Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Cap07 130902211136 Phpapp01 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Renato Feitoza
    20 views51 pages

    Original Title

    cap07-130902211136-phpapp01.pdf

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    20 views51 pages

    Cap07 130902211136 Phpapp01 PDF

    Uploaded by

    Renato Feitoza

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 51
    7-1. The beam is fabricated from three steel plates, and it is subjected to a shear force of V = 150 KN, Determine the shear stress at points A and C where the plates are joined Show ¥ = 0.080196 m from the bottom and Ina = 4,8646(10~°) m4. < _ EFA _ 0.0375(0.075)(0.015) +0.08(0.215)(0.01) + 210.1125(0.075)(0.01)} By 0,075(0.015) +0.215(0.01) + 2(0.075)(0.01) = 0.080196 m (0015)(0.075 + (0.015)(0.075)(0.080196 ~0.0375)* i + Loaisioar + 0219001,0080196-0067 «21401001 + 0040075401125-0080196% = 4862610 wt Qi = Qc = ye = 0:032304(0.075)(0.01) = 24.2277(10°%) m* 2, Od aRZOT) eye ne ao fe SA 864610-900.01) 7-2. The beam is fabricated from three steel plates, and it is subjected to a shear force of V = 150 kN. Determine the shear stress at point B where the plates are joined. Show y = 0.080196 m from the bottom and Ivy ~ 4.8646(10-6) m?. 0.042694 9.0375(0075)(0018) +0.08(0.215)(0.01) + 210.1125(0075 (0.0), 0.075(0.015) +0.215(001) + 2(0.075(0.01) = 0.080196 m Froo1sy 00%) + 01s} 075y00H096-00579? + Ltaatsa0r) + o2tsoonnoso196-0097 + 2E-LOo1y0.073) + 0.01(0.075V0.1125 ~0.0801967) = 4.9646 10°) m* 1A = 04042696(0.075)(0.015) = 48,0333( 10") m? 150( 10°)(48.0333)(10°*) 4.8646(10)(0.013) = 98.7 MPa Ans 7-3. If the T-beam is subjected to a vertical shear of V=12kip, determine the maximum shear stress in the beam. Also, compute the shear-stress jump at the flange— web junction AB. Sketch the variation of the shear-stress intensity over the entire cross section. Section Properties : . SUBD +609) 550 ig sain. RO +KS) 7 ain y : t Le Fe (9") #1209330-15) a 3 6 in + FO(6) +4016-3.307 = 390.0 int 7 ang =F A’ 2AS(S.T)) = 64.98 i? Quy = 5 A= 1.803)(12) = 648i PT pisrsin, Tae 85 vo F aa Shear Stress : Applying the sheas formula 2= 2 § Ans , outbe ksi Gade= HA68) o.66ksi Ans ae Tay” 550.3 v * Cade = ‘Ane *7-4. If the T-beam is subjected to a vertical shear of V = 12kip, determine the vertical shear force resisted by the flange. Section Properties win By i 112) (3°) +12(3)(330-1.5" + FO(@) +64N6-3.30" Kel = 390.60 in* Q= FA’ = (1.65+05y)(3.3~y)(12) = 65.34~6y" 2p ‘Shear Stress : Applying the shear formula eos 05; VO _ 12(65:34-6)%) eadees Te 9080013) = 0.16728 -0.01536y" Resultant Shear Force : Forte Mange wa] = 122" (o1er28-001536)4) 2a =3.82 kip cal 7-5. If the T-beam is subjected to a vertical shear of V = 10 kip, determine the maximum shear stress in the beam Also, compute the shear-stress jump at the flange-web junction AB, Sketch the variation of the shear-stress intensity over the entire cross section. Show that Iy4 = 532.04 in* 5 = UNDA + 6608) 5 5749 in 3114) + 616) 1 = Lowa) + 3090516-157 + Zoe + 6(6)(6 3.57699" = 532.04 int <= BAT = LIUISSSAI31)6) = 88.2350" 1007x8823 = 08 Quy =A" = 2016HRKI) = 87230" Vou _ 10c10y$7.28) (a = “Ty ~ “3320800 Vow _ 100096723) 2, 76 psi Ans 17.1 psi Sunbe = 100087.29) 2733 psi (ae = Te = S32 066) Shear stress jump = (tas) ~(ta8)y = 2733-101 = 1S6psi Ans TEL 2525; las 276 sp 7-6. If the T-beam is subjected to a vertical shear of V = 1. kip» determine the vertical shear force resisted by the flange. Show that Iq = 532.04 int Fasten 5 x ENON + 6646) ye xt) + (6) Daye 2 Bene) + 304y3.5769- 15 1 = Sage’) +3040 y 3.5769 in, + Ow + sore-aste = so! 2 = 35709 - yay 2ZB*Y «135769 — Y) 193.5768" =) _ o.¢99355¢3.5769" ~ »* (532.0514) wef ras = °°"? 0.009398(3.5760 - y?)(144) ane = 01315713.5769% ~ 44") = 305 kip ‘Ans 7-7. Determine the shear stress at point B on the web of the cantilevered strut at section aa, coos. (oon + (oon oorx00ss) = 003625 m Gasy(aaay + (0704 Jug ® 73 (0.05)(0.022) + (0.05)(0.029(0.02625") hn 73 1 + Ecooay (oar + (0023(0.07)(0.01875*) i 20 3, = 0.03625 - 0.01 = 0.02825 m @ = (0.402)(0.05)(0.02625) = 2625(10"*) ¥Qp , (20°)(26.251 300. 4K 4k 7-8. Determine the maximum shear stress acting at section a-a of the cantilevered strut. 4a san 250 mm- - 250 mm: 300 mm- a 0-058 m From Prob. 7-9 Ina 178625010 mt; -V = aN ee am = 3A" = (0.026875)(0.05375)(0.02) = 28:906(10°) mn? uv a Yan. $(20°(28.8006)10-) TBD IO- (005) = 485 MPa Ane 7-9. Sketch the intensity of the shear.stress distribution acting over the beam’s cross-sectional area, and determine the resultant shear force acting on the segment AB. The shear acting at the section is V = 35 kip, Show that Iva = 872.49 int j= POO + WOE «5 1955 9 88) + 62) 1 Boe) + 8(8)(5.1053~4)? Tire seas” Ts ose” + RONG) + 26601~ 5.10537 = 972.49 it A’ = (5.8947)(6)(2) = 70.74 in? re @ tt re = SUOKIO82 555 872.49 (8) oH 3510°)(70.74) Woe err pie tS 57349.) U ee 409 Asi (toh ane = BSUHTOT 555 4 872.49 (8) 4 3.8987 + 9) 2 a 4 22. SOUT AY) «1 seoses —oonoosrsy 3 Ui Tr” 87249) | Vara die rdy , V = Jc1.s86866 — 0.020575 »*)2 dy =f "9.173722 ~ 0.040115 y) dy = 996 kip Ans 740, "Determine the largest shear force V that the member an sustain if the allowable shear stress is tyioy = 8 kel = OHO + MODI 667 # 4 5 75 TE) + 2D) * 18338 1 = Loa’) + $0)0.1667-057 665” + 2902) + 2.(DQ)2~ 1.1667 = 6.75 int Qmax = EVA = 2 (0.91665\(1.8333\(1) = 33611 in? YOu owe = folog = att ¥G.3611) 675 @x0) V= 321321 = 32.1kip Ans 800") = 7-11. If the applied shear force V = 18 kip, determine the maximum shear stress in the member. ] j= ORME #2 «667 1(5) + 2(1X2) lea Lesya’) + 5 ()0.1667-0.5) r= G00) + 5d +2E MA) + 2A)A-L166N = 6:75 in" 1 = BVA’ = 2(0.91665)1.8332)(1) = 3.3611 in? Cee “rr” 635@0) i Jerse amu, "7-12 Determine the maximum shear stress in the strut if it is subjected to a shear force of V = 20 kN. Sectton Properties: : pigs nu = 7(010)(208¢) - (000 (000) ee eres | ee =520704( 10) mt 5 Z=P [eae a Yoostsm Ee, = 0.015(0.08) (0.03) + 0.036(0.012) (0.12) a : =8784(10) m? zd Maximum Shear Stress : Maximura shear sess oocurs tthe point where the neural axis pastes trough the secon, Applying the shea formula Vane feu = 20010) (87.84) (10-4) “S20708(10) (0.08) 2422. MPa Ans 7-13. Determine the maximum shy can support if the allowable ‘material iS Taiyy © 40 MPa, }ear force V that the strut shear stress for the Section Properties : gam 4 1 et ‘na = 73 (0-2)(0048) 1 00» (a0) EEE poem = 520704(10*) mt au =ByA" ! *0.015(0.08) (0.03) +0.036(0.012)(0.12) beet = 8784(10) a? Allowable Shear Stress : Maximum shear suess occurs ‘tthe poi where the neta ais passes through the secon Applying the shear forma 7 40( 10%) = C87 88)(10- =189692N=190KN Ang 7-14, Plot the intensity of the shear stress distributed over the cross section of the strut if itis subjected to a shear force of V = 1SKN, lon Properties : ie e012) (o02e) = 7510.06) (0.06) = 5.20704(10°*) at ‘A° = 0.036(0.012)(0.12) = 51.84( 10) Eva = 0.015(0.08) (0.03) + 0.036(0.012) 0.12) 7.88(10°4) ‘Shear Stress : Maximum sheaestess occurs a he point hers the neutral axis passes through the section. Shear sues at Point A onthe Seam can be determined using the shear foroula fren with the web thickness of &, = 0.08 m and flange thickness of ar, 70.12. Applying the shear formula at these poins 3b Ma, 2 Yn. 15(10°) (87.89) (10-9 fon te * S20704( 10-7 (0.08) a) + YQ, _ 15(10)(51.84)¢10-4) sales UO = BUOISIENO) Co. IK, $.20704(10-*)(0.08) bil YO, | 1510.S189 (19 4 (0 * Saomeac ai 4 MP 7-18. Determine the maximum shear siress in the shaft, which has a circular cross section of radius r, and is subjected to the shear force V. State the answer in terms of the area A of the cross section. Maximum Shear Stress : Maximam shear sess occurs atthe point where the neutral axis, pastes Wwough he Seton, Applying the shear formula Fan = a VCH) _ av 1” Gan 5 However A = ar*, hence wv fa Ans 47-16. Plot the shear-stress distribution over the cross section of a rod that has a radius ¢. By what factor is the maximum shear stress greater than the average shear stress acting over the cross section? t 1 te2x=2wWe-9 ia dh = 2xdy = WEF by a dQ = yi = Ie ¥ dy vo MRE av Te” Genafe-yy et ts ‘The maximum shear suess occur when y = 0 av Tre 7-17. Determine the largest end forces P that the member can support if the allowable shear stress is Tizoy = 10 ks. ‘The supports at A and B only exert vertical reactions on the beam. ‘Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force : As shown on Shea dagra, ¥, Section Propert ESA _278(2.5)(3) +075(6)(1.5) 4 253) +O 3) = 16591 syns Ia = 53()(2.59) #302.) (2.75~Les90 Les + 5(O(19) +6(1.)(1.6591-0757 = 219504int a Allow able Shear Stress : Maximum sheat sees + Maximum shear stess occurs ‘the point where the neutral aus passes through the section, ‘Applying the sheae formula FA = 1.170452, 3409%3) = 8.2198 in? Tas * Futon = Saat Tt to = 2(82198) * asa P= Bl kip ‘Ang 7-18. If the force P = 8001b, determine the maximum shear stress in the beam at the critical section. The supports at A and B only exert vertical reactions on the beam. ‘Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force : bs shown oa Shee Sgr Vanas = 800 Ib. mee Section Properties : ge BIA _ 2.175(2.5)(3) 40751618) j . tA 25(3) + 613) cae ti a = 5309)(25") +3(25)(2.25- 16590)? 1 cise + 7p(( 1S") +6(1.5) (1.6591 -0.75)* = 219574194 Que = FA’ = 1.17085(2.3409)(3) = 8.2198 in? ‘Maximum Shear Stress : Maxizum shear stess occ a the point where the neural ais passes thou on is passes trough the section, ‘Applying he shear formula = law S082) ogg Fee TS Fase) xa 7-19. The T-beam is subjected to the loading shown, Determine the maximum transverse shear stress in the beam at the critical section ‘Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force : As thown on Shes diagram, =24571N, Section Propet . gat sim tise EFA _ 0.0140. 140.02) +0.07 (0.10.02) STEN J eon sore aida 7 = 0.0400 m yom 194) Jou = 70040 ( 0.02”) +0.1(0.02)(0.0400-001)? 1 : 2 4 Sen + 75(0.02)(0.7) + 0.0240.1(0.07 0.0400) oa aay a =53333( 10°) mf 0,04(0.02X0.08) = 64.0( 10%) ma? ans 257 Maximum Shear Stress : Maximum shear s6es5 occurs tthe point where the neural ais pases through the Section. ‘Applying te shear foroula vo. 7 _ 24570) 40010) 5.3333(10-) (0.02) = 147 MPa Ans "7-20, The supports at A and B exert vertical reactions on the wood beam Ifthe distributed load w = 4 kip/ft, determine the maximum shear stress in the beam at section a~a. ‘Support Reections : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force : The shear force at section a= a = 3.00 kip. Section Properties : lain owe hen(e) asst Ons ‘Maximum Shear Stress : Masimouro shear swess occurs athe point where the neutral axis passes trough the section, ‘Applying the shear formula sory FA’ = 242) = 16.00? | 60 = OUI E Saat psi Ane 85.333(2) ° 7-21. The supports at A and B exert vertical reactions on the wood beam. If the allowable shear stress is Tatow = 400 psi, determine the intensity w of the largest distributed load that can be applied to the beam. Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force : The maximum sheat force occuts at the region OS x< IR where Vax, = 0.7500. an 1500 Section Properties ft { Manca? ° gear i oa = Gy) = 85.335 i zi i = : a ‘A 5h TPR ans =F’ # 2002) = 16000" ain ope ops a the point where the neural axis pass through the section Mang O78 6 Applying shea formu py a) 0.750 (16.0) one 35.3330) 5689 b/tt= 5.69 kip/ft Ans 7-22, Railroad ties must be designed to resist large shear loadings. Ifthe ti is subjected to the 30-kip rail loadings and the gravel bed exerts a distributed reaction as shown, determine the intensity w for equilibrium, and find the ‘maximum shear stress in the tie. Equations of Equilibrium : seep Baap +125 #0; 450v-30-3000 coh} she seit eh W333 kipfi= 133 kip/t Ans Internat Shear Force: AS shown y Vou =200p. = Section Propentes dow 4.50 Fone vce) 4g = 73(8)(6) = 14 in Z00 aug = FA" # 1.5(8)3) = 36.0 19? fe Maximum Shear Stress : Maxizoura shear stress occurs “| i atthe point whee he neural ais pases ough the secon “t Applying the shear formula : L200 YOnue Tt 12 20.0(104)36.0 1348) =625psi Ans 7-23. The beam is made from three plastic pieces glued together atthe seams A and B. Ifit is subjected to the loading shown, determine the shear stress developed in the glued TTT joints at the critical section, The supports at C and D exert coe of only vertical reactions on the beatn = = ‘Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force : As shown on shea diagram, Vans" 80018 Properties : ce Section Properties: a vei) aad fein 0 a = AT = 5(8)(2) = 80.0 in? 8 a 4 xe Shear Stress : Applying the shear formula a 300 LO = UO asap mt Te” “ee 17-24 The beam is made from three plastic pieces glued together atthe seams A and B. Ifits subjected othe loading oe shown, determine the vertical shear force resisted by the top tomrft flange ofthe beam at the critical section, The supports at € and D exert only vertical reactions on the beam. Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Bi Internal Shear Force : As shown on shear diagrar, ystosy Ty $00 Section Properties : cy M ey(12?) cea? “ ha = yOO(12) 6) (0?) = 896i Q=FA'=(3+05y)(6-y) (8) = 144-49? Shear Stress : Applying the shear formula = 16.071 ~ 0.4464)" 0018 Groth Resultant Shear Force : For the flange a) yal waa = $°" (16.071 ~0.4464)%) (@)y 762% Ans 7-25. The beam is made from three boards glued together at the seams A and B. If it is subjected to the loading shown, determine the maximum vertical shear force resisted by the top flange of the beam. The supports at C and D exert only vertical reactions on the beam. Ste Ske She 2 =7Skip —(atCorD) 7500 Y5.5-yMONS.S+y)/2) ree i “494.83(6) $57836(30.25-)*) i *7.57836(30.25 —y*)(64)) sssarncoay-{y%esi2 a 7-26. Determine the maximum shear stress acting in the fiberglass beam at the critical section. ‘Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force : As shown on sheat diagram, 2878.57, Van Section Properties; a= BOS) - B39 ( 0) = 71008104 ane FH" += 3.375(4)(0.75) + 1.5(3)(0.5) = 12.375 in? Maximum Shear Stress: Maier shese sees occurs tthe poin where the neural axis passes through the secxon, ‘Applying the shear formula = 5183112375) 77.625(0.5) bd o2 ssota)e9ooe Hopts)x6o01h 18576 ais tb vas) 2 Ey av) 7-27. Determine the variation of the shear stress over the cross section of « hollow rivet. What is the maximum shear stress in the rivet? Also, show that if r/—+r,, then Tar AVIA). Geomeiry : Using te quan fora cece, =(=9?)!, a . gereaanel (2-2)! | aety eats)! Section Properties: f(t) Faoar en anf yen -Tnaeling =[2[G- G's [e's HLenkao Lea} Fenian] For Q=,°A’ =0.06(0.28)(0.03) = 0.450( 10") m? 7 t + Shear Flow : 9011085010 enim ced F228" 4 Foam “There are to rows of mls. Hence, he shea force essed yor] Toarsm ty cach mais saat 62:5 kN (222!2)01m-s128 Average Shear Stress : For he nail F 3125010) SUSU) is9mpa Ans F0.005) 7-44. The beam is constructed from four boards which are nailed together, Ifthe nails are om both sides of the beam, and each can resist a shear of 3 KN, determine the maximum load P that can be applied to the end of the beam, Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internat Shear Fore: ke shown on teat aga, aa ae Maries tN ps VCxn) Secon Propentes ——— 1 1 a a , xo tue = (030 (018) = (025)( 008") 7 + + = 720(10°) mt = 0005(0.25) (0.03) = 0.450( 10") mm o28n Shear Flow : Those ae vo rows ona, Hence, te Catt OPE bo chm 30 oy allowable sheur flow is i) 60.0 KN/m, —_ ve i. (P+31(10)0450(10") 72010) 00( 10) P=6.60KN Ans 7-48. The double T-beam is fabricated by welding the three plates together as shown. Determine the shear stress in the weld necessary to support a shear force of V = 80 KN. a I EVA _ 0010218)(002) + 210.095(0.15)(002)) _ A 0215(000) + 200,150.02) * O051Sm 1 . 1 = 55(0.215)(0.02") + 0.215(0.02)(0.059515 -0.01)? 1 + 2155 (0.02)(0.15") +0.02(0.15)(0.095 -0,059815)%) = 29,4909(10°*) m* ¥ = 0.059515 - 001 = 0.049515 m @ = YA" = 0,049515(0.215)(0.02) = 0.2129(10°) m? Shear sess YO _ 8010°0.2129)(10-) Ft 29.4909(10°)(2)(0,02) = 44MPa Ans *7-46, The double T-beam is fabricated by welding the three plates together as shown. If the weld can resist a shear Stress tytow = 90 MPa, determine the maximum shear V that can be applied to the beam. nem jo BIA _ 9010215)(002) + 210095(0.15)(002)} «4.959515 m oo 0215(0.02) + 2(0.15)(0.02) 1 = Loris oor) + 0215(0.0210059515-001? + 14 (002)(015)+002(0.15)(0095-0059513)7] = 28.4509(10°5 m* i (0.059515 ~ 0.01 = 0.049515 m @ (0.049515(0.215)(0.02) = 0.2129(10"%) m? vo ue oocioty = — 10212911107) * 39.491(10-*)(2)(002) V= 499kN Ans 7-47, The double-web girder is constructed from two plywood sheets that ae secured to wood members at its op and bottom. {each fastener can support 600 Ib in singe shear, determine the required spacing s ofthe fasteners needed to support the loading P = 3000 Ib. Assume A is pinned and B is a roller. Support Reac + As shown on FED. Internal Shear Force : As shown on shear dia Vous = 150018 Section Properties: 7(4)(6) = 168 in™ | sin Shear Flow : Since there are two shear planes on the bolt. the 4 “xGSt) stable sea Now ug = 260) 1200 fe ime lS ve _ 120 _ onc “F° y07 52 138i ‘Ans ‘7-48 The double-web girder is constructed from two plywood sheets that are secured to wood members at its top and bottom. The allowable bending stress for the wood is sum = 2 ksi and the allowable shear stress is tayoy ~ 800 psi If the fasteners are spaced s = 6 in. and each fastener can support 600 Ib in single shear, determine the maximum load P that can be applied to the beam. ‘Support Reactions : As shown on FBD. Internal Shear Force and Moment : As shown on shear and O.SOOP and My, =2.00P. moment diagram, Va Section Properties L yt In GIDOP) 5 (6)( 10") = 2900 i 2 1(41(6) = 168 in" EWA‘ = 1(4)(6) + 45(9)(1) = 208.5 in? ons Ons Shear Flow + Assume bot fallure Since here are 0 shear panes co he ol, the allowable shear flow is = 600) = 200 bin vo 7 sop = 250071188) 2 = 502 P= 69101b = 691 kip (Comrols!) Ans Shear Suress + Assume fare due wo shear sess cn :5007(208°5) aon P= 2227016 = 22.27 kip Bending Stress : Assume failure due to bending suess. _Me 2.00°(12)(9) 2(10 a P= 26870b= 26.87 kip a oop ob y os ‘ 4 290 m 7-51, The assembly is subjected to a vertical shear of V = 7 kip. Determine the shear flow at points A and B and the maximum shear flow in the cross section, ie A 7158/9 joins] Eid _ (029)11N0.5)+28.25Y5.510.5) +6257 105) _ 9 gaep , A 05011) +203)5.5)4 700.5) 2 Dace 1=-Lanos) 110 9283-025} «2d 0sxs3) :205955)025-203607+ Tee 2 qOO9) + (0.5N7H6.25 - 2.8362)" = 92.569 in* (2.5862\(2K0.5) = 2.5862 in? Qa = a's" = (3-4138)(7)0.5) = 11.9483 in? (3.4138)(7)0.5) + 2(1.5819)(3.1638X0.5) 16.9531 in? _ 10")2 5862) : - ES) = 196 bin Ans 7Q0)01.9483). Bes =4s2 min, ans 1 200169531), Ese Stl bli, Ans “7-52 The beam supports a vertical shear of V = 7 kip. Determine the resultant force developed in segment AB of the beam. Section Proper daa = LNCS) + 5 (100(05") = 1052089 ot sin eosin. rom Q= Fa" = (05y+129)(25-y9(05) Cl = 13625-0255? ern sin. ‘Shear Flow : VQ _ 2(10°D(1.5625~0.28.4 a 7052083 = (1039.60 166.345") torn Resultant Shear Force : For web AB so =f (1omco=16630°) = 1674 b= L47 kip 7-83. A shear force of V= 18KN is applied to the symmetric box girder. Determine the shear flow at A and B. Stetion Properties : Iam py : 3(0148)(03?) - 5 (0128) (028) [Fo 125)(0.01°) +0.125(000)(0. 10s)] #128:17( 10%) mt oa : Hons TI Q = 854" =0.145(0.125)(0.01) =0.18128( 10") Oim = 5A" =0.105(0.125)(001) = 013125( 10) me - Shear Flow Frome I: a rv Sea wef’) ess 2F 18109 (018129.040-7 a asa = 13053 Nim 13.04 /m Ans ive ol] Jf 1810) (0.13125) (1079): 7 125.1710) 9337 Nim= 9.44 kN/m Ans 7-S4. A shear force of V = 18kN is applied to the box girder. Determine the shear flow at C. Section Properties : bn 1 , F304 (03°) -o125 (020) 1 , +e Ft0.25(001 ) +0125000 (o10s)] = 125.17( 10°) ma! Q =ZF4" =0.185(0.125)(0.01)+0,10810.125)¢0.01) +0075(0:15)(0.02) £03375( 10") m* Shear Flow : = [iteerosnoy asi) —| = 3858 N/m = 38.6 4N im 7-55. The box girder is subjected to a shear of V = 15 KN. Determine (a) the shear flow developed at point B and (b) the maximum shear flow in the gitder's web AB. fyosyaas) = a2ssns00") m4 1 ) 4(03750.28") 530037 JA’ = 0,1325(0.375)(0.015) = 0:7453125(10"°) m? ‘SYA’ = 0.1325(0.375)(0.015) + 3{(0.0625)(0.125)(0.025)} = 1.33125(107) m? Va _ 1, 15(10°9(0.7453125)(107) VOry by Dy = 1264N/m 7)" 3 02953750107) 4, 1501099133129), 99 seni 319298375007) Ans “7-86, The beam is made from three thin plates welded together as shown. If it is subjected to a shear of V = 48 KN, determine the shear flow at points A and B. Also, calculate the maximum shear stress in the beam, EXA _ 0.1575(0.315)(0.019) + 210.2075(0.1)(0.015)) ma O31S(O.OIS) + 2O.N(O.OIS) = 0.17692 m ye (0.015)(0.315") + (0.015)(0.315)(0.01942") + atio.1001s?) + 0.1(0.015)(0.03058")) = 43.71347(10°9) mt 0.315 ~ 0.17692 ~ 0.05 = 0.08808 m Ja = 0.315 ~ 0.17692 ~ 0.1075 = 0.03058 m 0.17692 2 08846 m Q = YA = 0.08808(0.1)(0.015) = 0.13212(10) m? Op = aA = 0.03058(0.1)(0.015) = 45.87(10°S) mi Qoue * YA = 0.08846(0.17692N0.015) = 0.234755(107) mi £48(102)(0.13212)(10) = Skim Ans B77) _ $810) (45.87)(00 = ~gmsaq0-5 = 50.4 N/m Ans VQave _ 48(10)(0.234755)(10-) Te ~ AR71347( 1-015) = 172 MPa Ans esi 2 Eo ‘7-57. The pipe is subjected to a sheat force of V = 8kip. Determine the shear flow in the pipe at ooints A and B. Br L ae | 2 = 14.8853 int 1s 3 (62*~64) was.cosse int A Sincea'+0 then Q,=0 “ A a wo isnf ney sore Ca Shear Flow 7 8 seas) ( [ser ane 7-58. The square tube is subjected to a shear force of V = SOKN. Determine the maximum shear flow in the tube. ag ‘The tube is 10 mm thick, e Section Properties : A= 2(025sin 45") = 0.35355 m \ 7910014142)(038385)] = 0.104167( 107 =0.44198( 10°) [C22 e25 005] Shear Flow L ame 15010") 0.44194¢10°) Paar] = 106.066 Nim=106KN/m Ans 7-89. ‘The square tube is subjected to a shear force of W TSOKN. Determine the shear flow in the tube at point A. The tube is 10 mm thick, Section Properties : Bo noniem ha2102Kines 203855m r pldotsisn (025ss')] = o1ost6r( 10) mt re aaffoassni.n9 00] =033146( 10") Shear Flow 1/v0, ai) — 1F50(10990.33146(10%) +i[Patweror—| =19550Nim=195kNim Ane *7-60. The member is subjected to a shear force of V = 10kip. Sketch the shear-flow distribution along the vertical plate AB. Indicate numerical values of all peaks, . TM0.S) ~ (6)(10) = 175:28125%nt (5.125)(3.5)(0.25) + 6 + M5 ~ (0.5) Q = 4.484375 + 0.25(25 — y?) = YQ _ 1000) 14.484975 + 0.25025 - yy) V528135 = 6124-1426 y¢ (max = 612 vin, dy <5, = 256 Wfin, 7-61. Determine the location e of the shear center, point O, for the thin-walled member having the cross section shown, The member segments have the same thickness vm 7 ql # * ol ° ‘Summing moments about A, 5 Pe= F(a) + 2K(18) w 1 r= yds Aen Lig Bt?) + 2101.80)(9(2)) = 244 rint a + Done O = a= 4 Diya = 1042) @2 = BYA’ = 15H +2G)(9 = 11.5 +28) gy = YO. PH +8) Pye 8 1” 24a 24a gy = Yn, PHS +29 _ PLS + 20) 7 ae 2a : Pp 4 = Jody = 2 foe 2a = oom — Jean 2 fs + 29a = 020 Prom Eq. (1), Pe =0.2434 P(4) + 2(0.0273)P(1.8) = 107 in, Ans 7-62. Determine the location ¢ of the shear center, point ©, for the thin-walled member havieg the cross section shown. The member segments have the seme thickness t Section Properties : a= Co()+ 0 (08) = ECan) ‘Shear Cencer : Summing momen about point, Pen(h),b Ans 7-63. Determine the location e of the shear center, point , for the thin-walled member having the cross section shown. The member segments have the same thickness 1 Section Properties : akin 4 +L ocin 4°] in 45° (x2) = (ads 45°) Shear Flow Resultant : YQ _ Pladsin dS*)x _3Psin a5? Flas) idee) 3Psin 88° (+ asin ase Fea [gate PORES a, , Msin gs” Pane Fa [shee en Shear Center : Summing moments about point Pex 52d 45°) Soin 45¢ Pe =| eS a asin ay (aa 3) as 2 ae ds 3 ARO by. The member segments have the same thickness Section Properties : Pf stae( Ee Bes 26 89) near FA = Bee Se » = xa" Shear Flow Resultant: va, e(¥n) oe “TT lh +60, sb] RPO TY” YO. PCF) oF 7 Fle +60, eb} ROG By? 7 “0 le ith +606, anil 368 [+66 #2] oo 7 ree hy aml, oo 2°84 "ie Fe, FBI] CH =f aden = (iy andes = a as s 3 a he * Shear Center : Summing moment sbout point A Pes (Bh -CE:h re a” a” 304-2) es Ans [Nove thai by = b,, €20 (0 shape) 7-67. Determine the location ¢ of the shear center, point , for the thin-walled member having the cross section shown. The member segments have the same thickness ¢. Section Properties oe arref(t)] bee Elin 2a? 66%") w(eaBjon ap e2ra' a(t ira fenr alm dh em yeney Shear Flow (By thy T VQ Pafhth +al+ax] 7" a == + ah F(a it) palace EP oy enyensge Ear +h) +8] ‘Shear Center : Summing moments shout point A, Pe = B= 2UE))b Py [20h (a +h, 8A] Peay cay [Es Comi an Jo nO FeO TR (SHEAR) 6h, th +h.) 436K] - 2 (oth a 802) Tylon At hy) jal one + am (om i+ ohih + 30H? kh BR) Saar = Eons r300 2) {806 M+ 3b) Tata, P+ GOR) (Gh + 368? 84) he POR Ans u 7-68 Determine the location ¢ of the shear center, point , for the thin-walled member having the cross section shown. The member segments have the same thickness f, Section Properties : u 1)? + (6103-4 3sin 30°F i geip oon wy orassino) ‘Shear Center: Summing moments about point. Pe Fc08 30%(6) 1 = LP cos 30°) Pe = 3P cos 30%) = 1 7Bin, Ans 7-69. Determine the location ¢ of the shear center, point , for the thin-walled member having the cross section shown. The member segments have the same thickness ty P i { 7 oa! ut ' is = Summing omens about pont A : Pew Rd+F (24) (1) de?) + 26de A129") = Lr 2a = ra? 2 6 From Eq. (1): 3 ISP, Pe=2K>P) 412) racer y+) 7-70. Determine the location e of the shear center, point O, for the thin-walled member having a slit along its side Each element has a constant thickness a Section Properties : 20(20)' +2 a(2*)]= fer Shear Flow Resultant ¥Q, 3P os a Re ca aiga os Shear Center: Summing omens soutpoins, YO. gles20} 3° gun te MBS220) 3 ay . Ta * Hoa Pe=2(8), (04 20 Py ps Pex Z)e+(Repe eta 10 Ans 7HT1, Determine the location ¢ of the shear center, point O, for the thin-walled member having the cross section shown 4 2 he g Section Properties: o : ~ é y eres dhatds dl =y'dA =Pcos (rds) However, = ds =rd@ w Shear Flow Resultant Then «ft ind Shear Center : Summing momenis about point, Plesn= Fr ar Perna ee “7-12, Determine the location e of the shear center, point , for the thin-walled member having the cross section shown, Summing moments abovt A, Pe=rldF a 48 dhatds= y= sind di = dd = rsin? tr d6) = Prsin?@do Pifsitedo= ft = 2839 dQ = ydh = rsind(erd8) = resin 0 do = rf’ sind do = rx(~c88) f= r1(-cos8 ~ cosa) =~r71(co8@ + cosa) VO _ P(-r7p(cos® + cosa) = ~2P(cos8 + cosa) T" Baa- sina)” “r@a- ana) Jar = fads = farae “4 -2P - cos8 + cosa) 0 = 2acosa ~ 2sina) fare on + corey dd = = oa ina — acosa) 2a - nda a ym Eq. > Ssina - acosa)] From Eq); a7 mia = Misia acosa) Ans 2a — sin 2a 7-73. Determine the location ¢ of the shear center, point (, for the tube having a slit along its length. Section Properties : “ d=tds=trd® yersing 7 € dl = y'dh =P sin? Orr dd) = Prsin?@ do 7 +] reef sated #01 cos 26 a of CBB )anw dQ = FA" = ydA = rsin O{1rd@) =F? sin dO ie =F” sn 48 2761-00) K _ vo _ Petes 12, PRI Ps ow Shear Cemer : Summing moments hou pow noe rear ref ads= { pil 708 8) rd8 ==: _ EE -eao uo enter _ = 7-14, Determine the location ¢ ofthe shear center, point a rrrr—~—it——S—s—Ssi—CXSizM ‘The member segments have the same thickness “s it Sesion Propet Porte we _ dl =y'dd = Peost@tds) However, ds = rd iE ‘Then, x Y *rcos 20 + 1 Los, feo ‘The moment of inertia for the section is a setae ho) eberrediie Maeve iD\« | a EW Press 08 Shear Flow Resultant i. VQ Preesind oP 8 Pew Fr 1° 7 Tases Toned ee ( EJ fs tg © ex np (ga) ns | oo) Sasee Denton spa age 7-15, Determine the maximum shear stress acting at section a-a in the beam, oa 2 50 'Mpe Hittite), gE Mes a: = Ay +3400 "' oa 4 tk pad vit ply fat 7 < _ 0375)(4) (0.75) + 8.75605) + 1.1252) O73) _ 5.075 in ae 4 (0.75) + 6(05) + 200.75) 4 (40.25) + 4 0.75)3.075- 03757 1 +s (0.5)6) + 05 (63.75-3.0757 1 2. + MOIS?) + 210.75)7.125-3.075F 1 = 57.05 in* a Bya 2s" = 2.1(8¥0.75) + 2.325 (0.5X1.1625) = 9.4514 in? 280019.4514) “7-16. The beam is subjected to a shear of V=25kN. Determine the shear stress at points A and B and compute ‘the maximum shear stress in the beam, Assume the gap at Cis closed so that the center plate is fixed to the top plate. Iam pe 0m q | 90mm: 08 meal, Oe ee oan god te ions, a “len | isn *S 7 0115110") m* 1 *) - 4.0202 1 = Zo2asyo.2s) ~ 70. Qq = BFA’ = 3(0.05(0.1)(0.015)} + 0.1075(0.265)(0.015) = 0.6201(10") m? = 0.1075(0.245)(0.015) = 03951(10°) m? = 250070620010) = 5504p, Ans 0.1151007)G0.018) ™ 25(10°0.3951)10) or pa Ans 8 OA1STRO3)(0.015) 4 = 299MPa Ans Tous 7-11. The beam is constructed from four boards glued together at their seams. If the glue can withstand 75 fb/in, what is the maximum vertical shear V that the beam can support? Section Properties : le i000") +5 4005") +4¢089(178*)] = 95.667 iat Qe sa" = 1.75(4)(05) = 3.500? Shear Flow : There are wo glu joins inthis ease, hence the allowable shear flow i 2(75) = 150 Ibn vo

    You might also like