gFjp - A

1. 2a ePsKila ,Nyrhd ePsh ,ioapd; Kidfspw;F m,2m jpzpTfs;

,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,t; ,io epiyj;j xg;gkhd fg;gp kPJ nry;fpwJ. ,io ,Wf;fkhfTk;
jpzpTfs; xNu fpilahfTk; ,Uf;fg; gpbf;fg;gl;L tplg;gLfpd;wJ. jpzpT m MdJ
epiyj;j fg;gpia mbf;f vLf;Fk; Neuj;ij fhz;f. mg;NghJ mjd; Ntfk; ahJ?

2. rkdpyp |𝟒 − 𝟑𝒙| ≤ 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏 Ij; jPu;f;f.

3. jug;gl;l rl;lg;gly; A,B fpilj;jiuapy; gpizf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Nghtpd; jifg;G
tupg;glk; tiue;J Nfhy;fs; DC,AD vd;gtw;wpYs;s jifg;Gfisf; fhz;L mit
D C
,Oitah cijg;gh vd NtWgLj;Jf.

45°
1000N
45°

B
A

𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚
4. 𝒚 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟐𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝒙) vdpd; (𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐 ) −𝒙 + 𝟒𝒚 = 𝟎 vdf; fhl;Lf.
𝒅𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙
5. 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒂𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝟔 MFk;. (𝒙 + 𝟐) MdJ 𝒇(𝒙) ,d; xU fhuzp vdTk;>
𝒇(𝒙) ,id (𝒙 − 𝟏) My; tFf;Fk; NghJ kPjp −𝟔 vdTk; jug;gl;Ls;sJ. 𝒂, 𝒃
vd;gtw;wpd; ngWkhdq;fisf; fz;L 𝒇(𝒙) I %d;W Vfgupkhzf; fhuzpfspd;
ngUf;fkhf vOJf.

(𝟏+𝒂𝒙)𝟐 −(𝟏−𝒂𝒙)𝟐
6. 𝒂 ∈ 𝑹 vdf; nfhs;Nthk;. 𝐥𝐢𝐦 = 𝟏 vdpd; 𝒂 apd; ngWkhdk;
𝒙→𝟎 √𝟏+𝒂𝟐 𝒙−√𝟏−𝒂𝟐 𝒙
fhz;f.
7. xU Neu;Nfhl;by; rPuhd Mu;KLfYld; ,aq;Fk; Jzpf;if xd;W mLj;jLj;j rk
𝒕 +𝒕 𝟐𝒔
,ilntspfs; 𝒔 I KiwNa 𝒕𝟏 , 𝒕𝟐 nrf;fd;fspy; flf;fpd;wJ. vdpd; 𝟏 𝟐 = vdf;
𝒕𝟏 −𝒕𝟐 𝒇𝒕𝟏 𝒕𝟐
fhl;Lf. ,q;F 𝒇 Mu;KLfy; MFk;

8. 𝒂 = 𝒊 − 𝟐𝒋 , 𝒃 = −𝟑𝒊 + 𝒋 vdf; nfhs;Nthk; 𝒂 + 𝝀𝒃 MdJ −𝒊 − 𝟑𝒋 ,w;F

rkhe;juk; vdpd; 𝝀 If; fhz;f
9. w epiwAk; 2a ePsKk; cila rPuhd Vzp AB mjd; xU Kid fulhd fpilj;jiuapYk;
kw;w Kid fulhd eiyf;Fj;Jr; RtupYk; jhq;f fpilAld; 𝜽 rha;e;J vy;iyr;
rkepiyapy; cs;sJ. mjd; ,UKidfspYk; cuha;Tf; Fzfk; 𝝁 MFk;. vdpd;
𝟏−𝝁𝟐
𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝜽 = vdf; fhl;Lf.
𝟐𝝁

𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
10. 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 ( ) + 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 ( ) = 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 ( ) vdf; fhl;Lf
𝟓 𝟖 𝟑
 gFjp - B

1. (a) 𝒚 = 𝒆𝟐𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟑𝒙 vdj; jug;gl;Ls;sJ.

𝒅𝒚
= (√𝟏𝟑)𝒆𝟐𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟑𝒙 + 𝜶) vdTk;
𝒅𝒙
𝒅𝟐 𝒚
= (√𝟏𝟑)𝟐 𝒆𝟐𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟑𝒙 + 𝟐𝜶) vdTk; fhl;Lf.
𝒅𝒙𝟐
𝟑
,q;F 𝜶 MdJ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝜶 = MFkhWs;s xU $u;q;Nfhzk;
𝟐

(b) Kf;Nfhzp PQR ,y; ∠𝑸𝑷𝑹 = 𝟑𝟎°, 𝑷𝑸 = (𝒙 + 𝟏), 𝑷𝑹 = (𝟒 − 𝒙)𝟐 MFk.; ,q;F
𝒙 ∈ 𝑹MFk; .
𝟏
(i) Kf;Nfhzp PQR ,y; 𝑨 = (𝒙𝟑 − 𝟕𝒙𝟐 + 𝟖𝒙 + 𝟏𝟔) vd;gjhy; jug;gLk;
𝟒
vdf; fhl;Lf.
(ii) Kf;Nfhzp PQR ,d; cau; gug;gsitf; fhz;f.
(iii) A cau;thf cs;s NghJ ePsk; QR If; fhz;f

(c) 𝒚 = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟓 ,d; tiuig tiuf.

,jpypUe;J 𝒚 = |𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟓| ,d; tiuig tiuf.
mNj cUtpy; 𝒚 = |𝟐𝒙 − 𝟒| − 𝟏 ,d; tiuig tiuf. ,jpypUe;J my;yJ NtW
tpjkhf |𝟐𝒙 − 𝟒| − |𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟓| = 𝟏 Ij; jPu;f;f.
.

2. (a) xU Neuhd ghijapYs;s O vd;w Gs;spapy; Xa;tpypUe;J rPuhd

𝒖
Mu;KLfy; 𝒇 cld; Gwg;gl;Lr; nry;Yk; A vd;Dk; Nkhl;lhu; fhu;
𝒇

Neuj;jpd; gpd; rPuhd Ntfj;Jld; njhlu;e;J ,aq;Ffpd;wJ. A rPuhd

Ntfj;Jld; ,aq;f Muk;gpf;Fk; NghJ B vd;Dk; Nkhllhu; fhu; mNj Gs;sp
𝟐𝒖
O tpy; Xa;tpypUe;J rPuhd Mu;KLfy; F cld; A apd; jpirapy;
𝒇

Neuj;jpw;F ,aq;fp gpd; rPuhd mku;KLfy; F cld; njhlu;e;J ,aq;Ffpd;wJ.

A apdJk; B apdJk; ,af;fq;fspw;fhd Ntf-Neu tiuGfis xNu mr;Rf;fspy;
gUk;gbahf tiue;J> B,A ia fle;J nry;y KbahjpUg;gjw;fhd epge;jidiaf;
fhz;f.
(b) xU Jzpf;ifahdJ fpilj;jsj;jpYs;s xU Gs;spapypUe;J vwpag;gLfpwJ.
vwpaw;Gs;spapD}lhd fpil tPr;R 𝑹 MfTk; mjpAau; cauk; 𝒉 MfTk;
,Ug;gpd;>
𝑹𝟐
(I) mjpAau; fpil tPr;R 𝟐𝒉 + vdf; fhl;Lf.
𝟖𝒉
𝟏 𝒈
(II) Muk;g Ntfk; √ (𝟏𝟔𝒉𝟐 + 𝑹𝟐 ) vdf; fhl;Lf.
𝟐√𝟐 𝒉