel.
negligible: amelhtoc.
neighbor: ge tonac, geitonikc.
nearest neighbor: plhsisteroc ge tonac.
neighborhood: geitoni , perioq.
closed neighborhood: kleist perioq.
deleted neighborhood: periorismnh perioq.
delta neighborhood: d-perioq.
open neighborhood: anoikt perioq.
rectangular neighborhood: orjognia perioq.
nested: egkibwtismnoc, egklwbismnoc, diktuwmnoc, fwliasmnoc.
nested intervals: egkibwtismna diastmata.
nested loop: fwliasmnoc brqoc.
nested triangles: diktuwmna tr gwna.
net: d ktuo, kajarc, ekkajarismnoc.
network: d ktuo.
data communication networks: d ktua epikoinwn ac dedomnwn.
neural network: neurwnik d ktuo.
Neumann, Gottred (1832-1925).
Neumann condition: sunjkh Neumann.
Neumann's function: sun rthsh tou Neumann.

216
Neumann's problem: prblhma tou Neumann.
neural: neurwnikc.
neural computation: neurwnikc upologismc.
neural model: neurwnik montlo.
neural network: neurwnik d ktuo.
neuronal: neurwnikc.
neuronal system: neurwnik ssthma.

neutral: oudteroc, adi foroc.


neutral stability: oudterh  adi forh eust jeia.
Neville's algorithm: algrijmoc tou Neville.
Newton, Isaac (1642-1727).
Newton-Cotes integration formulas: tpoi oloklrwshc Newton-Cotes.
Newton-Cotes methods: mjodoi Newton-Cotes.
Newton's identity: tautthta tou Newton.
Newton's inequality: anisthta tou Newton.
Newton's laws: nmoi tou Newton.
Newton-Raphson method: mjodoc Newton-Raphson.
Newton's method: mjodoc tou Newton.
Newton's potential: dunamik tou Newton.
Newtonian: neutneioc, neutwnikc.
Newtonian ow: neutneia ro.
Newtonian uid: neutneio reust.
Newtonian mechanics: neutneia mhqanik.
generalized Newtonian uid: genikeumno neutneio reust.
nilpotent: mhdenodnamoc.
nilpotent group: mhdenodnamh om da.
nilpotent matrix: mhdenodnamoc p nakac.
nilpotent ring: mhdenodnamoc daktlioc.
nodal: kombikc.
nodal point: kombik shme o.
nodal unknown: kombikc gnwstoc.
nodal variable: kombik metablht.
node: kmboc, desmc.
node theory: jewr a kmbwn.

noded: me kmbouc.
six-noded element: stoiqe o me xi kmbouc.

Noether, Emmy: (1882-1935).


217
noise: jruboc.
white noise: leukc jruboc.

nominal: onomastikc.
nominal data: onomastik dedomna.
nominally: onomastik .
nomogram: nomgramma.
non-: mh (prjema).
nona-: enna- (prjema, sun. ennea-).
nonagon: enne gwno.
non-analytic: mh analutikc.
non-analytic function: mh analutik sun rthsh.

non-autonomous: mh autnomoc.
non-autonomous system: mh autnomo ssthma.

non-axisymmetric: mh axonosummetrikc, o mh qwn kulindrik summetr a.


nonblank: mh kenc. nonblank symbol: mh ken smbolo.
non-central: mh kentrikc.
non-central distribution: mh kentrik katanom.
non-centrality: mh kentrikthta, ekkentrthta.
non-centrality matrix: p nakac ekkentrthtac.
non-centrality parameter: par metroc ekkentrthtac.
non-circular: mh kuklikc.
non-circular statistic: mh kuklik statistik sun rthsh.

noncommutative: mh antimetajetikc.
noncommutative algebra: mh antimetajetik lgebra.
noncommutative matrices: mh antimetajetiko  mh antimetajsimoi p nakec.
noncommutativity: mh antimetajetikthta.
non-commuting: mh antimetajetikc, mh antimetajsimoc.
non-commuting matrices: mh antimetajetiko  mh antimetajsimoi p nakec.
non-commuting polynomials: mh antimetajetik  mh antimetajsima polunuma.
non-compact: mh sumpagc, asumpagc.
non-compact Riemann surface: mh sumpagc epif neia Riemann.
non-compactness: asump geia, to asumpagc, mh sump geia.
non-complete: mh plrhc.

218
non-completeness: mh plhrthta.
non-completeness theorem: jerhma mh plhrthtac.
nonconforming: mh summorfikc.
nonconforming nite elements: mh summorfik peperasmna stoiqe a.

non-convex: mh kurtc, ko loc.


non-convex polygon: mh kurt polgwno (sun. concave polygon).
non-convex polyhedron: mh kurt poledro (sun. concave polyhedron).
non-cylindrical: mh kulindrikc.
non-cylindrical domain: mh kulindrik qwr o.
non-decreasing: mh fj nwn.
non-decreasing function: mh fj nousa sun rthsh.
non-decreasing sequence: mh fj nousa akolouj a.
non-defective: mh ellipc.
non-defective matrix: mh ellipc p nakac.
non-degeneracy: mh ekfulismc, to mh ekfulismno.
nondegenerate: mh ekfulismnoc.
nondegenerate conic: mh ekfulismnh kwnik.
nondegenerate system: mh ekfulismno ssthma.
nondense: mh puknc.
nondense set: mh pukn snolo.

non-determination: mh prosdiorismc.
non-determination coe cient: suntelestc mh prosdiorismo.

nondeterminism: mh nteterminismc.
nondeterministic: mh nteterministikc, mh prosdioristikc.
nondeterministic time: mh nteterministikc qrnoc.
nondimensionalization: adiastatopo hsh.
nondimensionalize: adiastatopoi.
nonemptiness: mh kenthta.
nonempty: mh kenc.
nonempty set: mh ken snolo.

nonequilibrium: mh isorrop a, ektc isorrop ac.


non-Euclidean: mh eukle deioc.
non-Euclidean norm: mh eukle deia nrma.
non-Euclidean geometry: mh eukle deia gewmetr a.

219
non-existence: mh parxh.
nonextensivity: to mh ektetamno.
non-holonomic: mh olnomoc.
non-holonomic constraint: mh olnomoc desmc.

non-homogeneous: mh omogenc.
non-homogeneous equation: mh omogenc ex swsh.
non-increasing: mh aux nwn.
non-increasing function: mh aux nousa sun rthsh.
non-increasing sequence: mh axousa akolouj a.
non-inertial: mh adraneiakc.
non-inertial system: mh adraneiak ssthma.

non-invertible: mh antistryimoc.
non-isolated: mh memonwmnoc, mh apomonwmnoc.
non-isolated singularity: mh memonwmno anmalo shme o, mh memonwmnh anwmal a.
nonisothermal: anisjermoc, mh isjermoc, mh isojermokrasiakc.
nonisothermal ow: mh isjermh ro.
non-linear: mh grammikc.
nonlinear algebra: mh grammik lgebra.
non-linear correlation: mh grammik susqtish.
non-linear dierential equation: mh grammik diaforik ex swsh.
non-linear dynamics: mh grammik dunamik.
non-linear equation: mh grammik ex swsh.
non-linear mapping: mh grammik apeiknish.
non-linear model: mh grammik montlo.
non-linear operator: mh grammikc telestc.
non-linear optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh.
non-linear programming: mh grammikc programmatismc.
non-linear regression : mh grammik palindromsh.
non-linear relationship: mh grammik sqsh.
non-linear system (of equations): mh grammik ssthma (exissewn).
non-linear theory: mh grammik jewr a.
non-linear transformation: mh grammikc metasqhmatismc.
non-linearity: mh grammikthta.
nonlocal: mh topikc.
non-logical: mh logikc.
non-logical axiom schema: mh logik axiwmatik sqma.
non-logical symbols: logik smbola.
nonmetrizable: mh metrikopoisimoc.
nonmetrizable topological dynamics: mh metrikopoisimh topologik dunamik.

220
non-monotone: mh montonoc.
non-monotone logic: mh montonh  ajroistik logik.
non-monotone reasoning: mh montonh  ajroistik sullogistik.
non-monotonic: mh montonoc.
non-monotonic reasoning: mh montonh  ajroistik sullogistik.

non-monotonicity: mh monoton a.
non-negative: mh arnhtikc.
non-negative denite: mh arntik orismnoc.

non-negativeness: mh arnhtikthta.
non-Newtonian: mh neutneioc, mh neutwnikc.
non-Newtonian ow: mh neutneia ro.
non-Newtonian uid: mh neutneio reust.
non-Normal: mh Kanonikc.
non-Normal population: mh Kanonikc plhjusmc.
non-null: mh mhdenikc.
non-null hypothesis: mh mhdenik upjesh.

nonoscillatory: mh talanteumenoc.
nonoscillatory solution: mh talanteumenh lsh.
non-overlapping: mh allhlepikaluptmenoc, mh epikaluptmenoc.
non-overlapping domain decomposition: diaqwrismc  diamerismc mh epikaluptmenwn qwr wn.
non-parametric: aparametrikc, mh parametrikc.
non-parametric method: aparametrik mjodoc, mjodoc elejerhc katanomc.
non-parametric tolerance limits: aparametrik ria anoqc.
non-positive: mh jetikc.
non-positive denite: mh jetik orismnoc.

non-positiveness: mh jetikthta.
non-random: mh tuqa oc.
non-random sample: mh tuqa o de gma.
non-randomized: mh tuqaiopoihmnoc. Se merik bibl a qrhsimopoie tai o lanjasmnoc roc mh
tuqopoihmnoc.
non-randomized test function: mh tuqaiopoihmnh elegqosun rthsh.

non-rectangular: mh orjognioc.
non-rectangular coordinate system: mh kartesian  mh orjognio ssthma suntetagmnwn.

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non-recursive: mh anadromikc.
non-recursiveness: mh anadromikthta.
non-reecting: mh anaklastikc, mh anakln.
non-reecting boundary: mh anaklastik snoro.

non-reexive: mh anaklastikc, mh autopajc.


non-regular: mh kanonikc.
non-regular estimator: mh kanonik ektimtria.
non-response: mh apkrish.
non-sampling: mh deigmatolhptikc.
non-sampling error: mh deigmatolhptik sf lma.

non-selfadjoint: mh autoprosarthmnoc, mh autosuzugc  akma mh dukc.


non-selfadjoint operator: mh autoprosarthmnoc  mh autosuzugc telestc.

non-singular: mh idi zwn, omalc, m idimorfoc.


non-singular distribution: mh idi zousa katanom.
non-singular mapping: mh idi zousa  omal apeiknish.
non-singular matrix: mh idi zwn  omalc p nakac.
non-singular operator: mh idi zwn  omalc telestc.
non-singular transformation: mh idi zousa  omal apeiknish.
non-solenoidal: mh swlhnoeidc.
nonspatial: mh qwrikc.
nonstationary: mh st simoc.
nonstationary model: mh st simo montlo.
nonsti
: mh kamptoc, mh dskamptoc.
nonsti equation: mh dskampth ex swsh.

nonsymmetric: mh summetrikc.
nonsymmetric matrix: mh summetrikc p nakac.
nonterminal: mh termatikc, mh termatik.
productive nonterminal: paragwgik mh termatik.
nontransitive: mh metabatikc.
nontrivial: mh tetrimmnoc.
nonuniform: mh omoimorfoc, anomoimorfoc, mh omalc.
nonuniform grid: anomoimorfo plgma.

non-unique: mh monadikc.
non-uniqueness: mh monadikthta.
nonvortical: astrbiloc.
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non-zero: mh mhdenikc.
non-zero term: mh mhdenikc roc.
norm: nrma, st jmh, mtro, mkoc.
equivalent norm: isodnamh nrma.
Euclidean norm: eukle deia nrma.
innity-norm: peiro-nrma.
natural norm: fusik nrma.
one-norm: na-nrma.
sup-norm: sup-nrma  peiro-nrma.
two-norm: do-nrma.
uniform norm: omoimorfh nrma.
normable: epideqmenoc nrma.
normable space: qroc epideqmenoc nrma.

normal: k jetoc, kanonikc, k jeth.


normal bundle: k jeth dsmh.
normal component: k jeth sunistsa.
normal coordinates: kanonikc suntetagmnec.
normal curvature: k jeth kampulthta.
normal curve: kanonik kamplh.
normal dispersion: kanonik diaspor .
normal distribution: kanonik katanom.
normal equations: kanonikc exisseic.
normal extension: kanonik epktash.
normal form: kanonik morf.
normal formula: omalc tpoc (logik).
normal frequency: kanonik suqnthta.
normal group: kanonik om da.
normal line: k jeth euje a.
normal mode: kanonikc trpoc.
normal modes of vibration: kanoniko trpoi tal ntwshc.
normal operator: k jetoc telestc.
normal order: kanonik di taxh.
normal population: kanonikc  kanonik katanemhmnoc plhjusmc.
normal plane: k jeto ep pedo.
normal random variable: kanonik tuqa a metablht.
normal representation: kanonik anapar stash.
normal section: k jeth tom.
normal space: kanonikc qroc.
normal stress: k jeth t sh.
normal subgroup: kanonik upoom da.
normal system: kanonik ssthma.
normal vector: k jeto di nusma.
conjunctive normal form: suzeuktik kanonik morf.
disjunctive normal form: diazeuktik kanonik morf.
principal normal: prth k jeth.
Riemann normal coordinates: kanonikc suntetagmnec tou Riemann.

223
standard normal curve: tupik  tupopoihmnh kanonik kamplh.
unit normal: monadia a k jeth.
Normal: Kanonikc.
Normal deviate: Kanonik apklish.
Normal scores: Kanonik apotelsmata.
half Normal distribution: hmi-Kanonik katanom.
inverse Normal scores: ant strofa Kanonik apotelsmata.
random Normal scores test: legqoc tuqa wn Kanonikn apotelesm twn.
normality: kanonikthta.
normalization: kanonikopo hsh.
normalize: kanonikopoi.
normalized: kanonikopoihmnoc, kanonikc, anhgmnoc, sqetikc.
normalized function: kanonikopoihmnh sun rthsh.
normalized vector: kanonikopoihmno di nusma.
normally: kanonik .
normally distributed: kanonik katanemhmnoc.
normally distributed random variable: kanonik  kanonik katanemhmnh tuqa a metablht.
normed: efodiasmnoc me nrma, nnormoc, stajmhtc (se merik bibl a, norm!).
normed space: qroc me nrma, nnormoc qroc, stajmhtc qroc.

north: breioc.
north pole: breioc ploc.
notation: sumbolismc, shmeiograf a.
abbreviated notation: suntetmhmnoc sumbolismc.
binary notation: duadikc sumbolismc.
decimal notation: dekadikc sumbolismc, dekadik par stash.
Gibbs' notation: sumbolismc Gibbs.
index notation: sumbolismc deiktn.
matrix notation: sumbolismc pin kwn.
symbolic notation: sumbolik shmeiograf a.
tensor notation: tanustikc sumbolismc.
unary notation: monadia oc sumbolismc.
vector notation: dianusmatikc sumbolismc.
note: shme wsh, shmeinw.
notion: nnoia.
notion of forcing: nnoia tou exanagkasmo.
metamathematical notions: metamajhmatikc nnoiec.
nought: mhdn (sun. zero kai naught).
nova: kainofanc (astrac).

224
n-trial: n-dkimoc, nidkimoc.
n-trial experiment: n-dkimo pe rama.
n-tuple: ni da, niadikc.
ordered n-tuple: diatetagmnh ni da.

nuclear: purhnikc.
nuclear dynamics: purhnik dunamik.
nuisance: qlhsh.
nuisance parameter: oqlhr par metroc.

null: kenc, mhdenikc.


null function: mhdenik sun rthsh.
null hypothesis: mhdenik upjesh.
null set: mhdenik  ken snolo (empty set).
null space: mhdenqwroc, mhdenikc qroc, purnac (kernel).
null vector: mhdenik di nusma.
nullary: mhdenikc.
nullary operation: mhdenik pr xh.

nullity: mhdenikthta. Se merik bibl a anafretai wc lleimma (decit).


number: arijmc, arijm.
number system: ssthma arijmn.
number theory: arijmojewr a, jewr a arijmn.
absolute number: aplutoc arijmc.
abstract number: afhrhmnoc arijmc.
algebraic number: algebrikc arijmc.
Bernoulli numbers: arijmo tou Bernoulli.
cardinal number: plhj rijmoc  plhjikc arijmc  isqc.
cardinal number axiom: ax wma twn plhjar jmwn.
commensurable numbers: smmetroi arijmo .
complex number: migadikc arijmc.
complex number system: ssthma twn migadikn arijmn.
composite number: snjetoc arijmc.
condition number: arijmc kat stashc.
constructible number: kataskeu simoc arijmc.
dimensionless number: adi statoc arijmc.
Euler numbers: arijmo tou Euler.
even number: rtioc arijmc.
imaginary number: fantastikc arijmc.
incommensurable numbers: asmmetroi arijmo .
index number: arijmode kthc.
information number: plhroforiakc arijmc.
integer number: akraioc arijmc.
irrational number: rrhtoc arijmc.
natural number: fusikc arijmc.

225
negative number: arnhtikc arijmc.
octal number system: oktadik ssthma arijmn.
odd number: perittc arijmc.
opposite numbers: ant jetoi arijmo .
ordinal number: diataktikc arijmc.
perfect number: tleioc arijmc.
polygonal numbers: polugwniko arijmo .
positive number: jetikc arijmc.
prime number: prtoc arijmc.
prime number theorem: jerhma prtwn arijmn.
random numbers: tuqa oi arijmo .
random sampling numbers: tuqa oi arijmo deigmatolhy ac.
rational number: rhtc arijmc.
real number: pragmatikc arijmc.
real number system: ssthma twn pragmatikn arijmn.
sampling numbers: arijmo deigmatolhy ac.
serial number: axwn arijmc.
square numbers: tetragwniko arijmo .
strictly negative number: gnsia  austhr arnhtikc arijmc.
strictly positive number: gnsia  austhr jetikc arijmc.
wave number: kumatarijmc.
numbering: ar jmhsh.
global numbering: kajolik ar jmhsh.
local numbering: topik ar jmhsh.
numerable: arijmsimoc (sun. denumerable).
numerable set: arijmsimo snolo.

numeral: arijmc, arijmhtikc, (arijmhtik) yhf o.


arabic numerals: arabiko arijmo .
roman numerals: rwmako arijmo .
numerate: arijm.
numerated: arijmhmnoc.
numerated set: asjenc perigr yimo snolo (sun. weakly representable set).
numeration: ar jmhsh.
numerator: arijmhtc.
numeric: arijmhtikc.
numerical: arijmhtikc.
numerical analysis: arijmhtik an lush.
numerical calculation: arijmhtikc upologismc.
numerical data: arijmhtik dedomna.
numerical dierentiation: arijmhtik paraggish.
numerical expression: arijmhtik par stash.
numerical instability: arijmhtik ast jeia.
numerical integration: arijmhtik oloklrwsh.
226
numerical integrator: arijmhtikc oloklhrwtc.
numerical linear algebra: arijmhtik grammik lgebra.
numerical method: arijmhtik mjodoc.
numerical quantier: arijmhtikc (uparxiakc) posode kthc.
numerical results: arijmhtik apotelsmata.
numerical simulation: arijmhtik prosomo wsh.
numerical solution: arijmhtik lsh.
numerical stability: arijmhtik eust jeia.
numerical value: arijmhtik tim.
numerically: arijmhtik .
numerically stable: arijmhtik eustajc.

numerics: arijmhtiko upologismo .

O
ODE (ordinary dierential equation): sunjhc diaforik ex swsh (SDE).
OR (overrelaxation): uperqal rwsh.
Jacobi OR: uperqal rwsh tou Jacobi.
object: antike meno.
object function: sun rthsh antikeimnwn.
object lens: antikeimenikc fakc.
object oriented: antikeimenostrefc.
object-oriented method: antikeimenostrefc mjodoc.
object product: ginmeno antikeimnwn.
free object: elejero antike meno.
free-object functor: sunarthtc elejerwn antikeimnwn.
zero object: mhdenik antike meno.
objective: antikeimenikc.
objective function: antikeimenik sun rthsh.
oblate: geweidc, peplatusmnoc.
oblate spheroid: geweidc  peplatusmno sfairoeidc.
oblate spheroidal coordinates: peplatusmnec  geweide c sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
oblique: pl gioc, loxc, keklimnoc.
oblique asymptote: pl gia asmptwth.
oblique collision: pl gia krosh.
oblique cone: pl gioc knoc.
227
oblique coordinates: pl giec suntetagmnec.
oblique line: pl gia gramm.
oblique prism: pl gio pr sma.
oblique section: pl gia tom.
oblique triangle: mh orjognio tr gwno.
oblique view: pl gia yh.
obliquity: loxthta, lxwsh, plagithta, kl sh.
obliquity of the ecliptic: lxwsh thc ekleiptikc.
obliquity factor: par gontac kl shc (optik).
oblivious: epilsmwn.
oblivious algorithm: epilsmwn  tuflc algrijmoc.
oblong: epimkhc, ep mhkec sqma.
observation: paratrhsh.
observatory: asteroskope o, parathrhtrio.
observe: parathr.
observed: parathrhje c, parathromenoc.
observed frequency: parathromenh suqnthta.

observer: parathrhtc.
obstacle: empdio.
obstruction: mfraxh (Topol.).
obstruction theory: jewr a emfr xewn.

obtuse: amblc, ambleignioc.


obtuse angle: amble a gwn a.
obtuse triangle: amblugnio tr gwno.
occupied: kateilhmmnoc.
occupy: katalamb!anw.
occupancy: kat lhyh.
sequential occupancy distributions: katanomc akoloujiakc kat lhyhc.
occur: sumba nw, emfan zomai.
occurrence: emf nish.
bounded occurrence: desmeumnh emf nish.
free occurrence: elejerh emf nish.
negative occurrence of a quantier: arnhtik emf nish posode kth.
positive occurrence of a quantier: jetik emf nish posode kth.
octad: okt da.
octagon: okt gwno.
octahedral: okt edroc, oktaedrikc.
228
octahedron (pl. octahedrons or octahedra): okt edro.
regular octahedron: kanonik  omal okt edro.
truncated octahedron: apokommno  klouro okt edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn poludrwn (oi
drec tou e nai tetr gwna kai kanonik ex gwna).

octal: oktadikc. Sun. octonary.


octal number system: oktadik ssthma arijmn.

octant: okthmrio.
octonary: oktadikc. Sun. octal.
ocular: prosofj lmioc.
odd: perittc. Se merik bibl a, monc.
odd extension: peritt epktash.
odd function: peritt sun rthsh.
odd number: perittc arijmc.
odd permutation: peritt met jesh.
odd quantier: perittc posode kthc.
o
: ap, makru .
o
-diagonal: ektc diagwn ou.
odd-diagonal matrix: p nakac tou opo ou ta diagnia stoiqe a e nai mhde'n.
o
set: antistajm zw.
ogdoad: okt da (sun. octad).
ogival: ayidwtc, qwn thn morf tou grafmatoc thc ajroistikc katanomc suqnottwn (cumulative
frequency distribution).
ogive: ay da, to gr fhma thc ajroistikc katanomc suqnottwn (cumulative frequency distribution).
once: pax, m a for .
one: nac, na (sthn arijmhtik).
one-dimensional: monodi statoc.
one-dimensional space: monodi statoc qroc.

one-dimensionality: to monodi stato.


one-norm: na-nrma.
one-parameter: monoparametrikc.
one-parapeter family: monoparametrik oikogneia.
one-place: miac jshc.
one-sided: monpleuroc.
one-sided hypothesis: monpleurh upjesh.
one-sided surface: monpleurh epif neia.
one-step: monobhmatikc.
one-step method: monobhmatik mjodoc.

229
one-tailed: monpleuroc.
one-tailed test: monpleuroc legqoc.

one-to-one: na proc na  amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh  erriptik (injective). Se merik bibl a,
nesh (injection)!
one-to-one function: na proc na  amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh  erriptik (bijective) sun rthsh.
one-to-one mapping: na proc na  amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh  erriptik (bijective) apeik-
nish.
one-to-one transformation: na proc na  amfimonosmantoc  amfimontimoc metasqhmatismc.
one-to-one and onto: na proc na kai ep  amfimonosmanth kai ep  amfimontimh kai ep  amfir-
riptik (bijective). Se merik bibl a, amf esh (bijection)! Prosoq: se k poia bibl a, qrhsimopoie tai
lanjasmna o roc amfimonosmanth (qwr c to ep ).
one-to-one correspondence: antistoiq a na proc na, amfimonosmanth  amfimontimh antistoiq a.
one-way: miac katejunshc, monokateujuntikc, mondromoc.
one-way method: monokateujuntik mjodoc.
one-way wave: monokateujuntik kma.
one-valued: montimoc.
one-valued function: montimh sun rthsh.

onto: ep .
onto function: sun rthsh ep  epirriptik (surjective) sun rthsh. Se merik bibl a, fesh (surjec-
tion)!
one-to-one and onto: bl. one-to-one.
opaque: adiafanc.
open: anoiktc.
open ball: anoikt mp la.
open cover: anoikt k luyh.
open covering: anoikt k luyh.
open curve: anoikt kamplh.
open form: anoikt morf.
open formula: anoiktc tpoc.
open function: anoikt sun rthsh.
open integration formulas: anoikto tpoi (arijmhtikc) oloklrwshc.
open interval: anoikt di sthma.
open mapping: anoikt apeiknish.
open mapping theorem: jerhma anoiktc apeiknishc.
open neighborhood: anoikt perioq.
open region: anoiktc tpoc, anoikt qwr o.
open set: anoikt snolo.
open sphere: anoikt sfa ra.
open surface: anoikt epif neia.
operation: pr xh, metasqhmatismc, dr sh, epiqe rhsh.
arithmetic operation: arijmhtik pr xh.
binary operation: dimelc pr xh.
column operation: pr xh  metasqhmatismc sthln.

230
elementary operation: stoiqeidhc pr xh  metasqhmatismc (transformation).
elementary column operation: stoiqeidhc metasqhmatismc sthln.
elementary row operation: stoiqeidhc metasqhmatismc grammn.
evolutionary operation: exeliktik dr sh.
external operation: exwterik pr xh.
oating operation: pr xh kinhtc upodiastolc.
internal operation: eswterik pr xh.
nullary operation: mhdenik pr xh.
opposite (binary) operation: ant jeth (dimelc) pr xh.
row operation: pr xh  metasqhmatismc grammn.
ternary operation: trimelc pr xh.
unary operation: monomelc pr xh.
operational: epiqe rhsiakc.
operational research: epiqeirisiak reuna.

operator: telestc.
backward dierence operator: telestc thc proc ta p sw  thc an nth diafor c.
biharmonic operator: diarmonikc telestc.
bounded operator: fragmnoc telestc.
continuous operator: suneqc telestc.
contractive operator: sustolikc telestc.
del operator: (telestc) an delta.
derivative operator: telestc paragwg sewc.
diagonal operator: diagnioc telestc.
dierential operator: diaforikc telestc.
Hermitian operator: ermitianc telestc.
identity operator: tautotikc telestc.
interpolation operator: telestc parembolc.
inverse operator: ant strofoc telestc.
iteration operator: telestc epan lhyhc.
linear operator: grammikc telestc.
Laplace operator: telestc tou Laplace, laplasianc telestc, laplasian.
non-singular operator: mh idi zwn  omalc telestc.
normal operator: k jetoc telestc.
partial dierential operator: merikc diaforikc telestc  telestc me merikc paraggouc.
positive denite operator: jetik orismnoc telestc.
projection operator: telestc probolc.
pseudoinverse operator: yeudoant strofoc telestc.
self-adjoint operator: autoprosarthmnoc  autosuzugc telestc.
singular operator: idi zwn telestc.
Sturm-Liouville operator: telestc Sturm-Liouville.
symmetric operator: summetrikc telestc.
wave operator: kumatikc telestc.
opposite: ant jetoc, apnanti.
opposite angles: kat koruf gwn ec.
opposite category: ant jeth  duk (dual) kathgor a.
opposite elements: ant jeta stoiqe a.

231
opposite numbers: ant jetoi arijmo .
opposite (binary) operation: ant jeth (dimelc) pr xh.
opposite ring: ant jetoc daktlioc.
opposite side (to an angle): apnanti pleur (se gwn a trignou).
opposite sides: apnanti pleurc.
opposite vectors: ant jeta diansmata.
opposition: ant jesh, antizug a.
optic: optikc.
optic axis: optikc xonac.

optical: optikc.
optical eld: optik ped o.
optical path: optikc drmoc.
optical path length: mkoc optiko drmou.
optics: optik.
ber optics: optik twn inwdn agwgn.
geometrical optics: gewmetrik optik.
optima: bl. optimum.
optimal: bltistoc.
optimal control: bltistoc legqoc.
optimal property: bltisth idithta.
optimality: beltistthta.
optimistic: aisidoxoc, optimistikc.
optimization: beltistopo hsh, aristopo hsh.
optimization problem: prblhma beltistopo hshc.
optimization technique: mjodoc beltistopo hshc.
adaptive optimization: anaprosarmostik beltistopo hsh.
combinatorial optimization: sunduastik beltistopo hsh.
convex optimization: kurt beltistopo hsh.
equilibrium optimization: beltistopo hsh isorrop ac.
global optimization: kajolik beltistopo hsh.
linear optimization: grammik beltistopo hsh.
multi-level optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh.
non-linear optimization: mh grammik beltistopo hsh.
stochastic optimization: stoqastik beltistopo hsh.
structural optimization: domik beltistopo hsh.
optimize: beltistopoi, aristopoi.
optimizer: beltistopoihtc.
optimum (pl. optima): bltistoc, ristoc, bltisth tim.
option: epilog, proa resh.
optional: proairetikc.

232
orbit: troqi .
orbital: troqiakc, planhtikc.
order: t xh, di taxh.
ascending order: aniosa t xh.
continuity order: t xh sunqeiac.
convergence order: t xh sugklishc.
descending order: katiosa t xh.
rst order: prth t xh.
rst-order dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh prthc t xhc.
higher order terms: roi anterhc t xhc.
inverse order: ant strofh di taxh.
lexicographic order: lexikografik  alfabhtik di taxh.
natural order: fusik di taxh.
normal order: kanonik di taxh.
isomorphism order: t xh isomorfismo.
partial order: merik di taxh.
random order: tuqa a di taxh.
rank order: di taxh bajmo.
second order: deterh t xh.
second-order dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh deterhc t xhc.
total order: olik di taxh.
ordered: diatetagmnoc.
ordered basis: diatetagmnh b sh.
ordered n-tuple: diatetagmnh ni da.
ordered pair: diatetagmno zegoc.
ordered quadruple: diatetagmnh tetr da.
ordered quintuple: diatetagmnh pent da.
ordered sample: diatetagmno de gma.
ordered sequence: diatetagmnh akolouj a.
ordered sextuple: diatetagmnh ex da.
ordered triple: diatetagmnh tri da.
ordered triplet: diatetagmnh tri da.
simply ordered: apl diatetagmnoc.
well-ordered set: kalc diatetagmno snolo.
ordering: di taxh.
well ordering principle: arq thc kalc di taxhc.
ordinal: diataktikc arijmc, diataktikc.
ordinal number: diataktikc arijmc.
innite ordinal: peiroc diataktikc (arijmc).
ordinary: sunjhc, kanonikc, taktikc.
ordinary dierential equation (ODE): sunjhc diaforik ex swsh (SDE).
ordinary point: omal shme o.
ordinate: tetagmnh.
233
orient: prosanatol zw.
orientable: prosanatol simoc.
orientable surface: prosanatol simh epif neia.

orientation: prosanatolismc.
negative orientation: arnhtikc prosanatolismc.
positive orientation: jetikc prosanatolismc.
oriented: prosanatolismnoc.
oriented basis: prosanatolismnh b sh.
oriented curve: prosanatolismnh kamplh.
oriented surface: prosanatolismnh epif neia.
object oriented: antikeimenostrefc.
origin: arq.
orthocenter: orjkentro.
orthogonal: orjognioc, k jetoc.
orthogonal basis: orjognia b sh.
orthogonal complement: orjognio sumplrwma.
orthogonal coordinates: orjogniec suntetagmnec.
orthogonal curvilinear coordinates: orjogniec kampulgrammec suntetagmnec.
orthogonal families: orjogniec oikogneiec.
orthogonal functions: orjogniec sunartseic.
orthogonal matrix: orjognioc p nakac.
orthogonal polynomials: orjognia polunuma.
orthogonal projection: orjognia probol.
orthogonal set: orjognio snolo.
orthogonal similarity: orjognia omoithta.
orthogonal trajectories: orjogniec troqic.
orthogonal transformation: orjognioc metasqhmatismc.
orthogonal vectors: orjognia  k jeta diansmata.
orthogonality: orjogwnithta.
orthogonality-preserving transformation: apeiknish diathrosa thn orjogwnithta.
orthogonally: orjognia.
orthogonally similar: orjognia moioi.
orthogonally similar matrices: orjognia moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices).
orthographic: orjografikc, orjognioc (sun. orthogonal).
orthographic projection: orjografik  orjognia probol.

orthomorphic: orj'morfoc.
orthomorphic projection: orjmorfh probol.

orthonormal: orjokanonikc.
orthonormal basis: orjokanonik b sh.

234
orthonormal frame: orjokanonik pla sio.
orthonormal functions: orjokanonikc sunartseic.
orthonormal set: orjokanonik snolo.
orthonormal vectors: orjokanonik diansmata.
orthonormalization: orjokanonikopo hsh.
Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process: mjodoc orjokanonikopo hshc twn Gram-Schmidt.
orthonormalize: orjokanonikopoi.
orthonormalized: orjokanonikopoihmnoc.
orthotropic: orjtropoc, orjotropikc.
oscillating: talanteumenoc.
oscillating permutation: talanteumenh met jesh.
oscillation: tal ntwsh, kmansh.
constrained oscillation: exanagkasmnh tal ntwsh.
forced oscillation: exanagkasmnh tal ntwsh (sun. forced vibration).
self-sustained oscillations: mmonec  autosunthromenec talantseic.
spurious oscillation: plasmatik tal ntwsh.
stable oscillations: eustaje c talantseic.
oscillator: talantwtc.
anharmonic oscillator: anarmonikc talantwtc.
coupled oscillator: suzeugmnoc talantwtc.
damped harmonic oscillator: armonikc talantwtc me apsbesh, aposbhnmenoc armonikc talantw-
tc.
harmonic oscillator: armonikc talantwtc.
linear harmonic oscillator: grammikc armonikc talantwtc.
simple harmonic oscillator: aplc armonikc talantwtc.
oscillatory: talanteumenoc.
oscillatory damped motion: talanteumenh k nhsh me apsbesh.
oscillatory solution: talanteumenh lsh.
osculating: eggtatoc, efaptmenoc.
osculating circle: eggtatoc kkloc.
osculating paraboloid: eggtato paraboloeidc.
osculating plane: eggtato ep pedo.
osculating polynomial: efaptmeno polunumo.
osculating sphere: eggtath sfa ra.
Ostrogradsky, M.V. (1801-1862).
Gauss-Ostrogradsky theorem: jerhma twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky, jerhma tou Gauss, jerhma ap-
klishc (divergence theorem).

out: xw.
outer: exwterikc.
outer function: exwterik sun rthsh.

235
outer problem: exwterik prblhma.
outer product: dianusmatik  exwterik ginmeno (sun. cross  vector product).
outow: ekro.
outgoing: exerqmenoc.
outline: per gramma, per metroc, kria shme a, per lhyh.
output: xodoc, exagmeno, ap nthsh, apdosh.
output language: glssa exdou.
output statement: entol exdou.
outward: proc ta xw.
oval: woeidc.
oval of Cassini: woeidc tou Cassini.
overall: sunolikc.
overconvergence: upersgklish (seir c).
overdamped: taqwc aposbhnmenoc, me taqe a apsbesh.
overdamped motion: k nhsh me taqe a apsbesh.
overdamping: uperapsbesh.
overdetermined: uperkajorismnoc, uperprosdiorismnoc.
overdetermined system: uperkajorismno ssthma.

overow: uperqe lish, uperplrwsh.


overow error: sf lma uperqe lishc.

overlap: allhlepikalptw.
overlapping: allhlepik lupsh, allhlepikaluptmenoc, epikaluptmenoc.
overlapping domain decomposition: diaqwrismc  diamerismc epikaluptmenwn qwr wn.
overlapping intervals: allhlepikaluptmena diastmata.
overloading: uperfrtish.
overrelaxation: uperqal rwsh.
overrelaxation method: mjodoc uperqal rwshc.
successive overrelaxation method: mjodoc diadoqikc uperqal rwshc.
overtones: anterec armonikc, uprtonoi.
ovoid: woeidc.
Cartesian ovoid: kartesian woeidc.

236
P
PDE (partial dierential equation): merik diaforik ex swsh (MDE)  diaforik ex swsh me merikc
paraggouc.
p.g.f. (probability generating function): pijanogenntria sun rthsh.
pp.: sel dec (pages).
p.p.m. (parts per million): mrh an ekatommrio.
pair: zegoc, du da.
pair of dice: z ria.
adjoint pair: suzugc  prosarthmno zegoc.
dual pair: duk zegoc.
imaginary pair: fantastik zegoc.
ordered pair: diatetagmno zegoc.
pairwise: kata zegh.
pairwise orthogonal: kat zegh orjognioi.
Pappus, (-).
Pappus's theorem: jerhma tou Pappus.
paraanalytic: paraanalutikc.
parabola: parabol.
cubical parabola: kubik parabol.
semicubical parabola: hmikubik parabol.
vertex of a parabola: koruf parabolc.
parabolic(-al): parabolikc.
parabolic arc: parabolik txo.
parabolic cylinder: parabolikc klindroc.
parabolic cylindrical coordinates: parabolikc kulindrikc suntetagmnec.
parabolic equation: parabolik ex swsh.
parabolic point: parabolik shme o.
parabolic problem: parabolik prblhma.
parabolic system: parabolik ssthma.
parabolization: parabolikopo hsh.
parabolize: parabolikopoi.
parabolized: parabolikopoihmnoc.
paraboloid: paraboloeidc.
paraboloid of revolution: paraboloeidc ek peristrofc.

237
elliptic paraboloid: elleiptik paraboloeidc.
hyperbolic paraboloid: uperbolik paraboloeidc.
osculating paraboloid: eggtato paraboloeidc.
paraboloidal: paraboloeidc.
paraboloidal coordinates: paraboloeide c suntetagmnec.

parachute: alex ptwto.


paracompact: parasumpagc.
paracompact space: parasumpagc qroc.

paraconvex: par kurtoc.


paracompact group: par kurth om da.
paracompact set: par kurto snolo.
paradigm: par deigma.
paradigmatic: paradeigmatikc.
paradox: par doxo.
logical paradox: logik par doxo.
parallactic: parallaktikc.
parallactic angle: parallaktik gwn a.

parallax: par llaxh.


geodesic parallax: gaiwdesik par llaxh.
parallax in altitude: kajyoc par llaxh.
parallel: par llhloc.
parallel axes theorem: jerhma twn par llhlwn axnwn.
parallel code: par llhloc kdikac.
parallel computation: par llhloc upologismc.
parallel computer: par llhloc upologistc.
parallel processing: par llhlh epexergas a.
parallel solver: par llhloc epilutc.
parallel vectors: par llhla diansmata.
parallelepiped: parallhlep pedo.
rectangular parallelepiped: orjognio parallhlep pedo. Sun. kuboeidc (cuboid).

parallelepipedal: parallhlep pedoc.


parallelism: parallhlismc.
parallelizable: parallhlopoisimoc.
parallelizable method: parallhlopoisimh mjodoc.
parallelize: parallhlopoi (p.q. algrijmo).

238
parallelogram: parallhlgrammo.
parallelogram law: nmoc tou parallhlogr mmou.
parallelopiped: parallhlep pedo. Sun. parallelepiped.
parallelotope: parallhltopo.
parameter: par metroc.
parameter curve: parametrik kamplh.
parameter space: parametrikc qroc.
change of parameter: allag paramtrou.
method of variation of parameters: mjodoc thc metabolc twn stajerw'n.
natural parameter: fusik par metroc.
non-centrality parameter: par metroc ekkentrthtac.
structural parameter: domik par metroc.
translation parameter: par metroc metafor c.
parameterization: parametrikopo hsh.
parameterize: parametrikopoi.
parameterized: parametrikopoihmnoc.
parametric: parametrikc.
parametric equation: parametrik ex swsh.
parametric representation: kanonik par stash.
parametrically: parametrik .
parametrize: parametrikopoi.
smoothly parametrized: omal parametrikopoihmnoc.
parametrization: parametrikopo hsh.
paraxial: paraxonikc.
paraxial ray: paraxonik akt na.

parenthesis pl. parentheses: parnjesh.


parentheses bijection: amfimonosmanth kai ep suna'rthsh parenjsewn.
balanced parentheses: isorrophmnec parenjseic (plhroforik), kanonik antistoiq a an mesa se
aristerc kai dexic parenjseic.

parity: isotim a, isthta.


parity digit: yhf o isotim ac.
even parity: rtia isotim a.
permutation parity: isotim a metajsewc.
parse: analw  etumolog mia lxh.
parse tree: suntaktik dntro (plhroforik).
height of a parse tree: yoc suntaktiko dntrou (plhroforik).
leaf of a parse tree: fllo suntaktiko dntrou.
node of a parse tree: kmboc suntaktiko dntrou.

239
parser: suntaktikc analutc (plhroforik).
bottom-up parser: suntaktikc analutc ap k tw proc ta p nw.
top-down parser: suntaktikc analutc ap p nw proc ta k tw.
Parseval, (-)
Parseval's identity: tautthta tou Parseval.
parsing: suntaktik an lush (plhroforik).
part: mroc, mloc, tmma.
analytic part: analutik mroc.
imaginary part: fantastik mroc.
integration by parts: oloklrwsh kat mlh  kat par gontec, paragontik oloklrwsh.
negative part: arnhtik mroc.
principal part: prwteon mroc.
proportional parts: an loga mrh.
real part: pragmatik mroc.
secondary part: deutereon mroc.
summation by parts: prsjesh kat mlh  kat par gontec.
partial: merikc.
partial association: merik susqtish  sndesh.
partial autocorrelation: merik autosusqtish.
partial confounding: merik smmixh.
partial contingency: merik sun feia.
partial correlation: merik susqtish.
partial derivative: merik par gwgoc.
partial dierential equation (PDE): merik diaforik ex swsh (MDE)  diaforik ex swsh me merikc
paraggouc.
partial dierential operator: merikc diaforikc telestc  telestc me merikc paraggouc.
partial fraction: merik  apl kl sma.
partial fraction decomposition: an lush se merik  apl kl smata.
partial fraction expansion: an ptugma se merik  apl kl smata.
partial order: merik di taxh.
partial pivoting: merik odghsh.
partial recursive functions: merikc anadromikc sunartseic.
partial regression: merik palindromhsh.
partial replacement: merik epan jesh.
partial sum: merik jroisma.
expansion in partial fractions: an ptugma se apl kl smata.
partially: merikc.
particle: swmat dio, swm tio.
particular: merikc, idia teroc, qarakthristikc.
particular solution: merik lsh.
particulate: swmatidiakc.
partition: diamrish, diamerismc, merismc, qwrismc, diamer zw, qwr zw, dikt wsh, katamerismc.
partition principle: arq thc diamrishc.

240
uniform partition: omoimorfoc diamerismc.
partitionable: diamer simoc.
partitionable set: diamer simo snolo.

partitioned: diamerismnoc.
partitioned matrix: snjetoc p nakac (sun. block matrix).
partitioning: diamerismc, merismc.
partitive: diameristikc, meristikc, qwristikc.
Pascal, (-)
Pascal's triangle: tr gwno tou Pascal:
1
1 1
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1
1 5 10 10 5 1

pass: pern.
passage: di bash.
rst passage time: qrnoc prthc di bashc.
past: pareljn.
absolute past: apluto pareljn.

patch: tmma.
path: drmoc, diadrom, monop ti.
path coe cients: diadromiko suntelestc.
path of integration: txo oloklrwshc.
pattern: mot o, sqma, sqdio, morf, updeigma, eikna, per gramma.
pattern function: sun rthsh morfc.
ow pattern: morf roc.
patterned: morfopoihmnoc.
payo
: exflhsh, apoplhrwm.
payo matrix: p nakac exflhshc.
peak: koruf.
Peano, .
Peano curve: kamplh tou Peano.
Peano kernel: purnac Peano.
pedal: podikc.
pedal curve: podik kamplh.

241
pedal equation: podik ex swsh.
pedal line: podik gramm  gramm Simpson (Simpson's line).
penalty: poin.
penalty method: mjodoc poinc.
pencil: dsmh.
pencil of circles: dsmh kklwn.
pencil of lines: dsmh eujein.
concentric pencils: omkentrec dsmec.
penduli: bl. pendulum.
pendulum (pl. penduli): ekkremc.
double pendulum: dipl ekkremc.
compound pendulum: snjeto ekkremc.
conical pendulum: kwnik ekkremc.
coupled pendulum: suzeugmno ekkremc.
cycloid pendulum: kukloeidc ekkremc.
Foucault pendulum: ekkremc tou Foucault.
simple pendulum: apl ekkremc.
penetration: die sdush.
penetration depth: b joc dieisdsewc.

pentagon: pent gwno.


pentagonal: pentagwnikc.
pentagonal pyramid: pentagwnik puram da.
pentagram: pent gramma, pent lfa.
pentahedral: pent edroc, pentaedrikc.
pentahedron (pl. pentahedrons or pentahedra): pent edro.
penultimate: paralgwn, paralgousa, proteleuta oc.
per: an , kat , di .
per annum: kat' toc.
per cent: ep toic ekat, ekatostia oc.
per capita: kat' tomo, kat kefal.
per diem: an hmra.
per se: kaj' eaut.
percent: ekatostia oc, ep toic ekat.
percent decrease: ekatostia a me wsh.
percent error: ekatostia o sf lma.
percent increase: ekatostia a axhsh.
percentage: ekatostia oc, analog a (ep toic ekat), ekatostia o posost.
percentage distribution: ekatostia a katanom.

242
percentage frequency: sqetik (ep toic ekat) suqnthta.

percentile: ekatostia oc, ep toic ekat.


percentiles or percentile values: ekatostia ec timc.

perception: ant lhyh.


percolation: dijhsh.
perform: ektel.
performance: ep dosh, ektlesh, apdosh.
high performance computing: upologismc uyhlc ep doshc.
high performance network: d ktuo uyhlc ep doshc.
perfect: tleioc, plrhc.
perfect conductor: tleioc agwgc.
perfect linear correlation: plrhc grammik susqtish.
perfect number: tleioc arijmc.
perfect power: tleia dnamh.
perfect square: tleio tetr gwno.
perfectly: tleia.
perfectly elastic collision: tleia elastik krosh.
perfectly matched layer: tleia sunarmosmno strma.
perigee: per geio.
perigon: gwn a 360o, plrhc gwn a. Sun. tou round angle.
perihelion: perilio.
perimeter: per metroc.
perimetric: perimetrikc.
period: per odoc.
idle period: nekr per odoc.
primitive period: basik per odoc.
sidereal period: astrik per odoc.
spatial period: qwrik per odoc.
periodic: periodikc.
periodic behavior: periodik sumperifor .
periodic function: periodik sun rthsh.
almost periodic: sqedn periodikc.
doubly periodic (function): dipl periodik (sun rthsh).
quasi-periodic: oione periodikc.
periodicity: periodikthta.
periodicity properties: idithtec periodikthtac.

periodogram: periodgramma.
periphery: perifreia.
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permanent: mnimoc, diarkc.
permanent magnet: mnimoc magnthc.
permanent wave: mnimo kma.
permanently: mnima.
permeability: diaperatthta, magnhtik diaperatthta.
permeable: diaperatc.
permissible: epitreptc.
permittivity: diaperatthta, hlektrik diaperatthta.
electric permittivity: hlektrik diaperatthta.
permutation: met jesh, di taxh.
permutation group: om da met jeshc.
permutation matrix: p nakac metajsewn.
permutation parity: isotim a metajsewc.
permutation symbol: smbolo met jeshc.
permutation test: metajtikc legqoc.
cyclic permutation: kuklik met jesh.
circular permutation: kuklik met jesh.
even permutation: rtia met jesh.
odd permutation: peritt met jesh.
oscillating permutation: talanteumenh met jesh.
perpendicular: k jetoc.
perpendicular axes theorem: jerhma twn kajtwn axnwn.
perpendicular bisector: mesok jetoc.
perpendicular lines: k jetec grammc.
perpendicular planes: k jeta ep peda.
perpendicular section: k jeth tom.
perpendicular vectors: k jeta diansmata.
mutually perpendicular: metax touc k jetoi.
perpendicularity: kajetthta.
perpendicularity condition: sunjkh kajetthtac.
perpetual: anaoc, dihnekc.
perpetual motion: anah k nhsh.
perpetuity: dihnekc, aiwnithta.
perpetuum-mobile: aeik nhto.
persistency: emmon.
persistent: mmonoc, ep monoc.
persistent state: mmonh kat stash.

perspective: prooptik, prooptikc.


perspective geometry: prooptik gewmetr a.

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perspective projection: prooptik probol.
axis of perspective: prooptikc xonac.
persymmetric: perisummetrikc.
persymmetric matrix: perisummetrikc p nakac (p nakac A pou ikanopoie thn A=RAT R, pou R
tetragwnikc p nakac tou opo ou ta stoiqe a e nai 1 sth deutereousa diagnio kai 0 allo).

perturbation: diataraq, p relxh planhtn.


perturbation method: mjodoc diataraqn.
regular perturbation: kanonik diataraq.
regular perturbation method: mjodoc kanonikn diataraqn.
singular perturbation: idi zousa diataraq.
singular perturbation method: mjodoc idiazousn diataraqn.
perturbative: diataraktikc.
perturbative theory: diataraktik jewr a.

perturbed: diataragmnoc.
perturbed solution: diataragmnh lsh.
singularly perturbed: idiazntwc  idimorfa diataragmnoc.
Petrov, (-)
Petrov-Galerkin method: mjodoc Petrov-Galerkin.
phase: f sh.
phase angle: fasik gwn a, gwn a f shc.
phase change: allag f shc.
phase diagram: fasik di gramma, di gramma f sewn.
phase error: fasik sf lma.
phase function: fasik sun rthsh.
phase integral: fasik oloklrwma, oloklrwma f shc.
phase lag: ustrhsh f sewc.
phase portrait: fasik prortrto  di gramma.
phase separation: diaqwrismc f sewn.
phase shift: metatpish f sewc.
phase space: fasikc qroc, qroc f sewn.
phase spectrum: fasik f sma.
phase transition: met bash f shc.
phase velocity: taqthta f sewc.
gas phase: aria f sh.
liquid phase: ugr f sh.
single-phase: monofasikc.
solid phase: stere f sh.
stationary phase: st simh f sh.
two-phase: difasikc.
phasic: fasikc.
phasor: migadik di nusma.
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phenomena: fainmena (bl. phenomenon).
phenomenological: fainomenologikc.
phenomenon (pl. phenomena): fainmeno.
transport phenomena: fainmena metafor c.
phi: .
phi coe cient: suntelestc .

photon: fwtnio.
physical: fusikc.
physical interpretation: fusik ermhne a.
physical law: fusikc nmoc.
physical quantity: fusik mgejoc.
physics: fusik.
mathematical physics: majhmatik fusik.

pictogram: eikongramma.
pictorial: eikonografikc.
pictorial projection: eikonografik  stereografik probol.

picture: eikna.
piece: tmma, komm ti.
piecewise: tmhmatik , kat tmmata.
piecewise constant: kat tmmata stajerc.
piecewise continuous: tmhmatik  kat tmmata suneqc.
piecewise continuous function: tmhmatik suneqc sun rthsh.
piecewise dierentiable: tmhmatik paragwg simoc.
piecewise function: kat tmmata  tmhmatik orismnh sun rthsh.
piecewise linear function: kat tmmata  tmhmatik grammik sun rthsh.
piecewise polynomials: kat tmmata polunuma, tmhmatik polunuma, splines.
piecewise regression: tmhmatik palindrmhsh.
piecewise smooth: tmhmatik le oc.
piecewise smooth function: tmhmatik le a sun rthsh.
pie diagram: tomegramma.
pigeon hole: peristernac.
pigeon hole principle: arq tou peristerna.
pilot: piltoc, pilotikc, kajodhghtikc.
pilot survey: kajodhghtik reuna, prokatarktik dhmoskphshs.

pistimetric: pistometrikc.
pistimetric probability: pistometrik pijanthta.
pitch: bma likoc  koql a.
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pivot: odhgc.
pivot (element): odhg stoiqe o.
pivot point: odhg shme o.
pivotal: odhgc.
pivotal column: odhgosa stlh.
pivoting: odghsh.
partial pivoting: merik odghsh.
pixel: yhf da, eikon dio.
place: tpoc, jsh, mroc, jtw, topojet.
decimal place: dekadik jsh.
k-place predicate: kathgrhma k jsewn.
placement: topojthsh.
plactic: plaktikc.
plactic monoid: plaktik monoeidc.
planar: ep pedoc.
planar point: ep pedo shme o.
Planck's constant: stajer tou Planck.
plane: ep pedo.
plane analytic geometry: ep pedh analutik gewmetr a.
plane angle: ep pedh gwn a.
plane curve: ep pedh kamplh.
plane motion: ep pedh k nhsh.
plane of projection: ep pedo probolc.
plane of symmetry: ep pedo summetr ac.
plane triangle: ep pedo tr gwno.
plane wave: ep pedo kma.
a ne plane: susqetismno ep pedo.
Cartesian plane: kartesian ep pedo.
complex plane: migadik ep pedo.
entire complex plane: sumplhrwmno  epektetamno migadik ep pedo.
extended complex plane: sumplhrwmno  epektetamno migadik ep pedo.
focal plane: estiak ep pedo.
half plane: hmiep pedo.
inclined plane: keklimno ep pedo.
invariable plane: anallo wto ep pedo.
isotropic plane: istropo ep pedo.
normal plane: k jeto ep pedo.
osculating plane: eggtato ep pedo.
perpendicular planes: k jeta ep peda.
polar plane: polik ep pedo.
radical plane: rizik ep pedo.
rectifying plane: eujeiopoi ep pedo.
247
regression plane: ep pedo palindromsewc.
tangent plane: efaptmeno ep pedo.
planet: planthc.
planetary: planhtikc.
planimetric: embadometrikc.
plasma: pl sma.
plastic: plastikc.
plastic deformation: plastik paramrfwsh.
plasticity: plastikthta.
plate: pl ka, plak dio.
at plate: ep pedh pl ka.

Platonic: platwnikc, tou Pl twna.


Platonic polyhedra: platwnik poledra (bl. polyhedron).
Platonic solids: platwnik smata (sun. Platonic polyhedra).
platy-: platu- (prjema).
platykurtosis: platukrtwsh.
platykurtic: platkurtoc, platukurtwtikc.
platykurtic distribution: platkurth katanom, katanom platukrtwshc.
plausibility: to elogo.
plausible: elogoc.
plot: sqedi zw, kataskeu zw grafik par stash, sqedi gramma, grafik par stash.
contour plot: di gramma isoyn.
plus: sun.
plus function: sun rthsh sun.
plus sign: to sun, smbolo thc prsjeshc.
pocket: tzph.
pocket test: sntomoc legqoc.

Poincar e, Henri (1854-1922).


Poincare map: di gramma Poincare.
point: shme o, upodiastol.
point collocation: shmeiak taxijes a  taxinmhsh.
point estimate: shmeiak ekt mhsh.
point estimator: shmeiak ektimtria. Se merik bibl a, shmeioektimtria  shmeioektimhtc.
point set: shmeiosnolo.
point singularity: shmeiak anwmal a  idiomorf a.
point source: shmeiak phg.
accumulation point: shme o susswresewc  oriak shme o (sunnumo twn rwn limit point kai cluster

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point).
accumulation point: shme o susswresewc  oriak shme o.
bifurcation point: shme o diakl dwshc.
boundary point: sunoriak shme o.
branch point: shme o diakladsewc.
cluster point: shme o susswresewc  oriak shme o (sunnumo twn rwn accumulation point kai
limit point).
coincident points: tautizmena shme a.
collinear points: suneujeiak shme a.
collocation points: shme a taxijes ac  taxinmhshc.
conjugate points: suzug shme a.
coplanar points: sunep peda shme a.
critical point: kr simo shme o.
cusp point: ox kro, shme o an kamyhc.
cut o point: shme o apokopc.
distinct points: diakekrimna shme a.
end point: kro, akra o shme o.
end points of an interval: kra diastmatoc.
equidistant points: isapqonta shme a.
equilibrium point: shme o isorrop ac.
exterior point: exwterik shme o.
xed point: stajer shme o, ak nhth upodiastol.
xed point theorem: jerhma stajero shme ou.
xed-point variable: metablht ak nhthc upodiastolc.
oating point: kinht upodiastol.
oating-point variable: metablht kinhtc upodiastolc.
focal point: estiak shme o.
inection point: shme o kampc.
initial point: arqik shme o, arq (diansmatoc).
interior point: eswterik shme o.
invariant point: anallo wto  amet blhto shme o.
irregular singular point: ousidec idi zon  anmalo shme o.
isodynamic points: isodunamik shme a.
limit point: oriak shme o  shme o susswresewc (sunnumo twn rwn limit point kai accumulation
point).
nodal point: kombik shme o.
ordinary point: omal shme o.
parabolic point: parabolik shme o.
pivot point: odhg shme o.
planar point: ep pedo shme o.
quantile point: posostia o shme o.
reference point: shme o anafor c.
regular singular point: snhjec idi zon  anmalo shme o.
saddle point: sagmatik  sagmoeidc  samaroeidc shme o, shme o slac.
singular point: idi zon  anmalo shme o, anwmal a.
stagnation point: shme o anakopc.
stationary point: st simo shme o.
terminal point: telik shme o, prac (diansmatoc).
triple point: tripl shme o.

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turning point: shme o kampc.

pointed: shmeiakc.
pointed ring: shmeiakc daktlioc.
pointed set: shmeiak snolo.
pointwise: shmeiakc, kat shme a.
pointwise binary operation: shmeiak dimelc pr xh.
pointwise convergence: shmeiak sgklish.
pointwise convergent sequence: shmeiakc sugkl nousa akolouj a.
pointwise product: shmeiak ginmeno.
pointwise sum: shmeiak jroisma.
Poisson, (-).
Poisson bracket: agklh Poisson
Poisson distribution: katanom (tou) Poisson
Poisson equation: ex swsh (tou) Poisson
Poisson integral: oloklrwma (tou) Poisson
Poisson ratio: lgoc (tou) Poisson
Poisson summation formula: tpoc jroishc tou Poisson
hyper-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom.
sub-Poisson distribution: upo-Poisson katanom.
super-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom.
poker: pker.
polar: polikc.
polar angle: polik gwn a.
polar axis: polikc xonac.
polar coordinates: polikc suntetagmnec.
polar distance: polik apstash.
polar equation: polik ex swsh.
polar factorization: polik paragonopo hsh.
polar form (of a complex number): polik morf (migadiko arijmo).
polar line: polik gramm.
polar plane: polik ep pedo.
polar tangent: polik efaptomnh.
polar triangle: polik tr gwno.
geodesic polar coordinates: gewdaisiakc polikc suntetagmnec.
polaris: polikc astr.
polarity: polikthta.
polarization: plwsh.
degree of polarization: bajmc polsewc (optik).
state of polarization: kat stash polsewc (optik).
polarized: polwmnoc.
polarized light: polwmno fc.
linearly polarized light: grammik polwmno fc.
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partially polarized light: merikc polwmno fc.
plane polarized light: ep peda polwmno fc.
polarizer: polwtc.
pole: ploc.
celestial pole: our nioc ploc.
north pole: breioc ploc.
positive pole: jetikc ploc.
simple pole: aplc ploc  ploc prthc t xewc.
south pole: ntioc ploc.
polhode: polod a.
polu-: polu- (prjema).
polychromatic: poluqrwmatikc.
polychromatic light: poluqrwmatik fwc.
polyconic: polukwnikc.
polyconic projection: polukwnik probol.

polydisk: polud skoc.


polygamma: polug mma.
polygamma function: sun rthsh polug mma.
polygon: polgwno.
polygon chain: polugwnik alus da.
polygon of forces: polgwno dun mewn.
polygon of vectors: polgwno dianusm twn.
circumscribed polygon: perigegrammno polgwno.
closed polygon: kleist polgwno.
concave polygon: mh kurt polgwno (sun. non-convex polygon).
congruent polygons: sa polgwna.
constructible polygon: kataskeu simo polgwno.
convex polygon: kurt polgwno.

'Ena polgwno onom zetai kurt (convex), an to


eujgrammo tmma pou sundei do opoiadpote esw-
terik shme a tou polugnou br sketai olklhro sto
eswterik tou.
Convex polygon Non-convex polygon
cumulative frequency polygon: polgwno ajroistikc suqnthtac.
equiangular polygon: isognio polgwno.
equilateral polygon: ispleuro polgwno.
frequency polygon: polgwno suqnthtac.
geodesic polygon: gewdaisiak polgwno.
inscribed polygon: eggegrammno polgwno.
non-convex polygon: mh kurt polgwno (sun. concave polygon).

251
rectilinear polygon: eujgrammo polgwno.
regular polygon: kanonik  omal polgwno. Polgwno tou opo ou lec oi pleurc qoun to dio
mkoc kai lec oi gwn ec e nai sec metax touc.
similar polygons: moia polgwna.
spherical polygon: sfairik polgwno.
side of a polygon: pleur polugnou.
star polygon: astrmorfo  asteroeidc polgwno.
vertex of a polygon: koruf polugnou.
polygonal: polugwnikc.
polygonal domain: polugwnik qwr o.
polygonal numbers: polugwniko arijmo .
polyharmonic: poluarmonikc.
polyharmonic function: poluarmonik sun rthsh.

polyhedral: poledroc, poluedrikc.


polyhedral angle: poledrh  poluedrik gwn a.
polyhedral solids: poledra smata ( stere ).
polyhedron (pl. polyhedrons or polyhedra): poledro.
Archimedean polyhedra: arqimdeia poledra. Kurt hmikanonik poledra. Anafrontai kataqrh-
stik wc hmikanonik  hmiomal poledra (bl. semiregular polyhedra). Up rqoun sunolik 13
arqimdeia poledra. Ta 5 ex autn e nai kloura platwnik poledra. 'Alla 6 prokptoun me apo-
kop twn klourwn platwnikn poludrwn kai e nai gnwst wc rombik arqimdeia poledra (rhombic
Archimedean polyhedra). Ta uploipa do, to kubookt edro (cuboctahedron) kai to eikosidwdek -
edro (icosidodecahedron), e nai ep shc kloura platwnik poledra.
compound polyhedra: snjeta poledra.
concave polyhedron: mh kurt poledro (sun. non-convex polyhedron).
convex polyhedron: kurt poledro.
dual polyhedra: duk poledra (p.q. ex edro-okt edro, dwdek edro-eikos edro).
edge of a polyhedron: akm poludrou.
face of a polyhedron: par pleurh dra poludrou.
Kepler-Poinsot polyhedra: poledra twn Kepler kai Poinsot. Mh kurt kanonik poledra (bl. re-
gular polyhedra). Up rqoun sunolik tssera ttoia poledra: tr a astrmorfa dwdek edra kai na
astrmorfo eikos edro (bl. stellated polyhedron). Maz me ta pnte Platwnik poledra e nai ta
mna kanonik poledra.
non-convex polyhedron: mh kurt poledro (sun. concave polyhedron).
Platonic polyhedra: platwnik poledra. Kurt kanonik poledra. Anafrontai kataqrhstik wc
kanonik  omal poledra (bl. regular polyhedra). Up rqoun akribc pnte platwnik poledra:
tetr edro, ex edro (kboc), okt edro, dwdek edro kai eikos edro.
regular polyhedra: kanonik  omal poledra. Poledra twn opo wn oi par pleurec drec e nai ka-
nonik polgwna diou tpou kai diou megjouc. Ta kurt ex autn kalontai platwnik poledra
(Platonic polyhedra) en ta mh kurt e nai gnwst wc poledra twn Kepler kai Poinsot.
rhombic Archimedean polyhedra: rombik arqimdeia poledra. Apokommna apl arqimdeia pole-
dra.
semiregular polyhedra: hmikanonik  hmiomal poledra. Poledra twn opo wn oi akmc e nai sec
metax touc kai oi par pleurec drec e nai kanonik polgwna toul qiston do tpwn. Ta kurt ex
autn e nai gnwst wc arqimdeia poledra (Archimedean polyhedra) en ta mh kurt e nai astr-

252
morfa ( astermorfa) poledra (bl. stellated polyhedron).
stellated polyhedron: astrmorfo  astermorfo poledro (bl. stellated).
truncated polyhedron: apokommno  klouro poledro.
vertex of a polyhedron: koruf poludrou.
polynomial: polunumo, poluwnumikc.
polynomial approximation: poluwnumik prosggish.
polynomial equation: poluwnumik ex swsh.
polynomial function: poluwnumik sun rthsh.
polynomial growth: poluwnumik axhsh.
polynomial ideal: poluwnumik idedec.
polynomial regression: poluwnumik palindrmhsh.
algebraic polynomial: algebrik polunumo.
biorthogonal polynomials: diorjognia polunuma.
characteristic polynomial: qarakthristik polunumo.
collocation polynomial: polunumo taxijes ac  taxinmhshc, sumptwtik polunumo.
commuting polynomials: antimetajetik  antimetajsima polunuma.
coprime polynomials: prta proc llhla polunuma.
cubic polynomial: kubik  tritob jmio polunumo.
degree of a polynomial: bajmc poluwnmou.
factorial polynomial: paragontik polunumo.
hypergeometric polynomials: upergewmetrik polunumo.
interpolation polynomial: polunumo parembolc, parembolik polunumo.
irreducible polynomial: an gwgo polunumo.
Laguerre polynomials: polunuma Laguerre.
Legendre polynomials: polunuma Legendre.
linear polynomial: grammik  prwtob jmio polunumo.
minimal polynomial: elaqistotik  el qisto polunumo.
minimax polynomial: polunumo elaqistomeg stou, polunumo minimax.
minimum polynomial: el qisto polunumo.
monic polynomial: monik polunumo. Se merik bibl a qrhsimopoiontai ep shc oi roi enadik
polunumo kai (o atuqc) kanonikopoihmno polunumo.
orthogonal polynomials: orjognia polunuma.
osculating polynomial: efaptmeno polunumo.
piecewise polynomials: kat tmmata polunuma, tmhmatik polunuma, splines.
quadratic polynomial: tetragwnik  deuterob jmio polunumo.
stability polynomial: polunumo eust jeiac.
ultraspherical polynomial: upersfairik polunumo.
zero of a polynomial: r za poluwnmou.
zonal polynomial: polunumo kat znec, zwnik polunumo.
polynomially: poluwnumik .
polynomially balanced language: poluwnumik isorrophmnh glssa.
polytomic: polutomikc.
polytomic table: polutomikc p nakac.

polytope: poltopo.
polytropic: polutropikc.
253
pop: ex gw (plhroforik).
population: plhjusmc.
population size: mgejoc plhjusmo.
binomial population: diwnumikc  diwnumik katanemhmnoc plhjusmc.
nite population: peperasmnoc plhjusmc.
innite population: peiroc plhjusmc.
multinomial population: poluwnumikc plhjusmc.
non-Normal population: mh Kanonikc plhjusmc.
normal population: kanonikc  kanonik katanemhmnoc plhjusmc.
stationary population: st simoc plhjusmc.
pore: proc.
porosity: pordec.
porous: pordhc.
porous media: pordh msa  ulik .
portrait: portrto, di gramma.
phase portrait: fasik prortrto  di gramma.

pose: topojet, jtw, or zw.


posed: topojethmnoc, orismnoc.
ill posed problem: kakc  asjenc topojethmno prblhma.
improperly posed problem: antikanonik orismno prblhma.
properly posed problem: kanonik orismno prblhma.
well posed problem: kalc topojethmno prblhma.
posedness: to topojethmno.
ill-posedness: to kakc  asjenc topojethmno (problmatoc).
well-posedness: to kalc topojethmno (problmatoc).
position: jsh, st gma.
position vector: di nusma jsewc  epibatik akt na.
actual position: pragmatik jsh.
standard position: sunjhc jsh.
positioning: topojthsh.
global positioning system: ssthma kajolikc topojthshc.

positive: jetikc.
positive angle: jetik gwn a.
positive arc: jetik txo.
positive charge: jetik fort o.
positive correlation: jetik susqtish.
positive denite: jetik orismnoc.
positive denite matrix: jetik orismnoc p nakac.
positive denite operator: jetik orismnoc telestc.
positive deniteness: to jetik orismno.

254
positive direction: jetik katejunsh.
positive element: jetik stoiqe o.
positive homogeneity: jetik omogneia.
positive integer: jetikc akraioc.
positive number: jetikc arijmc.
positive orientation: jetikc prosanatolismc.
positive pole: jetikc ploc.
positive power: jetik dnamh.
positive semidenite: jetik hmiorismnoc.
positive semideniteness: to jetik hmiorismno.
positive sense: jetik for .
positive sign: jetik prshmo.
positive term: jetikc roc.
strictly positive number: gnsia  austhr jetikc arijmc.
positiveness: jetikthta.
positivity: jetikthta.
positron: pozitrnio.
possibility: dunatthta.
possible: dunatc.
possible event: dunat gegonc.
maximum possible error: mgisto dunat sf lma.
posterior: a posteriori, ek twn ustrwn.
posterior probability: a posteriori pijanthta, sterh pijanthta.
posteriori: bl. a posteriori.
postmultiplication: pollaplasismc ap dexi .
postmultiply: pollaplasi zw ap dexi .
postulate: apait, axi, a thma, ax wma. To a thma (postulate) anafretai se eidik jewr a kai den
e nai tso genik so to ax wma (axiom).
Bayes' postulate: a thma Bayes.
postulation: upjesh, d thma, ax wma.
potency: isqc.
potency of a set: isqc sunlou.

potential: dunamikc, dunamik, dunhtikc, dunatc.


potential barrier: fr gma dunamiko.
potential dierence: diafor dunamiko.
potential energy: dunamik enrgeia.
potential equation: ex swsh dunamiko.
potential function: sun rthsh dunamiko.
potential gradient: kl sh dunamiko.
potential theory: jewr a dunamiko.
complex potential: migadik dunamik.
electric potential: hlektrik dunamik.
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electrostatic potential: hlektrostatik dunamik.
gravitational potential: dunamik barthtac  barutik dunamik.
kinetic potential: kinhtik dunamik.
scalar potential: bajmwt dunamik.
vector potential: dianusmatik dunamik.
velocity potential: dunamik (thc) taqthtac.
power: dnamh, isqc.
power curve: kamplh isqoc.
power function: dunamosun rthsh.
power method: mjodoc twn dun mewn.
power residue: dunamoploipo.
power series: dunamoseir .
power series solution: lsh se morf dunamoseir c.
power set: dunamosnolo.
power of a set: isqc sunlou.
power sum: dunamo jroisma.
power of a test: isqc elgqou.
power of a test function: isqc elegqosun rthshc, isqc sun rthshc elgqou.
ascending powers: aniosec dun meic.
block power method: snjeth mjodoc twn dun mewn.
descending powers: katiosec dun meic.
eective power: energc isqc.
inverse power method: ant strofh mjodoc twn dun mewn.
negative power: arnhtik dnamh.
perfect power: tleia dnamh.
positive power: jetik dnamh.
powerful: isqurc.
most powerful test function: isqurtath elegqosun rthsh, isqurtath sun rthsh elgqou.
powering: ywsh se dnamh  ekjth.
practical: praktikc.
precede: prohgomai.
precedence: proteraithta.
precedence relation: sqsh proteraithtac.
weak precedence grammar: grammatik asjenn proteraiottwn.
precedent: prohgommeno.
preceding: prohgommenoc.
precession: met ptwsh, fesh.
precision: akr beia, epakr beia.
precision index: de kthc akr beiac.
double precision: dipl akr beia.
double precision arithmetic: arijmhtik diplc akr beiac.
index of precision: de kthc akr beiac.
quadruple precision: tetrapl akr beia.

256
single precision: apl akr beia.
single precision arithmetic: arijmhtik aplc akr beiac.
triple precision: tripl akr beia.
pre-conditioning: prostajeropo hsh.
predator: kunhgc.
predator-prey system: ssthma kunhgo-jhr matoc.
predecessor: prok toqoc, prohghje c.
predetermination: prokajorismc.
predetermine: prokajor zw.
predetermined: prokajorismnoc.
predetermined variable: prokajorismnh metablht.
predicate: kathgrhma, kathgoromeno, kathgorhmatikc, dhlnw, bebainw, kajist anagka o.
predicate calculus: kathgorhmatikc logismc (sun. quantication theory).
predicate sign: smbolo kathgormatoc.
k-place predicate: kathgrhma k jsewn.
one-place predicate: kathgrhma miac jshc.
recursive predicate: anadromik kathgrhma.
predicative: kathgorhmatikc.
predicative axiom of class formation: kathgorhmatik ax wma kataskeuc kl sewn.
predict: prolgw, problpw.
predictability: probleyimthta.
predictable: problyimoc, anamenmenoc.
prediction: prbleyh, prrrhsh.
prediction interval: di sthma prbleyhc, probleptik di sthma.
joint prediction intervals: ap koino diastmata prbleyhc, ap koino probleptik diastmata.
predictive: probleptikc.
predictive decomposition: probleptik an lush.
predictor: algrijmoc prbleyhc, problpousa.
predictor-corrector method: mjodoc problyewc-diorjsewc.
preference: prot mhsh.
zone of preference: znh prot mhshc.

prex: prjema.
prex of a formula: prjema tpou.
prex of a string: prjema sumboloseir c.

257
pre-Hilbert: pro-Hilbert.
pre-Hilbert space: pro-Hilbert qroc.

preimage: proeikna.
prematch: prosunarmzw, protairi zw, proantistoiq zw, prozeugarnw, prosunarmog, prota riasma,
proantisto qish.
prematching: prosunarmg, prota riasma, proantisto qish, prosunarmzwn.
premultiplication: pollaplasismc ap arister .
premultiply: pollaplasi zw ap arister .
prenex: prenex, prjema. prenex formula: tpoc se projematik morf.
prenex normal form: kanonik morf prenex.
present: parn, parn.
present value: parosa  trqousa tim.
preservation: diatrhsh.
preserve: diathr.
preserving: diathrn, diathrntac.
angle-preserving transformation: apeiknish diathrosa tic gwn ec.
area-preserving map: apeiknish diathrosa to embadn.
length-preserving transformation: apeiknish diathrosa ta mkh.
orthogonality-preserving transformation: apeiknish diathrosa thn orjogwnithta.
shape preserving: o diathrn th morf.
pressure: p esh.
pressure gradient: kl sh p eshc.
atmospheric pressure: atmosfairik p esh.
barometric pressure: barometrik p esh.
hydrostatic pressure: udrostatik p esh.
static pressure: statik p esh.
prevail: epikrat.
prevailing: epikratn, uperisqwn.
prevision: prbleyh.
prewhitening: prolekansh.
prey: jrama.
predator-prey system: ssthma kunhgo-jhr matoc.
price: tim.
price index: de kthc timn.

primal: prwtewn, arqikc, basikc, prwtogenc.


primal-dual: prwtewn-deuterewn.

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primary: prwtewn, krioc, arqikc, prwtogenc.
primary ow: prwteousa ro.
prime: prtoc, prtoc arijmc, tnoc.
prime factorization: paragontopo hsh se prtouc.
prime eld: prto sma.
prime ideal: prto idedec.
prime model: prto montlo.
prime number: prtoc arijmc.
relative prime numbers: prtoi metax touc arijmo .
relatively prime: sqetik prtoi (arijmo ).
twin primes: d dumoi prtoi (arijmo ).
primer: eisagwgik bibl o.
primitive: arqikc, prwtewn, prwtarqikc, basikc, arqgonoc.
primitive period: basik per odoc.
primitive Pythagorean triple basik  prwtarqik pujagreia tri da.
primitive recursion: basik  arqgonh anadrom.
primitive recursive functions: basikc anadromikc sunartseic.
primitive recursive predicate: basik anadromik kathgrhma.
primitive recursive sets: basik anadromik snola.
primitive root: arqik r za.
primitive variable: arqik  arqgonh metablht.
principal: prwtewn, krioc, prtoc.
principal axes: krioi xonec.
principal axes of inertia: krioi xonec adr neiac.
principal axes theorem: jerhma kur wn axnwn.
principal branch: prwtewn kl doc.
principal bundle: kria dsmh.
principal curvature: kria kampulthta.
principal diagonal: kria diagnioc.
principal direction: kria diejunsh.
principal ideal: krio  prwteon idedec.
principal moments of inertia: kriec ropc adr neiac.
principal normal: prth k jeth.
principal part: prwteon mroc.
principal plane: krio ep pedo (optik).
principal point: krio shme o (optik).
principal range: prwteon di sthma.
principal value: prwteousa tim.
Cauchy principal value: prwteousa tim tou Cauchy.
principle: arq.
principle of duality: arq tou dusmo.
principle of nality: arq thc teleithtac.
principle of least time: arq tou el qistou qrnou.
principle of virtual work: arq tou dunato rgou.
basic principles: basikc arqc, aximata (axioms).
diamond principle: arq tou diamantio (logik).
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rst principle: basik  jemelidhc arq.
fundamental principle: jemelidhc arq.
equipartition principle: arq thc isodiamrishc.
exclusion principle: arq apokleismo.
inclusion principle: arq egkleismo.
invariance principle: arq tou anallo wtou.
least number principle: arq elaq stou arijmo.
least squares principle: arq elaq stwn tetragnwn.
maximum likelihood principle: arq mgisthc pijanof neiac.
minimax principle: arq elaqistomeg stou, arq minimax.
partition principle: arq thc diamrishc.
pigeon hole principle: arq tou peristerna.
reection principle: arq thc anakl sewc.
superposition principle: arq thc uprjeshc  epallhl ac.
variational principle: metabolik arq.
well ordering principle: arq thc kalc di taxhc.
print: tupnw.
prior: a priori, ek twn protrwn, a priori katanom.
prior probability: a priori pijanthta, prterh pijanthta.
information prior: plhroforiak a priori katanom.
priori: bl. a priori.
priority: proteraithta.
priority queuing: anamon kat proteraithta.
prism: pr sma.
double prism: d prisma (sun. biprism).
hexagonal prism: exagwnik pr sma.
oblique prism: pl gio pr sma.
prismatic: prismatikc.
prismatoid: prismatoeidc.
prismoid: prismoeidc.
prismoidal: prismoeidc.
prismoidal formula: prismoeidc tpoc  tpoc tou Simpson (Simpson's rule).
probabilistic: pijanojewrhtikc, pijanotikc.
probabilistic interpretation: pijanojewrhtik ermhne a.

probability: pijanthta.
probability distribution: katanom pijanthtac.
probability function: sun rthsh pijanthtac.
probability generating function: pijanogenntria sun rthsh.
probability mass: m za pijanthtac.
probability moment: rop pijanthtac.
probability sequence: akolouj a pijanthtac.

260
probability surface: epif neia pijanthtac.
biased probability: mh amerlhpth pijanthta.
conditional probability: desmeumnh pijanthta  pijanthta up sunjkh.
empirical probability: empeirik pijanthta.
ducial probability: pisteutik pijanthta.
inverse probability: ant strofh pijanthta.
joint probability: mikt pijanthta.
joint probability function: sun rthsh miktc pijanthtac.
joint probability table: p nakac miktc pijanthtac.
maximum probability: mgisth pijanthta.
pistimetric probability: pistometrik pijanthta.
posterior probability: a posteriori pijanthta, sterh pijanthta.
prior probability: a priori pijanthta, prterh pijanthta.
total probability: olik pijanthta.
transition probability: pijanthta met bashc.
probable: pijanc.
probable error: pijan sf lma.
probable value: pijan tim.
probably: pijanc.
probe: gkos elgqou, perioq elgqou.
problem: prblhma.
adjoint problems: suzug problmata.
algebraic eigenvalue problem: algebrik prblhma idiotimn.
birthday problem: prblhma genejl wn.
boundary value problem: prblhma sunoriakn timn.
constrained problem: desmeumno prblhma, prblhma up sunjkec.
constrained minimization problem: desmeumno prblhma elaqistopo hshc.
Delian problem: Dlio prblhma  prblhma tou Dliou bwmo (Delian altar problem). To prblhma
tou diplasiasmo tou kbou (doubling the square).
Dirichlet problem: prblhma Dirichlet.
eigenvalue problem: prblhma idiotimn.
elliptic problem: elleiptik prblhma.
free boundary problem: prblhma me elejero snoro.
global problem: kajolik prblhma.
hyperbolic problem: uperbolik prblhma.
ill posed problem: kakc  asjenc topojethmno prblhma.
initial boundary value problem: prblhma arqikn sunoriakn timn.
initial value problem: prblhma arqikn timn.
inner problem: eswterik prblhma.
insoluble problem: luto prblhma.
inverse eigenvalue problem: ant strofo prblhma idiotimn.
inverse problem: ant strofo prblhma.
isoperimetric problem: isoperimetrik prblhma.
least squares problem: prblhma elaq stwn tetragnwn.
maximization problem: prblhma megistopo hshc.
minimization problem: prblhma elaqistopo hshc.
mixed (boundary value) problem: mikt prblhma (sunoriakn timn).
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moving boundary problem: prblhma kinoumnou sunrou.
optimization problem: prblhma beltistopo hshc.
outer problem: exwterik prblhma.
parabolic problem: parabolik prblhma.
queuing problem: prblhma anamonc.
singular problem: idi zon prblhma.
singular boundary value problem: idi zon prblhma sunoriakn timn.
traveling salesman problem: prblhma periodeontoc pwlht  prblhma emporiko antiprospou.
two-point boundary value problem: prblhma do sunoriakn timn.
weak problem: asjenc prblhma.
well posed problem: kalc topojethmno prblhma.
procedure: diadikas a.
decision procedure: diadikas a apfashc.

procedural: diadikastikc.
procedural bias: diadikastik merolhy a.

process: diadikas a, mjodoc, anlixh, trpoc.


accumulated process: sunajroistik anlixh.
additive process: prosjetik anlixh.
complex process: polplokh diadikas a.
evolutionary process: exeliktik anlixh.
Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process: mjodoc orjokanonikopo hshc twn Gram-Schmidt.
harmonic process: armonik anlixh.
hierarchical process: ierarqik anlixh.
multi-linear process: polugrammik anlixh.
multivariate process: polumetablht anlixh.
random impulse process: anlixh tuqa ac jhshc.
random process: tuqa a anlixh.
regenerative process: anagennhtik anlixh.
sequential process: akoloujiak diadikas a.
superposed process: upertejeimnh anlixh.
processing: epexergas a, diadikas a.
processing error: diadikastik sf lma.
distributed processing: katanemhmnh epexergas a.
image processing: epexergas a eiknac.
information processing: epexergas a plhroforin.
parallel processing: par llhlh epexergas a.
signal processing: epexergas a smatoc.
symbol processing: sumbolik epexergas a.
text processing: epexergas a keimnou.
processor: epexergastc.
symbol processor: sumbolikc epexergastc.
text processor: epexergastc keimnou.

262
produce: par gw, sqhmat zw, pron.
producer: paragwgc.
producer's risk: k ndunoc tou paragwgo.

product: ginmeno, pollaplasiasmc, pollapl sio, pron.


product category: kathgor a ginomnou.
product of inertia: ginmeno adr neiac.
product measure space: qroc mtrou ginmeno.
product moment: mikt rop.
product-moment formula: tpoc miktc ropc  tou ginomnou ropn.
product set: kartesian ginmeno (Cartesian product).
a ne product: susqetismno ginmeno.
bounded product: fragmno ginmeno.
box product: mikt ginmeno dianusm twn.
Cartesian product: kartesian ginmeno.
cross product: exwterik  dianusmatik  staurwt ginmeno (sun. outer  vector product).
cap product: ginmeno tomc (ap to smbolo \).
cup product: ginmeno nwshc (ap to smbolo ).
direct product: euj ginmeno  ginmeno Kronecker (sun. Kronecker product).
dot product: eswterik  bajmwt  arijmhtik  euj ginmeno  ginmeno tele ac (sun. inner 
scalar product).
double dot product: ginmeno diplc tele ac.
dyadic product: duadik ginmeno.
exterior product: exwterik ginmeno  sfhnoeidc ginmeno (wedge product, ap to smbolo ^).
Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterikc lgebrec (exterior algebras).
free product: elejero ginmeno.
Hermitian product: ermitian ginmeno (eswterik ginmeno).
innite product: peiro ginmeno  apeiroginmeno.
inner product: eswterik  bajmwt  arijmhtik ginmeno (sun. scalar product.
inner product space: qroc me eswterik ginmeno.
iterated product: epanalambanmeno ginmeno.
iterated tensor product: pollapl tanustik ginmeno.
Kronecker product: ginmeno Kronecker  euj ginmeno (sun. direct product).
metabelian product: metabelian ginmeno.
object product: ginmeno antikeimnwn.
outer product: dianusmatik  exwterik ginmeno (sun. cross  vector product).
pointwise product: shmeiak ginmeno.
pseudoscalar product: yeudoarijmhtik ginmeno  mikt ginmeno  arijmhtik tripl ginmeno (scalar
triple product).
scalar product: eswterik  bajmwt  arijmhtik ginmeno  ginmeno tele ac (sun. inner  dot
product), bajmwt pollapl sio, bajmwtc pollaplasiasmc.
scalar triple product: mikt ginmeno (dianusm twn)  yeudoarijmhtik (pseudoscalar) ginmeno 
arijmhtik tripl ginmeno.
smash product: sunjliptik ginmeno (Topol.). Anafretai ep shc kai wc sugkrousmno ginmeno.
tensor product: tanustik ginmeno.
wedge product: exwterik ginmeno (exterior product)  sfhnoeidc ginmeno (ap to smbolo ^).
Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterikc lgebrec (exterior algebras).
vector product: dianusmatik  exwterik ginmeno (sun. cross  outer product).
vector triple product: disexwterik ginmeno  dianusmatik tripl ginmeno.

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productive: paragwgikc.
productive nonterminal: paragwgik mh termatik.
prole: prof l, katatom, pl gia yh, katanom, per gramma.
prole analysis: an lush katatomc.

program: prgramma.
interactive program: diadrastik prgramma.
programming: programmatismc.
programming language: glssa programmatismo.
dynamic programming: dunamikc programmatismc.
integer programming: akraioc programmatismc.
linear programming: grammikc programmatismc.
mixed integer programming: miktc akraioc programmatismc.
non-linear programming: mh grammikc programmatismc.
quadratic programming: tetragwnikc programmatismc.
scientic programming: episthmonikc programmatismc.
semi-denite programming: hmiorismnoc programmatismc.
progress: prodoc.
progression: prodoc.
arithmetic progression: arijmhtik prodoc.
geometric progression: gewmetrik prodoc.
harmonic progression: armonik prodoc.
progressive: proodeutikc.
progressive average: proodeutikc  diadoqikc msoc.
progressive wave: diadidmeno kma.
progressively: proodeutik .
project: 1. prob llw. 2. sqdio.
projectile: blma.
projecting: prboloc, prob llwn.
projecting cylinder: prboloc klindroc.

projection: probol.
projection function: sun rthsh probolc.
projection operator: telestc probolc.
axis of projection: xonac probolc.
azimuthal equidistant projection: azimoujiak isapqousa probol.
canonical projection: kanonik probol.
center of projection: ke'ntro probolc.
central projection: kentrik probol.
conical projection: kwnik probol.
cylindrical projection: kulindrik probol.
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homographic projection: isembadik probol.
horizontal projection: orizntia probol.
Mercator projection: merkatorian probol.
orthogonal projection: orjognia probol.
orthographic projection: orjografik  orjognia probol.
orthomorphic projection: orjmorfh probol.
perspective projection: prooptik probol.
pictorial projection: eikonografik  stereografik probol.
plane of projection: ep pedo probolc.
polyconic projection: polukwnik probol.
sinusoidal projection: hmitonoeidc probol (isembadik).
stereographic projection: stereografik probol.
projective: probolikc.
projective coordinates: probolikc suntetagmnec.
projective dierential geometry: probolik diaforik gewmetr a.
projective geometry: probolik gewmetr a.
projective group: probolik om da.
projective isomorphism: probolikc isomorfismc.
projective relation: probolik sqsh.
projective space: probolikc qroc.
projective transformation: probolikc metasqhmatismc.
projectivity: probolikthta.
prolate: epimkhc, woeidc.
prolate cycloid: epimkhc kukloeidc.
prolate spheroid: ep mhkec sfairoeidc.
prolate spheroidal coordinates: epimkeic  woeide c sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
prolate trochoid: ep mhkec troqoeidc.
prolong: epimhknw, epekte nw, parate nw, proekte nw.
prolongation: epimkunsh, epktash, par tash, proktash.
prolongation axiom: ax wma epktashc.
prolonged: paratetamnoc, epektetamnoc.
proof: apdeixh.
proof by contradiction: apdeixh me th mjodo thc apagwgc se topo.
proof by induction: apdeixh me th mjodo thc epagwgc.
proof theory: jewr a apode xewn, sun. metamajhmatik (metamathematics).
direct proof: mesh apdeixh.
heuristic proof: mh austhr  diaisjhtik apdeixh.
rigorous proof: austhr apdeixh.
propagate: diad dw.
propagating: diadidmenoc.
propagating crack: diadidmenh rwgm.

265
propagation: di dosh, met dosh.
propagation number: kumatikc arijmc.
propagation vector: di nusma diadsewc.
crack propagation: di dosh rwgmc.
error propagation: met dosh sf lmatoc.
speed of propagation: taqthta di doshc.
wave propagation: di dosh kmatoc.
proper: gnsioc, kanonikc, kat llhloc,swstc.
proper class: gnsia kl sh.
proper cycle: gnsioc kkloc.
proper distribution: gnsia katanom.
proper extension: gnsia epktash.
proper fraction: gnsio kl sma.
proper ideal: gnsio idedec.
proper subgroup: gnsia upoom da.
proper subset: gnsio uposnolo.
proper value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue).
proper vector: idiodi nusma (bl. eigenvector).
properly: kat llhla, kanonik , gnsia.
properly discontinuous action: gnsia asuneqc dr sh.
properly posed problem: kanonik orismno prblhma.
property: idithta.
property method: mjodoc thc perigrafc.
additive properties: prosjetikc idithtec.
a ne property: susqetismnh idithta.
antisymmetric property: antisummetrik idithta.
Archimedean property: arqimdeia idithta.
closure property: idithta thc kleistthtac.
comparison property: idithta thc sugkr sewc.
conjugate symmetric property: suzugc summetrik idithta.
extensive property: ektatik idithta.
extremal property: akrtath idithta, idithta akrot twn.
extremal property: akrtath idithta.
global property: kajolik idithta.
homogeneous property: omogenc idithta.
intensive property: entatik idithta.
intrinsic property: eswterik idithta.
linear property: grammik idithta.
local property: topik idithta.
minimum properties: el qistec idithtec.
optimal property: bltisth idithta.
reective property: anaklastik  autopajc idithta.
shifting property: idithta thc metatpishc. Se merik bibl a, anafretai wc idithta metafor c.
submultiplicative property: upopollaplasiastik idithta.
symmetric property: summetrik idithta.
topological property: topologik idithta.

266
transitive property: metabatik idithta.
unimodal property: monokrufh idithta.
proportion: analog a.
proportional: an logoc.
proportional frequency: analogik suqnthta.
proportional parts: an loga mrh.
proportional quantities: an logec posthtec.
proportional sampling: analogik deigmatolhy a.
directly proportional: eujwc an logoc.
inversely proportional: antistrfwc an logoc.
proportionality: analog a.
proposition: prtash.
propositional: protasiakc. propositional calculus: protasiakc logismc (sun. sentential calculus).
protocol: prwtkollo.
proton: prwtnio.
protractor: moirognwmnio.
protuberance: exgkwma.
protuberant: exogkwmnoc.
provability: apodeiximthta.
provable: apode ximoc.
prove: apodeiknw.
proved: apodeigmnoc.
proximal: asumptwtik eggc.
proximality: asumptwtik eggthta.
proximity: eggthta.
proximity analysis: an lush eggthtac.
proximity theorem: jerhma eggthtac.
pseudo: (prjema) yeudo-.
pseudocode: yeudokdikac.
pseudofactor: yeudopar gontac.
pseudoinverse: yeudoant strofoc.
pseudoinverse operator: yeudoant strofoc telestc.

pseudometric: yeudometrikc, yeudometrik.


pseudonode: yeudokmboc.
pseudoscalar: yeudobajmwtc, yeudobajmwt, yeudoarijmhtikc.
pseudoscalar product: yeudoarijmhtik ginmeno  mikt ginmeno  arijmhtik tripl ginmeno (scalar
triple product).
pseudosolution: yeudolsh.
267
pseudospectral: yeudofasmatikc.
pseudospectral solution: yeudofasmatik lsh.
pseudospectrum: yeudof sma.
pseudosphere: yeudosfa ra.
pseudospherical: yeudosfairikc.
pseudospherical surface: yeudosfairik epif neia.

pseudotensor: yeudotanustc.
pseudovalue: yeudotim.
pseudovariable: yeudometablht.
pseudovector: yeudodi nusma.
psi: .
psi-square statistic: 2 statistik sun rthsh.
pulley: troqal a.
pulsatance: gwniak suqnthta (sun. angular frequency).
pulsate: p llw, p llomai.
pulsatile: palmikc, sfugmikc.
pulsatile ow: palmik ro, ro se agwg tou opo ou h akt na metab lletai hmitonoeidc sth kate-
junsh roc.

pulsating: pallmenoc.
pulsation: palmc, sfugmc.
pulse: palmc.
pulse function: sun rthsh tetragwniko palmo.
pump: antl a.
pumping: ntlhsh.
pumping theorem: jerhma ntlhshc.

pure: kajarc, jewrhtikc, aplc.


pure birth process: apl anlixh gennsewc.
pure geometry: kajar gewmetr a.
pure mathematics: kajar  jewrhtik majhmatik .
pure quadratic form: kajar tetragwnik morf.
pure strategy: apl strathgik.
purpose: skopc.
purposive: skpimoc.
purposive sample: skpima epilegmno de gma.
push: eis gw (plhroforik).
pushdown: stoib zw, sto ba (plhroforik).
deterministic pushdown automaton: nteterministik autmato sto bac.
268
simple pushdown automaton: apl autmato sto bac.
single-turn pushdown automaton: autmato sto bac miac for c.
pyramid: puram da.
pyramid function: sun rthsh puram da.
frustrum of pyramid: klourh puram da.
pentagonal pyramid: pentagwnik puram da.
regular pyramid: kanonik puram da.
slant height of a pyramid: apsthma puram dac.
spherical pyramid: sfairik puram da.
triangular pyramid: trigwnik puram da.
truncated pyramid: apokommnh  klourh puram da.
Pythagoras: Pujagrac (570-500 p.Q.).
Pythagoras theorem: pujagreio jerhma.

Pythagorean: Pujagreioc.
primitive Pythagorean triple basik  prwtarqik pujagreia tri da.

Q
QED (Lat. quod erat demonstratum): per dei de xai (OED), aut pou prepe na apodeiqje (apo-
de qjhke).
QEF (Lat. quod erat faciendum): aut pou prepe na g nei (gine).
QR algorithm: algrijmoc QR.
Q technique: teqnik Q.
quad: tetragwn dio.
quadrangle: tetr gwno, tetr pleuro.
quadrangular: tetragwnikc.
quadrant: tetarthmrio, tetartokklio.
quadrant dependence: tetartokuklikh  tetarthmoriak ex rthsh.

quadrantal: tetartokuklikc.
quadrantal spherical triangle: tetartokuklik sfairik tr gwno.
quadrat: tetragwnik tmma.
quadratic: tetragwnikc, deuterob jmioc.
quadratic convergence: deuterob jmia sgklish.
quadratic element: tetragwnik stoiqe o.
269
quadratic equation: deuterob jmia ex swsh  ex swsh deutrou bajmo.
quadratic estimator: tetragwnik ektimtria.
quadratic eld: tetragwnik sma.
quadratic form: tetragwnik morf.
quadratic function: tetragwnik sun rthsh.
quadratic functional: tetragwnik sunarthsiak.
quadratic mean: tetragwnikc msoc.
quadratic polynomial: tetragwnik  deuterob jmio polunumo.
quadratic programming: tetragwnikc programmatismc.
quadratic reciprocity law: tetragwnikc nmoc antistrofc.
quadratic response: tetragwnik apkrish.
quadratic surface: deuterob jmia epif neia.
indenite quadratic form: aristh tetragwnik morf.
pure quadratic form: kajar tetragwnik morf.
quadratically: tetragwnik , deuterob jmia.
quadratically convergent algorithm: deuterob jmia sugkl nwn algrijmoc.
quadrature: tetragwnismc, arijmhtik oloklrwsh.
Gauss-Laguerre quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss-Laguerre.
Gauss-Legendre quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss-Legendre.
Gauss quadrature: arijmhtik oloklrwsh Gauss.
quadrature spectrum: tetragwnik f sma.
quadric: deuterob jmioc.
quadric curve: deuterob jmia kamplh.
quadric function: deuterob jmia sun rthsh.
quadric surface: deuterob jmia epif neia.
quadrilateral: tetr pleuro.
quadrilateral element: tetr pleuro stoiqe o.
complete quadrilateral: plrec tetr pleuro.
curved quadrilateral: kampulgrammo tetr pleuro.
inscribable quadrilateral: eggr yimo tetr pleuro.
regular quadrilateral: kanonik tetr pleuro.
simple quadrilateral: apl tetr pleuro.
quadri-Normal: tetra-Kanonikc.
quadri-Normal distribution: tetra-Kanonik katanom.
quadruple: tetr da, tetraplc, tetrapl sioc, tetraplasi zw.
quadruple precision: tetrapl akr beia.
ordered quadruple: diatetagmnh tetr da.
quadruplet: tetr da.
quadruplicate: tetraplasi zw.
quadruplication: tetraplasiasmc.

270
qualitatively: poiotik .
qualitative: poiotikc.
qualitative data: poiotik dedomna.

quality: poithta.
quality control: legqoc poithtac.
quality control chart: q rthc elgqou poithtac.
quality level: ep pedo poithtac.
multivariate quality control: polumetablhtc legqoc poithtac.
quanta: bl. quantum.
quantal: posotikopoihmnoc.
quantal response: posotikopoihmnh apkrish.

quantic: polub jmioc.


quantiable: posotikopoisimoc.
quantication: posondeixh, posotikopo hsh.
quantication theory: kathgorhmatikc logismc (sun. predicate calculus).
domain of quantication: basik snolo  basikc qroc (sun. universe of discourse).
existential quantication: uparxiak posondeixh.
universal quantication: kajolik posondeixh.
quantier: posode kthc.
quantier contraction: sustol posodeiktn.
alternating quantiers: enallassmenoi posode ktec.
bounded quantier: fragmnoc posode kthc.
existential quantier: uparxiakc posode kthc.
innite quantier: peiroc posode kthc.
numerical quantier: arijmhtikc (uparxiakc) posode kthc.
exact numerical quantier: akribc arijmhtikc (uparxiakc) posode kthc.
odd quantier: perittc posode kthc.
universal quantier: kajolikc posode kthc.
quantify: posotikopo hsh.
quantile: posostia oc, posostia o shme o.
quantile point: posostia o shme o.
quantitatively: posotik .
quantitative: posotikc.
quantitative data: posotik dedomna.
quantitative response: posotik apkrish.
quantity: posthta, mgejoc.
physical quantity: fusik mgejoc.
proportional quantities: an logec posthtec.
scalar quantity: bajmwt mgejoc.

271
quantization: kbantopo hsh.
space quantization: kbantopo hsh qrou.
vector quantization: dianusmatik kbantopo hsh.
quantum (pl. quanta): kb nto.
quantum hypothesis: kbantik upjesh.
quantum index: posotikc de kthc.
quantum mechanics: kbantomhqanik, kbantik mhqanik.
quantum number: kbantikc arijmc.
quantum theory: kbantik jewr a.
quarter: ttarto.
quartic: tetartob jmioc, ttartou bajmo.
quartic convergence: tetartob jmia sgklish.
quartic curve: tetartob jmia kamplh.
quartic equation: tetartob jmia ex swsh.
quartic expression: tetartob jmia par stash.
quartic surface: tetartob jmia epif neia.
quartically: tetartob jmia.
quartically convergent algorithm: tetartob jmia sugkl nwn algrijmoc.
quartile: tetarthmrio tuqa ac metablhtc.
quartile deviation: tetarthmoriak apklish.
quartile measure of skewness: tetarthmoriak mtro loxthtac.
quartile variation: tetarthmoriak metabol.
quartimax: tetragwnik megistopo hsh.
quartimax: tetragwnik elaqistopo hsh.
quasi: oione , sqedn, hmi-, yeudo-.
quasi-analytic: oione analutikc.
quasi-compact cluster: oione sumpagc  hmi-sumpagc sust da.
quasiconformal: oione smmorfoc.
quasiconformal group: oione smmorfh om da.
quasi-convex: oione kurtc.
quasi-convexity: oione kurtthta.
quasi-cube: oione kboc.
quasi-factorial design: oione paragontikc  hmi-paragontikc sqediasmc.
quasi-incompressible: oione asump estoc.
quasi-independence: oione anexarths a, hmi-anexarths a.
quasi-linear: oione grammikc.
quasi-local: oione topikc.
quasi-Markov chain: alus da oione Markov  hmi-Markov.
quasi-maximum likelihood estimator: ektimtria oione mgisthc pijanof neiac.
quasi-median: oione di mesoc  hmi-di mesoc.
quasi-monochromatic: yeudomonoqrwmatikc.
quasi-normal equations: oione kanonikc  hmi-kanonikc exisseic.
quasi-periodic: oione periodikc.
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quasi-periodically: oione periodik .
quasi-random sampling: oione tuqa a  hmi-tuqa a deigmatolhy a.
quasi-range: oione kmansh, hmi-kmansh.
quasi-square: oione tetr gwno, oione tetragwnikc.
quasi-steady ow: oione mnimh ro.
quasi-uniform: oione omoimorfoc, oione omalc.
quaternary: tetartogenc.
quaternion: tetr da.
algebra of quaternions: lgebra tetr dwn.
group of quaternions: om da twn tetr dwn.
quaternional: tetradikc, twn tetr dwn.
quatrefoil: tetr fullo.
quatric: tetartob jmioc.
quatric equation: tetartob jmia ex swsh.

questionnaire: erwthmatolgio.
queue: our .
queuing: anamon, our .
queuing problem: prblhma anamonc.
queuing theory: jewr a anamonc.
priority queuing: anamon kat proteraithta.
quick: grgoroc.
quick test: grgoroc legqoc.

quindecagon: dekapent gwno.


quintic: pemptob jmioc, pmptou bajmo.
quintic curve: pemptob jmia kamplh.
quintic equation: pemptob jmia ex swsh.
quintic expression: pemptob jmia par stash.
quintic surface: pemptob jmia epif neia.
quintile: pempthmrio.
quintuple: pent da, pentaplc, pentapl sioc, pentaplasi zw.
ordered quintuple: diatetagmnh pent da.
quod erat demonstratum (QED): (Lat.) per dei de xai (OED), aut pou prepe na apodeiqje
(apode qjhke).
quod erat faciendum (QEF): (Lat.) aut pou prepe na g nei (gine).
quota: posstwsh.
quota sample: posostik de gma.
quotient: lgoc, phl ko, uploipo.
quotient-dierence algorithm: algrijmoc lgwn-diaforn.
273
quotient regression: palindrmhsh phl kou.
quotient ring: daktlioc phl ko  daktlioc thc kl shc upolo pwn (residue class ring).
quotient test: kritrio sugkr sewc tou lgou.
intelligence quotient: de kthc nohmosnhc.
right quotient: dexi uploipo.

R
RAM (random access memory): mnmh tuqa ac prosplashc.
RHS (right-hand side): dexi mloc.
RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer):
RK (Runge-Kutta):
RK methods: mjodoi Runge-Kutta.
r.p.m. (revolutions per minute): peristrofc an lept.
R-technique: teqnik R.
rad: suntomeumnh morf tou radian (akt nio) kai tou radix (b sh logar jmou).
radial: aktinikc.
radial component: aktinik sunistsa.
radial displacement: aktinik metatpish.
radial ow: aktinik ro.
radial velocity: aktinik taqthta.
radially: aktinik .
radian: akt nio.
radian measure of an angle: mtro gwn ac se akt nia.

radiant: aktinobloc.
radiant ux: ro aktinobol ac.
radiation: aktinobol a.
beta radiation: aktinobol a bta.
solar radiation: hliak aktinobol a.
radical: rizikc, rizik.
radical axis: rizikc xonac.
radical center: rizik kntro.
radical extension: rizik epktash.
radical fraction: rizik kl sma.

274
radical plane: rizik ep pedo.
radical sign: smbolo riziko, smbolo thc tetragwnikc r zac (p).
radicand: uprrizo.
radico-Normal: riziko-Kanonikc.
radico-Normal distribution: riziko-Kanonik katanom.
radii: bl. radius.
radio-frequency waves: radiokmata.
radius (pl. radii): akt na.
radius of convergence: akt na sugkl sewc.
radius of curvature: akt na kampulthtac.
radius of gyration: akt na perifor c.
radius of torsion: akt na stryewc.
spectral radius: fasmatik akt na.
radix: b sh logar jmou (base). Gr fetai ep shc kai sth suntetmhmnh morf rad.
radix fraction: rizik kl sma. Sunnumo tou radical fraction.
raise: aux nw.
raising: aux nontac, axhsh.
raising factor: par gontac axhshc.

random: tuqa oc. E nai sunnumo tou stochastic (stoqastikc).


random access: tuqa a prosplash.
random access memory (RAM): mnmh tuqa ac prosplashc.
random allocation: tuqa oc katamerismc.
random allocation design: sqediasmc tuqa ou katamerismo.
random balance: tuqa a isorrop a.
random bifurcation: tuqa a diakl dwsh.
random component: tuqa a sunistsa.
random distribution: tuqa a katanom.
random eect: tuqa a ep drash.
random error: tuqa o sf lma.
random event: tuqa o endeqmeno.
random experiment: pe rama tqhc.
random impulse: tuqa a jhsh.
random interval: tuqa o di sthma.
random linear graph: tuqa o grammik gr fhma.
random numbers: tuqa oi arijmo .
random order: tuqa a di taxh.
random orthogonal transformation: tuqa oc orjognioc metasqhmatismc.
random process: tuqa a anlixh.
random sample: tuqa o de gma.
random sampling error: tuqa o sf lma deigmatolhy ac.
random sampling numbers: tuqa oi arijmo deigmatolhy ac.
random selection: tuqa a epilog.
random sequence: tuqa a akolouj a.
275
random series: tuqa a seir .
random start: tuqa a narxh.
random tesselation: tuqa a yhfidopo hsh.
random variable: tuqa a metablht.
random walk: tuqa oc per patoc  bhmatismc.
normal random variable: kanonik tuqa a metablht.
rank of a random variable: t xh tuqa ac metablhtc.
standardized random variable: tupik  tupopoihmnh tuqa a metablht.
uncorrelated random variables: asusqtistec  orjogniec tuqa ec metablhtc.
uniformly distributed random variable: omoimorfa katanemhmnh tuqa a metablht.
randomization: tuqaiopo hsh, tuqaithta.
randomization test: legqoc tuqaiopo hshc.
complete randomization: plrhc tuqaiopo hsh.
restricted randomization: periorismnh tuqaiopo hsh.
randomized: tuqaiopoihmnoc. Se merik bibl a qrhsimopoie tai o lanjasmnoc roc tuqopoihmnoc.
randomized block: tuqaiopoihmno mplok.
randomized decision function: tuqaiopoihmnh sun rthsh apfashc.
randomized fractional factorial designs: tuqaiopoihmnoi tmhmatiko paragontiko sqediasmo .
randomized model: tuqaiopoihmno montlo.
randomized response: tuqaiopoihmnh apkrish.
randomized test: tuqaiopoihmnoc legqoc.
randomized test function: tuqaiopoihmnh elegqosun rthsh, tuqaiopoihmnh sun rthsh elgqou.
randomness: tuqaithta, to tuqa o.
range: ped o timn, eikna (image), perioq, belhnekc, di sthma, ktash, pl toc (katanomc), kmansh
(statistik).
range of a function: ped o timn sun rthshc.
range of integration: di sthma oloklrwshc.
range chart: q rthc kmanshc.
half range: mis ktash.
half range Fourier series: seir Fourier misc ktashc.
principal range: prwteon di sthma.
rank: bajmc, t xh.
rank correlation: susqtish bajmo.
rank of a matrix: bajmc  t xh p naka.
rank of a random variable: t xh tuqa ac metablhtc.
rank order: di taxh bajmo.
rank sum: jroisma t xhc.
Rao-Blackwellization: efarmog tou jewrmatoc Rao-Blackwell, R o-Mplakgouelopo hsh.
Rao-Blackwellize: efarmzw to jerhma Rao-Blackwell, R o-Mplakgouelopoi.
Rao-Blackwell theorem: jerhma Rao-Blackwell.
rapid: taqc, grgoroc.

276
rare: sp nioc.
rare event: sp nio gegonc  endeqmeno.

rate: rujmc, taqthta.


rate of change: rujmc metabolc.
rate of convergence: rujmc  taqthta sugkl sewc.
rate of deformation: rujmc paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of strain.
rate of deformation tensor: tanustc rujmn paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of strain tensor.
rate of growth: rujmc axhshc  an ptuxhc.
rate of strain: rujmc paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation:
rate of strain tensor: tanustc rujmn paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation tensor.
attack rate: rujmc prosbolc.
conversion rate: rujmc metatropc.
exponential rate: ekjetikc rujmc.
ow rate: rujmc roc.
ratio: lgoc.
ratio estimator: ektimtria lgou.
ratio scale: kl maka lgou.
ratio test: kritrio tou lgou.
cross ratio: diplc lgoc.
external ratio: exwterikc lgoc.
homothetic ratio: omoiojetikc lgoc, lgoc omoiojes ac.
internal ratio: eswterikc lgoc.
likelihood ratio: lgoc  phl ko pijanof neiac.
likelihood ratio test: legqoc lgou pijanof neiac.
likelihood ratio test function: elegqosun rthsh lgou pijanof neiac.
similitude ratio: lgoc omoithtac.
rational: rhtc, logikc.
rational approximation: rht prosggish  prosggish me rhtc sunartseic.
rational function: rht sun rthsh.
rational number: rhtc arijmc.
rational transformation: rhtc metasqhmatismc.
rationale: skeptik, basikc arqc, aitiolog a.
rationalism: orjologismc.
rationality: rhtthta, logikthta.
rationalization: rhtopo hsh, logikopo hsh.
rationalize: rhtopoi, logikopoi.
rationalize the denominator: rhtopoi ton paronomast.
raw: prwtogenc, ataxinmhtoc, akatrgastoc.
raw data: prwtogen dedomna.
raw materials: prtec lec.
raw moment: mh kentrik rop.
raw scores: arqik  prwtogen apotelsmata.

277
ray: akt na, hmieuje a.
beta rays: akt nec bta.
gamma rays: akt nec g mma.
light ray: akt na fwtc.
reachable: prositc.
reaction: ant drash.
reaction time: qrnoc antidr sewc.
chain reaction: alusidwt ant drash.
reactive: antidrastikc, me ant drash.
reactive ow: ro me (qhmik) ant drash.

read: diab zw.


read statement: entol an gnwshc (plhroforik).
reader: anagnsthc.
card reader: anagnsthc kartn.

reading: an gnwsh.
real: pragmatikc.
real analysis: pragmatik an lush.
real axis: pragmatikc xonac.
real function: pragmatik sun rthsh.
real matrix: pragmatikc p nakac.
real number: pragmatikc arijmc.
real number system: ssthma twn pragmatikn arijmn.
real part: pragmatik mroc.
real valued: pragmatikc.
real-valued function: pragmatik sun rthsh.
real variable: pragmatik metablht.
reality: pragmatikthta.
virtual reality: eikonik pragmatikthta.
realizable: pragmatopoisimoc.
realization: pragmatopo hsh.
realize: pragmatopoi, enno.
rearrange: anadiat ssw, anakatat ssw.
rearrangement: anadi taxh, anakat taxh.
rearrangement of terms: anadi taxh rwn.
reason: lgoc.
reasonable: logikc.
reasoning: sullogistik.
non-monotone reasoning: mh montonh  ajroistik sullogistik.

278
receive: dqomai, upodqomai.
receiver: dkthc.
reception: upodoq.
reciprocal: ant strofoc, amoiba oc.
reciprocal dierences: ant strofec diaforc.
reciprocal tensors: ant strofoi tanustc.
reciprocally: ant strofa, amoiba a.
reciprocity: antistrof, amoibaithta.
dual reciprocity: duk antistrof.
dual reciprocity method: mjodoc dukc antistrofc.
dual reciprocity boundary elements: sunoriak stoiqe a dukc antistrofc.
multiple reciprocity method: mjodoc pollaplc antistrofc.
quadratic reciprocity law: tetragwnikc nmoc antistrofc.
reciprocity law: nmoc antistrofc.
record: katagr fw, rekr.
recognition: anagnrish.
language recognition: anagnrish glssac.

recognize: anagnwr zw.


recognizer: anagnwristc.
language recognizer: anagnwristc glssac.

recover: anakt.
recovery: an kthsh, apokat stash.
recovery of information: an kthsh plhrofor ac.
rectangle: orjognio.
golden rectangle: qrus orjognio.

rectangular: orjognioc.
rectangular coordinates: kartesianc  orjogniec suntetagmnec (sun. Cartesian coordinates).
rectangular coordinate system: kartesian  orjognio ssthma suntetagmnwn (sun. Cartesian
coordinate system).
rectangular distribution: orjognia katanom.
rectangular lattice: orjognio plgma.
rectangular neighborhood: orjognia perioq.
rectangular parallelepiped: orjognio parallhlep pedo. Sun. kuboeidc (cuboid).
rectiability: anorjwsimthta, diorjwsimthta, h idithta kamplhc  txou na qei upolog simo
(peperasmno) mkoc.
rectiable: anorjsimoc, diorjsimoc, eujugramm simoc, upolog simoc.
rectiable arc: txo me upolog simo (peperasmno) mkoc.
rectiable curve: kamplh me upolog simo (peperasmno) mkoc.

279
rectied: anorjwmnoc, diorjwmnoc.
rectied formula: diorjwmnoc tpoc.
rectied function: anorjwmnh sun rthsh.
half rectied: hmianorjwmnoc.
half rectied function: hmianorjwmnh sun rthsh.
half rectied sine wave function: hmianorjwmnh hmitonoeidc kumatik sun rthsh.
rectier: anorjwthc, diorjwtc.
rectify: anorjnw, diorjnw, upolog zw, eujugramm zw, eujeiopoi.
rectifying: anorjnwn, eujeiopoin, apokajistn.
rectifying plane: eujeiopoi ep pedo.

rectilinear: eujgrammoc.
rectilinear axis: eujgrammoc xonac.
rectilinear gure: eujgrammo sqma.
rectilinear polygon: eujgrammo polgwno.
recurrence: anadrom.
recurrence formula: anadromikc tpoc.
recurrence relation: anadromik sqsh.
recurring: anadromikc, epanalhptikc.
recurring continuous fraction: epanalhptik suneqc kl sma.

recursion: anadrom.
recursion formula: anadromikc tpoc.
recursion theory: jewr a anadromn, jewr a anadromikn sunartsewn.
double recursion: dipl anadrom.
multiple recursion: pollapl anadrom.
primitive recursion: basik  arqgonh anadrom.
transnite recursion: uperpeperasmnh anadrom.
recursive: anadromikc.
recursive formula: anadromikc tpoc.
recursive function: anadromik sun rthsh.
recursive isomorphism: anadromikc isomorfismc.
recursive predicate: anadromik kathgrhma.
recursive set: anadromik snolo.
partial recursive functions: merikc anadromikc sunartseic.
primitive recursive functions: basikc anadromikc sunartseic.
primitive recursive sets: basik anadromik snola.
recursively: anadromik .
recursively enumerable sets: anadromik arijmsima snola.
recursively isomorphic sets: anadromik ismorfa snola.
recursiveness: anadromikthta.

280
recurvature: anakamplwsh, anakampultha.
redistribution: anakatanom.
mesh redistribution: anakatanom plgmatoc.

reduce: an gw, elattnw, upobib zw.


reduce a problem to another: an gw na prblhma se llo.
reduced: anhgmnoc, elattwmnoc, upobibasmnoc.
reduced column echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf kat stlec.
reduced echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf.
reduced echelon matrix: anhgmnoc klimakwtc p nakac.
reduced row echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf kat grammc.
reducibility: anagwgimthta.
reducible: anaggimoc.
reducible transformation: anaggimoc metasqhmatismc.
reduct: surr knwsh.
reductio ad absurdum (lat.): mjodoc thc apagwgc se topo (proof by contradiction).
reduction: anagwg, aplopo hsh, upopollaplasiasmc, me wsh.
reduction formula: anagwgikc tpoc.
error reduction: me wsh sf lmatoc.
Gauss-Jordan reduction: anagwg  apaloif (elimination) Gauss-Jordan.
symplectic reduction: sumplektik anagwg.
reference: anafor .
reference element: stoiqe o anafor c, basik  prtupo stoiqe o.
reference level: ep pedo anafor c.
reference point: shme o anafor c.
frame of reference: ssthma anafor c.
system of reference: ssthma anafor c.
accelerated system of reference: epitaqunmeno ssthma anafor c.
rene: exeugen zw, ekleptnw, puknnw (gia plgmata).
rened mesh: puknwmno plgma.
renement: exeugenismc, ekleptusmc, pknwsh (gia plgmata).
mesh renement: pknwsh plgmatoc.
iterative mesh renement: epanalhptik pknwsh plgmatoc.
reect: anakl.
reectance: anaklastikthta.
reecting: anaklastikc, anakln.
reecting boundary: anaklastik snoro.
reecting barrier: anaklastik fr gma.

281
reection: an klash.
reection principle: arq thc anakl sewc.
internal reection: eswterik an klash.
reective: anaklastikc, autopajc.
reective property: anaklastik  autopajc idithta.

reector: anaklastc.
elementary reector: stoiqeidhc anaklastc  metasqhmatismc tou Householder (Householder trans-
formation).
reexive: anaklastikc, autopajc.
reexive relation: anaklastik  autopajc sqsh.
reexive closure: anaklastik kleistthta.
reexivity: anaklastikthta, autop jeia.
refracted: diajlasmnoc, diajlmenoc.
refracted wave: diajlmeno kma.
refraction: di jlash.
index of refraction: de kthc diajl sewc.
refractive: diajlastikc.
refractive index: de kthc diajl sewc.

refusal: aprriyh.
regeneration: anagnnhsh.
regenerative: anagennhtikc.
regenerative process: anagennhtik anlixh.

region: tpoc, perioq, qwr o.


acceptance region: qwr o  perioq apodoqc.
canonical region: kanonikc tpoc.
closed region: kleistc tpoc, kleist qwr o.
condence region: qwr o  perioq empistosnhc.
connected region: sunektikc  sunafc tpoc, sunektik  sunafc qwr o.
critical region: kr simo qwr o, kr simh perioq.
lens-shaped region: fakoeidc tpoc, fakoeidc qwr o.
multiply connected region: pollapl sunektik qwr o  tpoc.
open region: anoiktc tpoc, anoikt qwr o.
rejection region: qwr o  perioq aprriyhc.
simply connected region: apl sunektik qwr o  tpoc.
wedge-shaped region: sfhnoeidc  aiqmhrc tpoc, sfhnoeidc  aiqmhr qwr o.
regional: topikc.
regional method: topik mjodoc.

282
regressand: palindromomenh metablht.
regression: palindrmhsh.
regression analysis: an lush palindromsewc.
regression coe cient: suntelestc palindromsewc.
regression curve: kamplh palindromsewc.
regression equation: ex swsh palindromsewc.
regression function: sun rthsh palindrmhshc.
regression line: euje a palindromsewc.
regression plane: ep pedo palindromsewc.
regression surface: epif neia palindromsewc.
double exponential regression: dipl ekjetik palindrmhsh.
exponential regression: ekjetik palindrmhsh.
isotonic regression function: isotonik sun rthsh palindrmhshc.
joint regression: mikt palindrmhsh.
multiple regression: pollapl palindrmhsh.
non-linear regression : mh grammik palindromsh.
partial regression: merik palindromhsh.
piecewise regression: tmhmatik palindrmhsh.
polynomial regression: poluwnumik palindrmhsh.
quotient regression: palindrmhsh phl kou.
true regression: alhjc palindrmhsh.
regressive: palindromikc.
regressor: palindromosa metablht.
regula falsi: esfalmnh jsh (lat.).
regula falsi method: mjodoc esfalmnhc jshc, mjodoc regula falsi.
regular: kanonikc, omalc, sunjhc.
regular cardinal: kanonikc plhj rijmoc.
regular dodecahedron: kanonik  omal dwdek edro.
regular estimator: kanonik ektimtria.
regular expression: kanonik kfrash (plhroforik).
regular function: analutik sun rthsh, kanonik sun rthsh.
regular grammar: kanonik grammatik.
regular hexagon: kanonik ex gwno.
regular hexahedron: kanonik  omal ex edro (dhl. kboc).
regular icosahedron: kanonik  omal eikos edro.
regular language: kanonik glssa.
regular octahedron: kanonik  omal okt edro.
regular polygon: kanonik  omal polgwno.
regular polyhedra: kanonik  omal poledra (bl. polyhedron).
regular pyramid: kanonik puram da.
regular quadrilateral: kanonik tetr pleuro.
regular representation: kanonik par stash.
regular singular point: snhjec idi zon  anmalo shme o.
regular solids: kanonik  omal smata (sun. regular polyhedra).
regular space: kanonikc qroc. Metafr zetai ep shc wc fusiologikc qroc prokeimnou na g nei
di krish ap to normal space.
regular summability: kanonik ajroisimthta.
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regular tetrahedron: kanonik  omal tetr edro.
regular tiling: kanonik  omal plakstrwsh.
regularity: kanonikthta, omalthta.
regularization: omalopo hsh, kanonikopo hsh.
regularized: omalopoihmnoc, kanonikopoihmnoc.
regularized inversion: omalopoihmnh antistrof.
regularly: kanonik , omal .
reject: aporr ptw.
rejection: aprriyh.
rejection region: qwr o  perioq aprriyhc.

relation: sqsh.
antisymmetric relation: antisummetrik sqsh.
auxiliary relation: bohjhtik sqsh.
binary relation: dimelc  duadik sqsh.
circular relation: kuklik sqsh.
constitutive relation: katastatik sqsh, ulik sqsh.
converse relation: ant strofh sqsh.
equality relation: sqsh isthtac.
equivalence relation: sqsh isodunam ac.
intransitive relation: mh metabatik sqsh.
inverse relation: ant strofh sqsh.
monadic relation: monomelc  monadia a sqsh, kathgrhma miac jshc (sun. unary relation kai
one-place predicate).
projective relation: probolik sqsh.
recurrence relation: anadromik sqsh.
reexive relation: anaklastik  autopajc sqsh.
symmetric relation: summetrik sqsh.
ternary relation: trimelc  triadik sqsh.
transition relation: sqsh met bashc.
transitive relation: metabatik sqsh.
unary relation: monomelc  monadia a sqsh, kathgrhma miac jshc (sun. monadic relation kai
one-place predicate).
relational: sqesiakc.
relational algebra: sqesiak lgebra.

relationship: sqsh.
linear relationship: grammik sqsh.
non-linear relationship: mh grammik sqsh.
relative: sqetikc, suggenc.
relative acceleration: sqetik epit qunsh.
relative change: sqetik metabol.
relative e ciency: sqetik apotelesmatikthta  apodotikthta.

284
relative error: sqetik sf lma.
relative frequency: sqetik suqnthta.
relative frequency distribution: katanom sqetikc suqnthtac.
relative maximum: sqetik mgisto.
relative minimum: sqetik el qisto.
relative prime numbers: prtoi metax touc arijmo .
relative stability: sqetik eust jeia.
relative topology: sqetik topolog a.
relative velocity: sqetik taqthta.
relatively: sqetik .
relatively prime: sqetik prtoi (arijmo ).
relativistic: sqetikistikc.
relativistic mechanics: sqetikistik mhqanik.
relativity: sqetikthta.
special relativity: eidik sqetikthta.
relaxation: qal rwsh.
relaxation method: mjodoc qal rwshc.

reliable: axipistoc.
reliability: axiopist a.
reliability level: ep pedo axiopist ac.
remainder: uploipo.
remainder theorem: jerhma tou upolo pou.
Chinese remainder theorem: jerhma upolo pou tou Kinzou (logik).
remeshing: anakataskeu plgmatoc, anaplegm twsh.
removable: apale yimoc, diorjsimoc, afairetc.
removable discontinuity: airmenh  apale yimh asunqeia.
removable singularity: airmenh  epousidhc  diorjsimh  apale yimh anwmal a.
remove: afair, apale fw.
renew: ananenw.
renewal: ananwsh.
renormalization: anakanonikopo hsh.
renormalize: anakanonikopoi.
renumber: anaarijm.
renumbering: anaar jmhsh.
reordering: anadi taxh.
repeat: epanalamb nw.

285
repeated: epanalambanmenoc.
repeated root: epanalambanmenh r za.
repeated survey: epanalambanmenh reuna.
repetition: epanal lhyh.
replace: epanajtw, epanatopojet, antikajist, anaplhr.
replacement: epan jesh, epanatopojthsh, antikat stash, anaplrwsh.
replacement theorem: jerhma epan jeshc.
partial replacement: merik epan jesh.
replicate: epanalamb nw, epan lhyh.
replication: epan lhyh.
represent: anaparist nw, parist nw.
representable: anaparast simoc, perigr yimoc.
representable functor: anaparast simoc sunarthtc.
representable set: perigr yimo snolo.
weakly representable set: asjenc perigr yimo snolo (sun. numerated set).
representation: par stash, morf, antiprospeush, anapar stash, ekprosphsh.
representation theory: jewr a anaparast sewn.
canonical representation: kanonik anapar stash.
cardinal representation: jemelidhc anapar stash.
complex representation: migadik par stash.
decimal representation: dekadik morf (pragmatiko arijmo).
faithful representation: pist anapar stash.
nite representation: peperasmnh anapar stash.
Galois representations: anaparast seic Galois.
graphical representation: grafik anapar stash.
group representation: anapar stash om dac.
integral representation: oloklhrwtik morf  par stash.
normal representation: kanonik anapar stash.
parametric representation: kanonik par stash.
regular representation: kanonik par stash.
Riesz representation theorem: jerhma anaparast sewc tou Riesz.
seminormal representation: hmikanonik anapar stash.
vector representation: par stash me diansmata.
representative: antiproswpeutikc, antiprswpoc.
repulsion: pwsh.
repunits: arijmo epanalambanmenwn mon dwn (p.x., 1, 11, 111 kok).
resampling: anadeigmatolhy a.
research: reuna.
basic research: basik reuna.
operational research: epiqeirisiak reuna.
researcher: ereunhtc.

286
reside: paramnw, diamnw, katoik.
residence: paramon, diamon, katoik a.
residence time: qrnoc paramonc.
resident: paramnwn, diamnwn, k toikoc.
residual: uploipo.
Galerkin weighted residuals: stajmismna uploipa Galerkin.
residue: uploipo, oloklhrwtik uploipo.
residue class: kl sh upolo pwn.
residue class ring: daktlioc thc kl shc upolo pwn  daktlioc phl ko (quotient ring).
residue theorem: jerhma twn oloklhrwtikn upolo pwn.
power residue: dunamoploipo.
resistance: ant stash.
resistor: antist thc.
resolution: ep lush, an lush, eukr neia, diaqwrisimthta, diakrisimthta.
resolution method: mjodoc ep lushc.
resolution rule: kannac ep lushc.
resolution theorem: jerhma ep lushc.
high resolution: uyhl eukr neia  diakrisimthta.
resolvability: epilusimthta, analusimthta.
a ne resolvability: susqetismnh analusimthta.
resolvable: epilsimoc, analsimoc.
resolve: epilw, analw.
resolvent: epilousa, analousa.
resolving: epilontac, analontac, epilwn, analwn.
resolving power: diakritik ikanthta (opt.).

resonance: suntonismc.
respect: sqsh.
with respect to: wc proc, en sqsei proc, se sqsh me.
derivative with respect to x: par gwgoc wc proc x.
respective: sqetikc, ant stoiqoc.
respectively: ant stoiqa.
response: apkrish, ant drash.
response error: sf lma apkrishc.
response surface: epif neia apkrishc.
response time: qrnoc apkrishc.
response variable: metablht apkrishc.
response time distribution: katanom qrnou apkrishc.
dynamic response: dunamik apkrish.
index of response: de kthc apkrishc.
quadratic response: tetragwnik apkrish.
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randomized response: tuqaiopoihmnh apkrish.
seismic response: seismik apkrish.
statement: anadiatpwsh.
restatement of the problem: anadiatpwsh tou problmatoc.
rest: hrem a.
rest mass: m za hrem ac.

restitution: apokat stash, epanafor .


restore: apokajist.
restoring: apokajistn, apokajistntac.
restoring force: dnamh epanafor c.

restrict: perior zw.


restricted: periorismnoc, me periorismoc.
restricted (nite) element: periorismno (peperasmno) stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc se-
rendipity (nite) element.
restricted bicubic element: periorismno dikubik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc bicubic
serendipity element.
restricted biquadratic element: periorismno ditetragwnik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc
biquadratic serendipity element.
restricted randomization: periorismnh tuqaiopo hsh.
restricted test: periorismnoc legqoc.
restriction: periorismc.
restriction of a function: periorismc sun rthshc.

result: apotlesma.
numerical results: arijmhtik apotelsmata.
theoretical results: jewrhtik apotelsmata.
valid results: gkura apotelsmata.
resultant: sunistamnh.
resultant of vectors: sunistamnh dianusm twn.

retard: epibradnw, kajuster.


retardation: epibr dunsh, kajustrhsh.
retarded: kajusterhmnoc, epibradunmenoc.
retarded motion: epidradunmenh k nhsh.
retarder: epibraduntc.
return: epistrfw, epistrof.
return period: per odoc epistrofc.
return states: katast seic epistrofc.
return time: qrnoc epistrofc.

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rst passage time: qrnoc prthc di bashc.
reveal: apokalptw.
revealed: apokalummnoc.
revealed class: apokalummnh kl sh.

revelation: apok luyh.


reversal: anastrof, antistrof.
reversal design: sqediasmc anastrofc.
reversal test: legqoc anastrofc.
time reversal: qronik anastrof.
reverse: ant strofoc, antestrammnoc, an strofoc, ant jetoc, antistrfw, anastrfw.
reverse operation: ant strofh pr xh.
reverse order: ant strofh di taxh.
reversibility: antistreyimthta, to antistrept.
reversibility of Stokes ow: antistreyimthta thc roc Stokes.
reversible: antistryimoc, anastryimoc.
reversible relation: anastryimh sqsh.

reversion: anastrof, antistrof.


reversion index: de kthc anastrofc.

revolve: peristrfw, peristrfomai.


revolving: peristrefmenoc.
revolving axis: peristrefmenoc xonac.

revolution: peristrof, epan stash.


surface of revolution: epif neia ek peristrofc.
volume of revolution: gkoc ek peristrofc.
rewrite: xanagr fw, epaneggr fw.
rewriting: epaneggraf.
Reynolds, (-).
Reynolds number: arijmc Reynolds.
(Reynold's) transport theorem: jerhma metafor c (tou Reynolds).
rheology: reolog a, roolog a.
rheological: reologikc.
rheological measurements: reologikc metrseic.
rheological models: reologik montla.
rheological properties: reologikc idithtec.
rheometer: remetro.

289
rheonomic: renomoc.
rheonomic system: renomo ssthma.

rhomb: rmboc.
rhomb line: loxodromik gramm.
rhombic: rombikc.
rhombic Archimedean polyhedra: rombik arqimdeia poledra (bl. polyhedron).
rhombicosidodecahedron: romboeikosidwdek edro. Rombik arqimdeio poledro (oi drec tou e nai
tetr gwna kai kanonik tr gwna kai pent gwna).
rhombicuboctahedron: rombokubookt edro. Rombik arqimdeio poledro (oi drec tou e nai kano-
nik tr gwna kai tetr gwna).
rhombohedral: rombedroc, romboedrikc.
rhombohedron (pl. rhombohedrons or rhombohedra): rombedro.
rhomboid: romboeidc, romboeidc.
rhombus (pl. rhombuses or rhombi): rmboc.
rhumb: loxodromik kamplh.
rhumb line: sfairik lika.

rhythm: rujmc.
Riccati equation: ex swsh tou Riccati.
Richardson's extrapolation: prbleyh kat Richardson, mjodoc extrapolation tou Richardson.
ridge: koruf, korufogramm.
ridge regression: palindrmhsh korufogrammc.

Riemann, Bernhard (1826-1866).


Riemann curvature tensor: tanustc kampulthtac tou Riemann.
Riemann distribution: katanom Riemann.
Riemann integrability: oloklhrwsimthta kat Riemann.
Riemann integrable: oloklhrsimoc kat Riemann.
Riemann integral: oloklrwma kat Riemann.
Riemann kernel: purnac Riemann.
Riemann normal coordinates: kanonikc suntetagmnec tou Riemann.
Riemann sphere: sfa ra tou Riemann.
Riemann summability: ajroisimthta kat Riemann.
Riemann surface: epif neia tou Riemann.
Riemann zeta function: sun rthsh zta tou Riemann.
Riesz, Frigyes (1880-).
Riesz representation theorem: jerhma anaparast sewc tou Riesz.
right: dexic, orjc, swstc, dexi .
right adjoint: dexic suzugc  prosarthmnoc.
right angle: orj gwn a.
right circular cone: orjc kuklikc knoc.
290
right cone: orjc knoc.
right conoid: orj kwnoeidc.
right factoring: dexi paragontopo hsh.
right-hand continuity: sunqeia ap dexi .
right-hand derivative: par gwgoc ap dexi .
right handed: dexic, dexistrofoc.
right-handed coordinate system: dexistrofo ssthma suntetagmnwn, sun. dextral coordinate sy-
stem.
right-hand limit: rio ap dexi .
right helicoid: orj elikoeidc.
right ideal: dexi idedec.
right quotient: dexi uploipo.
right triangle: orjognio tr gwno.
rightmost: akrodexic, o dexiteroc.
rightmost derivation: dexiterh paragwg (plhroforik).
rigid: sterec, kamptoc, mh elastikc.
rigid body: stere  kampto sma. Sun. solid body.
rigid-body motion: k nhsh stereo smatoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. Sun. solid-body
motion.
rigid-body rotation: peristrof stereo smatoc, mh elastik peristrof, kampth peristrof. Sun.
solid-body rotation.
rigid-body translation: metafor  par llhlh metatpish stereo smatoc, mh elastik metafor ,
kampth metafor . Sun. solid-body translation.
rigid motion: k nhsh stereo smatoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh.
rigidity: akamy a.
rigorous: austhrc, kamptoc.
rigorous error bound: austhr fr gma sf lmatoc.
rigorous proof: austhr apdeixh.
ring: daktlioc.
ring isomorphism: isomorfismc daktul wn.
ring theory: jewr a daktul wn.
ring with identity: daktlioc me tautotik ( monadia o) stoiqe o, 1-daktlioc.
ring with unity: daktlioc me monadia o ( tautotik) stoiqe o, 1-daktlioc.
Anchor ring: daktlioc Anchor  troc (torus).
commutative ring: antimetajetikc daktlioc.
Euclidean ring: eukle deioc daktlioc.
nilpotent ring: mhdenodnamoc daktlioc.
opposite ring: ant jetoc daktlioc.
pointed ring: shmeiakc daktlioc.
quotient ring: daktlioc phl ko  daktlioc thc kl shc upolo pwn (residue class ring).
residue class ring: daktlioc thc kl shc upolo pwn  daktlioc phl ko (quotient ring).
simple ring: aplc daktlioc.
ringlike: daktulioeidc.

291
ringshaped: daktulioeidc.
risk: r sko, k ndunoc, diakindneush, risk rw, diakindunew.
risk function: sun rthsh kindnou, sun rthsh diakindneushc.
average risk: msh (anamenmenh) diakindneush.
Bayes' risk: diakindneush Bayes.
producer's risk: k ndunoc tou paragwgo.
risky: epik ndunoc.
robust: anjektikc.
robustness: anjektikthta.
rocket: prauloc.
Rodrigues, Olinde (1794-1851).
Rodrigues' equation: ex swsh tou Rodrigues.
Rodrigues' formula: tpoc tou Rodrigues.
Rolle, Michel (1652-1719).
Rolle's theorem: jerhma tou Rolle.
rolling: kulimenoc, peristrefmenoc.
roman: rwmakc.
roman numerals: rwmako arijmo .
Romberg integration: oloklrwsh Romberg.
roof: stgh.
roof function: sun rthsh stgh.

root: r za.
root-mean-square error: mso tetragwnik sf lma.
root test: kritrio thc r zac.
cubic root: kubik r za.
nth root extraction: exagwg niostc r zac.
primitive root: arqik r za.
repeated root: epanalambanmenh r za.
simple root: apl r za.
square root: tetragwnik r za.
triple root: tripl r za.
roster: kat logoc onom twn.
roster method: mjodoc thc anagrafc.
rotary: peristrofikc.
rotate: peristrfw, peristrfomai.
rotating: peristrefmenoc.
rotating coordinate system: peristrefmeno ssthma suntetagmnwn.

292
rotation: strof, peristrof, strobilismc.
axis of rotation: xonac peristrofc.
nite rotation: peperasmnh strof.
instantaneous axis of rotation: stigmia oc xonac peristrofc.
instantaneous center of rotation: stigmia o kntro peristrofc.
solid-body rotation: peristrof stereo smatoc, mh elastik peristrof, kampth peristrof. Sun.
rigid-body rotation.
rotational: strobilc, strobildhc, peristrofikc.
rotational eld: strobil ped o.
rotational ow: strobil ro.
rotational force: peristrofik dnamh.
rotatory: peristrofikc.
rough: traqc, prqeiroc.
rough estimate: prqeirh ekt mhsh.

roughness: traqthta.
round: stroggulc, kuklikc.
round angle: gwn a 360o , plrhc gwn a. Sun. perigon
rounding: stroggleush.
rounding error: sf lma stroggulesewc.
global rounding error: kajolik sf lma stroggulesewc.
local rounding error: topik sf lma stroggulesewc.
round o
: stroggulew, stroggleush.
round o error: sf lma stroggulesewc.

route: diadrom, drmoc.


routing: dromolghsh.
row: gramm, seir .
row equivalent: grammosodnamoc.
row equivalent matrices: grammosodnamoi p nakec.
row exchange: enallag grammn.
row matrix: p nakac gramm, di nusma grammc.
row operation: pr xh  metasqhmatismc grammn.
row space: (grammikc) qroc grammn.
elementary row operation: stoiqeidhc metasqhmatismc grammn.
reduced row echelon form: anhgmnh klimakwt morf kat grammc.
royal: basilikc.
royal ush: floc ston sso.

rule: kannac.
rule of deduction: sumperasmatologikc kannac, kannac paragwgc (sun. rule of inference).
rule of detachment: kannac apspashc.
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rule of dierentiation: kannac paragwg sewc.
rule of inference: sumperasmatologikc kannac, kannac paragwgc (sun. rule of deduction).
rule of thumb: empeirikc kannac.
chain rule: kannac thc alus dac, kannac paragwg sewc snjethc sun rthshc.
decision rule: kannac apfashc.
heuristic rule: euretikc kannac.
L' Hospital's rule: kannac tou L' Hospital.
slide rule: logistikc kannac.
stopping rule: kannac termatismo  diakopc.
trapezoidal rule: kannac tou trapez ou.
ruled: eujeiogenc, eujeiopoihmnoc.
ruled surface: eujeiogenc epif neia.

ruling: genteira.
run: trqw, ro.
Runge-Kutta methods: mjodoi Runge-Kutta.
stochastic Runge-Kutta method: stoqastik mjodoc Runge-Kutta.

S
SOR (successive overrelaxation): diadoqik uperqal rwsh.
saddle: sagmatikc  sagmoeidc  samaroeidc, slla, slac.
saddle point: sagmatik  sagmoeidc  samaroeidc shme o, shme o slac.
monkey saddle: slla tou pijkou.
salesman: pwlhtc.
traveling salesman problem: prblhma periodeontoc pwlht  prblhma emporiko antiprospou.
sample: de gma.
sample mean: msh tim de gmatoc  deigmatik msh tim.
sample size: mgejoc de gmatoc.
sample space: deigmatqwroc  deigmatikc qroc.
sample statistic: deigmatik statistik sun rthsh.
sample variance: deigmatik diaspor .
discrete sample space: diakritc deigmatqwroc  deigmatikc qroc.
nite sample space: peperasmnoc deigmatqwroc  deigmatikc qroc.
independent samples: anex rthta de gmata.
non-random sample: mh tuqa o de gma.
ordered sample: diatetagmno de gma.
random sample: tuqa o de gma.
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self-weighting sample: autostajmismno de gma.
stratied sample: strwmatopoihmno de gma.
systematic sample: susthmatik de gma.
two-stage sample: de gma do stad wn.
sampling: deigmatolhy a.
sampling distribution: deigmatolhptik katanom.
sampling error: deigmatolhptik sf lma, sf lma deigmatolhy ac.
sampling numbers: arijmo deigmatolhy ac.
sampling technique: teqnik deigmatolhy ac.
sampling theory: jewr a deigmatolhy ac  deigmatolhptik jewr a.
extensive sampling: ektetamnh (qronik  topik ) deigmatolhy a.
indirect sampling: mmesh deigmatolhy a.
inverse sampling: ant strofh deigmatolhy a.
Monte Carlo sampling: deigmatolhy a Monte Carlo.
multinomial sampling: poluwnumik deigmatolhy a.
multi-phase sampling: polufasik deigmatolhy a.
multi-stage sampling: polustadiak deigmatolhy a.
proportional sampling: analogik deigmatolhy a.
random sampling: tuqa a deigmatolhy a.
random sampling error: tuqa o sf lma deigmatolhy ac.
random sampling numbers: tuqa oi arijmo deigmatolhy ac.
zonal sampling: deigmatolhy a kat znec.
sandwich: s ntouitc.
sandwich property: idithta s ntouitc.

satellite: dorufroc.
satisfactory: ikanopoihtikc.
satisability: ikanopoihsimthta.
satisable: ikanopoisimoc.
satisable formula: ikanopoisimoc tpoc.
satisfy: ikanopoi.
saturated: koresmnoc, kekoresmnoc.
saturated model: kekoresmno montlo.
saturated structure: kekoresmnh dom.
saturation: koresmc.
saw: prini.
sawtooth boundary: prionoeidc snoro.
sawtooth wave function: prionoeidc kumatik sun rthsh.
scalable: epideqmenoc allag kl makac.
scalable algorithm: algrijmoc epideqmenoc allag kl makac.

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scalar: bajmwtc, arijmhtikc, bajmwt mgejoc, monmetro mgejoc.
scalar coe cient: bajmwtc suntelestc.
scalar curvature: bajmwt kampulthta.
scalar eld: bajmwt ped o.
scalar invariant: bajmwt anallo wth.
scalar matrix: bajmwtc p nakac.
scalar multiplication: bajmwtc  arijmhtikc pollaplasiasmc.
scalar multiple: bajmwt pollapl sio.
scalar potential: bajmwt dunamik.
scalar product: eswterik  bajmwt  arijmhtik ginmeno  ginmeno tele ac (sun. inner  dot
product), bajmwt pollapl sio, bajmwtc pollaplasiasmc.
scalar quantity: bajmwt mgejoc.
scalar triple product: mikt ginmeno (dianusm twn)  yeudoarijmhtik (pseudoscalar) ginmeno 
arijmhtik tripl ginmeno.
scalar variable: bajmwt metablht.
scale: kl maka.
scale factor: suntelestc kl makac.
scale parameter: par metroc kl makac.
absolute scale: apluth kl maka.
atomic scale: atomik kl maka.
binary scale: duadik kl maka  kl maka tou do.
large-scale simulations: prosomoiseic meg lhc kl makac.
logarithmic scale: logarijmik kl maka.
multiple scale analysis: an lush pollaplc kl makac (sun. multiscale analysis).
ratio scale: kl maka lgou.
uniform scale: omoimorfh kl maka.
scaled: anhgmnoc, up kl maka.
scaled method: anhgmnh mjodoc.
scaling: allag kl makac, anagwg.
scaling factor: suntelestc allagc kl makac.

scalene: skalhnc.
scalene triangle: skalhn tr gwno.

scan: sarnw.
scanner: sarwtc.
scanning: s rwsh.
scatter: sked zw, diaskorp zw, diaspor , skdash.
scatter coe cient: suntelestc diaspor c.
scatter diagram: di gramma diaspor c.
scattered: skedasje c, diesparmnoc, diaskorpismnoc.
scattered radiation: skedasje sa aktinobol a.

296
scattergram: di gramma diaspor c (scatter diagram  scatterplot).
scattering: skdash, diaspor .
scattering angle: gwn a skdashc.
light scattering: skdash tou fwtc.
scatterplot: di gramma diaspor c (scatter diagram  scattergram).
scedastic: skedastikc.
scedastic curve: skedastik kamplh.

scedasticity: skedastikthta.
schedular: dromologikc, programmatikc.
schedule: kat logoc, prgramma, qronodi gramma, dromolgio, qronodromolgio (plhroforik).
scheduler: upejunoc progr mmatoc, programmatistc, qronodromologhtc (plhroforik).
scheduling: programmatismc, dromolghsh, qronodromolghsh (plhroforik).
scheduling mechanism: mhqanismc qronodromolghshc (plhroforik).
schema (pl. schemata): sqma.
axiom schema: axiwmatik sqma.
machine schema: sqma mhqanc.
non-logical axiom schema: mh logik axiwmatik sqma.
schemata: sqmata, bl. schema.
axiom schemata: axiwmatik sqmata.
schematic: sqhmatikc, diagrammatikc.
schematically: sqhmatik , diagrammatik .
scheme: sqma, mjodoc, ssthma.
alternating-direction implicit scheme: mmesh mjodoc enallassmenwn dieujnsewn.
axiom scheme: ssthma axiwm twn.
explicit scheme: analut  mesh mjodoc.
rst-order scheme: mjodoc prthc t xhc.
implicit scheme: mh analut  mmesh  peplegmnh mjodoc.
second-order scheme: mjodoc deterhc t xhc.
stabilized scheme: stajeropoihmnh mjodoc.
time marching scheme: mjodoc qronopreushc.
Schr odinger, (-).
Schrodinger equation: ex swsh Schrodinger.
Schur's lemma: lmma tou Schur.
Schwarz, (-).
Cauchy-Schwarz inequality: anisthta twn Cauchy-Schwarz.
science: epistmh.
computational sciences: upologistikc epistmec.

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mathematical sciences: majhmatikc epistmec.

scientic: episthmonikc.
scientic computing: episthmonikc upologismc.
scientic programming: episthmonikc programmatismc.
scleronomic: sklhrnomoc.
scleronomic system: sklhrnomo ssthma.

scope: embleia (p.q. posode kth), skopc.


score: apotlesma, bajmc.
Normal scores: Kanonik apotelsmata.
inverse Normal scores: ant strofa Kanonik apotelsmata.
raw scores: arqik  prwtogen apotelsmata.
standard score: tupik apotlesma.
screen: ojnh.
screw: koql ac, lika.
screw symmetry: summetr a eliksewc, elikoeidc summetr a.
search: anazht, anazthsh, ereun, reuna.
season: epoq.
seasonal: epoqikc, epoqiakc.
seasonal component: epoqiak sunistsa.
seasonal index: epoqiakc de kthc.
seasonal variation: epoqiak metabol.
secant: tmnousa.
secant distribution: katanom tmnousac.
secant method: mjodoc thc tmnousac.
second: deteroc, deuterlepto.
second curvature: deterh kampulthta.
second derivative: deterh par gwgoc.
second invariant: deterh anallo wth.
second kind: detero e doc.
second moment: rop deterhc t xewc, deterh rop.
second order: deterh t xh.
second-order dierential equation: diaforik ex swsh deterhc t xhc.
secondary: deuterewn, deuterogenc.
secondary ow: deutereousa ro.
secondary line: deuterogenc gramm.
secondary matrix: deuterewn p nakac.
secondary part: deutereon mroc.

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section: tom, tomac, tmma, tem qio.
conic section: kwnik tom.
cross section: egk rsia tom, diatom.
at section: ep pedh tom.
golden section: qrus tom.
meridian section: meshmbrin tom  kamplh, sun. meridian curve. Bl. meridian.
normal section: k jeth tom.
oblique section: pl gia tom.
parallel section: par llhlh  egk rsia tom epif neiac ek peristrofc (h tom e nai k jeth ston xona
peristrofc).
perpendicular section: k jeth tom.
spherical section: sfairik tmma.
square section: tetragwnik tom.
transverse section: egk rsia tom.
sectional: tmhmatikc, kat tmmata.
sectional elevation: k jeth yh, k jeth tom.
cross sectional area: embadn diatomc.
sectionally: tmhmatik , kat tmmata.
sectionally continuous (function): tmhmatik  kat tmmata suneqc (sun rthsh).

sector: tomac.
spherical sector: sfairikc tomac.

sectorial: .
sectorial operator:
secular: qarakthristikc, ainioc, dihnekc, kosmikc.
secular determinant: qarakthristik or zousa.
secular equation: qarakthristik ex swsh.
secular term: qarakthristikc roc.
secular trend: dihnekc t sh.
segment: tmma.
segment of a circle: tmma kklou.
segment of a curve: tmma kamplhc.
line segment: eujgrammo tmma.
major segment: me zon tmma.
minor segment: el sson tmma.
spherical segment: sfairik tmma.
segregate: diaqwr zw, omadopoi.
segregation: diaqwrismc, omadopo hsh.
seismic: seismikc.
seismic response: seismik apkrish.

seismology: seismolog a.

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seldom: sp nia (ep rrhma).
select: epilgw, eklgw.
selected: epilegmnoc.
selected topics: epilegmna jmata.

selection: epilog, eklog.


random selection: tuqa a epilog.
self-: auto- (prjema).
self-adjoint: autoprosarthmnoc, autosuzugc  akma dukc.
self-adjoint operator: autoprosarthmnoc  autosuzugc telestc.

self-adjointness: autosuzugc.
self-avoiding: autoapofegwn.
self-avoiding random walk: tuqa oc per patoc autoapofugc.
self-conjugate: autosuzugc.
self-conjugate latin square: autosuzugc latinik tetr gwno.

self-consistency: autosumbibastthta.
self-consistent: autosumbibastc.
self-contradictory: autoantifatikc.
self-convolution: autosunlixh, autod plwsh.
self-correlation: autosusqtish.
self-correlation coe cient: suntelestc autosusqtishc.

self-corresponding: autoant st oiqoc.


self-dual: autodukc.
self-duality: autodusmc, autodukthta.
self-embedding: kuklik orizmenoc.
self-embedding grammar: kuklik orizmenh grammatik.
self-intersecting: autotemnomnoc.
self-invariant: autoanallo wtoc.
self-polar: autopolikc.
self-renewing: autoananeomenoc.
self-similar: automoioc.
self-similar solution: lsh omoithtac (sun. similarity solution).
self-similarity: autoomoithta.
self-sustained: autosunthromenoc.
self-sustained oscillations: mmonec  autosunthromenec talantseic.
self-tangency: autoepaf.
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self-weighting: autostajmizmenoc, autostajmismnoc.
self-weighting sample: autostajmismno de gma.
semantic: shmasiologikc.
semantics: shmasiolog a.
semi-: hmi-.
semianalytical: hmianalutikc.
semianalytical method: hmianalutik mjodoc.
semi-axis: hmi xonac.
semicircle: hmikklio.
semicircumference: hmiperifreia.
semicomplete: hmiplrhc.
semicomplete vector eld: hmiplrec dianusmatik ped o.

semicompleteness: hmiplhrthta.
semiconductor: hmiagwgc.
semiconductivity: hmiagwgimthta.
semicontinuous: hmisuneqc.
semicontinuous function: hmisuneqc sun rthsh.

semiconvergent: hmisugkl nwn.


semiconvergent series: hmisugkl nousa seir .

semicubical: hmikubikc.
semicubical parabola: hmikubik parabol.
semi-denite: hmiorismnoc.
semi-denite programming: hmiorismnoc programmatismc.
semi-denite quadratic form: hmiorismnh tetragwnik morf.
positive semidenite: jetik hmiorismnoc.
negative semidenite: arnhtik hmiorismnoc.
semideniteness: to hmiorismno.
negative semideniteness: to arnhtik hmiorismno.
positive semideniteness: to jetik hmiorismno.
semidiameter: hmidi metroc.
semidi
erence: hmidiafor .
semi-discrete: hmidiakritc.
semi-discrete subspace: hmidiakritc upqwroc.

semi-discretization: hmidiakritopo hsh.


semi-discretized: hmidiakritopoihmnoc.

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semi-e
ective: hmiapotelesmatikc.
semi-eective algorithm: hmiapotelesmatikc algrijmoc.
semi-explicit: hmi mesoc.
semi-explicit methods: hmi mesec mjodoi.
semigroup: hmiom da.
analytic semigroup: analutik hmiom da.
semi-implicit: hmimmesoc.
semi-implicit methods: hmimmesec mjodoi.

semi-innite: hmi peiroc.


semi-interquartile: misokentrikc.
semi-interquartile range: misokentrik pl toc.

semiinvariant: hmianallo wtoc.


semilinear: hmigrammikc.
semilinear mapping: hmigrammik  antigrammik (antilinear) apeiknish.
semilinear set: hmigrammik snolo.
semilunar: hmiselhnoeidc.
semimajor: hmimeg loc.
semimajor axis: hmimeg loc xonac.
semi-martingale: hmi-martingale.
semiminor: hmimikrc.
semiminor axis: hmimikrc xonac.
semi-modular: hmi-modular.
seminorm: hminrma.
seminormal: hmikanonikc.
seminormal representation: hmikanonik anapar stash.

seminormed: efodiasmnoc me hminrma, hminnormoc, hmistajmhtc.


seminormed space: qroc me hminrma, hminnormoc qroc, hmistajmhtc qroc.

semi-open: hmianoiktc.
semi-open formula: hmianoiktc tpoc.
semiparabolic: hmiparabolikc.
semiparametric: hmiparametrikc.
semiperimeter: hmiper metroc.
semiperiodic: hmiperiodikc.

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semipositive: hmijetikc.
semipositive denite: hmijetik orismnoc.

semipositiveness: hmijetikthta.
semiregular: hmikanonikc, hmiomalc.
semiregular polyhedra: hmikanonik  hmiomal poledra (bl. polyhedron).
semiregular solids: hmikanonik  hmiomal smata (sun. semiregular polyhedra).
semiregular tiling: hmikanonik  hmiomal plakstrwsh. Anafretai ep shc kai wc arqimdeia pla-
kstrwsh (Archimedean tiling).

semiring: hmidaktlioc.
semiset: hmisnolo.
semisimple: hmiaplc.
semisimple case: hmiapl per ptwsh.
semisimple group: hmiapl om da.
semismooth: hmiomalc, hmile oc.
semistable: hmieustajc.
sense: a sjhsh, nhma, nnoia, for .
sense of an inequality: for an swshc.
clockwise sense: for  katejunsh peristrofc twn deiktn tou rologio.
counterclockwise sense: for  katejunsh peristrofc ant jeth twn deiktn tou rologio.
negative sense: arnhtik for .
positive sense: jetik for .
wide sense: eure a nnoia.
sensible: aisjhtc.
sensitive: eua sjhtoc.
sensitive dependence: eua sjhth ex rthsh.
context-sensitive grammar: grammatik eua sjhth sta sumfrazmena.
context-sensitive language: glssa eua sjhth sta sumfrazmena.
sensitivity: euaisjhs a.
sensitivity analysis: an lush euaisjhs ac.
sentence: prtash.
sentential: protasiakc.
sentential calculus: protasiakc logismc (sun. propositional calculus.
separability: diaqwrisimthta.
separable: diaqwr simoc, qwr simoc.
separable equation: diaqwr simh ex swsh.
separable space: diaqwr simoc qroc.
separably: diaqwr sima.
separably generated: diaqwr sima paragmenoc.

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separate: diaqwr zw, qwr zw.
separating: diaqwristikc, diaqwr zwn, diaqwr zontac.
separating pair of substitutions: diaqwristik zegoc antikatast sewn.

separation: qwrismc, diaqwrismc.


separation constant: stajer qwrismo.
separation of variables: qwrismc twn metablhtn.
separation of variables method: mjodoc qwrismo twn metablhtn.
phase separation: diaqwrismc f sewn.
separative: diaqwristikc.
septenary: eptadikc.
sequence: akolouj a. Se merik bibl a plhroforikc metafr zetai c seir.
basic sequence: basik akolouj a.
bounded sequence: fragmnh akolouj a.
convergent sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a.
converging sequence: sugkl nousa akolouj a.
decreasing sequence: fj nousa akolouj a.
divergent sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a.
diverging sequence: apokl nousa akolouj a.
exact sequence: tleia akolouj a.
nite sequence: peperasmnh akolouj a.
fundamental sequence: basik akolouj a.
geometric sequence: gewmetrik akolouj a.
increasing sequence: axousa akolouj a.
innite sequence: peirh akolouj a.
monotone sequence: montonh akolouj a.
monotonic sequence: montonh akolouj a.
non-decreasing sequence: mh fj nousa akolouj a.
non-increasing sequence: mh axousa akolouj a.
ordered sequence: diatetagmnh akolouj a.
ordered sequence: diatetagmnh akolouj a.
pointwise convergent sequence: shmeiakc sugkl nousa akolouj a.
probability sequence: akolouj a pijanthtac.
random sequence: tuqa a akolouj a.
stochastic sequence: stoqastik  tuqa a akolouj a (random sequence).
unconditional basic sequence: adsmeuth basik akolouj a.
uniformly convergent sequence: omoimorfa sugkl nousa akolouj a.
sequential: akoloujiakc.
sequential analysis: akoloujiak an lush.
sequential likelihood test: akoloujiakc legqoc pijanof neiac.
sequential method: akoloujiak mjodoc.
sequential occupancy distributions: katanomc akoloujiakc kat lhyhc.
sequential process: akoloujiak diadikas a.
sequential test: akoloujiakc legqoc.
sequentially: akoloujiak .
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sequentially compact: akoloujiak sumpagc.
serendipity: bl. restricted nite element.
serendipity (nite) element: periorismno (peperasmno) stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc
restricted (nite) element.
bicubic serendipity element: periorismno dikubik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc restricted
bicubic element.
biquadratic serendipity element: periorismno ditetragwnik stoiqe o. Qrhsimopoie tai ep shc o roc
restricted biquadratic element.
serial: seiriakc, axwn.
serial correlation: seiriak susqtish.
serial number: axwn arijmc.
serially: seiriak , kat seir .
series: seir .
series expansion: an ptugma se seir .
series solution: lsh se morf seir c.
absolutely convergent series: apoltwc sugkl nousa seir .
alternating series: enall ssousa seir .
arithmetic series: arijmhtik seir .
asymptotic series: asumptwtik seir .
binomial series: diwnumik seir .
biorthogonal series: diorjognia seir .
conditionally convergent series: sqetikc sugkl nousa seir , up sunjkh sugkl nousa seir .
convergent series: sugkl nousa seir .
converging series: sugkl nousa seir .
cosine series: sunhmitonik seir  seir sunhmitnwn.
divergent series: apokl nousa seir .
diverging series: apokl nousa seir .
exponential series: ekjetik seir .
factorial series: paragontik seir .
factorial series distribution: paragontik katanom.
nite series: peperasmnh seir .
formal series: tupik seir .
Fourier series: seir Fourier.
geometric series: gewmetrik seir .
harmonic series: armonik seir .
hypergeometric series: upergewmetrik seir .
hyperharmonic series: uperarmonik seir .
innite series: apeiroseir , peirh seir .
lacunary series: mh epekt simh seir , qasmdhc seir .
Laurent series: seir Laurent.
power series: dunamoseir .
power series solution: lsh se morf dunamoseir c.
random series: tuqa a seir .
semiconvergent series: hmisugkl nousa seir .
sine series: hmitonik seir  seir hmitnwn.
Taylor series: seir Taylor.
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telescopic series: thleskopik seir .
time series: qronoseir .
truncated series: apokommnh seir , kolob seir .
uniformly convergent series: omoimorfa sugkl nousa seir .
serpentine: 1. ofioeidc sun rthsh. 2. ofioeidc kamplh.
serpentine function: ofioeidc sun rthsh.
serpentine curve: ofioeidc kamplh. H kamplh x2 y + b2 y ; a2 x = 0.
Serret-Frenet equations: exisseic twn Serret-Frenet.
set: snolo.
set-theoretic: sunolojewrhtikc.
set theory: sunolojewr a, jewr a sunlwn.
absorbing set: aporrofon h aporrofhtik snolo.
admissible set: apodekt snolo.
biorthogonal sets of functions: diorjognia snola sunartsewn.
Borel's set: snolo tou Borel.
bounded set: fragmno snolo.
Cantor set: snolo Cantor.
Cantor ternary set: triadik snolo Cantor. Sun. triadic Cantor set.
closed set: kleist snolo.
closure of a set: jkh  kleistthta sunlou.
conal sets: omotelik snola.
compact set: sumpagc snolo.
connected set: sunektik  sunafc snolo.
constructible set: kataskeu simo  epagwgik or simo snolo.
convex set: kurt snolo.
countable set: arijmsimo  metrsimo snolo.
countably innite set: arijmsima  metrsima peiro snolo.
denable set: or simo snolo.
dense set: pukn snolo.
denumerable set: arijmsimo snolo.
disconnected set: mh sunektik snolo.
discrete set: diakrit snolo.
disjoint sets: xna snola.
eectively enumerable set: algorijmik arijmsimo snolo (logik).
empty set: ken snolo.
enumerable set: arijmsimo snolo.
equinumerous sets: isoplhj snola, isodnama snola.
eld of sets: ped o sunlwn.
nite set: peperasmno snolo.
fuzzy set: asafc snolo.
innite set: peiro snolo.
isolated set: apomonwmno snolo.
lacunary set: mh epekt simo snolo, qasmdec snolo.
linear set: grammik snolo.
maximal set: megistotik snolo.
measurable set: metrsimo snolo.
mutually exclusive sets: xna snola.

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nonempty set: mh ken snolo.
null set: mhdenik  ken snolo.
numerated set: asjenc perigr yimo snolo (sun. weakly representable set).
orthonormal set: orjokanonik snolo.
open set: anoikt snolo.
orthogonal set: orjognio snolo.
paracompact set: par kurto snolo.
point set: shmeiosnolo.
pointed set: shmeiak snolo.
power set: dunamosnolo.
power of a set: isqc sunlou.
primitive recursive sets: basik anadromik snola.
product set: kartesian ginmeno (Cartesian product).
recursive set: anadromik snolo.
recursively enumerable sets: anadromik arijmsima snola.
recursively isomorphic sets: anadromik ismorfa snola.
representable set: perigr yimo snolo.
semilinear set: hmigrammik snolo.
similar sets: moia snola.
singleton set: monosnolo.
triadic Cantor set: triadik snolo Cantor. Sun. Cantor ternary set.
unbounded set: mh fragmno snolo.
uncountable set: mh arijmsimo  mh metrsimo snolo.
union of sets: nwsh sunlwn.
universal set: basik snolo  basikc qroc.
weakly representable set: asjenc perigr yimo snolo (sun. numerated set).
well-ordered set: kalc diatetagmno snolo.
sextic: ektob jmioc, ktou bajmo.
sextuple: ex da, exaplc, exapl sioc, exaplasi zw.
ordered sextuple: diatetagmnh ex da.

shade: ski zw, ski .


shaft: xonac, bloc.
shallow: abajc, rhqc.
shallow wave: rhq kma.

shape: sqma, morf.


shape factor: par gontac morfc.
shape preserving: o diathrn th morf.
shaped: morfopoihmnoc.
bell-shaped: kwdwnoeidc.
J-shaped distribution: katanom morfc J.
lens-shaped: fakoeidc.
lens-shaped region: fakoeidc tpoc, fakoeidc qwr o.
wedge-shaped: sfhnoeidc, aiqmhrc.
wedge-shaped domain: sfhnoeidc  aiqmhr qwr o.

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wedge-shaped region: sfhnoeidc  aiqmhrc tpoc, sfhnoeidc  aiqmhr qwr o.
shared: koinc, koinqrhstoc.
shared memory: koinqrhsth mnmh (plhroforik).
sharp: oxc, akribc.
sharp end: ox kro.
sharp error bound: ox fr gma sf lmatoc.
sharp estimate: oxe a ekt mhsh.
sheaf: dsmh.
sheaf of planes: dsmh epipdwn.
shear: 1. di tmhsh. 2. diatmnw.
sheared map: diatetmhmnh apeiknish.
shear ow: ro di tmhshc.
shear force: diatmhtik dnamh.
shear stress: diatmhtik t sh.
shear viscosity: diatmhtik ixdec.
shearing: di tmhsh.
shearing ow: ro di tmhshc, diatmhtik ro.
sheet: fllo, lasma.
hyperboloid of one sheet: monqwno uperboloeidc.
hyperboloid of two sheets: d qwno uperboloeidc.
shell: klufoc, floic. spherical shell: sfairik klufoc.
shift: metatpish, metafor , met jesh, metatop zw, metatop zomai, metafrw, metakin, metakinomai,
metajtw, all zw, metab llomai.
phase shift: metatpish f sewc.
shifted: metatopismnoc.
shifting: metatpish, metatop zontac.
shifting property: idithta thc metatpishc. Se merik bibl a, anafretai wc idithta metafor c.
leftt-shifting machine: mhqan aristerc metatpishc.
right-shifting machine: mhqan dexi c metatpishc.
shock: kroustik kma, kma krosewc.
supercritical shock wave: uperkr simo kroustik kma.
shoemaker's knife: rbhloc tou Arqimdh.
shooting: skpeush, di ttwn.
shooting method: mjodoc skpeushc.
shooting star: di ttwn astrac.
linear shooting: grammik skpeush.
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nonlinear shooting: mh grammik skpeush.
short: braqc, sntomoc, kontc.
short cut: sntomoc drmoc.
short waves: braqa kmata.
shortest: braqtatoc.
shortest condence interval: braqtato di sthma empistosnhc.

show: de qnw.
shrink: sustllomai, surriknnomai.
shrinking: sustol, surr knwsh.
SI system: ssthma SI.
side: pleur , pl gioc.
side of an angle: pleur gwn ac.
side of a polygon: pleur polugnou.
side edges: par pleurec akmc.
side elevation: pl gia yh, pl gia tom.
side faces: par pleurec drec.
side lever: pleurikc moqlc.
side slip: pl gia ol sjhsh.
adjacent side: proske menh pleur (gwn ac).
left-hand side: arister mloc.
opposite side (to an angle): apnanti pleur (se gwn a trignou).
opposite sides: apnanti pleurc.
right-hand side: dexi mloc.
sidelong: loxc, lox .
sidereal: astrikc.
sidereal clock: astrik roli.
sidereal day: astrik hmera.
sidereal hour angle: astrik wria a gwn a.
sidereal period: astrik per odoc.
sidereal time: astrikc qrnoc.
sidereal year: astrik toc.
siderostat: astrost thc.
sideways: pl gia, lox .
siding: parakamptrioc, deuteresousa gramm.
sieve of Eratosthenes: kskino tou Eratosjnh.
sigmoidal: sigmoeidc.
sigmoidal transformation: sigmoeidc metasqhmatismc.
sign: prshmo, shme o, smbolo, sma.
sign test function: elegqosun rthsh prosmou, sun rthsh elgqou prosmou.
algebraic sign: algebrik prshmo.

309
function sign: smbolo sun rthshc.
integral sign: smbolo oloklhrmatoc.
minus sign: to plhn, smbolo thc afa reshc.
negation sign: smbolo rnhshc.
negative sign: arnhtik prshmo.
plus sign: to sun, smbolo thc prsjeshc.
positive sign: jetik prshmo.
predicate sign: smbolo kathgormatoc.
radical sign: smbolo riziko, smbolo thc tetragwnikc r zac (p).
signal: sma.
signal processing: epexergas a smatoc.
signature: upograf, qnoc.
signed: proshmasmnoc, me prshmo, upogegrammnoc.
signed numbers: proshmasmnoi arijmo .
signicance: shmantikthta, spoudaithta.
level of signicance: ep pedo shmantikthtac.
statistical signicance: statistik shmantikthta.
signicant: shmantikc, axioshme wtoc, spouda oc.
signicant digits: shmantik yhf a.
signicant gure: shmantik yhf o.
signless: mh proshmasmnoc, qwr c prshmo.
similar: moioc.
similar ellipses: moiec elle yeic.
similar fractions: omnuma kl smata.
similar matrices: moioi p nakec.
similar polygons: moia polgwna.
similar sets: moia snola.
similar solids: moia stere .
similar surfaces: moiec epif neiec.
similar terms: moioi roi.
similar triangles: moia tr gwna.
dynamically similar: dunamik moioi.
geometrically similar: dunamik moioi.
kinematically similar: kinhmatik moioi.
orthogonally similar: orjognia moioi.
orthogonally similar matrices: orjognia moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices).
unitarily similar: orjomonadia a moioi.
unitarily similar matrices: orjomonadia a moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices).
similarity: omoithta.
similarity solution: lsh omoithtac (sun. self-similar solution).
similarity transformation: metasqhmatismc omoithtac.
dynamic similarity: dunamik omoithta.
geometric similarity: gewmetrik omoithta.
310
kinematic similarity: kinhmatik omoithta.
orthogonal similarity: orjognia omoithta.
unitary similarity: orjomonadia a omoithta.
similitude: omoithta.
similitude ratio: lgoc omoithtac.
similitude transformation: metasqhmatismc omoithtac.
center of similitude: kntro omoithtac.
simple: aplc.
simple algebra: apl lgebra.
simple arc: apl txo.
simple (closed) curve: apl (kleist) kamplh.
simple event: apl  stoiqeidec gegonc  endeqmeno.
simple extension: apl epktash.
simple fraction: apl kl sma.
simple function: apl sun rthsh.
simple harmonic motion: apl armonik k nhsh.
simple harmonic oscillator: aplc armonikc talantwtc.
simple hexagon: apl ex gwno.
simple hypothesis: apl upjesh.
simple integral: apl oloklrwma.
simple pendulum: apl ekkremc.
simple pole: aplc ploc  ploc prthc t xewc.
simple quadrilateral: apl tetr pleuro.
simple ring: aplc daktlioc.
simple root: apl r za.
simple zero: apl r za.
simplex: simplex.
simplex method: mjodoc simplex.
simplice: ploko  basik sqma  basik smploko (Topol.).
simplicial: aplc, plokoc (Topol.).
simplicial complex: basik sqma  smploko (Topol.).
simplicity: aplthta.
simplication: aplopo hsh.
simplied: aplopoihmnoc.
simplify: aplopoi.
simply: apl .
simply connected: apl sunektikc.
simply connected region: apl sunektik qwr o  tpoc.
simply ordered: apl diatetagmnoc.
Simpson, Thomas (1710-1761).
Simpson's line: gramm Simpson  podik gramm (pedal line).

311
Simpson's rule: kannac tou Simpson (arijmhtik oloklrwsh).
composite Simpson's rule formula: snjetoc tpoc tou Simpson (arijmhtik oloklrwsh).
simulate: prosomoinw, exomoinw.
simulation: prosomo wsh, exomo wsh, montelopo hsh.
Monte Carlo sampling: deigmatolhy a Monte Carlo.
Monte Carlo simulation: prosomo wsh Monte Carlo.
numerical simulation: arijmhtik prosomo wsh.
simultaneous: tautqronoc, sgqronoc.
simultaneous equations: ssthma exissewn.
simultaneously: tautqrona, sugqrnwc.
sine: hm tono, hmitonikc, hmitonoeidc.
sine curve: hmitonoeidc kamplh.
sine integral: hmitonik oloklrwma.
sine series: hmitonik seir  seir hmitnwn.
sine transform: hmitonoeidc metasqhmatismnh (Fourier).
sine wave function: hmitonoeidc kumatik sun rthsh.
half rectied sine wave function: hmianorjwmnh hmitonoeidc kumatik sun rthsh.
inverse sine: txo hmitnou.
law of sines: nmoc twn hmitnwn.
single: aplc, monc.
single precision: apl akr beia.
single-turn pushdown automaton: autmato sto bac miac for c.
single-phase: monofasikc.
single-phase system: monofasik ssthma.
singleton: monomelc, monosnolo.
singleton set: monosnolo.

single-valued: montimoc.
single-valued function: montimh sun rthsh.

singly: mon .
singly linked: mon sundedemnoc.

singular: idi zwn, anmaloc, mh omalc, idimorfoc.


singular boundary value problem: idi zon prblhma sunoriakn timn.
singular cardinal: idi zwn plhj rijmoc.
singular distribution: idi zousa katanom.
singular function: idi zousa sun rthsh.
singular (nite) element: idi zon (peperasmno) stoiqe o.
singular integral: idi zon  genikeumno oloklrwma.
singular mapping: idi zousa apeiknish.

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singular matrix: idi zwn  mh omalc p nakac.
singular operator: idi zwn telestc.
singular perturbation: idi zousa diataraq.
singular perturbation method: mjodoc idiazousn diataraqn.
singular point: idi zon  anmalo shme o, anwmal a.
singular problem: idi zon prblhma.
singular system: idi zon  mh omal  anmalo ssthma.
singular transformation: idi zwn metasqhmatismc.
irregular singular point: ousidec idi zon  anmalo shme o.
non-singular matrix: mh idi zwn  omalc p nakac.
regular singular point: snhjec idi zon  anmalo shme o.
strongly singular: isqur idi zwn  idimorfoc  mh omalc  anmaloc.
singularity: anwmal a, idiomorf a, anmalo shme o.
corner singularity: gwniak anwmal a  idiomorf a.
essential singularity: ousidhc anwmal a  ousidec anmalo shme o.
isolated singularity: apomonwmno anmalo shme o, apomonwmnh anwmal a.
naked singularity: gumn anwmal a.
point singularity: shmeiak anwmal a  idiomorf a.
removable singularity: airmenh  epousidhc  diorjsimh  apale yimh anwmal a.
singularization: idiomorfopo hsh.
singularly: idiazntwc, mh omal , idimorfa.
singularly perturbed: idiazntwc  idimorfa diataragmnoc.

singulary: monomelc, monadia oc (sun. monadic kai unary).


sinh: uperbolik hm tono.
inverse sinh: txo uperboliko hmitnou.

sink: katabjra  arnhtik phg.


sinusoid: hmitonoeidc.
sinusoidal: hmitonoeidc.
sinusoidal projection: hmitonoeidc probol (isembadik).

sinusoidally: hmitonoeidc.
situ: bl. in situ.
size: mgejoc, pl toc.
size of a test function: mgejoc elegqosun rthshc, mgejoc sun rthshc elgqou.
jump size: mgejoc  pl toc phdmatoc.
grid size: pl toc plgmatoc.
mesh size: pl toc plgmatoc.
population size: mgejoc plhjusmo.
step size: bma, pl toc bmatoc.
time step size: qronik bma, pl toc qroniko bmatoc.
variable step size integration: oloklrwsh metablhto bmatoc.
skedastic: skedastikc.
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skedasticity: skedastikthta.
sketch: sqedi gramma, sqed asma, skar fhma, sk tso, sqedi zw, skiagraf, skits rw.
skew: loxc, asmmetroc, streblc, asmbatoc.
skew curve: asmmetrh kamplh.
skew distribution: asmmetrh katanom.
skew lines: asmbatec euje ec.
skew symmetric: antisummetrikc.
skew-symmetric matrix: antisummetrikc p nakac.
skew-symmetric tensor: antisummetrikc tanustc, sun. antisymmetric tensor.
skew symmetry: antisummetr a.
skewness: loxthta, asummetr a, streblthta, asumbatthta.
quartile measure of skewness: tetarthmoriak mtro loxthtac.

skill: dexithta, epidexithta, ikanthta.


sky: ouranc.
slack: qalarc.
slack variable: qalar metablht.
slant: pl gioc, keklimnoc, loxc.
slant height: par pleuro yoc.
slant height of a cone: genteira knou.
slant height of a pyramid: apsthma puram dac.
slender: leptc.
slenderness: leptthta.
slice: tem qio, temaq zw.
slide: sl int, olisja nw, sromai.
slide rule: logistikc kannac.

sliding: olisja nwn.


sliding vector: olisja non di nusma.

slip: olisja nw, ol sjhsh.


side slip: pl gia ol sjhsh.
slippage: ol sjhsh.
slit: sqism, sq zw.
slope: kl sh.
slope angle: gwn a kl sewc.
slope of a line: kl sh euje ac.
slow: argc, bradc.
slow convergence: arg sgklish.
slow down: epibradnw, epibr dunsh.

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slow method: arg mjodoc.
slowly: bradwc, arg .
slowly varying: bradwc metaballmenoc.
slurry: airhma.
small: mikrc.
innitely small: ape rwc mikrc.
su ciently small: arkontwc mikrc.
smaller: mikrteroc.
stochastically smaller: stoqastik mikrteroc.
smallness: mikrthta, (to) mikr.
innite smallness: asumptwtik mikrthta.
smart: xupnoc.
smart materials: xupna ulik .
smash: sunjl bw.
smash product: sunjliptik ginmeno (Topol.). Anafretai ep shc kai wc sugkrousmno ginmeno.

smooth: le oc, omalc, exomalnw.


smooth curve: le a kamplh.
smooth function: le a sun rthsh.
smooth surface: le a epif neia.
piecewise smooth: tmhmatik le oc.
piecewise smooth function: tmhmatik le a sun rthsh.
smoothing: exom lunsh, exomalnontac.
data smoothing: exom lunsh dedomnwn.
smoothly: le a, omal .
smoothly parametrized: omal parametrikopoihmnoc.
smoothness: leithta, le o.
snub: 1. kolobnw, apokbw. 2. kolobc, apokommnoc.
snub cube: kolobc kboc.
snub dodecahedron: kolob dwdek edro.
Sobolev, (-)
Sobolev embedding theorem: jerhma egkleismo tou Sobolev.
Sobolev space: qroc Sobolev.
software: logismik, logismik progr mmata.
software engineering: teqnolog a logismiko.

315
solar: hliakc.
solar constant: hliak stajer .
solar day: hliak mra.
solar eclipse: kleiyh hl ou.
solar energy: hliak enrgeia.
solar radiation: hliak aktinobol a.
solar system: hliak ssthma.
solar tide: hliak pal rroia.
solenoid: swlhnoeidc.
solenoidal: swlhnoeidc.
solenoidal modes: swlhnoeide c trpoi.
solenoidal vector eld: swlhnoeidc dianusmatik ped o.
solid: 1. stere (sma). 2. sterec.
solid analytic geometry: analutik gewmetr a se treic diast seic.
solid angle: stere gwn a.
solid body: stere  kampto sma. Sun. rigid body.
solid-body motion: k nhsh stereo smatoc, mh elastik k nhsh, kampth k nhsh. Sun. rigid-body
motion.
solid-body rotation: peristrof stereo smatoc, mh elastik peristrof, kampth peristrof. Sun.
rigid-body rotation.
solid-body translation: metafor  par llhlh metatpish stereo smatoc, mh elastik metafor ,
kampth metafor . Sun. rigid-body translation.
solid geometry: stereometr a.
solid phase: stere f sh.
solid of revolution: stere ek peristrofc.
Archimedean solids: arqimdeia smata (sun. Archimedean polyhedra).
compound solids: snjeta smata  stere (p.q. snjeta poledra).
geometric solid: gewmetrik stere.
Platonic solids: platwnik smata (sun. Platonic polyhedra).
regular solids: kanonik  omal smata (sun. regular polyhedra).
semiregular solids: hmikanonik  hmiomal smata (sun. semiregular polyhedra).
similar solids: moia stere .
stellated solids: astrmorfa  astermorfa smata (sun. stellated polyhedra).
solitary: monrhc, monaqikc, apomonwmnoc.
solitary wave: monrec kma.
solstice: hliost sio.
solubility: dialutthta.
soluble: dialutc.
solution: lsh.
solution curve: kamplh lshc.
solution surface: epif neia lshc.
analytical solution: analutik lsh.
approximate solution: proseggistik lsh.
binary solution: duadik lsh.
chaotic solution: qaotik lsh.
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converged solution: sugkl nasa lsh.
diverged solution: apokl nasa lsh.
exact solution: akribc lsh.
fundamental solution: jemelidhc lsh.
general solution: genik lsh.
geometric solution: gewmetrik lsh.
global solution: kajolik lsh.
graphical solution: grafik lsh.
implicit solution: peplegmnh lsh.
local solution: topik lsh.
multiple solutions: pollaplc lseic.
numerical solution: arijmhtik lsh.
oscillatory solution: talanteumenh lsh.
particular solution: merik lsh.
power series solution: lsh se morf dunamoseir c.
perturbed solution: diataragmnh lsh.
self-similar solution: lsh omoithtac (sun. similarity solution).
series solution: lsh se morf seir c.
similarity solution: lsh omoithtac (sun. self-similar solution).
singular solution: idi zousa  mh omal  anmalh lsh.
stable solution: eustajc lsh.
transient solution: metabatik lsh.
trivial solution: tetrimmnh lsh.
unique solution: monadik lsh.
uniqueness of solution: monadikthta lshc.
unstable solution: astajc lsh.
solvability: epilusimthta.
weak solvability: asjenc epilusimthta.
solvable: epilsimoc.
solvable group: epilsimh om da.
solvable problem: epilsimo prblhma.
well-solvable problem: kalc epilsimo prblhma.
solve: lw, epilw.
solver: epilutc, algrijmoc ep lushc.
iterative solver: epanalhptikc epilutc.
sti solver: dskamptoc epilutc.
parallel solver: par llhloc epilutc.
sonic: hqhtikc.
sophism: sofiste a, sfisma.
sort: taxinom.
sorting: taxinmhsh.
sound: qoc, orjc.
sound wave: akoustik  hqhtik kma.

317
speed of sound: taqthta tou qou.

soundness: orjthta.
soundness theorem: jerhma orjthtac.

source: phg.
source of energy: phg enrgeiac.
source strength: ntash phgc.
uid source: phg reusto.
line source: grammik phg.
point source: shmeiak phg.
south: ntioc.
south declination: ntia apklish.
south pole: ntioc ploc.
space: qroc, di sthma, arainw, topojet sto qro, mnmh (plhroforik).
space axes: qwriko xonec.
space centrode: kentrdec tou qrou.
space conguration: fasikc qroc.
space dependent: qwrik exarthmnoc  metaballmenoc, qwrometaballmenoc.
space dimension: qwrik di stash.
space discretization: qwrodiakritopo hsh.
space-time: qwrqronoc.
1-space: monodi statoc qroc (sun. one-dimensional space).
2-space: disdi statoc qroc (sun. two-dimensional space).
3-space: tridi statoc qroc (sun. three-dimensional space).
abstract space: afhrhmnoc qroc.
a ne space: susqetismnoc qroc.
algebraically isomorphic spaces: algebrik ismorfoi qroi.
analytic spaces: analutiko qroi.
Banach space: qroc Banach.
bisequence space: diakoloujiakc qroc.
Cartesian space: kartesianc qroc.
column space: (grammikc) qroc sthln.
compact space: sumpagc qroc.
complete space: plrhc qroc.
convex space: kurtc qroc.
dual space: dukc qroc.
equally spaced: isapqontec.
equally spaced arguments: isapqonta or smata.
Euclidean space: eukle deioc qroc.
nite sample space: peperasmnoc deigmatqwroc  deigmatikc qroc.
half space: hmiqroc.
Hilbert space: qroc Hilbert.
homogeneous space: omogenc qroc.
image space: eikna, qroc eiknac.
incomplete space: mh plrhc qroc.
inner product space: qroc me eswterik ginmeno.
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isomorphic spaces: ismorfoi qroi.
lacunary space: mh epekt simoc qroc, qasmdhc qroc.
linear (or vector) space: grammikc ( dianusmatikc) qroc.
measurable space: metrsimoc qroc.
measure space: qroc mtrou.
product measure space: qroc mtrou ginmeno.
metric space: metrikc qroc.
metrizable space: metrikopoisimoc qroc.
normable space: qroc epideqmenoc nrma.
normal space: kanonikc qroc.
normed space: qroc me nrma, nnormoc qroc, stajmhtc qroc.
null space: mhdenqwroc, mhdenikc qroc, purnac (kernel).
one-dimensional space: monodi statoc qroc.
paracompact space: parasumpagc qroc.
parameter space: parametrikc qroc.
phase space: fasikc qroc, qroc f sewn.
pre-Hilbert space: pro-Hilbert qroc.
projective space: probolikc qroc.
regular space: kanonikc qroc. Metafr zetai ep shc wc fusiologikc qroc prokeimnou na g nei
di krish ap to normal space.
row space: (grammikc) qroc grammn.
sample space: deigmatqwroc  deigmatikc qroc.
seminormed space: qroc me hminrma, hminnormoc qroc, hmistajmhtc qroc.
separable space: diaqwr simoc qroc.
Sobolev space: qroc Sobolev.
symmetric space: summetrikc qroc.
three-dimensional space: tridi statoc qroc.
topological space: topologikc qroc.
two-dimensional space: disdi statoc qroc.
unequally spaced: anisapqontec.
unequally spaced arguments: anisapqonta or smata.
unitary space: monadia oc qroc.
vector (or linear) space: dianusmatikc ( grammikc ) qroc.
spaced: topojethmnoc (sto qro).
evenly spaced: omoimorfa topojethmnoi.

spacetime: qwrqronoc.
spacewise: qwrikc.
spacewise variation: qwrik metabol.
spacial: bl. spatial.
spade: mpastoni sta trapoulqarta (
).
span: jkh, per blhma, bma, par gw, genn.
linear span: grammik jkh  per blhma.

spanned: paragmenoc.
spanned space: paragmenoc qroc  grammik jkh  grammik per blhma.

319
sparse: araic.
sparse matrix: araic p nakac.
spatial: qwrikc, o tou qrou, diasthmikc.
spatial coherence: qwrik sumfwn a (optik).
spatial derivatives: qwrikc par gwgoi.
spatial frequency: qwrik suqnthta  suqnthta qrou.
spatial period: qwrik per odoc.
spatially: qwrik .
spatiotemporal: qwroqronikc.
spatiotemporal property: qwroqronik idithta.

special: eidikc.
special case: eidik per ptwsh.
special functions: eidikc sunartseic.
special relativity: eidik sqetikthta.
species: e doc.
specic: eidikc.
specic gravity: eidik barthta.
specic heat: eidik jermthta.
specic volume: eidikc gkoc.
specic weight: eidik b roc.
spectra: bl. spectrum.
spectral: fasmatikc.
spectral analysis: fasmatik an lush.
spectral collocation: fasmatik taxijes a  taxinmhsh.
spectral collocation method: mjodoc fasmatikc taxijes ac  taxinmhshc.
spectral decomposition: fasmatik paragontopo hsh.
spectral element: fasmatik stoiqe o.
spectral element method: mjodoc twn fasmatikn stoiqe wn.
spectral line: fasmatik gramm.
spectral measure: fasmatik mtro.
spectral method: fasmatik mjodoc.
spectral radius: fasmatik akt na.
spectral theorem: fasmatik jerhma.
spectrum (pl. spectra): f sma.
spectrum band: znh f smatoc.
absorption spectrum: f sma aporrfhshc.
band spectrum: tainiwt f sma.
continuous spectrum: suneqc f sma.
evolutionary spectrum: exeliktik f sma.
uted spectrum: tainiwt f sma.

320
phase spectrum: fasik f sma.
quadrature spectrum: tetragwnik f sma.
speed: taqthta (mtro).
speed up: epitaqnw, epit qunsh.
angular speed: gwniak taqthta.
constant speed: stajer taqthta.
speed of propagation: taqthta di doshc.
speed of sound: taqthta tou qou.
speedup: epit qunsh.
sphere: sfa ra, mp la.
celestial sphere: our nia sfa ra.
closed sphere: kleist sfa ra.
open sphere: anoikt sfa ra.
osculating sphere: eggtath sfa ra.
unit sphere: monadia a sfa ra ( mp la).
spherical: sfairikc.
spherical aberration: sfairik ektrop.
spherical angle: sfairik gwn a.
spherical cone: sfairikc knoc.
spherical coordinates: sfairikc suntetagmnec.
spherical degree: sfairik mo ra.
spherical harmonic: sfairik armonik.
spherical hull: sfairik per blhma.
spherical lune: sfairikc mhn skoc.
spherical polygon: sfairik polgwno.
spherical pyramid: sfairik puram da.
spherical section: sfairik tmma.
spherical sector: sfairikc tomac.
spherical segment: sfairik tmma.
spherical triangle: sfairik tr gwno.
spherical trigonometry: sfairik trigwnometr a.
spherical wave: sfairik kma.
sphericity: sfairikthta.
spheroid: sfairoeidc.
oblate spheroid: geweidc  peplatusmno sfairoeidc.
prolate spheroid: ep mhkec sfairoeidc.
spheroidal: sfairoeidc.
spheroidal coordinates: sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
oblate spheroidal coordinates: peplatusmnec  geweide c sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
prolate spheroidal coordinates: epimkeic  woeide c sfairoeide c suntetagmnec.
spike: ak da.
spin: spin, strobil zw, strobilismc, perid nhsh.
321
spindle: xonac, traktoc.
spinode: an kamyh, ox kro, koruf (sunnumo tou cusp).
spiral: spe ra, speiroeidc, lika, elikoeidc.
spiral of Archimedes: spe ra tou Arqimdh.
spiral wave: speiroeidc kma.
logarithmic spiral: logarijmik spe ra  lika.
loxodromic spiral: loxodromik spe ra  lika.
splines: kat tmmata polunhma, tmhmatik polunuma, splines.
spline functions: sunartseic splines.
spline interpolation: parembol me sunartseic splines.
cubic splines: kubikc (sunartseic) splines.
natural spline: fusik (sun rthsh) spline.
split: diasp, diaqwr zw, diair.
split lens: hmifakc.

splitting: di spash, diaqwrismc, dia resh.


splitting eld: sma diasp sewc  sma rizn.
amplitude splitting: dia resh pl touc (optik).
splitter: diaqwristc.
sporadic: sporadikc.
sporadically: sporadik .
spot: khl da, st gma, shme o, tpoc.
spread: aplnw, aplnomai, exaplnw, exaplnomai, ex plwsh, diad dw, diad domai, di dosh.
spreading: ex plwsh, di dosh.
spreading model: montlo ex plwshc  di doshc.
spring: elatrio.
spring constant: stajer elathr ou.
vibrating spring: pallmeno elatrio.
spur: qnoc, odontwtc.
spur of a matrix: qnoc p naka (bl. trace).
spur wheel: odontwtc troqc.
spurious: plasmatikc, plastc, k bdhloc, njoc.
spurious mode: plasmatikc trpoc.
spurious oscillation: plasmatik tal ntwsh.
spuriousness: plasmatikthta, plastthta, kibdhlthta.
squarable: tetragwn simoc.
square: tetr gwno, tetragwnikc, tetragwn zw.
square the circle: tetragwn zw ton kklo.
square integrability: tetragwnik oloklhrwsimthta.
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square integrable: tetragwnik oloklhrsimoc.
square loss function: tetragwnik sun rthsh apwle ac.
square matrix: tetragwnikc p nakac.
square numbers: tetragwniko arijmo .
square root: tetragwnik r za.
square section: tetragwnik tom.
square wave: tetragwnik kma.
square wave function: tetragwnik kumatik sun rthsh.
graeco-latin squares: ellhnolatinik tetr gwna.
graeco-roman squares: ellhnorwmak tetr gwna.
indirect least squares: mmesa el qista tetr gwna.
Latin squares: latinik tetr gwna.
lattice square: plegmatik tetr gwno.
least squares: el qista tetr gwna.
least squares approximation: prosggish elaq stwn tetragnwn.
least squares method: mjodoc elaq stwn tetragnwn.
magic square: magik tetr gwno.
mean square: tetragwnikc msoc.
mean square consistency: msh tetragwnik sunpeia.
mean square error: mso tetragwnik sf lma.
perfect square: tleio tetr gwno.
quasi square: oione tetr gwno, oione tetragwnikc.
root-mean-square error: mso tetragwnik sf lma.
systematic square: susthmatik tetr gwno.
unit square: monadia o tatr gwno.
squaring: tetragwnismc.
squaring of a circle: tetragwnismc tou kklou.
stability: eust jeia, stajerthta.
stability polynomial: polunumo eust jeiac.
absolute stability: apluth eust jeia.
conditional stability: eust jeia up sunjkh.
global stability: kajolik eust jeia.
hydrodynamic stability: udrodunamik eust jeia.
local stability: topik eust jeia.
Liapunov stability: eust jeia kat Liapunov.
neutral stability: oudterh  adi forh eust jeia.
numerical stability: arijmhtik eust jeia.
relative stability: sqetik eust jeia.
unconditional stability: adsmeuth eust jeia.
stabilization: stajeropo hsh.
stabilize: stajeropoi.
stabilized: stajeropoihmnoc.
stabilized scheme: stajeropoihmnh mjodoc.

stabilizing: stajeropoihtikc.

323
stable: eustajc.
stable algorithm: eustajc algrijmoc.
stable equilibrium: eustajc isorrop a.
stable equivalence: eustajc isodunam a.
stable oscillations: eustaje c talantseic.
stable solution: eustajc lsh.
stable system: eustajc ssthma.
absolutely stable: apoltwc eustajc.
asymptotically stable: asumptwtik eustajc.
conditionally stable: eustajc up sunjkh.
globally stable: kajolik eustajc.
linearly stable: grammik eustajc.
locally stable: topik eustajc.
numerically stable: arijmhtik eustajc.
unconditionally stable: adsmeuta eustajc.
stack: sto ba (plhroforik), sussreush.
stack symbol: smbolo sto bac.
stage: st dio.
two-stage sample: de gma do stad wn.
staggered: enallassmenoc, metablhtc.
staggered grid: enallassmeno plgma.

stagnation: stasimthta, anakop.


stagnation ow: ro anakopc.
stagnation point: shme o anakopc.
stair: skalop ti, bajm da.
staircase: kl maka, sk la.
staircase function: klimakwt sun rthsh.
standard: sunjhc, tupikc, prtupoc, kanonikc, kajierwmnoc.
standard basis: sunjhc b sh, kanonik b sh, kajierwmnh b sh.
standard deviation: tupik apklish.
standard element: tupik  tupopoihmno stoiqe o.
standard error: tupik sf lma.
standard form: kanonik  sunjhc  tupik morf.
standard normal curve: tupik  tupopoihmnh kanonik kamplh.
standard position: sunjhc jsh.
standard score: tupik apotlesma.
standard unit: tupik mon da.
standardization: tupopo hsh, kanonikopo hsh.
standardize: tupopoi, kanonikopoi.

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standardized: tupopoihmnoc, tupikc, kanonikc.
standardized random variable: tupik  tupopoihmnh tuqa a metablht.
standing: st simoc.
standing wave: st simo kma.

star: astrac, stro, aster skoc (to smbolo ).


star polygon: astrmorfo  asteroeidc polgwno.
starred: me aster sko ( ).
starred variables: metablhtc me aster sko ( ).
starlike: astermorfoc, asteroeidc.
starshaped: astermorfoc, asteroeidc.
start: arq zw, narxh.
start symbol: arqik smbolo.
random start: tuqa a narxh.
starting: arqikc, prtoc.
starting value: arqik tim, tim narxhc.

state: kat stash.


state diagram: di'gramma katast sewn, katastatik di gramma.
state machine: mhqan katast sewn.
dead state: nekr kat stash. Se merik bibl a plhroforikhc, katabjra.
distinguishable states: diakritc katast seic.
equation of state: katastatik ex swsh, ex swsh kat stashc.
equilibrium state: kat stash isorrop ac.
nal state: telik kat stash.
nite state: peperasmnh kat stash.
glass state: ualdhc kat stash.
halt state: kat stash termatismo.
initial state: arqik kat stash.
persistent state: mmonh kat stash.
transient state: metabatik kat stash.
stationary state: st simh kat stash.
steady state: mnimh kat stash.
statement: prtash, entol, dlwsh, diatpwsh.
statement of the problem: diatpwsh tou problmatoc.
conditional statement: upojetik prtash (sun. hypothetical statement).
converse statement: ant jeth prtash.
hypothetical statement: upojetik prtash (sun. conditional statement).
input statement: entol eisdou.
output statement: entol exdou.
vacuously true statement: prtash alhjc me ken trpo, adi fora alhjc prtash.

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static: statikc.
static balance: statik isorrop a.
static charge: statik fort o.
static electricity: statikc hlektrismc.
static equilibrium: statik isorrop a.
static moment: statik rop.
static pressure: statik p esh.
statically: statik .
statics: statik.
stationary: st simoc, stajerc, mnimoc.
stationary distribution: st simh katanom.
stationary ow: st simh ro.
stationary model: st simo montlo.
stationary phase: st simh f sh.
stationary point: st simo shme o.
stationary population: st simoc plhjusmc.
stationary state: st simh kat stash.
stationary subset: st simo uposnolo.
stationary wave: st simo kma.
statistic: statistik sun rthsh.
ine cient statistic: mh apotelesmatik statistik sun rthsh.
minimal su cient statistic: elaqistotik  el qisth eparkc statistik sun rthsh.
non-circular statistic: mh kuklik statistik sun rthsh.
psi-square statistic: 2 statistik sun rthsh.
sample statistic: deigmatik statistik sun rthsh.
su cient statistic: eparkc statistik sun rthsh.
systematic statistic: susthmatik statistik sun rthsh.
statistical: statistikc.
statistical control: statistikc legqoc.
statistical decision: statistik apfash.
statistical hypothesis: statistik upjesh.
statistical independence: statistik anexarths a.
statistical inference: statistik sumperasmatolog a.
statistical mechanics: statistik mhqanik.
statistician: statistikc, statistikolgoc.
statistics: Statistik.
descriptive statistics: perigrafik statistik.
Fermi-Dirac statistics: statistik twn Fermi-Dirac.
steadily: mnima, stajer , st sima.
steady: mnimoc, stajerc, st simoc.
steady ow: mnimh ro.
steady state: mnimh kat stash.

326
steep: aptomoc.
steepest descent method: mjodoc meg sthc kajdou  kl sewc.
stellar: astrikc.
stellated: astrmorfoc, astermorfoc, astropoihmnoc, asteropoihmnoc.
stellated polyhedron: astrmorfo  astermorfo poledro. Mh kurt poledro pou prokptei epek-
te nontac tic drec enc llou (mhtriko) poludrou.
stellated solids: astrmorfa  astermorfa smata (sun. stellated polyhedra).
great stellated dodecahedron: meg lo astrmorfo dwdek edro  meg lo dwdekaedrik stro.
small stellated dodecahedron: mikr astrmorfo dwdek edro  mikr dwdekaedrik stro.
stellating: astropo hsh, asteropo hsh (p.q. poludrou).
stellation: stro, astri (p.q. poludrou).
stenosis: stnwsh.
step: bma.
step-counting function: sun rthsh mtrhshc bhm twn.
step function: klimakwt sun rthsh, sun rthsh bmatoc.
step size: bma, pl toc bmatoc.
basis step: basik bma.
fractional step algorithm: algrijmoc klasmatiko bmatoc.
half step: hmibma.
time step: qronik bma.
time step size: qronik bma, pl toc qroniko bmatoc.
unit step: monadia o bma.
unit step function: sun rthsh monadia ou bmatoc.
variable step size integration: oloklrwsh metablhto bmatoc.
variable step size method: mjodoc metablhto bmatoc.
stepping: preush, pore a, bhmatismc.
time stepping method: mjodoc qronopreushc.
stepwise: bhmatik , klimakwt .
steradian: sterakt nio, stere akt nio.
stereogram: stereogr fhma.
stereographic: stereografikc.
stereographic projection: stereografik probol.

stereography: stereograf a.
stereometry: stereometr a.
sti
: kamptoc, dskamptoc.
sti equation: dskampth ex swsh.
sti solver: dskamptoc epilutc.
sti
ness: akamy a.
stiness factor: par gontac akamy ac.

327
stiness matrix: p nakac akamy ac.
Stirling, (-).
Stirling's asymptotic formula: asumptwtikc tpoc tou Stirling.
stochastic: stoqastikc. E nai sunnumo tou random (tuqa oc).
stochastic approximation: stoqastik prosggish.
stochastic convergence: stoqastik sgklish.
stochastic integrability: stoqastik oloklhrwsimthta.
stochastic optimization: stoqastik beltistopo hsh.
stochastic sequence: stoqastik  tuqa a akolouj a (random sequence).
stochastic transitivity: stoqastik metabatikthta.
stochastic variable: stoqastik  tuqa a metablht (random variable).
doubly stochastic matrix: dipl stoqastikc p nakac.
stochastically: stoqastik .
stochastically larger: stoqastik megalteroc.
stochastically smaller: stoqastik mikrteroc.
Stokes, (-).
Stokes equation: ex swsh Stokes (diarmonik ex swsh).
Stokes ow: ro Stokes.
Stokes theorem: jerhma tou Stokes.
Stokesian: tou Stokes.
Stokesian uid: reust Stokes.
Stokesian wave: kma Stokes.
stopping: termatismc, diakop.
stopping rule: kannac termatismo  diakopc.
stopping time: qrnoc termatismo  diakopc.
storage: apojkeush.
store: apojhkew, sto ba (plhroforik).
storing: apojkeush.
straight: eujc, eujgrammoc.
straight angle: orj gwn a.
straight line: euje a gramm.
straight-edge: kannac, q rakac.
construction with straight-edge and compass: kataskeu me kanna kai diabth.
straighten: eujugramm zw.
strain: paramrfwsh. Sun. param'orfwsh.
strain elements: (peperasmna) stoiqe a paramrfwshc.
strain energy: enrgeia paramrfwshc.
rate of strain: rujmc paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation:
328
rate of strain tensor: tanustc rujmn paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation tensor.
strange: par xenoc.
strange attractor: par xenoc elkustc.

strata: strmata, bl. stratum.


strata chart: q rthc strwm twn.

strategy: strathgik.
desingularization strategy: strathgik apodiomorfopo hshc.

stratication: strwm twsh, strwmatopo hsh.


stratied: strwmatopoihmnoc.
stratied sample: strwmatopoihmno de gma.
stratied ow: strwmatopoihmnh ro.
stratify: strwmat zw, strwmatopoi.
stratum (pl. strata): strma.
stream: rema, ro.
stream function: rok  reumatik sun rthsh.

streamfunction: rok  reumatik sun rthsh.


streamline: rok  reumatik gramm.
streamline nite elements: rok peperasmna stoiqe a.

streamtube: rokc  reumatikc swlnac.


strength: isqc, ntash, dnamh, antoq.
strength of materials: antoq twn ulikn.
source strength: ntash phgc.
strengthen: enisqw, isquropoi.
stress: t sh, sump esh.
stress concentration: sugkntrwsh t sewn.
stress tensor: tanustc t sewn.
normal stress: k jeth t sh.
shear stress: diatmhtik t sh.
yield stress: t sh roc  diarroc.
stretch: ekte nw, tentnw, efelkw, ktash.
stretching: ktash, tntwma, efelkusmc.
strict: gnsioc, austhrc.
strict inequality: gnsia anisthta.
strictly: gnsia, austhr , apoltwc.
strictly convex: gnsia  austhr kurtc.
strictly decreasing function: gnsia  austhr fj nousa sun rthsh.

329
strictly dominated: gnsia  austhr kuriarqhmnoc.
strictly increasing function: gnsia  austhr axousa sun rthsh.
strictly negative number: gnsia  austhr arnhtikc arijmc.
strictly positive number: gnsia  austhr jetikc arijmc.
string: qord, sumboloseir (plhroforik).
active string: energ sumboloseir .
consistent strings: sumbatc sumboloseirc.
elastic string: elastik qord.
empty string: ken sumboloseir .
prex of a string: prjema sumboloseir c.
vibrating string: pallmenh qord.
strip: lwr da.
Moebius strip: lwr da tou Moebius.
strong: isqurc.
strong completeness: isqur plhrthta.
strong convergence: isqur sgklish.
strong coupling: isqur szeuxh.
strong ellipticity: isqur elleiptikthta.
strong form: isqur morf.
strong law: isqurc nmoc.
strong law of large numbers: isqurc nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
strong topology: isqur topolog a.
stronger: isqurteroc.
stronger version: isqurterh ekdoq.

strongly: isqur .
strongly consistent: isqur sunepc.
strongly consistent estimator: isqur sunepc ektimtria.
strongly coupled problems: isqur suzeugmna problmata.
strongly elliptic: isqur elleiptikc.
strongly singular: isqur idi zwn  idimorfoc  mh omalc  anmaloc.
strophoid: strofoeidc.
structural: domikc.
structural equation: domik ex swsh.
structural optimization: domik beltistopo hsh.
structural parameter: domik par metroc.
structure: dom, kataskeu.
a ne structure: susqetismnh dom.
algebraic structure: algebrik dom.
linear structure: grammik dom.
narrowly appropriate structure: sten kat llhlh dom.

330
structured: domhmnoc.
structured algorithm: domhmnoc algrijmoc.
student: foithtc, spoudastc.
Student: Yeudnumo tou Brettano statistiko W. Gosset (1876-1937).
Student distribution: katanom Student  t-katanom (t-distribution).
study: melth.
domain of study: perioq melthc.
feasibility study: melth skopimthtac.
Sturm, (-).
Sturm-Liouville operator: telestc Sturm-Liouville.
Sturm-Liouville problem: prblhma Sturm-Liouville.
Sturm-Liouville system: ssthma Sturm-Liouville.
sub-: upo.
subadditive: upoprosjetikc.
subadditive function: upoprosjetik sun rthsh.

subadditivity: upoprosjetikthta.
subalgebra: upo lgebra.
subcase: upoper ptwsh.
subcategory: upokathgor a.
subclass: upokl sh.
subcritical: upokr simoc.
subcritical point: upokr simo shme o.
subcritically: upokr sima.
subdiagonal: upodiagnioc.
subdi
erential: upodiaforikc.
subdierential mapping: upodiaforik apeiknish.
subdivide: upodiair.
subdivision: upodia resh.
subdomain: upoqwr o.
subdomain collocation: taxijes a  taxinmhsh upoqwr wn.
subelliptic: upoelleiptikc.
subexponential: upoekjetikc.
subexponential function: upoekjetik sun rthsh.
subformula: upotpoc.
atomic subformula: atomikc upotpoc.

331
subfunctor: uposunarthtc.
subgroup: upoom da.
normal subgroup: kanonik upoom da.
proper subgroup: gnsia upoom da.
trivial subgroup: tetrimmnh upoom da.
subharmonic: upoarmonikc, upoarmonik.
subinterval: upodi sthma.
subject: upoke meno.
subjective: upokeimenikc.
sublattice: upoplgma.
sublinear: upogrammikc.
submultiplicative: upopollaplasiastikc.
submultiplicative property: upopollaplasiastik idithta.

submanifold: upopollaplthta.
a ne submanifold: susqetismnh upopollaplthta.
submartingale: upo-martingale.
submatrix: upop nakac.
submersion: kat dush, katabjish.
submodel: upomontlo.
elementary submodel: stoiqeidec upomontlo.
submodule: upoprtupo.
submonoid: upomonoeidc.
subnormal: upokanonikc.
subnormal group: upokanonik om da.

subnormality: upokanonikthta.
sub-Poisson: upo-Poisson.
sub-Poisson distribution: upo-Poisson katanom.
subregion: upoqwr o, upoperioq.
subring: upodaktlioc.
subroutine: uporout na, upoprgramma.
subsample: upode gma.
subsampling: upodeigmatolhy a.
subscript: k tw de kthc.
subsequence: upakolouj a. Se merik bibl a plhroforikc metafr zetai c uposeir.
subset: uposnolo.
balanced subset: isrropo uposnolo.
compact subset: sumpagc uposnolo.

332
convex subset: kurt uposnolo.
generic subset: genetik uposnolo (logik).
proper subset: gnsio uposnolo.
stationary subset: st simo uposnolo.
subsidiary: sumplhrwmatikc.
subsidiary condition: sumplhrwmatik sunjkh.

subsonic: upohqhtikc.
subsonic ow: upohqhtik ro.
subspace: upqwroc.
discrete subspace: diakritc upqwroc.
semi-discrete subspace: hmidiakritc upqwroc.
trivial subspace: tetrimmnoc upqwroc.
substantial: ousiastikc, ousidhc.
substantial derivative: ousiastik  ousidhc  ulik par gwgoc (sun. substantive  material 
convective derivative).
substantive: ousiastikc, ousidhc.
substantive derivative: bl. substantial derivative.
substitute: antikajist.
substitution: antikat stash.
substitution tensor: tautotikc  monadia oc tanustc, tanustc antikat stashc (sun. identity  unit
tensor).
back substitution: p sw antikat stash, an dromh antikat stash.
forward substitution: emprc antikat stash.
hyperbolic substitution: uperbolik antikat stash.
successive substitution method: mjodoc diadoqikn antikatast sewn, genik epanalhptik mjodoc.
trigonometric substitution: trigwnometrik antikat stash.
substrate: upstrwma.
substring: uposumboloseir (plhroforik).
substructure: upodom.
subsume: perilamb nw.
subsurface: upoepif neia.
subsurface ow: upoepifaneiak ro.
subtract: afair.
subtraction: afa resh.
subtrahend: afairetoc.
subvector: upodi nusma.
success: epituq a.

333
successive: diadoqikc, ep llhloc, allep llhloc.
successive approximations: diadoqikc prosegg seic.
successive overrelaxation method: mjodoc diadoqikc uperqal rwshc.
successive substitution method: mjodoc diadoqikn antikatast sewn, genik epanalhptik mjodoc.
method of successive approximations: mjodoc twn diadoqikn prosegg sewn.
successor: di doqoc, epmenoc.
successor function: sun rthsh diadoqc.
such: ttoioc.
such that: ttoioc ste.

sudden: aptomoc, xafnikc.


sudden contraction: aptomh sustol (reustodunamik).
sudden expansion: aptomh diastol (reustodunamik).
suciency: to ikan, ep rkeia.
joint su ciency: ap koino ep rkeia.
necessity and su ciency: anagka o kai ikan.
sucient: ikanc, eparkc, arketc.
su cient condition: ikan sunjkh.
su cient statistic: eparkc statistik sun rthsh.
minimal su cient statistic: elaqistotik  el qisth eparkc statistik sun rthsh.
necessary and su cient condition: anagka a kai ikan sunjkh.
suciently: arkontwc, eparkc.
su ciently close: arkontwc kont .
su ciently dierentiable: arkontwc paragwg simoc.
su ciently small: arkontwc mikrc.
su ciently large: arkontwc meg loc.
sux: prjema.
suit: seir qartin tr poulac.
sum: jroisma.
direct sum: euj jroisma.
innite sum: peiro jroisma.
iterated sum: epanalambanmeno jroisma.
partial sum: merik jroisma.
pointwise sum: shmeiak jroisma.
power sum: dunamo jroisma.
wedge sum: sfhnoeidc jroisma (Topol.).
zero sum: mhdenik jroisma.
zero sum game: paiqn di mhdeniko ajro smatoc.
summability: ajroisimthta.
regular summability: kanonik ajroisimthta.

334
Cesaro summability: ajroisimthta kat Cesaro.
Riemann summability: ajroisimthta kat Riemann.
summable: ajro simoc.
summation: jroish, prsjesh.
summation by parts: prsjesh kat mlh  kat par gontec.
summation convention: sunjkh  smbash ajro sewc.
summation formula: tpoc jroishc.
summation index: de kthc ajro sewc.
summation method: mjodoc jroishc.
sun: lioc.
super-: uper- (prjema).
superadditivity: uperprosjetikthta.
superadditive: uperprosjetikc.
superadditive function: uperprosjetik sun rthsh.

superatomic: uperatomikc.
superatomic Boolean algebra: uperatomik lgebra tou Boole.
supercomputer: uperupologistc.
superconducting: uperaggimoc.
superconductivity: uperagwgimthta.
superconvergence: anterh sgklish, upersgklish.
superconvergent: upersugkl nwn.
superconvergent method: upersugkl nousa mjodoc.

supercritical: uperkr simoc.


supercritical shock wave: uperkr simo kroustik kma.
supercritically: uperkr sima.
superdiagonal: uperdiagnioc.
superdi
usion: uperdi qush.
supereciency: uperapotelesmatikthta.
superelement: uperstoiqe o.
superuous: pleon zwn.
superuous variable: pleon zousa metablht.
superharmonic: uperarmonikc, uperarmonik.
superimpose: uperjtw (sun. superpose).
superimposed: upertejeimnoc (sun. superposed).
superior: anteroc.
superior limit: antero rio  el qisto k tw rio.

335
supermartingale: uper-martingale.
supernormal: uperkanonikc.
supernormal dispersion: uperkanonik diaspor  skdash.
supernova: uperkainofanc (astrac).
superoscillation: upertal ntwsh.
super-Poisson: uper-Poisson.
super-Poisson distribution: uper-Poisson katanom.

superposable: uperjsimoc.
superpose: uperjtw (sun. superimpose).
superposed: upertejeimnoc (sun. superimposed).
superposed process: upertejeimnh anlixh.
superposed variation: upertejeimnh metabol.
superposition: uprjesh, epallhl a.
superposition principle: arq thc uprjeshc  epallhl ac.

superregular: uperkanonikc.
superregular function: uperkanonik sun rthsh.
superscript: nw de kthc.
superset: upersnolo.
supersonic: uperhqhtikc.
supersonic ow: uperhqhtik ro.
supersymmetry: upersummetr a.
sup-norm: sup-nrma  peiro-nrma.
supplement: paraplrwma, sumplrwma.
supplemental: paraplhrwmatikc, sumplhrwmatikc.
supplementary: sumplhrwmatikc.
supplementary information: sumplhrwmatik plhrofor a.
supplementary condition: sumplhrwmatik sunjkh.
supplemented: sumplhrwmnoc.
supplemented balance: sumplhrwmnh isorrop a.
supply: promhjew, efodi zw, efodiasmc.
supply and demand: prosfor kai zthsh.
support: forac, upostrigma, strigma, en sqush.
compact support: sumpagc forac.
local support: topikc forac.

336
supported: me fora, me upostrigma, me strigma, uposthrigmnoc, sthrigmnoc.
compactly supported function: sun rthsh me sumpag fora.

supporting: frwn, sthr zwn, uposthr zwn.


supporting hyperplane: fron uperep pedo.

supra: uper nw, upr (prjema).


supraconvergence: antath sgklish, upersgklish.
supremum: supremum, el qisto nw fr gma  prac (least upper bound).
essential supremum: ousidec supremum.
sure: s gouroc, bbaioc.
sure event: bbaio gegonc  endeqmeno.
almost sure: sqedn s gouroc.
surely: s goura.
almost surely: sqedn s goura.

surface: epif neia, epifaneiakc.


surface element: stoiqeidhc epif neia.
surface force: epifaneiak dnamh  dnamh epafc (contact force).
surface integral: epifaneiak oloklrwma.
surface of revolution: epif neia ek peristrofc.
anallagmatic surface: anallagmatik epif neia.
anticlastic surface: antiklastik epif neia.
applicable surface: efarmsimh epif neia.
aspherical surface: asfairik epif neia.
characteristic surface: qarakthristik epif neia.
closed surface: kleist epif neia.
compact surface: sumpagc epif neia.
conical surface: kwnik epif neia.
control surface: epif neia elgqou.
developable surface: anaptukt epif neia.
equipotential surface: isodunamik epif neia.
at surface: ep pedh epif neia.
fractal surface: klastik  morfoklasmatik epif neia.
free surface: elejerh epif neia.
geometric surface: gewmetrik epif neia.
integral surface: oloklhrwtik epif neia.
isometric surface: isometrik epif neia.
lateral surface: pleurik epif neia.
level surface: isostajmik epif neia.
minimal surface: elaqistotik epif neia.
one-sided surface: monpleurh epif neia.
orientable surface: prosanatol simh epif neia.
oriented surface: prosanatolismnh epif neia.
probability surface: epif neia pijanthtac.
quadratic surface: deuterob jmia epif neia.

337
quadric surface: deuterob jmia epif neia.
quintic surface: pemptob jmia epif neia.
regression surface: epif neia palindromsewc.
response surface: epif neia apkrishc.
ruled surface: eujeiogenc epif neia.
similar surfaces: moiec epif neiec.
smooth surface: le a epif neia.
solution surface: epif neia lshc.
surface wave: epifaneiak kma.
synclastic surface: sugklastik epif neia.
tangent surface: efaptmenh epif neia.
two-sided surface: d pleurh epif neia.
surfactant: epifaneiak energc, tasienergc.
surjection: ep rriyh (bl. surjective kai onto).
surjective: ep (onto), epirriptik. Se merik bibl a, fesh (surjection)! Ep shc, bl. onto.
surjectivity: erriptikthta.
surmount: uperba nw.
surprise: kplhxh, aifnidiasmc.
surprise index: de kthc aifnidiasmo.

surround: perib llw.


surrounded (by): peribeblhmnoc (ap).
surrounding: perib llwn.
surroundings: to perib llon.
survey: reuna (statistik), dhmoskphsh.
survey design: sqediasmc reunac.
repeated survey: epanalambanmenh reuna.
survival: epib wsh.
survival analysis: an lush epib wshc.

survive: epiz, epibinw.


survivor: epibinwn, epibisac.
survivor function: sun rthsh epib wshc.

susceptibility: epidektikthta, dektikthta.


susceptible: epidektikc, dektikc.
suspend: aiwr, anart, diakptw.
suspension: airhma, an rthsh.
sustain: uposthr zw, upofrw.
sustainable: anektc.
sustainable development: aeifroc an ptuxh.
sustained: mmonoc, sunthromenoc, paratetamnoc.
338
sweep: 1. s rwsh. 2. sarnw.
swell: diogknomai, diastllomai.
swelling: digkwsh, diastol.
swirl: strbiloc, d nh, strobil zw, strobil zomai, peristrfw, peristrfomai.
swirling: peristrefmenoc.
swirling ow: peristrofik ro (sun. torsional ow).
switch: 1. metagwgac. 2. met gw.
switching: 1. metagwg. 2. met gontac.
syllogism: sullogismc.
symbol: smbolo.
symbol processing: sumbolik epexergas a.
symbol processor: sumbolikc epexergastc.
inclusion symbols: smbola egkleismo.
Kronecker's symbol: smbolo tou Kronecker.
logical symbols: logik smbola.
permutation symbol: smbolo met jeshc.
symbolic: sumbolikc.
symbolic approximation: sumbolik prosggish.
symbolic manipulation: sumbolikc qeirismc  epexergas a.
symbolic notation: sumbolik shmeiograf a.
symmedian: summetrodi mesoc.
symmetric(-al): summetrikc.
symmetric group: summetrik om da.
symmetric matrix: summetrikc p nakac.
symmetric operator: summetrikc telestc.
symmetric property: summetrik idithta.
symmetric relation: summetrik sqsh.
symmetric tensor: summetrikc tanustc.
symmetric transformation: summetrikc metasqhmatismc.
conjugate symmetric property: suzugc summetrik idithta.
skew symmetric: antisummetrikc.
symmetrical: summetrikc (bl. symmetric).
symmetrical tensor: summetrikc tanustc.
symmetrical theorem: summetrik jerhma (deterh tautthta tou Green).
symmetry: summetr a.
symmetry analysis: an lush summetr ac.
symmetry group: om da summetrin.
axial symmetry: axonik summetr a, summetr a wc proc xona.
axis of symmetry: xonac summetr ac.
central symmetry: ketrik summetr a, summetr a wc proc kntro.
plane of symmetry: ep pedo summetr ac.
screw symmetry: summetr a eliksewc, elikoeidc summetr a.
339
skew symmetry: antisummetr a.
symplectic: sumplektikc.
symplectic discretization: sumplektik diakritopo hsh.
symplectic geometry: sumplektik gewmetr a.
symplectic integration: sumplektik oloklrwsh.
symplectic integrator: sumplektikc oloklhrwtc.
symplectic manifold: sumplektik pollaplthta.
symplectic mapping: sumplektik apeiknish.
symplectic reduction: sumplektik anagwg.
synchronization: sugqronismc.
synchronous: sgqronoc.
synchrony: sugqronismc.
synclastic: sugklastikc.
synclastic surface: sugklastik epif neia.

synergetic: sunerghtikc.
synergy: sunrgeia.
synodic: sunodikc.
synonym: sunnumo.
syntactic: suntaktikc.
syntactic interpretation: suntaktik ermhne a.

syntax: sntaxh.
syntax error: suntaktik l joc.

synthesis: snjesh.
synthetic: sunjetikc.
synthetic cut: sunjetik  fantastik tom (gia gkouc elgqou).
synthetic division: sunjetik dia resh.
synthetic geometry: sunjetik gewmetr a.
system: ssthma.
system of reference: ssthma anafor c.
systems theory: jewr a susthm twn.
accelerated system of reference: epitaqunmeno ssthma anafor c.
a ne coordinate system: omoparallhlik ssthma suntetagmnwn.
algebraic system: algebrik ssthma.
autonomous system: autnomo ssthma.
binary system: duadik ssthma.
Cartesian system: kartesian ssthma.
chaotic system: qaotik ssthma.
complex number system: ssthma twn migadikn arijmn.
control system: ssthma elgqou.
conservative system: sunthrhtik ssthma.

340
consistent system: sumbibast ssthma.
coordinate system: ssthma suntetagmnwn.
correspondence system: ssthma antistoiq ac.
curvilinear system: kampulgrammo ssthma.
database systems: sustmata b sewn dedomnwn.
decimal system: dekadik ssthma.
degenerate system: ekfulismno ssthma.
dextral system (of coordinates): dexistrofo ssthma (suntetagmnwn), sun. right-handed system.
discrete system: diakrit ssthma.
dynamical system: dunamik ssthma.
elliptic system: elleiptik ssthma.
equivalent systems: isodnama sustmata.
forced system: exanagkasmno ssthma.
Hamiltonian system: qamiltonian ssthma.
holonomic system: olnomo ssthma.
homogeneous system: omogenc ssthma.
inconsistent system: asumb basto  mh sumbibast  adnato ssthma.
inertial system: adraneiak ssthma.
information systems: plhroforik sustmata, sustmata plhroforin.
isolated system: apomonwmno ssthma.
isometric system: isometrik ssthma.
left-handed system: aristerstrofo ssthma.
linear system (of equations): grammik ssthma (exissewn).
logarithmic system: logarijmik ssthma.
mesoscopic system: mesoskopik ssthma.
metric system: metrik ssthma.
moving coordinate system: kinomeno ssthma suntetagmnwn.
neuronal system: neurwnik ssthma.
non-autonomous system: mh autnomo ssthma.
nondegenerate system: mh ekfulismno ssthma.
non-linear system: mh grammik ssthma.
normal system: kanonik ssthma.
number system: ssthma arijmn.
octal number system: oktadik ssthma arijmn.
overdetermined system: uperkajorismno ssthma.
parabolic system: parabolik ssthma.
real number system: ssthma twn pragmatikn arijmn.
rectangular coordinate system: kartesian  orjognio ssthma suntetagmnwn (sun. Cartesian co-
ordinate system).
rheonomic system: renomo ssthma.
right-handed coordinate system: dexistrofo ssthma suntetagmnwn, sun. dextral coordinate sy-
stem.
rotating coordinate system: peristrefmeno ssthma suntetagmnwn.
scleronomic system: sklhrnomo ssthma.
singular system: idi zon  mh omal  anmalo ssthma.
solar system: hliak ssthma.
stable system: eustajc ssthma.
Sturm-Liouville system: ssthma Sturm-Liouville.
underdetermined system: upokajorismno ssthma.

341
unstable system: astajc ssthma.

systematic: susthmatikc.
systematic design: susthmatikc sqediasmc.
systematic error: susthmatik sf lma.
systematic sample: susthmatik de gma.
systematic square: susthmatik tetr gwno.
systematic statistic: susthmatik statistik sun rthsh.
systematic variation: susthmatik metabol.
systole: sustol.
systolic: sustolikc.
systolic accelerator: sustolikc epitaquntc.

syzygy: suzug a.

T
t-distribution: t-katanom  katanom Student (Student distribution).
table: p nakac, trapzi.
contingency tables: p nakec sun feiac.
dierence table: p nakac diaforn.
frequency table: p nakac suqnthtac.
incomplete beta tables: atele c  ellipe c bta p nakec.
joint probability table: p nakac miktc pijanthtac.
polytomic table: polutomikc p nakac.
truth table: alhjop nakac, p nakac aljeiac, p nakac timn aljeiac.
tableau (pl. tableaux): p nakac.
Young tableaux: p nakec Young.
tabular: up morf p naka, plakoeidc.
tabulation: kataskeu  sqhmatismc p naka.
tacpoint: diakekrimno shme o.
tail: our , gr mmata (pleur nom smatoc).
tail area (of a distribution): perioq our c (katanomc).
band tail: our tain ac.
tame: exhmernw, exhmrwsh.
tame algebras: exhmerwmnec lgebrec.

342
tame measure: exhmerwmno mtro.

tameness: to exhmerwmno.
tameness of a measure: to exhmerwmno mtrou.
tandem: nac p sw ap ton llo.
in tandem: nac p sw ap ton llo.
tangency: epaf.
point of tangency: shme o epafc.

tangent: efaptomnh (sthn trigwnometr a), efaptmenoc, efaptomenikc.


tangent bundle: efaptmenh dsmh.
tangent law: nmoc twn efaptomnwn.
tangent plane: efaptmeno ep pedo.
tangent surface: efaptmenh epif neia.
tangent vector: efaptmeno di nusma.
internal tangent: eswterik efaptomnh.
inverse tangent: txo efaptomnhc.
polar tangent: polik efaptomnh.
tangential: efaptomenikc, kat thn efaptomnh.
tangential acceleration: efaptomenik epit qunsh.
tangential component: efaptomenik sunistsa.
tangential curvature: efaptomenik kampulthta, gewdaisiak kampulthta (geodesic curvature).
tanh: uperbolik efaptomnh.
inverse tanh: txo uperbolikc efaptomnhc.
inverse tanh transformation: metasqhmatismc txou uperbolikc efaptomnhc.
tank: dexamen.
tape: tain a (plhroforik).
input tape: tain a eisdou.
two-dimensional tape: disdi stath tain a.
two-way innite tape: peirh tain a do kateujnsewn.
Tarski, Alfred (1902- )
Tarski paradox: par doxo tou Tarski.
Tardaglia, Niccolo (1499-1559  1500-1557)
Tauber, Alfred (1886- )
Tauber theorem: jerhma tou Tauber.
tautochrone: tautqronoc, isqronoc.
tautochrone problem: tautqrono prblhma.
tautological: tautologikc.

343
tautology: tautolog a.
tautology law: nmoc tautolog ac.
Taylor, Brook (1685-1731)
Taylor development: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor expansion).
Taylor expansion: an ptugma Taylor (sun. Taylor development).
Taylor form: morf Taylor.
Taylor's formula: tpoc tou Taylor.
Taylor polynomial: polunumo Taylor.
Taylor series: seir Taylor.
Taylor's theorem: jerhma tou Taylor.
Taylor's theorem of the mean: jerhma thc mshc timc tou Taylor. universal Taylor series: kajolikc
seirc Taylor.

technique: teqnik, mjodoc.


integration technique: teqnik oloklrwshc.
optimization technique: mjodoc beltistopo hshc.
sampling technique: teqnik deigmatolhy ac.
technological: teqnologikc.
technology: teqnolog a.
information technology: plhroforik teqnolog a.

telegraph: thlgrafoc.
telegraph equation: ex swsh thlgrafou.
telephoto lens: thlefakc.
telescope: thleskpio.
telescopic: thleskopikc.
telescopic method: thleskopik mjodoc.
telescopic series: thleskopik seir .
telescoping: thleskpeush.
temperature: jermokras a.
absolute temperature: apluth jermokras a.
complex temperature: migadik jermokras a.
Kelvin temperature: jermokras a Kelvin.
temporal: qronikc.
tend: te nw.
tend to zero: te nw sto mhdn.
tend to innity: te nw sto peiro.
tendency: t sh.
central tendency: kentrik t sh.
measure of central tendency: mtro kentrikc t sewc.

344
tension: efelkusmc, t sh.
modulus in tension: mtro efelkusmo.

tensor: tanustc, tanustikc.


tensor algebra: tanustik lgebra, lgebra tanustn.
tensor analysis: tanustik an lush.
tensor contraction: sustol tanust (n).
tensor eld: tanustik ped o.
tensor notation: tanustikc sumbolismc.
tensor product: tanustik ginmeno.
absolute tensor: aplutoc tanustc.
alternating tensor: enall sswn tanustc.
antisymmetric tensor: antisummetrikc tanustc, sun. skew-symmetric tensor.
associated tensor: prosetairistikc tanustc.
Cartesian tensor: kartesianc tanustc.
contravariant tensor: antallo wtoc tanustc.
covariant tensor: sunallo wtoc tanustc.
curvature tensor: tanustc kampulthtac.
identity tensor: tautotikc  monadia oc tanustc, tanustc antikat stashc (sun. unit  substitution
tensor).
invariants of a tensor: anallo wtec tanust.
isotropic tensor: istropoc tanustc.
iterated tensor product: pollapl tanustik ginmeno.
metric tensor: metrikc tanustc.
rate of deformation tensor: tanustc rujmn paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of strain tensor.
rate of strain tensor: tanustc rujmn paramrfwshc. Sun. rate of deformation tensor.
reciprocal tensors: ant strofoi tanustc.
Riemann curvature tensor: tanustc kampulthtac tou Riemann.
skew-symmetric tensor: antisummetrikc tanustc, sun. antisymmetric tensor.
substitution tensor: tautotikc  monadia oc tanustc, tanustc antikat stashc (sun. identity  unit
tensor).
symmetric tensor: summetrikc tanustc.
stress tensor: tanustc t sewn.
unit tensor: tautotikc  monadia oc tanustc, tanustc antikat stashc (sun. identity  substitution
tensor).
tensorial: tanustikc.
tensorial variable: tanustik metablht.
term: roc.
term by term: ro proc ro.
term by term integration: oloklrwsh ro proc ro.
dominating term: uperisqwn  kur arqoc roc.
general term: genikc roc.
higher order terms: roi anterhc t xhc.
inertial terms: adraneiako roi  roi adr neiac.
non-zero term: mh mhdenikc roc.
positive term: jetikc roc.
rearrangement of terms: anadi taxh rwn.

345
similar terms: moioi roi.
vanishing term: mhdenizmenoc roc.
terminal: telikc, akra oc, termatikc, termatik (plhroforik).
terminal point: telik shme o, prac (diansmatoc).
terminal state: termatik kat stash.
terminal velocity: termatik taqthta.
terminating: peratomenoc.
terminating fraction: peratomeno kl sma.
terminology: orolog a.
terminological: orologikc.
termwise: kat rouc.
ternary: triadikc, trimelc. Sun. triadic.
ternary operation: trimelc pr xh.
ternary relation: trimelc  triadik sqsh.
Cantor ternary set: triadik snolo Cantor. Sun. triadic Cantor set.
terrestrial: ginoc.
tesselation: yhfidopo hsh.
random tesselation: tuqa a yhfidopo hsh.
test: dokim, kritrio, legqoc, extash, test, dokimas a.
test function: elegqosun rthsh  sun rthsh elgqou.
test of hypothesis: legqoc upjeshc.
chi-square test: legqoc 2.
comparison test: kritrio thc sugkr sewc.
consistent test: sunepc legqoc.
consistent test function: sunepc elegqosun rthsh  sun rthsh elgqou.
convergence test: kritrio sgklishc. Se merik bibl a, test sgklishc.
empty cell test: legqoc keno kelio.
gap test: legqoc q smatoc.
integral test: oloklhrwtik kritrio.
likelihood ratio test: legqoc lgou pijanof neiac.
most powerful test function: isqurtath elegqosun rthsh, isqurtath sun rthsh elgqou.
multi-binomial test: poludiwnumikc legqoc.
one-tailed test: monpleuroc legqoc.
permutation test: metajtikc legqoc.
pocket test: sntomoc legqoc.
power of a test function: isqc elegqosun rthshc, isqc sun rthshc elgqou.
quick test: grgoroc legqoc.
quotient test: kritrio sugkr sewc tou lgou.
randomization test: legqoc tuqaiopo hshc.
randomized test: tuqaiopoihmnoc legqoc.
randomized test function: tuqaiopoihmnh elegqosun rthsh, tuqaiopoihmnh sun rthsh elgqou.
ratio test: kritrio tou lgou.
restricted test: periorismnoc legqoc.
root test: kritrio thc r zac.
346
sequential likelihood test: akoloujiakc legqoc pijanof neiac.
sequential test: akoloujiakc legqoc.
sign test function: elegqosun rthsh prosmou, sun rthsh elgqou prosmou.
size of a test function: mgejoc elegqosun rthshc, mgejoc sun rthshc elgqou.
triangle test: trigwnikc legqoc.
two-sided test: amf pleuroc legqoc.
two-tailed test: d pleuroc legqoc.
unbiased test function: amerlhpth elegqosun rthsh, amerlhpth sun rthsh elgqou.
uniformly most powerful unbiased test function: omoimorfa isqurtath amerlhpth elegqosun rthsh,
omoimorfa isqurtath amerlhpth sun rthsh elgqou.
Weierstrass M test: kritrio tou Weierstrass.
testing: dokim, legqoc, dokimas a.
hypothesis testing: legqoc upjeshc.

tetrachoric: tetraqwrikc.
tetrachoric correlation: tetraqwrik susqtish.
tetrachoric function: tetraqwrik sun rthsh.
tetrad: tetr da.
tetrad dierence: tetradik diafor .

tetrahedral: tetr edroc, tetraedrikc.


tetrahedral angle: tetr edrh gwn a.
tetrahedral surface: tetr edrh epif neia.
tetrahedron (pl. tetrahedrons or tetrahedra): tetr edro.
regular tetrahedron: kanonik  omal tetr edro.
truncated tetrahedron: apokommno  klouro tetr edro. 'Ena ek twn 13 arqimdeiwn poludrwn (oi
drec tou e nai kanonik tr gwna kai ex gwna).

text: ke meno.
text processing: epexergas a keimnou.
text processor: epexergastc keimnou.
theorem: jerhma.
Baire category theorem: jerhma kathgorin tou Baire.
best approximation theorem: jerhma bltisthc prosggishc.
binomial theorem: jerhma tou diwnmou.
Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem: jerhma twn Bolzano-Weierstrass.
Borel's covering theorem: jerhma k luyhc tou Borel.
bounded convergence theorem: jerhma fragmnhc sgklishc.
central limit theorem: kentrik oriak jerhma.
Chinese remainder theorem: jerhma upolo pou tou Kinzou (logik).
compactness theorem: jerhma sump geiac.
completeness theorem: jerhma plhrthtac.
contraction theorem: jerhma sustolc.
converse theorem: ant strofo jerhma.
deduction theorem: sumperasmatologik jerhma, jerhma paragwgc.

347
divergence theorem: jerhma apklishc (jerhma tou Gauss  twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky).
dominated convergence theorem: jerhma kuriarqhmnhc sgklishc.
double expectation theorem: jerhma diplc prosdok ac.
downward Lovenheim-Skolem theorem: kajodik jerhma twn Lovenheim-Skolem.
embedding theorem: jerhma egkleismo.
existence theorem: jerhma parxhc.
niteness theorem: jerhma tou peperasmnou.
xed point theorem: jerhma stajero shme ou.
four-color theorem: jerhma tess rwn qrwm twn.
Fourier's integral theorem: oloklhrwtik jerhma tou Fourier.
fundamental theorem: jemelidec jerhma.
fundamental theorem of algebra: jemelidec jerhma thc lgebrac.
fundamental theorem of arithmetic: jemelidec jerhma thc arijmhtikc.
fundamental theorem of calculus: jemelidec jerhma tou majhmatiko logismo.
fundamental theorem of integral calculus: jemelidec jerhma tou oloklhrwtiko logismo.
Gauss-Ostrogradsky theorem: jerhma twn Gauss-Ostrogradsky, jerhma tou Gauss, jerhma ap-
klishc (divergence theorem).
Gauss theorem: jerhma tou Gauss  jerhma thc apklishc (divergence theorem).
implicit function theorem: jerhma peplegmnhc sun rthshc.
inclusion theorem: jerhma egkleismo.
integral mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc gia oloklhrmata.
intermediate value theorem: jerhma endi meshc timc.
inverse function theorem: jerhma thc ant strofhc sun rthshc.
Lebesgue dominated convergence theorem: jerhma kuriarqhmnhc sgklishc tou Lebesgue.
limit theorem: oriak jerhma.
mapping theorem: jerhma apeikon sewc.
maximum modulus theorem: jerhma tou meg stou mtrou.
mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc.
minimax theorem: jerhma elaqistomeg stou, jerhma minimax.
minimum modulus theorem: jerhma tou elaq stou mtrou.
non-completeness theorem: jerhma mh plhrthtac.
open mapping theorem: jerhma anoiktc apeiknishc.
parallel axes theorem: jerhma twn par llhlwn axnwn.
perpendicular axes theorem: jerhma twn kajtwn axnwn.
prime number theorem: jerhma prtwn arijmn.
principal axes theorem: jerhma kur wn axnwn.
Pythagoras theorem: pujagreio jerhma.
remainder theorem: jerhma tou upolo pou.
replacement theorem: jerhma epan jeshc.
residue theorem: jerhma twn oloklhrwtikn upolo pwn.
Riesz representation theorem: jerhma anaparast sewc tou Riesz.
Sobolev embedding theorem: jerhma egkleismo tou Sobolev.
soundness theorem: jerhma orjthtac.
spectral theorem: fasmatik jerhma.
symmetrical theorem: summetrik jerhma (deterh tautthta tou Green).
trace theorem: jerhma qnouc.
transport theorem: jerhma metafor c (tou Reynolds).
unication theorem: jerhma enopo hshc.
uniqueness theorem: jerhma monadikthtac.

348
upward Lovenheim-Skolem theorem: anodik jerhma twn Lovenheim-Skolem.
theorema Egregium of Gauss: jerhma Egregium tou Gauss.
theoretic: jewrhtikc.
set-theoretic: sunolojewrhtikc.

theoretical: jewrhtikc.
theoretical frequencies: jewrhtikc suqnthtec.
theoretical results: jewrhtik apotelsmata.
theoretical variable: jewrhtik metablht.
theory: jewr a.
approximation theory: jewr a prosggishc.
axiomatic theory: axiwmatik jewr a.
catastrophy theory: jewr a katastrofc.
class theory: jewr a kl sewn.
decision theory: jewr a apof sewn.
electromagnetic theory: hlektromagnhtik jewr a.
estimation theory: ektimhtik  jewr a ektimsewc.
function theory: jewr a sunartsewn.
Galois theory: jewr a Galois.
game theory: jewr a paign wn.
graph theory: jewr a grafhm twn  gr fwn.
group theory: jewr a om dwn.
interpolation theory: jewr a parembolc.
linear theory: grammik jewr a.
matrix theory: pinakojewr a, jewr a pin kwn.
measure theory: jewr a mtrou.
model theory: jewr a montlwn.
node theory: jewr a kmbwn.
number theory: arijmojewr a, jewr a arijmn.
potential theory: jewr a dunamiko.
proof theory: jewr a apode xewn, sun. metamajhmatik (metamathematics).
quantication theory: kathgorhmatikc logismc (sun. predicate calculus).
quantum theory: kbantik jewr a.
queuing theory: jewr a anamonc.
recursion theory: jewr a anadromn, jewr a anadromikn sunartsewn.
representation theory: jewr a anaparast sewn.
ring theory: jewr a daktul wn.
sampling theory: jewr a deigmatolhy ac  deigmatolhptik jewr a.
set theory: sunolojewr a, jewr a sunlwn.
systems theory: jewr a susthm twn.
thermal: jermikc.
thermal boundary layer: jermik oriak strma.
thermal conductivity: jermik agwgimthta.
thermal energy: jermik enrgeia.
thermal wave: jermik kma.

349
thermodynamics: jermodunamik.
thermoelasticity: jermoelastikthta.
thesis: jsh.
Church's thesis: jsh tou Church.
theta: jta.
theta function: sun rthsh jta.

thick: paqc.
thin: leptc.
thin lm: lept umnio.
third: tr toc.
third invariant: tr th anallo wth.
third kind: tr to e doc.
thixotropic: jixotropikc.
three: tr a, treic.
three-dimensional: tridi statoc, trisdi statoc.
three-dimensional space: tridi statoc qroc.

three-dimensionality: to tridi stato.


threshold: katfli.
thumb: ant qeirac.
rule of thumb: empeirikc kannac.
tide: pal rroia.
solar tide: hliak pal rroia.

tight: sfiktc, stenc.


tight bound: sten fr gma.
tight probability sequence: sfikt akolouj a pijanthtac.
tightness: sfiktthta, stenthta.
tiling: plakstrwsh (Gewm., Plhr.).
tiling problem: prblhma plakstrwshc.
tiling system: ssthma plakstrwshc.
bounded tiling: fragmnh plakstrwsh.
partial tiling: merik plakstrwsh.
semiregular tiling: hmikanonik  hmiomal plakstrwsh. Anafretai ep shc kai wc arqimdeia pla-
kstrwsh (Archimedean tiling).
regular tiling: kanonik  omal plakstrwsh.
tilt: kl nw.
tilted: keklimnoc.

350
time: qrnoc.
time antithesis: qronik ant jesh.
time comparability: qronik sugkrisimthta.
time dependent: qronik exarthmnoc  metaballmenoc, xronometaballmenoc, metabatikc (tran-
sient).
time derivative: qronik par gwgoc.
time discrete: qronodiakritc.
time discretization: qronodiakritopo hsh.
time independent: qronik anex rthtoc, st simoc (steady state).
time marching: qronopreush.
time marching scheme: mjodoc qronopreushc.
time reversal: qronik anastrof.
time series: qronoseir .
time step: qronik bma.
time step size: qronik bma, pl toc qroniko bmatoc.
deterministic time: nteterministikc qrnoc.
polynomial time: poluwnumikc qrnoc.
reaction time: qrnoc antidr sewc.
residence time: qrnoc paramonc.
response time: qrnoc apkrishc.
response time distribution: katanom qrnou apkrishc.
space-time: qwrqronoc.
stopping time: qrnoc termatismo  diakopc.
waiting time: qrnoc anamonc.
timewise: qronikc.
timewise variation: qronik metabol.
tolerance: anoq. Se merik bibl a, antoq.
tolerance distribution: katanom anoqc.
tolerance factor: par gontac anoqc.
tolerance interval: di sthma anoqc.
tolerance limits: ria anoqc.
lower tolerance limit: kattero rio anoqc.
non-parametric tolerance limits: aparametrik ria anoqc.
upper tolerance limit: antero rio anoqc.
tomography: tomograf a.
top: koruf, strboc, sbora.
top-down parser: suntaktikc analutc ap p nw proc ta k tw.

topic: jma.
selected topics: epilegmna jmata.

topological: topologikc.
topological completeness: topologik plhrthta.
topological dynamics: topologik dunamik.
topological geometry: topologik gewmetr a.

351
topological group: topologik om da.
topological invariant: topologik anallo wth.
topological manifold: topologik pollaplthta.
topological mapping: topologik apeiknish.
topological property: topologik idithta.
topological space: topologikc qroc.
topological transformation: topologikc metasqhmatismc.
topology: topolog a.
algebraic topology: algebrik topolog a.
combinatorial topology: sunduastik topolog a.
countable topology: arijmsimh topolog a.
discrete topology: diakrit topolog a.
general topology: genik topolog a.
relative topology: sqetik topolog a.
strong topology: isqur topolog a.
uniform topology: omal topolog a.
weak topology: asjenc topolog a.
toroidal: toroeidc.
toroidal coordinates: toroeide c suntetagmnec.

torque: rop.
torsion: stryh.
torsion coe cient: suntelestc stryhc.
free torsion: elejerh stryh.
geodesic torsion: gewdaisiak stryh.
radius of torsion: akt na stryewc.
torsional: streptikc.
torsional ow: peristrofik ro (sun. swirling ow).
tori: troi, spe rec, bl. torus.
toric: torikc.
toric variety: torik e doc  torik pollaplthta.

torus (pl. tori): troc, samprla, spe ra (bl. Anchor ring).


total: olikc, sunolikc, olik (gia jroisma), jroisma.
total curvature: olik kampulthta (sun. integral curvature kai curvature integra).
total derivative: olik par gwgoc.
total determination: olikc prosdiorismc.
total dierential: olik  tleio diaforik.
total order: olik di taxh.
total probability: olik pijanthta.
total variation: olik kmansh (Stat.).
totally: olikc.
totally bounded: olikc fragmnoc.
totally connected: olikc sunektikc.
352
totient: tosost, tosostik sun rthsh, sun rthsh  tou Euler.
totitive: tosostikc.
tour: diadrom.
trace: qnoc, eggraf (plhroforik).
trace of a line: qnoc euje ac.
trace of a matrix: qnoc (tetragwniko) p naka.
trace theorem: jerhma qnouc.
track: qnoc.
actual track: pragmatik qnoc.

traction: lxh, efelkusmc.


tractrix: lkousa (kamplh).
trac: kuklofor a, k nhsh.
tra c intensity: ntash kuklofor ac.
data tra c: kuklofor a dedomnwn.
trajectory: troqi .
orthogonal trajectories: orjogniec troqic.

trans-: uper-, meta- (prjema).


transcend: uperba nw.
transcendence: uprbash, uperbatikthta.
transcendence basis: uperbatik b sh.
transcendency: uprbash, uperbatikthta. Sun. transcendence.
transcendental: uperbatikc, mh algebrikc.
transcendental closure: uperbatik jkh  kleistthta.
transcendental equation: uperbatik ex swsh.
transcendental function: uperbatik (mh algebrik) sun rthsh.
transcendental number: uperbatikc (mh algebrikc) arijmc.
transducer: metasqhmatistc.
nite-state transducer: metasqhmatistc peperasmnwn katast sewn.

transfer: 1. metafor . 2. metafrw.


transfer function: sun rthsh metafor c.
heat transfer: met dosh  metafor jermthtac.
transference: metafor . Sun. transfer:
transnite: uperpeperasmnoc.
transnite induction: uperpeperasmnh epagwg.
transnite number: uperpeperasmnoc arijmc.
transnite recursion: uperpeperasmnh anadrom.

353
transform: 1. metasqhmat zw. 2. metasqhmatismnh, metasqhmatismnoc. 3. metasqhmatismc.
cosine transform: sunhmitonoeidc metasqhmatismnh (Fourier).
Fourier transform: metasqhmatismnh Fourier.
inverse Fourier transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh Fourier.
inverse Laplace transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh Laplace.
inverse transform: ant strofh metasqhmatismnh.
Laplace transform: metasqhmatismnh Laplace.
sine transform: hmitonoeidc metasqhmatismnh (Fourier).
transformation: metasqhmatismc, apeiknish (mapping), sun rthsh (function).
adjoint transformation: suzugc  prosarthmnh apeiknish  metasqhmatismc.
a ne transformation: susqetismnoc metasqhmatismc.
bilinear transformation: digrammikc metasqhmatismc.
canonical transformation: kanonikc metasqhmatismc.
conformal transformation: smmorfoc metasqhmatismc.
congruence transformation: metasqhmatismc omoithtac.
covering transformation: metasqhmatismc k luyhc (sun. deck transformation).
deck transformation: metasqhmatismc k luyhc (sun. covering transformation).
division transformation: metasqhmatismc dia reshc.
elementary transformation: stoiqeidhc pr xh (operation)  metasqhmatismc.
equiangular transformation: isognioc metasqhmatismc.
explicit transformation: analutc  mesoc metasqhmatismc.
Fourier transformation: metasqhmatismc Fourier.
homogeneous transformation: omogenc metasqhmatismc.
homothetic transformation: omoiojetikc metasqhmatismc.
Householder transformation: metasqhmatismc tou Householder  stoiqeidhc anaklastc (elemen-
tary reector).
identity transformation: tautotikc metasqhmatismc.
innitesimal transformation: apeirostc metasqhmatismc.
inverse Fourier transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatismc Fourier.
inverse Laplace transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatismc Laplace.
inverse transformation: ant strofoc metasqhmatismc.
inverse sine transformation: metasqhmatismc txou hmitnou.
inverse tanh transformation: metasqhmatismc txou uperbolikc efaptomnhc.
inversion transformation: metasqhmatismc antistrofc.
involutory transformation: eneliktikc metasqhmatismc.
isogonal a ne transformation: isognioc susqetismnoc metasqhmatismc.
isogonal transformation: isognioc metasqhmatismc.
isoparametric transformation: isoparametrik apeiknish.
Laplace transformation: metasqhmatismc Laplace.
linear transformation: grammikc metasqhmatismc.
monotone transformation: montonoc metasqhmatismc.
natural transformation: fusik apeiknish  metasqhmatismc.
non-singular transformation: mh idi zousa  omal apeiknish.
one-to-one transformation: na proc na  amfimonosmantoc  amfimontimoc metasqhmatismc.
orthogonal transformation: orjognioc metasqhmatismc.
projective transformation: probolikc metasqhmatismc.
random orthogonal transformation: tuqa oc orjognioc metasqhmatismc.
rational transformation: rhtc metasqhmatismc.

354
reducible transformation: anaggimoc metasqhmatismc.
sigmoidal transformation: sigmoeidc metasqhmatismc.
similarity transformation: metasqhmatismc omoithtac.
similitude transformation: metasqhmatismc omoithtac.
singular transformation: idi zwn metasqhmatismc.
symmetric transformation: summetrikc metasqhmatismc.
topological transformation: topologikc metasqhmatismc.
unitary transformation: orjomonadia a apeiknish.
zero transformation: mhdenikc metasqhmatismc  apeiknish (mapping).
transformed: metasqhmatismnoc.
transformer: metasqhmatistc.
transient: metabatikc.
transient ow: metabatik ro.
transient solution: metabatik lsh.
transient state: metabatik kat stash.
transit: di bash.
transition: met bash, allag, met ptwsh (fusik).
transition function: sun rthsh met bashc.
transition matrix: p nakac met bashc  p nakac allagc b shc (change of basis matrix).
transition probability: pijanthta met bashc.
transition relation: sqsh met bashc.
beta transitions: metaptseic bta (fusik).
compatible transitions: sumbatc metab seic.
phase transition: met bash f shc.
transitional: metabatikc.
transitive: metabatikc.
transitive closure: metabatik kleistthta.
transitive property: metabatik idithta.
transitive relation: metabatik sqsh.
reexive transitive closure: anaklastik metabatik kleistthta.
transitively: metabatik .
transitivity: metabatikthta.
stochastic transitivity: stoqastik metabatikthta.
translate: 1. metafrw (metatop zw par llhla). 2. metafr zw.
translation: 1. metafor (par llhlh metatpish). 2. met frash.
translation of axes: metafor axnwn.
translation parameter: par metroc metafor c.
solid-body translation: metafor  par llhlh metatpish stereo smatoc, mh elastik metafor ,
kampth metafor .
transmission: met dosh, di dosh, metafor .
transmittance: diaperatthta.

355
transparency: diaf neia.
transparent: diafanc.
transport: metafor , metafrw.
transport phenomena: fainmena metafor c.
transport theorem: jerhma metafor c (tou Reynolds).
mass transport: metafor m zac.
momentum transport: metafor ormc.
transpose: 1. an strofoc. 2. anastrfw, metatop zw, metajtw.
transpose matrix: an strofoc p nakac.
conjugate transpose matrix: anastrofosuzugc p nakac, suzugc an strofoc p nakac.
transposed: anestrammnoc, metatopismnoc, metatejeimnoc.
transposed matrix: anestrammnoc p nakac.
transposition: anastrof, metafor , met jesh.
transvariation: diametablhtthta.
transversal: egk rsioc, diatmnousa (egk rsia gramm).
transversality: egkarsithta.
transversality condition: sunjkh egkarsithtac.

transverse: egk rsioc, pl gioc.


transverse axis: egk rsioc xonac.
transverse section: egk rsia tom.
transverse vibration: egk rsia tal ntwsh.
transverse wave: egk rsio kma.
transversely: egk rsia, pl gia.
transversely isotropic: egk rsia istropoc.
trapezium (pl. trapeziums or trapezia): trapezoeidc (USA), trapzio (British).
isosceles trapezium: isoskelc trapzio (British).
trapezoid: trapzio (USA), trapezoeidc (British).
isosceles trapezoid: isoskelc trapezoeidc (USA).
trapezoidal: trapezoeidc, tou trapez ou.
trapezoidal formula: tpoc tou trapez ou.
trapezoidal method: mjodoc tou trapez ou.
trapezoidal rule: kannac tou trapez ou.
composite trapezoidal rule formula: snjetoc tpoc tou trapez ou.
traveling: odewn, periodewn.
traveling salesman problem: prblhma periodeontoc pwlht  prblhma emporiko antiprospou.
traveling wave: odeon kma.

356
treatment: spoud, melth, agwg, metaqe rish.
tree: dntro.
tree diagram: dentrodi gramma.
evolutionary tree: exeliktik dntro.
parse tree: suntaktik dntro (plhroforik).
trefoil: tr fullo. Sun. trifolium.
trend: t sh, rop.
trend tting: prosarmog t shc.
rational trend: rht t sh.
secular trend: dihnekc t sh.
tri-: tri(s)- (prjema).
triad: tri da.
circular triad: kuklik tri da.
triadic: triadikc. Sun. ternary.
triadic Cantor set: triadik snolo Cantor. Sun. Cantor ternary set.
trial: dokim, prosp jeia, dokimastikc.
trial and error: dokim kai sf lma.
trial and error method: mjodoc dokimc kai sf lmatoc.
trial function: sun rthsh dokimc.
Bernoulli trial: dokim Bernoulli.
independent trials: anex rthtec dokimc.
triangle: tr gwno.
triangle inequality: trigwnik anisthta.
triangle test: trigwnikc legqoc.
acute triangle: oxugnio tr gwno.
birectangular spherical triangle: ditetragwnik sfairik tr gwno.
equilateral triangle: ispleuro tr gwno.
geodesic triangle: gewdaisiak tr gwno.
isosceles triangle: isoskelc tr gwno.
medial triangle: bl. median triangle.
median triangle: to tr gwno me korufc ta msa twn pleurn trignou, sun. medial triangle.
nested triangles: diktuwmna tr gwna.
oblique triangle: mh orjognio tr gwno.
obtuse triangle: ambleignio tr gwno.
plane triangle: ep pedo tr gwno.
polar triangle: polik tr gwno.
quadrantal spherical triangle: tetartokuklik sfairik tr gwno.
scalene triangle: skalhn tr gwno.
similar triangles: moia tr gwna.
spherical triangle: sfairik tr gwno.
triangulable: trigwn simoc, trigwnopoisimoc.

357
triangulability: trigwnisimthta, trigwnopoihsimthta.
triangular: trigwnikc, tr gwnoc.
triangular element: trigwnik stoiqe o.
triangular matrix: trigwnikc p nakac.
triangular pyramid: trigwnik puram da.
triangular wave function: trigwnik kumatik sun rthsh.
lower-triangular matrix: k tw trigwnikc p nakac.
upper-triangular matrix: nw trigwnikc p nakac.
triangularity: trigwnikthta.
triangulate: trigwnopoi, trigwn zw.
triangulation: trigwnopo hsh, trigwnismc.
triaxial: triaxonikc.
tribological: tribologikc.
tribology: tribolog a.
trichotomy: triqotom a.
trick: tqnasma.
trifolium: tr fullo. Sun. trefoil.
trigon: tr gwno (arq., des triangle).
trigonal: trigwnikc.
trigonometric: trigwnometrikc (sun. circular kai cyclometric).
trigonometric approximation: trigwnometrik prosggish.
trigonometric equations: trigwnometrikc exisseic.
trigonometric expansion: trigwnometrik an ptugma.
trigonometric functions: trigwnometrikc  kuklikc (circular)  gwniometrikc (cyclometric) sunar-
tseic.
trigonometric substitution: trigwnometrik antikat stash.
inverse trigonometric function: ant strofh trigwnometrik sun rthsh.
trigonometrical: trigwnometrikc.
trigonometrically: trigwnometrik .
trigonometry: trigwnometr a.
spherical trigonometry: sfairik trigwnometr a.
tridiagonal: tridiagnioc.
tridiagonal matrix: tridiagnioc p nakac.
trihedral: tr edroc, triedrikc.
trihedron (pl. trihedrons or trihedra): tr edro.
moving trihedron: kinomeno tr edro.

trilateral: tr pleuroc.
trilinear: trigrammikc.
trilinear form: trigrammik morf.

358
trimmed: xakrismnoc.
trimmed mean: xakrismnoc msoc.
trimming: x krisma.
trimodal: trikrufoc.
trimodal distribution: trikrufh katanom.

trinodal: tr komboc.
trinomial: trinumo, triwnumikc.
trinomial distribution: triwnumik katanom.

triple: tri da, triplc, tripl sioc, triplasi zw.


triple comparisons: triplc sugkr seic.
triple integral: tripl oloklrwma.
triple lattice: tripl plgma.
triple lattice: tripl kigkl dwma.
triple point: tripl shme o.
triple precision: tripl akr beia.
triple root: tripl r za.
ordered triple: diatetagmnh tri da.
primitive Pythagorean triple basik  prwtarqik pujagreia tri da.
scalar triple product: mikt ginmeno (dianusm twn)  yeudoarijmhtik (pseudoscalar) ginmeno 
arijmhtik tripl ginmeno.
vector triple product: disexwterik ginmeno  dianusmatik tripl ginmeno.
triplet: tri da.
ordered triplet: diatetagmnh tri da.

triplicate: triplc, triplasi zw.


triplication: triplasiasmc.
triplicity: triplthta.
triply: tripl .
trirectangular: trisorjognioc.
trisect: triqotom, diair eic tr a (sunjwc sa) mrh.
trisecting: triqotmhsh.
trisecting the angle: triqotmhsh gwn ac.
trisection: triqotmhsh.
trisector: triqotmoc.
trisectrix: triqotomosa (kamplh).
trivial: tetrimmnoc.
trivial case: tetrimmnh per ptwsh.
trivial cycle: tetrimmnoc kkloc.
trivial ideal: tetrimmno idedec.
trivial solution: tetrimmnh lsh.
trivial subgroup: tetrimmnh upoom da.
359
trivial subspace: tetrimmnoc upqwroc.

triviality: (to) tetrimmno.


trochoid: troqoeidc.
prolate trochoid: ep mhkec troqoeidc.
trough: ko lwma, koil da.
true: alhjc.
true mean: alhjc msoc.
true regression: alhjc palindrmhsh.
vacuously true statement: prtash alhjc me ken trpo, adi fora alhjc prtash.
truth: aljeia.
truth table: alhjop nakac, p nakac aljeiac, p nakac timn aljeiac.
truth value: tim aljeiac, alh0otim.
appropriate truth assignment: kat llhlh apdosh timn aljeiac.
truncate: apokbw, kolobnw.
truncated: klouroc, apokommnoc, kolobc.
truncated cone: apokommnoc  klouroc knoc.
truncated cube: apokommnoc  klouroc kboc.
truncated cuboctahedron: apokommno  klouro kubookt edro.
truncated dodecahedron: apokommno  klouro dwdek edro.
truncated icosahedron: apokommno  klouro eikos edro.
truncated icosidodecahedron: apokommno  klouro eikosidwdek edro.
truncated octahedron: apokommno  klouro okt edro.
truncated polyhedron: apokommno  klouro poledro.
truncated pyramid: apokommnh  klourh puram da.
truncated series: apokommnh seir , kolob seir .
truncated tetrahedron: apokommno  klouro tetr edro.
truncation: apokop, perikop.
truncation error: sf lma apokopc.
global truncation error: kajolik sf lma apokopc.
local truncation error: topik sf lma apokopc.
Tschirnhausen, (1651-1708)
tunnel: tonel, sragga.
air tunnel: aerodunamik sragga.

turbulence: trbh.
turbulent: turbdhc.
turbulent ow: turbdhc ro.

Turing, A.M. (1912-1954)


Turing-computable function: Turing upolog simh sun rthsh.
Turing-decidable language: apofas simh glssa kat Turing, Turing apofas simh glssa.
360
Turing machine: mhqan Turing.
Turing machine with multiple heads: mhqan Turing me pollaplc kefalc.
Turing-undecidable language: mh apofas simh glssa kat Turing, Turing mh apofas simh glssa.
nondeterministic Turing machine: mh nteterministik mhqan Turing.
universal Turing machine: pagksmia mhqan Turing.
turning: .
turning point: shme o kampc.

twice: d c, do forc.


twin: d dumoc.
twin primes: d dumoi prtoi (arijmo ).
twinned: d dumoc.
twinned distributions: d dumec katanomc.

twist: sustrof, sustrfw.


twisted: sunestrammnoc.
two: do.
two-dimensional: didi statoc, disdi statoc.
two-dimensional space: didi statoc qroc.

two-dimensionality: to didi stato.


two-norm: do-nrma.
two-parameter: diparametrikc, do paramtrwn.
two-parameter approximation: diparametrik prosggish.
two-phase: difasikc, do f sewn.
two-phase ow: difasik ro.
two-phase sampling: deigmatolhy a do f sewn.
two-point: do shme wn.
two-point boundary value problem: prblhma do sunoriakn timn.
two-point interpolation: parembol do shme wn.
two-sided: amf pleuroc  d pleuroc.
two-sided hypothesis: amf pleurh upjesh.
two-sided ideal: amf pleuro  d pleuro idedec.
two-sided surface: d pleurh epif neia.
two-sided test: amf pleuroc legqoc.
two-step: dibhmatikc.
two-step method: dibhmatik mjodoc.
two-tailed: d pleuroc.
two-tailed test: d pleuroc legqoc.

361
two-way: do kateujnsewn, amf dromoc.
two-way classication: taxinmhsh kat do par gontec.
two-way innite tape: peirh tain a do kateujnsewn.
type: tpoc, e doc.
type bias: merolhy a tpou.
type-I error: sf lma tpou I.
type-II error: sf lma tpou II.
typical: tupikc.
typo: tupografik l joc.
typography: tupograf a.
digital typography: yhfiak tupograf a.

U
ulterior: metagensteroc, apteroc.
ultimate: telikc, sqatoc, teleuta oc, jemelidhc.
ultimate cluster: telik sust da.

ultimately: telik , jemeliwdc.


ultimately dense: telik puk'noc.

ultra-: uper-.
ultralter: uperf ltro.
ultrapower: uperdnamh.
ultraproduct: uperginmeno.
ultrathin: uprleptoc.
ultrathin lm: uprlepto umnio.
ultraspherical: upersfairikc.
ultraspherical coe cient: upersfairikc suntelestc.
ultraspherical polynomial: upersfairik polunumo.
ultraviolet: uperidhc.
umbilic: omfalik shme o (sun. umbilical point).
umbilical: omfalikc.
umbilical point: omfalik shme o.

362
umbra: ski (planth).
unambiguous: mh diforomenoc.
unambiguous context-free grammar: diforomenh grammatik qwr c sumfrazmena.
unary: monomelc, monadia oc (sun. monadic kai singulary).
unary notation: monadia oc sumbolismc.
unary operation: monomelc pr xh.
unary relation: monomelc  monadia a sqsh, kathgrhma miac jshc (sun. monadic relation kai
one-place predicate).
unbiased: amerlhptoc.
unbiased estimate: amerlhpth ekt mhsh.
unbiased estimator: amerlhpth ektimtria.
absolutely unbiased: apoltwc amerlhptoc.
absolutely unbiased estimator: apoltwc amerlhpth ektimtria.
unbiasedness: amerolhy a.
unbounded: mh fragmnoc.
unbounded domain: mh fragmno qwr o.
unbounded function: mh fragmnh sun rthsh.
unbounded interval: mh fragmno di sthma.
unbounded set: mh fragmno snolo.
unbranched: apodiakladwmnoc.
unbranched covering: apodiakladwmnh k luyh.

uncertainty: abebaithta.
uncertainty interval: di sthma abebaithtac.
uncomputability: mh upologisimthta.
uncomputable: mh upolog simoc.
unconditional: adsmeutoc, qwr c sunjkec  rouc.
unconditional basic sequence: adsmeuth basik akolouj a.
unconditional basis: adsmeuth b sh.
unconditional convergence: adsmeuth sgklish.
unconditional stability: adsmeuth eust jeia.
unconditionally: adsmeuta, qwr c sunjkec  rouc.
unconditionally stable: adsmeuta eustajc.

unconjugated: aposunezeugmnoc.
unconjugated nite element method: mjodoc aposunezeugmnwn peperasmnwn stoiqe wn.
uncorrelated: asusqtistoc.
uncorrelated random variables: asusqtistec  orjogniec tuqa ec metablhtc.

363
uncountable: mh arijmsimoc, mh metrsimoc.
uncountable set: mh arijmsimo  mh metrsimo snolo.

uncountably: mh arijmsima, mh metrsima.


undamped: qwr c apsbesh.
undamped motion: k nhsh qwr c apsbesh.
undecidability: mh anadromikthta (logik).
undecidable: mh apofas simoc, mh algorijmikc  mh apantsimoc (logik).
undecidable language: mh apofas simh glssa.
Turing-undecidable language: mh apofas simh glssa kat Turing, Turing mh apofas simh glssa.
underdamped: arg aposbhnmenoc, me asjen apsbesh.
underdamped motion: k nhsh me asjen apsbesh.
underdamping: upoapsbesh.
underdetermined: upokajorismnoc, upoprosdiorismnoc.
underdetermined system: upokajorismno ssthma.

underow: upoqe lish. underow error: sf lma upoqe lishc.


underrelaxation: upoqal rwsh.
underrelaxation method: mjodoc upoqal rwshc.

underwater: upobrqioc.
underwater acoustics: upobrqia akoustik.

undetermined: aprosdiristoc, prosdioristoc.


method of undetermined coe cients: mjodoc twn prosdioristwn suntelestn.

undirected: mh kateujunmenoc.
undirected graph: mh kateujunmeno gr fhma.

undulation: kum twsh, kmansh (sun. corrugation).


undulated: kumatoeidc (sun. corrugated).
unequal: nisoc.
unequally: nisa.
unequally spaced: anisapqontec.
unequally spaced arguments: anisapqonta or smata.
unexplained: mh epexhghmnoc.
unexplained variation: uploiph metabol.
uniaxial: monoaxonikc, mon xonac.
uniaxial crystal: mon xonac krstalloc.

364
uniaxial ow: monaxonik ro.

unidirectional: miac katejunshc, monokateujuntikc.


unication: enopo hsh.
unication algorithm: algrijmoc enopo hshc.
unication theorem: jerhma enopo hshc.
unied: enopoihmnoc.
unier: enopoihtc.
uniform: omoimorfoc, omalc.
uniform acceleration: omal epit qunsh.
uniform approximation: omoimorfh prosggish.
uniform circular motion: omal kuklik k nhsh.
uniform continuity: omoimorfh sunqeia.
uniform convergence: omoimorfh sgklish.
uniform distribution: omoimorfh katanom.
uniform ow: omoimorfh ro.
uniform norm: omoimorfh nrma.
uniform scale: omoimorfh kl maka.
uniform topology: omal topolog a.
quasi-uniform: oione omoimorfoc, oione omalc.
uniformity: omoiomorf a, omalthta.
uniformly: omoimorfa, omal .
uniformly accelerated motion: omal epitaqunmenh k nhsh.
uniformly continuous function: omoimorfa suneqc sun rthsh.
uniformly convergent sequence: omoimorfa sugkl nousa akolouj a.
uniformly distributed random variable: omoimorfa katanemhmnh tuqa a metablht.
unify: enopoi.
unied theory: enopoihmnh jewr a.

unilateral: monpleuroc, monomerc.


unilateral constraint: monpleuroc periorismc.

unimodal: monokrufoc.
unimodal property: monokrufh idithta.

unimodality: to monokrufo.
unimodular: me mtro th monada.
unimodular coe cient: suntelestc me mtro mon da.
unimodular matrix: p nakac me or zousa mon da.
uninteresting: mh endiafrwn.
uninteresting numbers: mh endiafrontec arijmo .

365
union: nwsh.
union of sets: nwsh sunlwn.

unique: monadikc, monosmantoc.


unique factorization: monosmanth paragontopo hsh.
unique solution: monadik lsh.
uniquely: monadik , kat trpo monadik, monosmanta.
uniquely dened: monosmanta orismnoc.

uniqueness: monadikthta, (to) monosmanto.


existence and uniqueness: parxh kai monadikthta.
uniqueness of solution: monadikthta lshc.
uniqueness theorem: jerhma monadikthtac.
unit: mon da, monadia oc, tautotikc.
unit circle: monadia oc kkloc.
unit disk: monadia oc d skoc.
unit dyad: monadia a du da.
unit element: monadia o stoiqe o.
unit error: monadia o sf lma.
unit function: monadia a sun rthsh.
unit interval: monadia o di sthma.
unit matrix: monadia oc  tautotikc p nakac.
unit normal: monadia a k jeth.
unit sphere: monadia a sfa ra ( mp la).
unit square: monadia o tatr gwno.
unit step: monadia o bma.
unit step function: sun rthsh monadia ou bmatoc.
unit tensor: tautotikc  monadia oc tanustc, tanustc antikat stashc (sun. identity  substitution
tensor).
unit vector: monadia o  kanonik di nusma.
absolute units: aplutec mon dec.
additive unit: prosjetik mon da.
group unit: mon da om dac.
imaginary unit: fantastik mon da.
standard unit: tupik mon da.
unitarily: orjomonadia a.
unitarily similar: orjomonadia a moioi.
unitarily similar matrices: orjomonadia a moioi p nakec (sun. congruent matrices).
unitary: monadia oc, orjomonadia oc, orjokanonikc.
unitary analysis: monadia a an lush.
unitary group: monadia a om da.
unitary matrix: orjomonadia oc p nakac, orjokanonikc p nakac.
unitary similarity: orjomonadia a omoithta.
unitary space: monadia oc qroc.

366
unitary transformation: orjomonadia a apeiknish.
unitemporal: monoqronikc.
unity: mon da, monadia o  tautotik  oudtero stoiqe o (tou pollaplasiasmo).
unity method: mjodoc thc mon dac.
ring with unity: daktlioc me monadia o ( tautotik) stoiqe o, 1-daktlioc.
univariate: miac metablhtc, monometablhtc.
universality: kajolikthta.
universal: pagksmioc, kajolikc.
universal algebra: kajolik lgebra.
universal constant: pagksmia stajer .
universal covering: kajolik k luyh.
universal law of gravitation: nmoc thc pagksmiac lxhc.
universal quantication: kajolik posondeixh.
universal quantier: kajolikc posode kthc.
universal set: basik snolo  basikc qroc.
universal Taylor series: kajolikc seirc Taylor.
universally: kajolik .
universe: smpan, plhjusmc, olthta.
universe of discourse: basik snolo  basikc qroc, (sun. domain of quantication).
free universe: elejero smpan.
unknown: gnwstoc.
unknown constant: gnwsth stajer .
unknown function: gnwsth sun rthsh.
nodal unknown: kombikc gnwstoc.
unlabeled: mh seshmasmnoc, qwr c epigraf, qwr c etiktta.
unlike: anmoioc, diaforetikc, nisoc.
unlike powers: nisec dun meic.

unlikelyhood: apijanof neia.


unlikelyhood ratio: lgoc apijanofanein.
unmarked: ashme wtoc, ashm deutoc.
unperturbed: mh diataragmnoc.
unpolarized: mh polwmnoc.
unpredictable: aprbleptoc.
unrestricted: qwr c periorismoc.
unrestricted grammar: grammatik qwr c periorismoc.
unsatisability: mh ikanopoihsimthta.
unsatisability: nmoc mh ikanopoihsimthtac.

367
unsatisable: mh ikanopoisimoc.
unsatisable formula: mh ikanopoisimoc tpoc.
unsaturated: akrestoc.
unsolvability: mh epilusimthta.
unsolvable: mh epilsimoc.
unsolvable problem: mh epilsimo prblhma.
unstable: astajc.
unstable algorithm: astajc algrijmoc.
unstable equilibrium: astajc isorrop a.
unstable oscillations: astaje c talantseic.
unstable solution: astajc lsh.
unstable system: astajc ssthma.
globally unstable: kajolik astajc.
locally unstable: topik astajc.
unsteady: mh mnimoc, metabatikc, mh stajerc, mh st simoc.
unsteady ow: mh mnimh ro  metabatik ro.

unstructured: mh domhmnoc.
unstructured algorithm: mh domhmnoc algrijmoc.
unstructured method: mh domhmnh mjodoc.
unsymmetric: mh summetrikc, asmmetroc.
up: nw, p nw.
update: enhmernw, ananenw.
update operation: pr xh ananwshc.

upper: nw, anteroc.


upper bound: nw fr gma  nw prac.
upper condence limit: antero rio empistosnhc.
upper limit: antero rio.
upper tolerance limit: antero rio anoqc.
upper-triangular matrix: nw trigwnikc p nakac.
essential upper bound: ousidec nw fr gma.
least upper bound: el qisto nw fr gma  supremum.
upstream: an nth.
upward: anodikc.
upward Lovenheim-Skolem theorem: anodik jerhma twn Lovenheim-Skolem.
upwards: proc ta p nw.
upwind: .
upwind algorithm: .

368
upwinding: .
urelement: tomo, stoiqe o pou den e nai snolo (logik).
Urysohn, Paul (1898-1924)
Urysohn lemma: lmma tou Urysohn.
Urysohn theorem: jerhma tou Urysohn.
use: qrsh, qrhsimopoi.

V
vs. (Lat. versus): enant on, wc proc.
vacuous: kenc.
vacuousness: kenthta.
vacuously: kenc, me ken trpo.
vacuously true statement: prtash alhjc me ken trpo, adi fora alhjc prtash.
vacuum: ken.
valid: isqw, isqwn, gkuroc.
valid formula: gkuroc tpoc.
valid results: gkura apotelsmata.
validate: epikurnw.
validation: epikrwsh.
validity: isqc, kroc.
valuation: ekt mhsh.
value: tim, ax a.
absolute value: apluth tim.
boundary value: sunoriak tim.
boundary value problem: prblhma sunoriakn timn.
Cauchy principal value: prwteousa tim tou Cauchy.
characteristic value: qarakthristik tim, idiotim (bl. eigenvalue).
complex valued: migadikc.
complex-valued function: migadik sun rthsh.
critical value: kr simh tim.
dividing value: diaqwristik tim.
expected value: anamenmenh  prosdokmenh  prosdokhtc  msh tim  majhmatik elp da.
extreme value: akrtath tim.
initial boundary value problem: prblhma arqikn sunoriakn timn.
initial value: arqik tim.
initial value problem: prblhma arqikn timn.

369
integral mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc gia oloklhrmata.
intermediate value: endi mesh tim.
intermediate value theorem: jerhma endi meshc timc.
latent value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue).
many-valued: pleiontimoc.
many-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
matrix-valued function: pinakosun rthsh.
mean value: msh tim.
mean value theorem: jerhma mshc timc.
measure-valued function: metrosun rthsh.
multi-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
multiple-valued function: pleitimh sun rthsh.
numerical value: arijmhtik tim.
present value: parosa  trqousa tim.
principal value: prwteousa tim.
probable value: pijan tim.
proper value: idiotim (bl. eigenvalue).
single-valued: montimoc.
single-valued function: montimh sun rthsh.
starting value: arqik tim, tim narxhc.
truth value: tim aljeiac, alh0otim.
vector-valued function: dianusmatik sun rthsh.
Vandermonde, Theophile (1735-1796)
Vandermonde determinant: or zousa tou Vandermonde.
van Dyck, Walter (1856-1934)
vanish: mhden zw.
vanishing: mhdenizmenoc.
vanishing term: mhdenizmenoc roc.
variability: metablhtthta.
variable: metablht, metablhtc.
variable limits of integration: metablht ria oloklrwshc.
variable step size integration: oloklrwsh metablhto bmatoc.
variable step size method: mjodoc metablhto bmatoc.
action variables: metablhtc dr shc.
canonical variable: kanonik metablht.
cause variable: aitiometablht.
chance variable: tuqa a metablht.
change of variable: allag metablhtc.
complex variable: migadik metablht.
dependent variable: exarthmnh metablht.
discrete variable: diakrit  aparijmht metablht.
dummy variable: boub metablht.
xed-point variable: metablht ak nhthc upodiastolc.
oating-point variable: metablht kinhtc upodiastolc.
free variable: elejerh metablht.

370
independent variable: anex rthth metablht.
nodal variable: kombik metablht.
normal random variable: kanonik tuqa a metablht.
predetermined variable: prokajorismnh metablht.
primitive variable: arqik  arqgonh metablht.
random variable: tuqa a metablht.
real variable: pragmatik metablht.
response variable: metablht apkrishc.
scalar variable: bajmwt metablht.
separation of variables: qwrismc twn metablhtn.
separation of variables method: mjodoc qwrismo twn metablhtn.
standardized random variable: tupik  tupopoihmnh tuqa a metablht.
stochastic variable: stoqastik  tuqa a metablht (random variable).
tensorial variable: tanustik metablht.
vectorial variable: dianusmatik metablht.
variance: diaspor  diakmansh  metablhtthta.
analysis of variance: an lush diaspor c.
intraclass variance: endodiaspor .
external variance: exwterik diaspor .
minimum variance: el qisth diaspor .
sample variance: deigmatik diaspor .
variant: parallag.
variate: metablht, tuqa a metablht.
variation: metabol. Se bibl a statistikc, qrhsimopoie tai enallaktik o roc kmansh.
bounded variation: fragmnh metabol.
calculus of variations: logismc twn metaboln.
explained variation: palindromik  paragontik metabol.
rst variation: prth metabol.
method of variation of parameters: mjodoc thc metabolc twn stajerw'n.
quartile variation: tetarthmoriak metabol.
superposed variation: upertejeimnh metabol.
systematic variation: susthmatik metabol.
total variation: olik kmansh (Stat.).
total variation distance: apstash olikc kmanshc (Stat.).
unexplained variation: uploiph metabol.
variational: metabolikc.
variational form: metabolik morf.
variational principle: metabolik arq.
variety: 1. e doc  pollaplthta (Alg.). 2. poikil a.
abelian variety: abelian e doc  abelian pollaplthta.
algebraic variety: algebrik e doc  algebrik pollaplthta.
ag variety: e doc  pollaplthta shma ac.
toric variety: torik e doc  torik pollaplthta.

371
various: di foroc, poik loc.
vary: poik lw, diafrw, metab llomai, all ssw, kuma nomai.
varying: metaballmenoc.
varying acceleration: metaballmenh epit qunsh.
slowly varying: bradwc metaballmenoc.
vector: di nusma, nusma.
vector addition: prsjesh dianusm twn.
vector algebra: dianusmatik lgebra, lgebra dianusm twn.
vector analysis: dianusmatik an lush.
vector bundle: dianusmatik dsmh, dsmh dianusm twn.
vector eld: dianusmatik ped o.
vector function: dianusmatik sun rthsh.
vector interpretation: dianusmatik ermhne a.
vector notation: dianusmatikc sumbolismc.
vector product: dianusmatik  exwterik ginmeno (sun. cross  outer product).
vector potential: dianusmatik dunamik.
vector (or linear) space: dianusmatikc ( grammikc ) qroc.
vector representation: par stash me diansmata.
vector triple product: disexwterik ginmeno  dianusmatik tripl ginmeno.
acceleration vector: di nusma (thc) epit qunshc.
base vector: di nusma b shc.
basis vector: di nsuma b shc.
bound vector: prosarmosmno di nusma.
characteristic vector: qarakthristik di nusma, idiodi nusma (eigenvector).
collinear vectors: sugrramik diansmata.
complete vector eld: plrec dianusmatik ped o.
coplanar vectors: sunep peda diansmata.
components of a vector: sunistsec diansmatoc.
curvature vector: di nusma kampulthtac.
equal vectors: sa diansmata.
free vector: elejero di nusma.
load vector: di nusma fort ou.
magnitude of a vector: mtro  mkoc diansmatoc.
normal vector: k jeto di nusma.
normalized vector: kanonikopoihmno di nusma.
null vector: mhdenik di nusma.
opposite vectors: ant jeta diansmata.
orthogonal vectors: orjognia  k jeta diansmata.
orthonormal vectors: orjokanonik diansmata.
parallel vectors: par llhla diansmata.
perpendicular vectors: k jeta diansmata.
polygon of vectors: polgwno dianusm twn.
position vector: di nusma jsewc  epibatik akt na.
resultant of vectors: sunistamnh dianusm twn.
semicomplete vector eld: hmiplrec dianusmatik ped o.
sliding vector: olisja non di nusma.
solenoidal vector eld: swlhnoeidc dianusmatik ped o.
tangent vector: efaptmeno di nusma.

372
terminal point of a vector: prac diansmatoc.
unit vector: monadia o  kanonik di nusma.
zero vector: mhdenik di nusma.
vectorial: dianusmatikc.
vectorial variable: dianusmatik metablht.
vector-valued: dianusmatikc.
vector-valued function: dianusmatik sun rthsh.
velocity: taqthta.
velocity eld: ped o taqthtac.
velocity potential: dunamik (thc) taqthtac.
angular velocity: gwniak taqthta.
apparent velocity: fainmenh taqthta.
approach velocity: taqthta prosggishc.
axial velocity: axonik taqthta.
azimuthal velocity: gwniak taqthta.
complex velocity: migadik taqthta.
escape velocity: taqthta diafugc.
instantaneous velocity: stigmia a taqthta.
limiting velocity: oriak taqthta.
phase velocity: taqthta f sewc.
radial velocity: aktinik taqthta.
relative velocity: sqetik taqthta.
terminal velocity: termatik taqthta.
verication: epibeba wsh, epaljeush.
verify: epibebainw, epalhjew.
versatile: euliktoc.
versatility: euelix a.
versiera: enallaktik noma thc m gissac tou Agnessi (bl. witch of Agnessi).
version: ekdoq.
electronic version: hlektronik ekdoq  morf.
stronger version: isqurterh ekdoq.
versus: enant on, wc proc ( vs., lat.).
vertex: koruf.
vertex of a parabola: koruf parabolc.
vertex of a polygon: koruf polugnou.
vertex of a polyhedron: koruf poludrou.
vertical: katakrufoc.
vertical asymptote: katakrufh asmptwth.
via: msw, di msou.
vibrating: pallmenoc, donomenoc, talantomenoc.
vibrating membrane: pallmenh membr nh.

373
vibrating spring: pallmeno elatrio.
vibrating string: pallmenh qord.
vibration: tal ntwsh, dnhsh, plwsh (optik), kmansh.
forced vibration: exanagkasmnh tal ntwsh (sun. forced oscillation).
longitudinal vibration: diamkhc tal ntwsh.
mode of vibration: trpoc tal ntwshc.
normal modes of vibration: kanoniko trpoi tal ntwshc.
plane of vibration: ep pedo polsewc (optik).
transverse vibration: egk rsia tal ntwsh.
vicenary: eikosadikc.
vicinity: geitoni .
vice versa: kai ant strofa (lat.).
videlicet: dhlad ( viz., lat.).
view: yh.
isometric view: isometrik yh.
oblique view: pl gia yh.
vigesimal: eikosadikc.
vigesimal system: eikosadik ssthma.

violate: parabi zw.


violation: parab ash.
virtual: eikonikc, kat' ous a  apotlesma, dunatc, fantastikc.
virtual displacement: dunat metatpish.
virtual reality: eikonik pragmatikthta.
virtual work: dunat rgo.
principle of virtual work: arq tou dunato rgou.
viscoelastic: ixwdoelastikc.
viscoelastic ow: ixwdoelastik ro.
viscoelastic uid: ixwdoelastik reust.
viscoelastic model: ixwdoelastik montlo.
viscoelasticity: ixwdoelastikthta.
linear viscoelasticity: grammik ixwdoelastikthta.
viscometric: ixwdometrikc.
viscometric ow: ixwdometrik ro.
viscoplastic: ixwdoplastikc.
viscoplastic ow: ixwdoplastik ro.
viscoplastic uid: ixwdoplastik reust.

374
viscosity: ixdec.
articial viscosity: teqnht ixdec.
dilatational viscosity: diastaltik ixdec.
eddy viscosity: ixdec d nhc.
extensional viscosity: ektatik ixdec.
shear viscosity: diatmhtik ixdec.
viscous: ixdhc.
viscous ow: ixdhc ro.
viscous uid: ixdec reust.
visibility: oratthta, safneia.
visible: oratc.
visible horizon: oratc or zontac.

vision: rash, enrash.


viz.: dhlad (videlicet, lat.).
volatile: pthtikc.
volatility: pthtikthta.
volt: bolt.
electron volt: hlektronik bolt.

volume: gkoc, tou gkou, qwrikc.


volume element: stoiqeidhc gkoc.
volume integral: qwrik  tripl oloklrwma, oloklrwma gkou.
volume of revolution: gkoc ek peristrofc.
control volume: gkoc elgqou.
nite volume: peperasmnoc gkoc.
nite volume method: mjodoc peperasmnwn gkwn elgqou.
mixed volume: miktc gkoc.
specic volume: eidikc gkoc.
volumetric: ogkometrikc.
vortex (pl. vortices): strbiloc, d nh.
vortical: strobildhc, strobilc.
vortices: bl. vortex.
vorticity: strobildec, strobilthta, strobilismc (sun. chirality).

W
375
wcg (weakly-compactly generated): asjenc-sumpagc paragmenoc (gia snola).
wlog (without loss of generality): qwr c apleia ( bl bh) thc genikthtac.
wrt (with respect to): wc proc, en sqsei proc, se sqsh me.
wait: anamnw.
waiting: anamon.
waiting time: qrnoc anamonc.
Wallis, (-)
Wallis' product: ginmeno tou Wallis.
walk: per patoc, bhmatismc.
random walk: tuqa oc per patoc  bhmatismc.
Warring, E. (1734-1798)
wave: kma, kumatikc.
wave equation: kumatik ex swsh, ex swsh kmatoc.
wave function: kumatosun rthsh  kumatik sun rthsh.
wave mechanics: kumatomhqanik.
wave number: kumatarijmc.
wave operator: kumatikc telestc.
wave propagation: di dosh kmatoc.
acoustical wave: akoustik  hqhtik kma.
carrier wave: fron kma.
electromagnetic wave: hlektromagnhtik kma.
gravitational wave: barutik kma.
half rectied sine wave function: hmianorjwmnh hmitonoeidc kumatosun rthsh.
helical wave: elikoeidc kma.
long waves: makr kmata.
one-way wave: monokateujuntik kma.
permanent wave: mnimo kma.
plane wave: ep pedo kma.
progressive wave: diadidmeno kma.
radio-frequency waves: radiokmata. refracted wave: diajlmeno kma.
saw tooth wave function: prionoeidc kumatosun rthsh.
shallow wave: rhq kma.
short waves: braqa kmata.
sine wave function: hmitonoeidc kumatosun rthsh.
solitary wave: monrec kma.
sound wave: akoustik  hqhtik kma.
spherical wave: sfairik kma.
spiral wave: speiroeidc kma.
square wave: tetragwnik kma.
square wave function: tetragwnik kumatosun rthsh.
standing wave: st simo kma.
stationary wave: st simo kma.
Stokesian wave: kma Stokes.
surface wave: epifaneiak kma.
thermal wave: jermik kma.
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transverse wave: egk rsio kma.
traveling wave: odeon kma.
triangular wave: trigwnik kma.
triangular wave function: trigwnik kumatosun rthsh.
waveform: kumatomorf.
wavefront: mtwpo kmatoc.
waveguide: kumatodhgc.
wavelength: mkoc kmatoc.
wavelet: .
wavy: kumatoeidc, kumatdhc.
way: drmoc, trpoc.
one-way: miac katejunshc, monokateujuntikc, mondromoc. Bl. one-way.
two-way: do kateujnsewn, amf dromoc. Bl. two-way.
weak: asjenc, adnatoc.
weak convergence: asjenc sgklish.
weak coupling: asjenc szeuxh.
weak form: asjenc morf.
weak law: asjenc nmoc.
weak law of large numbers: asjenc nmoc twn meg lwn arijmn.
weak match: asjenc sunarmog, asjenc ta riasma.
weak precedence grammar: grammatik asjenn proteraiottwn.
weak problem: asjenc prblhma.
weak solvability: asjenc epilusimthta.
weak topology: asjenc topolog a.
weak*: asjenc*.
weak* convergence: asjenc* sgklish.

weaken: exasjen zw.


weakly: asjenc.
weakly-compactly generated (wcg): asjenc-sumpagc paragmenoc (gia snola).
weakly coupled problems: asjenc suzeugmna problmata.
weakly representable set: asjenc perigr yimo snolo (sun. numerated set).
web: istc, plgma.
Weber, (-)
Weber's function: sun rthsh tou Weber.
wedge: sfna, sfhnoeidc, aiqm, to smbolo ^.
wedge product: exwterik ginmeno (exterior product)  sfhnoeidc ginmeno (ap to smbolo ^).
Qrhsimopoie tai se exwterikc lgebrec (exterior algebras).
wedge-shaped: sfhnoeidc, aiqmhrc.
wedge-shaped domain: sfhnoeidc  aiqmhr qwr o.
wedge-shaped region: sfhnoeidc  aiqmhrc tpoc, sfhnoeidc  aiqmhr qwr o.

377
wedge sum: sfhnoeidc jroisma (Topol.).
Weierstrass, (-).
Weierstrass M test: kritrio tou Weierstrass.
Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem: jerhma twn Bolzano-Weierstrass.
weighing: epib runsh.
weight: b roc.
weight function: sun rthsh b rouc.
Gauss weights: suntelestc b rouc Gauss, b rh Gauss.
specic weight: eidik b roc.
weighted: stajmismnoc.
weighted average: stajmikc msoc.
Galerkin weighted residuals: stajmismna uploipa Galerkin.
weighting: st jmish.
weighting factor: par gontac st jmishc, par gontac b rouc.

Weingarten equations: exisseic tou Weingarten.


well: kalc.
well conditioned: kalc kat stashc.
well dened: kalc orismnoc.
well-ordered set: kalc diatetagmno snolo.
well ordering principle: arq thc kalc di taxhc.
well posed problem: kalc topojethmno prblhma.
well-posedness: to kalc topojethmno (problmatoc).
well-solvable problem: kalc epilsimo prblhma.
wheel: troqc.
spur wheel: odontwtc troqc.

white: leukc.
white noise: leukc jruboc.

whitening: lekansh.
wide: eurc.
wide angle: eure a gwn a.
wide sense: eure a nnoia.
width: pl toc, eroc, noigma.
angular width: gwniak noigma.
wind: nemoc.
wind-driven circulation: anemogenc kuklofor a.

378
wing: ptruga.
witch: m gissa.
witch of Agnessi: m gissa tou Agnessi.
with: me.
withdrawal: apoqrhsh, apsursh.
without: qwr c.
without loss of generality (wlog): qwr c apleia ( bl bh) thc genikthtac.
word: lxh.
word problem: prblhma lxhc.
work: rgo.
principle of virtual work: arq tou dunato rgou.
virtual work: dunat rgo.
working: leitourgikc.
working hypothesis: upjesh ergas ac.
working mean: leitourgikc msoc.
write: gr fw, eggr fw.
write statement: entol eggrafc (plhroforik).

writing: graf, eggraf.


Wronskian: tou Wronski.
Wronskian: or zousa tou Wronski.

X
x-axis: xonac twn .

Y
379
yd: u rda (yard).
yr. (pl. yrs.): toc (year).
y-axis: xonac twn .
yard: u rda.
year: toc.
yield: par gw, upoqwr.
yield stress: t sh roc  diarroc.

Z
z-axis: xonac twn z.
z-chart: z-q rthc.
z-test: legqoc z.
z-transformation: metasqhmatismc z .
zero: mhdn, r za (ex swshc).
zero-dimensional: mhdenodi statoc, mhdenikc di stashc.
zero function: mhdenik sun rthsh.
zero ideal: mhdenik idedec.
zero matrix: mhdenikc p nakac.
zero mapping: mhdenik apeiknish  metasqhmatismc (transformation).
zero measure: mhdenik mtro.
zero morphism: mhdenikc morfismc.
zero object: mhdenik antike meno.
zero of a polynomial: r za poluwnmou.
zero sum: mhdenik jroisma.
zero sum game: paiqn di mhdeniko ajro smatoc.
zero transformation: mhdenikc metasqhmatismc  apeiknish (mapping).
zero vector: mhdenik di nusma.
absolute zero: apluto mhdn.
distinct zeros: diakekrimnec r zec.
extremal zeros: r zec akrot twn.
simple zero: apl r za.
zeroth: mhdenikc.
zeroth order approximation: prosggish mhdenikc t xhc.
zeta: zta.
zeta distribution: katanom zta.
zeta function: sun rthsh zta.

380
zodiac: zwdiakc.
zonal: zwnikc, kat znec.
zonal polynomial: polunumo kat znec, zwnik polunumo.
zonal sampling: deigmatolhy a kat znec.
zone: znh.
zone of indierence: znh isoprot mhshc.
zone of preference: znh prot mhshc.
equiaxed zone: isoaxonik znh.

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