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Two-dimensional figures Three-dimensional figures


Circle - common Sector of a Circle Prism Rectangular
All pdntl on the c1rcumference of c clrcl.
ore equIdIstant from III center.
1M pil-'lhapIcI pfece of a cIrcle 'OJ' out'
by hto radii.
A prl,", I. a ,.;~ lhol hot lwo po'alol _
..nlch ore tongnJenl pd)9m1 ot both tndl
Parallelepiped
D-2R D-2R
V=A'ff A=P*ff
1=2nR=lrD 1=211R=11D
2
..2 lW2 V=A·ff
A=11X=T A=11R1¥
A-Ar .. af_ A- Areo of base
P- Perimeteraf DoH P- Prlmeter of bcse
A- Ar ee A-Ana V-Volume V-Vdume

Segment of a Circle Arc of a Circle Cone Frustum of a Right


Either of the two regi(J1s into .mien
'lhfc:h a secant or a chord alts 0 efrcle
A curwd portKn of a circle. A cone is 0 !IOIid with 0 cirt:ulor bese,
II has a CIlMd ,.,rfacewhich t_.. Circular Cone
le, decrtotel h l1ze) to 0 wrta: ot the top.
if" <180
A=Ma.-A_ I=Ra.~ V=~ 11r20
if a.>180
-s- 2

~
S= 11 rl.+-1f r2

.in
A- Areo
11K A-hOG ,
A=360Q +-A...,
O-Helghl ~ Totol turlOct ortcJ 1- the .Ionl llelif'
r- Radius of bo.. ff-Helif'1
Square Rectangle S- SiJrfoce erec
V-Ydwne
1- the slant htf911
S-Surfllce area
R,R,-
RadiUSof bo... V-Volume
A quadrllaterol wIth oppOlit. ,ld •• parallel. A quodttat .. aI .ith adjacent perpendIcular

14
(01 four ongl'cl.... or.1Il•• f"" rl~t a"'lln),
Pyramid Frustumof a Pyramid
A=a.2 A=a.b

D
A p)I"OmldI. , I(jld with 0 poI)9OOCII _ 1hf portion of a p)I'amld that II.. bel, .. n tho
A=fd2 b A-1d2 cnd aewral trion4)Ul0l"101.. 01 teen. boaI and (I plane cutting through It porallel
P=4·a. P=2·(a.+b) 1 to Ih,I>o .. ,

P- Perimeter
A- Ar ec

Rhombus
d=a.~
P- Perinet.,.
A-Ana

Parallelogram
20 V=lA·ff
S=Add the arlO of
the ~ to the sum of
the areaJ of oflof the
trio •• Joc:es
~
S=¥p,+-~)'I
V,(A,+A,+-'iAA)'H
I
gl
A pclrall elOC)"am with all sides equal A quocriloterol with opposite sides parallel. '\..4,-......of b... , 1- sront heighl
A-Area of bcse V-Vofume ff- Height V- Volume
P=4·a. P-Perimeter of 1>0.. s-Serfoco..... p',Jt-Perimeltr of ...... S- Surroce area
A=a.h
P=2(a.+b)
-c

A=-a.· *sinu
A="i<ttd:.
A=a.·h Sphere Hemisphere
A 89here i, a lOUd in which Gil the pdnts on A hrniapner. Is nolf Q sphere, .Ith one flat
d=a.~ ~+-4-2(a.2+-b2) the round surface ore equidistant from 0 fiJI:ed cirallar foee and Q'le bowI-"aped face.
sc

dr2a.·COS fj A=a.b·sina. point, known as the centre of the tph...

P- Perimeter <1F2a.·sin¥ P-Porinct.


A- Areo A-hoa V=j 1rrJ
rt,~4-4a.2
.s

S=<411r2
Trapezoid Kite
A quod,notro! elth at ltalt on. polr A ",_tord with two palro of dl,tlnct V-V.ume V-Vdumo
of parallel Ildtl odjac.. t art. equ<l1rn I'"9th. r- RadIus of ba_ r- RadIus of DoH
w

S-Surf, .. area S-s...roc. area

Hollow cylinder Cylinder


w

c)f(ndtf" Is CI loUd toot 11C11two parallel facet


which ore concruenl elrcles.The line connecting
S=211rH+21r Rff+-2(1rJ#.1r.,J) the c:e'lters of tho bu. r, CCllle<Ithe aida.
w

r
rJ
"C
V=1rff(R2- V=11r2ff
Triangle - common Equilateral Triangle S=2 11r2-t2 IT rh
pQ)IjCn (pIa,.. ~~re) "th 3 "",os and 3 ,ides. A tri~e ,ith aI three ,;des of equal length,

P=3a. R
Il-- Heq.1 V-Vd.... ff-Height V-VoIume
R=~ R.r-Rodius of bose S-SJrfuce area r-- Radius of bose S-Surfoce eree
r=~
R= 2r
A= Vs(s-a.)(s-b)(s-c)
A=sJV3
A-Ar .. P-Primet"

Isosceles Triangle Right Triangle


A. trlong, 'lri'th two ,ld.1 ot equal 1"91h. A ~. with one ri~t a"'ll.,

P-a.+-2b P-a.+b+c
A-!b20sino c=v;JHl
A-1V4lf-a.' A~

P-Porlmet .. P- Perlmet..
A-Anoo A- Area

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