How social and culture influences health?

Step 1

1. Obesity : - having too much body fat

- Medical condition characteristic by excessive accumulation of fat in the body which can
increase risk of heart disease and high blood preassure.
2. Westernisation: proccess of imitation by a society or culture of the country the western
country that are considered better than local culture.
3. Urbanisation : movement of people from rural to urban
4. Mechanization : proccess doing work with machine
5. Lifestyle : a pattern of life which is manifested in the form of activity, that is experessed in
behaviour in daily life that is different individual.
6. Social : relationship and living with other in order to fulfill basic needs.
- Everything of human behaviuor which describe relationship non individualies
7. Sedentary lifestyle : a type of lifestyle irregular or physical activity
- A lifestyle for some people in the group, who don’t to change place or stay in one place
8. Obesity prevelance : how often obesity disease occur in a group of people.
9. Culture : something that born in society and grow in community.
- A way of life that developed and shared by a group of people and passed down from
generation to generation, and not easy to be change.
Step 2
1. How to prevent the obesity ?
2. How culture affect public health ?
3. What are the obstecles of healthy life ?
4. Why westernitation can influence obesity ?
5. What are risks that can result from obesity ?
6. What are the solution of the obstecles of healthy life ?
7. How the relationship between change in culture with social demands that could
affect health ?
8. What are the aspect social economy , biological, religy, culture that influence health
status ?
9. What is the relationship between westernitation and urbanitation ?
10. What are the impact of unhealthy lifestyle ?
11. How to live a healthy life ?
12. What is the factor of sedentary lifestyle ?
13. What is the factor that causes obesity ?
14. What can we do when we have patient with different culture ?
15. What are the advantage and disadvantage of health culture change ?
16. What is the characteristic of culture ?
 Step 3

1. How to prevent the obesity ?

By following a healthy lifestyle such as :
- Follow a healthy eating plan
- Focus on portion size
- Be active
- Keep track of your weight, body mass index,
- www.nhlbi.nih.gov

2. Why westernitation can influence obesity ?

- Junk food : contain much fat and colestrol make heart disease
-
3. What are risks that can result from obesity ?
- Diabetes (types 2)
- High blood pressure
- Atherosklerosis
- Coronary artey disease -> heart attack, angina
- Ostheoarthritis
- Sleep apnea
- Cancer
- Stroke
- Psychological affects
www.nhlbi.nih.gov&www.stanfordhealthcare.org

4. What is the factor that causes obesity ?

- Genetic factor
- Hormonal
- Drugs
- Asupan makan
- Physical Activity
- Over eating.
- Eat high fat and sugar food
- Slow metabolism
5. How culture affect public health ?
- Culture has a strong influence on what and how people eat or in other words cultural
pattern affect people in choosing food. This is evident from the presence of some
specific types of food that have more value in the society and when person consume
that food will increase it prestige in society
6. What are the obstecles of healthy life ?
- Lazy attitude
 - Facilities and inadequate infrastructurs
- Lack of wearness
- Lack of knowledge
- Economic factors
- culture
7. How to live a healthy life ?
- Serve healthy food
- Diet with healthy
- Dont eat much junk food
- Eat a lot of fresh vagetable and fruit
- Do some excercise for your body regulary
- Avoid smooking and alcohol
- Avoid in healthy habits
8. What are the impact of unhealthy lifestyle ?
- enable the presence or consequences of particular disease

(Obesity Management in Family Practice, By Thomas L. McKnigh)

- The main key cause of cancer
(http://health.liputan6.com/read/817557/kanker-akibat-gaya-hidup-tak-sehat-apa-saja)

9. What is the factor of sedentary lifestyle ?

- the nature of a job of an individual
-
10. How the relationship between change in culture with social demands that could
affect health ?
11. What are the aspect social economy , biological, religy, culture that influence health
status ?
12. What is the characteristic of culture ?
- Culture is learned
- Culture change
- People usually are not aware of their culture
- We do not know all about our culture
- Culture give us range of permissible behavior pattern
www.anthro.palomar.edu

13. What can we do when we have patient with different culture ?

If the physician and the patient does not speak the same language is needed
a translator.

(World Medical Association Medical Ethics Manual, Pusat Studi Kedokteran Islam Fakultas
Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
14. What are the advantage and disadvantage of health culture change ?
15. What is the relationship between westernitation and urbanitation ?
 Culture

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Lifestyle healthy